US10546917B1
A semiconductor structure includes a substrate having a trench array therein. The trench array includes a plurality of outer trenches adjacent to and extending along a periphery of the trench array and a plurality of inner trenches. Each of the plurality of outer trenches has a width greater than a width of each of the plurality of inner trenches. A capacitor material stack over the trench array.
US10546911B2
Provided is an organic light-emitting display panel including gate lines, data lines intersecting with gate lines in an insulation manner, pins located in pin region; and sub-pixel units, each including cathode layer; an anode layer, and light-emitting layer between cathode layer and anode layer. The sub-pixel units include first to sixth sub-pixel units. The first to third sub-pixel units emit light with different colors. The fourth to sixth sub-pixel units emit light with different colors. The first and fourth sub-pixel units emit light with same color. A distance between first sub-pixel unit and pin region is larger than a distance between fourth sub-pixel unit and pin region. A distance between cathode layer of first sub-pixel unit and anode layer of first sub-pixel unit is larger than a distance between cathode layer of fourth sub-pixel unit and anode layer of fourth sub-pixel unit is a fourth distance.
US10546908B2
The organic light emitting display device according to the exemplary aspect of the present disclosure includes a flexible substrate which includes a first area, a second area, and a bending area between the first area and the second area, and a wiring line on the bending area of the flexible substrate. The wiring line has a plurality of unit patterns having a rhombic shape. In this case, each of plurality of unit patterns shares a part of one side with the adjacent unit pattern. According to the organic light emitting display device according to an exemplary aspect of the present disclosure, a wiring line having a new shape is disposed in the bending area so that a stress which is applied to the wiring line and the protective layer formed in the bending area may be minimized.
US10546897B2
A photoelectric device includes a first electrode and a second electrode facing each other, a photoelectric conversion layer between the first electrode and the second electrode and including a light absorbing material configured to selectively absorb first visible light including one of visible light in a blue wavelength region of greater than or equal to about 380 nm and less than about 500 nm, visible light in a green wavelength region of about 500 nm to about 600 nm, and visible light in a red wavelength region of greater than about 600 nm and less than or equal to about 700 nm, and a plurality of nanostructures between the first electrode and the photoelectric conversion layer and configured to selectively reflect the first visible light.
US10546888B2
The present disclosure relates to a solid-state imaging device package that enables capturing of higher-quality images, a method of manufacturing the solid-state imaging device package, and an electronic apparatus. The solid-state imaging device package includes: a solid-state imaging device chip that converts light taken in by a lens into an electrical signal; an interposer substrate that secures the solid-state imaging device chip; a frame having a frame structure that encloses the solid-state imaging device chip and prevents emission of unnecessary light onto the light receiving surface of the solid-state imaging device chip; and a protective glass that protects at least the solid-state imaging device chip from external environments, and transmits light. A raised bank structure is formed on the adhesion surface of the frame in contact with the protective glass, and is formed along the entire circumference of the opening portion of the frame. The present technology can be applied to a solid-state imaging device package that encloses an imaging device chip, for example.
US10546887B2
Imaging sensors, imaging apparatuses, and methods of driving an image sensor are provided. An image sensor can include a semiconductor substrate with a photoelectric conversion element and a charge-conversion element. The sensor can further include a capacitance switch. A charge accumulation element is located adjacent the photoelectric conversion element. At least a portion of the charge accumulation element overlaps a charge accumulation region of the photoelectric conversion element. The charge accumulation element is selectively connected to the charge-voltage conversion element by the capacitance switch.
US10546886B2
The invention relates to a photodetection device comprising a substrate and a diodes network, the substrate comprising an absorption layer and each diode comprising a collection region with a first type of doping in the absorption layer. The device comprises a conduction mesh under the surface of the substrate, comprising at least one conduction channel inserted between the collection regions of two adjacent diodes, the at least one conduction channel having a second doping type opposite the first type and a higher doping density than the absorption layer. The doping density of the at least one conduction channel is derived from metal diffusion in the absorption layer from a metal mesh present on the substrate surface. The absorption layer has the first doping type. The invention also relates to a method of making such a device.
US10546869B2
A semiconductor device comprises a plurality of stack structures that include gate electrodes sequentially stacked on a substrate and are disposed along a first direction, and a plurality of separating insulation layers each of which is disposed between the stack structures. A plurality of vertical pillars penetrate each of the stack structures and are connected to the substrate. A plurality of bit lines are disposed on the vertical pillars and run across the stack structures in the first direction. A plurality of bit line contact structures connect the vertical pillars to the bit lines. A plurality of first cell dummy lines are disposed on the plurality of separating insulation layers and extend in a second direction crossing the first direction.
