摘要:
A pressure oil energy recovery apparatus or pressure oil energy recovery/regeneration apparatus that does not require much room and can be mounted within a narrow space, capable of broadening the range of applications for recovered energy. A hydraulic pump motor is actuated by the inflow of the return pressure oil flowing out of a hydraulic actuator. The drive force of the hydraulic pump motor is input to allow an electric motor to generate electric energy. The electric energy generated by the electric motor is stored in a battery. When the energy of pressure oil is regenerated, the energy expended during the actuation of the hydraulic actuator by the hydraulic pump is supplemented with the electric energy stored in the battery.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a plural pressure oil energies selective recovery apparatus which can selectively recover pressure oil energies stored in plural pressure oil actuators, based upon recovery conditions. A priority for recovering a return pressure oil from a hydraulic actuator is set in advance for an operation lever of each of the plural hydraulic actuators. If the operation lever is in the non-actuation state at a preceding detection point, the plural pressure oil energies selective recovery apparatus recovers a return pressure oil from a corresponding hydraulic actuator. If the operation lever is in the actuation state, the plural pressure oil energies selective recovery apparatus does not recover a pressure oil.
摘要:
Air blower apparatus (20) in which a fan boss (41) at the rotational center portion of a fan (29) has a recessed form. Meanwhile, the central part of the body portion (21) of the air blower apparatus (20), i.e., a boss portion (38), has a projecting form to be housed within the recessed fan boss (41). The central part of the body potion (21), i.e., the boss portion (38), is housed within the recessed fan boss (41) at the rotational center portion of the fan (29), and the rotary shaft (39) of the body portion (21) of the air blower apparatus (20) is mounted on the fan (29).
摘要:
The present invention has an object to enable to supply a discharged pressurized fluid of a hydraulic pump without any energy loss with an arbitrary flow rate distribution ratio to a plurality of actuators. A discharged pressurized fluid of the hydraulic pump 11 is supplied to the first and second actuators 15 and 16 via the first and second variable displacement type hydraulic pump/motors 13 and 14. The first variable displacement type hydraulic pump/motor 13 and the second variable displacement type hydraulic pump/motor 14 are mechanically connected to rotate at the same revolution speed. By this, the pressurized fluid is supplied to the first and second actuators 15 and 16 depending upon displacements of the first and second variable displacement type hydraulic pump/motors.
摘要:
A system that can recover flows of a hydraulic pressure fluid returned from a plurality of hydraulic actuators is disclosed which includes a plurality of fluid recovery circuits (15, 19, 25 and 27) into which flows of a hydraulic pressure fluid returned from such a plurality of actuators are admitted, and a main fluid recovery circuit (36). There is provided a selector means (30, 31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 37) for permitting at least one of the plural fluid recovery circuits (15, 19, 25 and 27) selectively to communicate with the main fluid recovery circuit (36). The system, by permitting at least one of a plurality of fluid recovery circuits to communicate with a main fluid recovery circuit, enables a hydraulic return pressure fluid from at least one of a plurality of actuators to be recovered and hence is applicable to a working machine involving a plurality of hydraulic actuators.
摘要:
A balance of force acting on a pool 21 of a control valve 20 is expressed by (P1−P3)·A=F+f When it is assumed that a pressure difference P1−P2 before and after a throttle 42 is &Dgr;P12 to modify the above expression, an expression &Dgr;P12·A+(P2−P3)·A=f+F is obtained. According to the present invention, the force &Dgr;P12·A corresponding to the pressure difference &Dgr;P12 before and after the second throttle 42 of the first term of the left-hand side is applied to the control valve 20 as a force capable of canceling the flow force f at the first term of the right-hand side.
摘要翻译:作用在控制阀20的水池21上的力的平衡由(P1-P3)表示.A = F + f当假设节气门42之前和之后的压力差P1-P2为ΔP12以修改 得到表达式DeltaP12.A +(P2-P3).A = f + F。 根据本发明,对应于左侧第一项的第二节流阀42之前和之后的压力差ΔP12的力ΔP12.A作为能够抵消流量的力被施加到控制阀20 f在右边的第一个任期。
摘要:
A target fan rotational speed (R.P.M.) corresponding to a temperature detected by a temperature detector is determined according to a set correlation and the capacity of a variable-capacity hydraulic pump is varied so that the rotational speed of a cooling fan becomes that determined target fan rotational speed. It thereby becomes possible to precisely control the blowing air volume (R.P.M.) of the cooling fan, and, when the cooling fan is driven with a hydraulic source, to construct a hydraulic circuit with fewer parts. Moreover, in cases where the torque absorbed by the fan-drive hydraulic motor fluctuates, control is effected to suppress fluctuations in the cooling fan rotational speed and stabilize the rotation. Furthermore, in cases where the load on the fan-drive hydraulic motor fluctuates, control is effected to suppress fluctuations in the cooling fan rotational speed and stabilize the rotation.
摘要:
An improved pressure fluid supply and delivery apparatus is disclosed that has a pressure compensating function and yet a reduced loss in pressure. The apparatus includes a variable displacement hydraulic pump unit(10; 60, 61) having a plurality of fluid discharge ports(10a, 10b; 60a, 61a) independent each other and a common drive shaft. A plurality of fluid circuits (11, 12) are connected to the plural discharge ports (10a, 10b; 60a, 61a), respectively, and a plurality of fluid operated actuators (14, 16; 14, 14′, 16, 16′) are connected via respective operating valves (13, 15; 13, 13′, 15, 15′) to the plural fluid circuits (11, 12), respectively. Also included in the apparatus is a displacement control means (19, 20; 64, 64) operable in response to discharge pressures in the fluid discharge ports (10a, 10b; 60a. 61a) and load pressures in the actuators (14, 16; 14, 14′, 16, 16′) for controlling discharge fluid pressure of the variable displacement pump unit (10; 60, 61). A combining valve means (21) is disposed between the plural fluid circuits (11, 12), for blocking fluid communication between them when the plural fluid discharge ports (10a, 10b; 60a, 61a) have an equal pressure and operable to establish fluid communication between these fluid circuits via a constriction (24) in the presence of a difference in pressure between those fluid discharge ports.
摘要:
It is an object of the present invention to provide a filter for trapping foreign matter in which a filtration element can trap foreign matter that is admixed to a fluid present inside the filter with good reliability and a comparatively high trapping ratio. Hydraulic oil that has flown from an opening portion into a guide space of a first flow path guide is guided downward by the first flow path guide and directed toward a second flow path guide. As a result, the oil passes through a very narrow gap, that is, a gap with a cross sectional area of the flow path narrowed so as to increase the flow velocity of the hydraulic oil, a rising flow of the hydraulic oil is formed, and this flow is spouted up by the second flow path guide and guided by the first flow path guide toward a filter element. Foreign matter admixed to the hydraulic oil rises with good intensity together with the hydraulic oil and is moved by the hydraulic oil toward the filter element. Therefore, foreign matter can be trapped by the filter element with good reliability and a comparative high trapping ratio.
摘要:
A plurality of Hall ICs 34A, 34B are disposed around a magnetic rod 32 that is movable along a central axis. The Hall ICs are disposed in different positions in terms of both a straight line distance coordinate in the direction of the central axis and a rotational angle coordinate around the central axis. The amount of displacement of the magnetic rod 32 is calculated based on the average of output signals from the Hall ICs. Errors in the output signals due to a shift and tilt of the magnetic rod are detected and calibration of the measurement method is carried out.