摘要:
A four-edge blade for mounting on a blade carrier of a wood planing machine includes a positioning portion, and a cutting portion connected to the positioning portion. The cutting portion includes an outer surface that serves as an outer surface of said four-edge blade, and four interconnected beveled surfaces extending inclinedly and inwardly from an outer periphery of the outer surface toward the positioning portion.
摘要:
The router bit includes an upper and a lower cutter, axially aligned and separated by a fixed longitudinal displacement. No substantial portion of the bit extends beyond the lower end of the lower cutter. In some embodiments, the lower cutter may be configured with bottom face blades to allow the router to be used as a plunging bit. The cutters may use wing blades or spiral blades. The portion of the bit intervening between the upper and lower cutters may also be configured as a cutter. In some embodiments, the router bit is integral. In other embodiments, it comprises separate elements that may be axially secured.
摘要:
A rotationally drivable cutting or milling tool has at least one first cutting tooth effective in a first rotational direction and at least one second cutting tooth effective in a second rotational direction opposite to the first rotational direction. The at least one first cutting tooth and the at least one second cutting tooth have differently oriented cutting edges for performing different machining steps in the first and second rotational directions, respectively.
摘要:
A finger joint cutter is provided that inhibits occurrence of a blow out or a rip out and has a good cutting accuracy. The finger joint cutter is provided with a plurality of blade array groups 44a to 44d made of a plurality of cutting blades 14 aligned at a predetermined pitch L along a rotary shaft R to shave joint fingers by allowing the cutting blades 14 to cut into an end portion of a material to be cut at the same time. The cutting blades 14 are constituted from either a main blade 46 or an auxiliary blade 48. A rake face 50 of the main blade 46 is formed in an angle shape being tapered off towards an outer diameter. A width dimension l1 of a rake face 54 of the auxiliary blade 48 parallel to the rotary shaft R is set to be smaller than a width dimension l2 of the rake face 50 of the main blade 46 parallel to the rotary shaft R. The pitch L is set to be not less than the width dimension l2 of the main blade 46. Further, the main blade 46 is provided to be adjacent to the auxiliary blade 48 along the rotary shaft R and also not to be adjacent to the main blade 46 with each other along the rotary shaft R.
摘要:
A wood chipping or cutting knife assembly providing improved knife stability. A number of control surfaces and other geometric features are provided to stabilize the knife in the assembly. An improved splitter is also provided for the knife assembly.
摘要:
A woodworking machine to form finished dimensional lumber from cants by a single pass of the cants through the machine and comprising compression and feed rollers above and below a longitudinal path and parallel longitudinally offset arbors respectively are mounted above and below the path upon which spaced saw blades are mounted with opposed blades in common planes and of diameters adequate to form complete cuts through a cant during a single pass, the arbors also supporting between the blades additional cutters to plane the edges of the dimensional lumber and form rounded edges thereon. The blades comprise combination saw and planer blades in which a disc has evenly spaced notches forming fingers each having a straight edge upon which tapered carbide cutting strips are mounted, the wider ends being innermost and the opposite sides of the narrower ends being rounded to permit the opposite edges of the strips to serve as planing blades capable of producing smooth faces on the lumber free of markings or ridges while the additional cutters form planed edges between the opposite faces and rounded edges at all corners of the lumber.
摘要:
A stacked disc cutter assembly for producing finger joints including a plurality of discs, each of which has a plurality of cutter teeth secured to and projecting radially outwardly therefrom. The discs are of substantially similar outer diameter and when assembled and secured together in side-by-side, contiguous, concentric relationship they form a solid cylindrical core for the assembly. The cutter teeth projecting radially outwardly from the discs and so arranged on the discs that they are spaced apart both axially and circumferentially of the cutter assembly. SUBACKGROUND AND SUMMARY OF THE INVENTIONThis invention relates to a stacked disc cutter assembly for producing finger joint cuts in material, and more particularly to such a stacked disc finger joint cutter assembly wherein cutter teeth thereon are spaced apart both axially and circumferentially about the assembly.In the past, various types of cutter devices have been designed for producing finger joints in material such as wood. For the most part, such devices have had cutter teeth thereon which are closely spaced both circumferentially and axially of the device. Because of this, considerable problems have arisen due to portions of the material being cut (such as splinters) jamming between the cutter elements, this has resulted in problems such as having to shut down the machine to remove the jammed material.In some previous devices, there is a considerable amount of space extending radially inwardly from the cutter elements toward the center of rotation of the device, into which spaces material being cut may be drawn. The possibility of the workpiece being drawn into the space radially inwardly of the cutting device beyond a preselected point also can produce problems in production and maintenance of the equipment.A general object of the present invention is to provide a novel finger joint cutter assembly which overcomes the above set out disadvantages of previous devices in a simple and efficient manner.More specifically, an object of the invention is to provide a novel finger joint cutter assembly which includes a plurality of cutters, each of which includes a disc from which a plurality of circumferentially spaced cutter teeth project. When the cutters are assembled in face-to-face concentric relationship, the cutter teeth are so arranged that they are spaced apart both axially and circumferentially about the assembly. With the cutter teeth thus being spaced apart both axially and circumferentially about the assembly, there is substantially no chance for material being cut to catch in the spaces between the cutter teeth and jam the equipment. Further, the disc portions of the cutters when assembled provide a substantially solid core at the base of the cutter teeth which prevents the workpiece from being drawn radially inwardly of the assembly thus allowing the assembly to consistently produce desired joints without jamming of the equipment occurring.A further object of the invention is to provide a novel finger joint cutter assembly which comprises a plurality of stacked discs which are easily disassembled for maintenance and which can be simply replaced and interchanged to produce a variety of finger joint configurations.Yet another object of the present invention is to provide such a novel finger joint cutter assembly in which the cutter teeth are integrally joined to the disc portions of the cutters whereby there is no chance that they will spring away from the material to produce an inaccurate cut when a harder than usual portion of the material is encountered, as has occurred with cutter assemblies of some previous designs.