US10546865B2
The reliability of a semiconductor device is improved. A control gate electrode and a memory gate electrode for memory cell of a nonvolatile memory, a first gate electrode and a dummy gate electrode for peripheral circuit are formed. Then, a first insulation film is formed so as to cover them. The gate length of the first gate electrode is larger than the gate length of the control gate electrode. Then, an opening is formed in the first insulation film, to etch and reduce the height of the first gate electrode exposed from the opening. Thereafter, over the first insulation film, an insulation film is formed. Then, the insulation film is polished, to expose the control gate electrode, the memory gate electrode, the first gate electrode, and the dummy gate electrode. Then, the dummy gate electrode is removed. A gate electrode is formed in the removal region.
US10546858B2
Monolithic finFETs including a majority carrier channel in a first III-V compound semiconductor material disposed on a second III-V compound semiconductor. While a mask, such as a sacrificial gate stack, is covering the channel region, a source of an amphoteric dopant is deposited over exposed fin sidewalls and diffused into the first III-V compound semiconductor material. The amphoteric dopant preferentially activates as a donor within the first III-V material and an acceptor with the second III-V material, providing transistor tip doping with a p-n junction between the first and second III-V materials. A lateral spacer is deposited to cover the tip portion of the fin. Source/drain regions in regions of the fin not covered by the mask or spacer electrically couple to the channel through the tip region. The channel mask is replaced with a gate stack.
US10546849B2
A semiconductor structure for electrostatic discharge (ESD) protection is provided. The semiconductor structure includes a substrate, a first doped well, a source doped region, a drain doped region, and a gate structure. The first doped well is disposed in the substrate and has a first conductive type. The source doped region is disposed in the substrate and has a second conductive type opposite to the first conductive type. The drain doped region is disposed in the substrate and has the second conductive type. The gate structure is disposed on the substrate and between the source doped region and the drain doped region. The gate structure is separated from the source doped region.
US10546842B2
A display device is provided. The display device includes a substrate, and a light-emitting unit disposed on the substrate. The light-emitting unit includes a first conductive layer overlapping a second conductive layer, a first semiconductor layer disposed between the first conductive layer and the second conductive layer, a second semiconductor layer disposed between the first semiconductor layer and the first conductive layer, a quantum well structure disposed between the first semiconductor layer and the second semiconductor layer, and a via hole penetrated through the first semiconductor layer and the quantum well structure. The second conductive layer is electrically connected with the second semiconductor layer through a conductive material disposed in the via hole.
US10546840B2
In one embodiment, a method can include coupling a gate and a source of a first die to a lead frame. The first die can include the gate and the source that are located on a first surface of the first die and a drain that is located on a second surface of the first die that is opposite the first surface. In addition, the method can include coupling a source of a second die to the drain of the first die. The second die can include a gate and the source that are located on a first surface of the second die and a drain that is located on a second surface of the second die that is opposite the first surface.
US10546835B2
Embodiments of the invention include a microelectronic device that includes a transceiver coupled to a first substrate and a second substrate coupled to the first substrate. The second substrate includes an antenna unit for transmitting and receiving communications at a frequency of approximately 4 GHz or higher. An interposer substrate can provide a spacing between the first and second substrates.
US10546834B2
Apparatuses and methods are described. This apparatus includes a bridge die having first contacts on a die surface being in a molding layer of a reconstituted wafer. The reconstituted wafer has a wafer surface including a layer surface of the molding layer and the die surface. A redistribution layer on the wafer surface includes electrically conductive and dielectric layers to provide conductive routing and conductors. The conductors extend away from the die surface and are respectively coupled to the first contacts at bottom ends thereof. At least second and third IC dies respectively having second contacts on corresponding die surfaces thereof are interconnected to the bridge die and the redistribution layer. A first portion of the second contacts are interconnected to top ends of the conductors opposite the bottom ends thereof in part for alignment of the at least second and third IC dies to the bridge die.
US10546826B2
A device and method of preventing corrosion of a copper layer in a PCB is disclosed. A first dielectric is disposed on a substrate. A copper layer is plated in an opening in the first dielectric and, after conditioning the copper layer, a redistribution layer is plated on the copper layer. A solder resist layer is disposed above the copper layer. A solder ball is disposed in an opening in the solder resist layer. The solder ball is in conductive contact with the copper layer and in physical contact with the redistribution layer. A non-conductive carbon layer is disposed on and in contact with the redistribution layer or tsi-diehe solder resist layer. The carbon layer is substantially thinner than the copper layer and acts as a diffusion barrier to moisture for the copper layer.
US10546824B2
The present disclosure provides a light emitting device including an LED array including a plurality of LED cells connected in series disposed on a single substrate; wherein each LED cell includes a first edge, a second edge, a third edge, and a fourth edge, and wherein the LED array includes a first LED and a second LED, the first edge of the first LED is adjacent to the third edge of the second LED; a first trench, disposed between the first LED cell and the second LED; and a first conducting metal, disposed on the first trench, the first edge of the first LED and the third edge of the second LED, and electrically connecting the first LED and the second LED in series; wherein the first LED and/or the second LED includes a round corner in a top view.
US10546823B2
Described is an apparatus which comprises: a die having a first side and a second side opposite to the first side; a die backside film (DBF) or die attach film (DAF) disposed over the first side of the die; and a fluorocarbon layer disposed over the DBF or DAF. Described is a method which comprises: applying a die backside film (DBF) over a first side of a die, wherein the die has a second side which metal bumps; and applying a plasma polymerization process to treat the DBF with a fluorocarbon plasma.
US10546812B1
A liner-free or partial liner-free contact/via structure that is embedded within a dielectric capping layer and positioned between an electrically conductive structure and an overlying contact structure is provided.
US10546809B2
A method is provided to supply power to wafer-scale ICs. The method includes receiving a wafer containing ICs placed on the top of the wafer. The wafer has through-silicon vias to provide power from the bottom to the ICs. The method also includes a printed circuit board, which has power rails in a pattern on the top of the printed circuit board, where the rails provide voltage and ground. The method continues with placing metal solder spheres between the bottom of the wafer and the top of the printed circuit board, where the spheres provide connections between the two, and where the spheres are free to move and operate as mechanical springs to resist clamping forces. The method also includes applying clamping pressure to the structure to establish connections by compressing the spheres, where no soldering is required.
US10546797B2
Provided are (i) a heat transport structure which is excellent in heat transfer efficiency and (ii) a method of producing such a heat transport structure. The heat transport structure in accordance with an embodiment of the present invention includes: a first thermally conductive material in which through holes are formed; and second thermally conductive materials which are fitted in the respective through holes in a perpendicular direction which is a direction perpendicular to a surface direction, a thermal conductivity which the first thermally conductive material exhibits in the surface direction being higher than a thermal conductivity which the first thermally conductive material exhibits in the perpendicular direction, each of the second thermally conductive materials being held by an inner surface of a corresponding one of the through holes and having fitting strength of not less than 0.5 N/mm per unit circumference of the corresponding one of the through holes.
US10546794B2
Embodiments disclosed are directed to a method of reducing warpage of a semiconductor package substrate, and a warpage reducing device. The method includes preparing the semiconductor package substrate, heating the prepared semiconductor package substrate, forming at least one bend in the heated semiconductor package substrate, and cooling the semiconductor package substrate having the at least one bend is formed.
US10546791B2
A method of polishing a surface of an object disposed within a gas chamber is provided. The method includes filling the gas chamber with a discharging medium to a predefined pressure, applying a voltage between an electrode and the surface, calibrating a height of the electrode relative to the surface so as to establish electrical breakdown threshold criteria, and scanning the electrode with respect to the surface so as to sequentially position the electrode over a plurality of locations on the surface, each location characterized by a surface error. When a respective location in the plurality of locations has a surface error that meets the electrical breakdown threshold criteria, electrical breakdown occurs, whereby the electrical breakdown results in a discharging pulse that polishes the surface.
US10546789B2
Methods and devices for enhancing mobility of charge carriers. An integrated circuit may include semiconductor devices of two types. The first type of device may include a metallic gate and a channel strained in a first manner. The second type of device may include a metallic gate and a channel strained in a second manner. The gates may include, collectively, three or fewer metallic materials. The gates may share a same metallic material. A method of forming the semiconductor devices on an integrated circuit may include depositing first and second metallic layers in first and second regions of the integrated circuit corresponding to the first and second gates, respectively.
US10546776B2
A method for fabricating a semiconductor device includes depositing a sacrificial liner in self-aligned contact openings in first and second regions. The openings are filled with a sacrificial material. The second region is blocked with a first mask to remove the sacrificial material from the first region. The first mask is removed from the second region, and the sacrificial liner is removed from the first region. A first liner is formed in the openings of the first region, and first contacts are formed in the first region on the first liner. The first region is blocked with a second mask to remove the sacrificial material from the second region. The second mask is removed from the first region, and the sacrificial liner is removed from the second region. A second liner is formed in the openings of the second region, and second contacts are formed in the second region.
US10546769B2
According to one embodiment, a semiconductor manufacturing method for a stacked body that includes a semiconductor substrate, a supporting substrate containing silicon, and a joining layer arranged between the semiconductor substrate and the supporting substrate to joint the semiconductor substrate and the supporting substrate, in which a surface of the semiconductor substrate opposite to the joining layer is to be ground, includes irradiating the stacked body with electromagnetic wave having energy of 0.11 to 0.14 eV from a side of the supporting substrate, and separating the semiconductor substrate from the supporting substrate.
US10546768B2
An electrostatic chucking apparatus includes a movable member arranged for movement relative to an axial axis, at least one electrostatic chuck coupled to the movable member, and a stationary member. At least one moving insulated electrode is coupled to the movable member, and at least one stationary insulated electrode is coupled to the stationary member in an axial position corresponding to the at least one moving insulated electrode. A slip ring contact couples electrical energy from the at least one stationary insulated electrode to the at least one moving insulated electrode.
US10546767B2
In various embodiments, a wafer box is provided. The wafer box may include a housing with a receiving space for receiving a stack comprising a plurality of wafers, each arranged above a housing base. The wafers are to be arranged with their main surfaces parallel to the housing base. The receiving space is delimited by the housing base and side walls arranged thereon. The wafer box may further include at least one base opening, arranged in the housing base, for receiving a guide structure of a wafer stacking aid. The guide structure is to be arranged in such a way that, on a side of the housing base on which the side walls are arranged, it extends out of the housing base in order to limit tilting of a wafer raised or lowered in the receiving space in a manner guided by the guide structure.
US10546766B2
Surface image data of a non-defective sample substrate is acquired, and surface image data of a substrate to be inspected is acquired. Differences between gradation values are calculated for pixels of the surface image data of the substrate to be inspected and corresponding pixels of the surface image data of the sample substrate. A constant value is added to the difference between gradation values of each pixel. In the case where the value acquired by addition is in a predetermined allowable range, it is determined that there is no defect for the substrate to be inspected. In the case where the value acquired by addition is outside of the allowable range, it is determined that the substrate to be inspected is defective. A defect in appearance on the substrate to be inspected is detected based on a pixel of which the value is outside of the allowable range.
US10546765B2
A wafer perforating device includes a chuck stage configured to receive a wafer, a housing spaced apart in a vertical direction on the chuck stage, wherein at least one of the housing and the chuck stage moves in a first horizontal direction, and the housing and the chuck stage intersect each other on the first direction, a displacement sensor fixed within the housing and configured to measure a displacement with a surface of the wafer at a perforating point spaced apart periodically in the first direction of the wafer and a laser module fixed within the housing and configured to irradiate a laser into a perforating depth determined according to the displacement at the perforating point. The displacement sensor determines whether an upper particle and a lower particle are present at the perforating point by considering a step height of the displacement, and ignores the displacement of the perforating point with the presence of an upper particle.
US10546761B2
There is provided a technique that includes: loading substrates into a process chamber and mounting the substrates on a substrate mounting stand, which is installed in the process chamber, along a circumferential direction; maintaining the substrate mounting stand at a substrate processing position; processing the substrates on the substrate mounting stand, which is maintained at the substrate processing position, by supplying a first gas and a second gas from a first gas supply unit and a second gas supply unit, respectively, arranged above the substrate mounting stand while rotating the substrate mounting stand; unloading the substrates from the process chamber; maintaining the substrate mounting stand at a cleaning position; and cleaning the substrate mounting stand, which is maintained at the cleaning position, by supplying a cleaning gas from a third gas supply unit arranged above the substrate mounting stand, wherein the cleaning position is lower than the substrate processing position.
US10546759B2
To suppress a change in electrical characteristics and to improve reliability in a semiconductor device using a transistor including an oxide semiconductor. The semiconductor device includes a gate electrode over an insulating surface, an oxide semiconductor film overlapping with the gate electrode, a gate insulating film which is between the gate electrode and the oxide semiconductor film and is in contact with a surface of the oxide semiconductor film, a protective film in contact with an opposite surface of the surface of the oxide semiconductor film, and a pair of electrodes in contact with the oxide semiconductor film. In the gate insulating film or the protective film, the amount of gas having a mass-to-charge ratio m/z of 17 released by heat treatment is greater than the amount of nitrogen oxide released by heat treatment.
US10546752B2
According to an embodiment, a sensor package includes an electrically insulating substrate including a cavity in the electrically insulating substrate, an ambient sensor, an integrated circuit die embedded in the electrically insulating substrate, and a plurality of conductive interconnect structures coupling the ambient sensor to the integrated circuit die. The ambient sensor is supported by the electrically insulating substrate and arranged adjacent the cavity.
US10546750B2
Systems and methods for substrate wafer back side and edge cross section seals. In accordance with a first method embodiment, a silicon wafer of a first conductivity type is accessed. An epitaxial layer of the first conductivity type is grown on a front surface of the silicon wafer. The epitaxial layer is implanted to form a region of an opposite conductivity type. The growing and implanting are repeated to form a vertical column of the opposite conductivity type. The wafer may also be implanted to form a region of the opposite conductivity type vertically aligned with the vertical column.
US10546747B2
Modified silicon-on-insulator (SOI) substrates having a trap rich layer, and methods for making such modifications. The modified regions eliminate or manage accumulated charge that would otherwise arise because of the interaction of the underlying trap rich layer and active layer devices undergoing transient changes of state, thereby eliminating or mitigating the effects of such accumulated charge on non-RF integrated circuitry fabricated on such substrates. Embodiments retain the beneficial characteristics of SOI substrates with a trap rich layer for RF circuitry requiring high linearity, such as RF switches, while avoiding the problems of a trap rich layer for circuitry that is sensitive to accumulated charge effects caused by the presence of the trap rich layer, such as non-RF analog circuitry and amplifiers (including power amplifiers and low noise amplifiers).
US10546743B2
Ultra-low-k dielectric materials used as inter-layer dielectrics in high-performance integrated circuits are prone to be structurally unstable. The Young's modulus of such materials is decreased, resulting in porosity, poor film strength, cracking, and voids. An alternative dual damascene interconnect process incorporates air gaps into a high modulus dielectric material to maintain structural stability while reducing capacitance between adjacent nanowires. Incorporation of an air gap having k=1.0 compensates for the use of a higher modulus film having a dielectric constant greater than the typical ultra-low-k (ULK) dielectric value of about 2.2. The higher modulus film containing the air gap is used as an insulator between adjacent metal lines, while a ULK film is retained to insulate vias. The dielectric layer between two adjacent metal lines thus forms a ULK/high-modulus dielectric bi-layer.
US10546728B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide a plasma chamber design that allows extremely symmetrical electrical, thermal, and gas flow conductance through the chamber. By providing such symmetry, plasma formed within the chamber naturally has improved uniformity across the surface of a substrate disposed in a processing region of the chamber. Further, other chamber additions, such as providing the ability to manipulate the gap between upper and lower electrodes as well as between a gas inlet and a substrate being processed, allows better control of plasma processing and uniformity as compared to conventional systems.
US10546724B2
A radio frequency power system includes a master RF generator and an auxiliary RF generator, wherein each generator outputs a respective RF signal. The master RF generator also outputs a RF control signal to the auxiliary RF generator, and the RF signal output by the auxiliary RF generator varies in accordance with the RF control signal. The auxiliary RF generator receives sense signals indicative of an electrical characteristic of the respective RF signals output by the master RF generator and the auxiliary RF generator. The auxiliary RF generator determines a phase difference between the RF signals. The sensed electrical characteristics and the phase are used independently or cooperatively to control the phase and amplitude of the RF signal output by the auxiliary RF generator. The auxiliary generator includes an inductive clamp circuit that returns energy reflected energy back from a coupling network to a variable resistive load.
US10546720B2
The present invention has an objective to provide a processing method and an ion beam processing apparatus capable of inhibiting deposition of redeposited films even for fine patterns. In an embodiment of the present invention, ion beam processing is performed such that an etching amount of an ion beam incident in extending directions of pattern trenches formed on a substrate is made larger than the etching amount of the ion beam incident in other directions. This processing enables fine patterns to be processed while inhibiting redeposited films from being deposited on the bottom portions of the trenches of the fine patterns.
US10546719B2
Method for preparing site-specific, plan-view lamellae from multilayered microelectronic devices. A focused ion beam that is directed, with an etch-assisting gas, toward an uppermost layer of a device removes at least that uppermost layer and thereby exposes an underlying layer over, or comprising, a target area from which the site-specific, plan-view lamella is to be prepared, wherein the focused ion beam is in a face-on orientation in removing the uppermost layer to expose the underlying layer. In a preferred embodiment, the etch-assisting gas comprises methyl nitroacetate. In alternative embodiments, the etch-assisting gas is methyl acetate, ethyl acetate, ethyl nitroacetate, propyl acetate, propyl nitroacetate, nitro ethyl acetate, methyl methoxyacetate, or methoxy acetylchloride.
US10546718B2
Even in a case where a disturbance is applied from an adjacently disposed power supply circuit or the like, in order to realize a reduction in ripple, a high-voltage power supply device is configured to include a drive circuit, a transformer that boosts an output voltage of the drive circuit, a boost circuit that further boosts a voltage boosted by the transformer, a shield that covers the transformer and the boost circuit, a filter circuit that filters, smoothes, and outputs a high voltage output from the boost circuit, and an impedance loop circuit configured by connection of a plurality of impedance elements into a loop shape. A grounding point of the boost circuit, a grounding point of the shield, and a grounding point of the filter circuit are configured to be grounded via the impedance loop circuit, and this is applied to a high-voltage power supply unit that applies a high voltage to an electron gun of a charged particle beam apparatus.
US10546715B2
The objective of the present invention is to provide a charged particle beam device wherein scanning is performed through a scanning pattern that may suppress the influence from charge accumulation without having to perform blanking. In order to achieve this objective, a charged particle beam device is proposed wherein a first scan line is scanned by deflecting a charged particle beam in a first direction. The charged particle beam is deflected in a manner where the ending point of the first scan line is connected to the scan starting point of a second scan line which is arranged to be parallel to the first scan line so as to draw a scanning trajectory, thereby modifying the scan line position. The second scan line is scanned by scanning the charged particle beam from the scan starting point of the second scan line toward a second direction that is opposite to the first direction. After scanning the second scan line, the charged particle beam device scans the interior of a first frame by repeating the scan line position modification and the scanning of the charged particle beam toward the opposite direction. After scanning the first frame, the charged particle beam device starts the scanning of a second frame with the scan ending point contained within the first frame serving as the scan starting point.
US10546713B2
A thermionic emission device includes an indirectly heatable main emitter with a main emission surface and a connectible heat emitter with a heat emission surface. The heat emission surface is disposed at a predefinable distance from the main emission surface. In the operating state, the main emitter is at a constant main potential and the heat emitter can be switched between at least two heating potentials which differ from one another and which differ from the main potential. Through the use of the thermionic emission device, the radiation load for a patient is reduced in the case of dose-modulated x-ray recordings.
US10546709B2
An engageable drive engageable operating mechanism for converting a movement of a linear translation operating handle to a rotating handle movement relative to the operative front face engageable with a molded-case circuit breaker. The mechanism includes an external rotating adapter external rotating operating member or alternatively an engageable drive engageable operating mechanism incorporating a handle assembly external rotating operating member, interchangeable with each other; and a gear, a support movable movement-converting support including a rack portion, and a structural support base, wherein the structural support base includes a built-in side opening chamber.
US10546705B2
A switch including: first and second electrically conductive electrodes; an electrically conductive element; an electrically insulating medium separating the first and second electrodes and separating the electrically conductive element from the second electrode; and a pyrotechnic element including an explosive, explosion of the explosive causing the electrically conductive element to be driven into contact with the second electrode and the conductive element to be welded to the second electrode to form an electrically conductive link between the first and second electrodes.
US10546695B2
Systems, devices, and methods for adjusting tuning settings of tunable components, such as tunable capacitors, can be configured for calibrating a tunable component. Specifically, the systems, devices and methods can measure a device response for one or more inputs to a tunable component, store a calibration code in a non-volatile memory that characterizes the device response of the tunable component, and adjust a tuning setting of the tunable component based on the calibration code to achieve a desired response of the tunable component.
US10546687B2
A method is described for cutting a plurality of molded cores. Each core includes an annular magnetic body made of a magnetic material and a covering part made of an insulating resin that covers the magnetic body. The method includes coupling each of the molded cores side by side in an axial direction, and cutting the molded cores at a first cutting part and at a second cutting part that transect an outer peripheral surface and an inner peripheral surface and approach each other toward an inner periphery direction of the molded core. The main body has a main body-side first end face formed by cutting at the first cutting part and a main body-side second end face formed by cutting at the second cutting part. A segment has a segment-side first end face formed by cutting at the first cutting part and a segment-side second end face formed by cutting at the second cutting part.
US10546685B2
A wireless power transmitting apparatus can include a first transmitting coil; a second transmitting coil; a third transmitting coil on the first transmitting coil and the second transmitting coil; and a substrate to accommodate the first transmitting coil, the second transmitting coil, and the third transmitting coil, in which the substrate includes a wall to surround a part of an outer circumference of the first transmitting coil and a part of an outer circumference of the second transmitting coil; a first protrusion to surround a first part of an outer circumference of the third transmitting coil; and a second protrusion to surround a second part of the outer circumference of the third transmitting coil, in which the first protrusion comprises a first stepped portion to support the third transmitting coil, and the second protrusion comprises a second stepped portion to support the third transmitting coil.
US10546680B2
A coil electronic component includes coil parts formed on both surfaces of a support part and a magnetic body enclosing the support part and the coil parts. The magnetic body includes a dipping coating part formed around the coil part, a core part formed inside the coil part, an outer peripheral part formed outside the coil part, and first and second cover parts formed above and below the coil part. The dipping coating part contains metal powder having shape anisotropy.
US10546677B2
A multilayered electromagnetic assembly. The assembly has a plurality of substantially planar substrate layers, each substrate layer having a cutaway portion. An insulated electrically conductive material is provided, arranged in a spiral configuration on at least two of the substrate layers. The spiral configuration is formed from adjacent the cutaway portion to the edges of the substrate layer. The electrically conductive material is formed substantially on and/or partially recessed or beneath the surface of the substrate layer. The spiral configurations has first and second electrical contacts that are operable to pass electric current to electrical contacts of spiral configurations on other substrate layers. A ferromagnetic core is located through the cutaway portions of the substrate layers. The substrate layers are stacked and an electrical current is passed sequentially through the two or more spiral configurations, thereby generating a magnetic field in the core.
US10546674B2
Conventional Fe-based soft magnetic alloy ribbons each containing Co and Ni have a problem that magnetic anisotropy that is neatly arranged in one direction cannot be induced easily even by a magnetic field annealing treatment and, therefore, a wound magnetic cores, a problem that a residual magnetic flux density Br is high, a problem that the hysteresis of the B—H curve becomes large (coercivity Hc becomes large), a problem that the change in incremental permeability relative to superimposed magnetic field becomes large, and others. In order to solve the problems, provided is an Fe-based soft magnetic alloy ribbon including a Cu-concentrated region present directly below a surface of the ribbon, and a Co-concentrated region present directly below the Cu-concentrated region. Also provided is a magnetic core including the Fe-based soft magnetic alloy ribbon.
US10546666B2
A thin micro-multilayer electrical insulator having a plurality of layers of polymeric materials is high performance and lightweight. The insulator provides a structured material with improved dielectric strength and partial corona discharge resistance that can be used in high voltage and high temperature applications. The durable insulator is well suited for use in insulating high voltage aircraft wiring and power transmission composites in hybrid and all electric airplanes. The insulator can have multiple layers of different polymeric materials such as fluorine-containing polymers and polyimides.
US10546659B2
A simulation environment for in silico testing of monitoring methods, open-loop and closed-loop treatment strategies in type 1 diabetes. Some exemplary principal components of the simulation environment comprise, but not limited thereto, the following: 1) a “population” of in silico “subjects” with type 1 diabetes in three age groups; 2) a simulator of CGM sensor errors; 3) a simulator of insulin pumps and discrete insulin delivery; 4) an interface allowing the input of user-specified treatment scenarios; and 5) a set of standardized outcome measures and graphs evaluating the quality of the tested treatment strategies. These components can be used separately or in combination for the preclinical evaluation of open-loop or closed-loop control treatments of diabetes.
US10546657B2
Methods, systems and computer program products are provided for reducing the risk of sexual assault in a facility. Objective, clinical, and subjective information is obtained about a person housed within the facility. The obtained information is converted into respective groups of variables and weighted coefficients are assigned to selected ones of the variables. The respective groups of variables are processed via an algorithm to derive a risk number for the person. The risk number represents a risk of the person being vulnerable to rape within the facility or a risk of the person being a sexual predator within the facility. One or more other persons within the facility are identified that may be a potential sexual victim of the person and/or that may be a potential sexual abuser of the person based upon the risk number and respective risk numbers of each of the one or more other persons.
US10546656B2
Apparatus for plotting pathological diagnoses on anatomical diagrams is provided. The apparatus may include a mapping tool. The mapping tool may identify a plurality of biopsy marker records including a received criterion. The mapping tool may identify a body part image associated with a body part image ID. The mapping tool may section the body part image into a first quadrant and a second quadrant. The mapping tool may loop through the plurality of biopsy marker records to identify an X,Y coordinate associated with each of the plurality of biopsy marker records. For each X,Y coordinate identifying a location within the first quadrant, the mapping tool may iteratively tally a first count for the first quadrant. For each X,Y coordinate identifying a location within the second quadrant, the mapping tool may iteratively tally a second count for the second quadrant.
US10546655B2
A method, computer program product, and computing system for tracking encounter participants is executed on a computing device and includes obtaining encounter information of a patient encounter, wherein the encounter information includes machine vision encounter information obtained via one or more machine vision systems. The machine vision encounter information is processed to identify one or more humanoid shapes.
US10546652B2
An apparatus, device, methods, computer program product, and system are described that accept an input defining at least one medical condition; identify within one or more sets of study data at least one agent having a defined level of efficacy in treating the at least one medical condition; identify at least one subpopulation having a defined tolerance for at least one adverse event associated with administration of the at least one agent, the at least one subpopulation exhibiting at least some defined level of efficacy upon administration of the at least one agent to the subpopulation; and present the at least one agent in response to said identification of the at least one subpopulation.
US10546650B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on computer storage media, for obtaining data defining a sequence for an aptamer, the aptamer comprising a string of nucleobases; encoding the data defining the sequence for the aptamer as a neural network input; and processing the neural network input using a neural network to generate an output that characterizes how strongly the aptamer binds to a particular target molecule, wherein the neural network has been configured through training to receive the data defining the sequence and to process the data to generate predicted outputs that characterize how strongly the aptamer binds to the particular target molecule.
US10546645B1
A non-volatile memory system includes an array of bit cells arranged in rows and columns and configured to store bits of data, a reference bit cell, a plurality of bit lines connectable to the bit cells in the array and connecting to the reference bit cell, and a bit line controller. The bit line controller comprises a plurality of sense amps connected to the bit cells by the bit lines. The bit line controller determines the contents of the bit cells based on times tcell compared to a time tref, where tcell is the time required for a current Icell generated by one of the bit cells to raise a voltage Vsense of one of the sense amps by an amount ΔV, and tref is the time required for a current Iref generated by the reference bit cell to raise the voltage Vsense of another one of the sense amps by the same ΔV. ΔV increases monotonically as a function of Iref.
US10546644B2
The present application provides a NAND flash memory, comprising: a control unit, which includes a signal receiving unit, a voltage boosted circuit and a flash array; and a power source supplying power to the control unit; wherein when the voltage boosted circuit receives an erase signal from the signal receiving unit, the voltage boosted circuit exerts a device erase pulse whose magnitude is larger than an initial voltage to blocks of the flash array to permanently erase data in the blocks; the blocks include power-on read blocks. By removing data from at least power-on read blocks, the present invention discloses a scheme for permanently destroying the NAND flash memory.
US10546635B2
A semiconductor memory apparatus includes a column address decoding unit configured to decode a column address and generate a column select signal; a row address decoding unit configured to decode a row address and generate a word line select signal; a driving driver unit configured to provide different voltages to a plurality of resistive memory elements in response to the column select signal; a sink current control unit configured to generate a plurality of sink voltages with different voltage levels in response to the word line select signal; and a plurality of current sink units configured to flow current from the plurality of respective resistive memory elements to a ground terminal in response to the plurality of sink voltages.
US10546630B2
According to an embodiment, there is provided a semiconductor memory device comprising: a global bit line; a local bit line to which a plurality of cell transistors are connected; a switch connected to the local bit line; signal lines connected to the plurality of cell transistors; and a control circuit, wherein the control circuit selects a cell transistor to be selected by setting a potential of the signal line of the cell transistor to be selected to a first potential, changes a potential of the global bit line, changes a potential of the local bit line, and turns on the switch to connect the local bit line to the global bit line after changing the potential of the global bit line and the potential of the local bit line.
US10546612B2
A production system having a first production path, a second production path, and a control system that causes the first production path to generate a show in a first aspect ratio and the second production path to generate the same show in a second aspect ratio. Moreover, the product system can product a show from live material and from archived material. This aspect operates by producing a first show including multiple stories, segmenting the first show, and storing the show segments in an archive. Then, the system produces a second show using live portions as well as show segments retrieved from the archive. The product system can include a media manager that interacts with a server that may be integrated with the production system. The media manager automatically assigns channels/ports of the server when accessing material stored in the server.
US10546607B2
Durable seamless replication tools are disclosed for replication of seamless relief patterns in desired media, for example in optical recording or data storage media. Methods of making such durable replication tools are disclosed, including preparing a recording substrate on the inner surface of a support cylinder, recording and developing a relief pattern in the substrate, creating a durable negative relief replica of the pattern, extracting the resulting durable tool sleeve from a processing cell, and mounting the tool sleeve on a mounting fixture. Apparatus are disclosed for fabricating such seamless replication tools, including systems for recording a desired relief pattern on a photosensitive layer on an inner surface of a support cylinder. Also disclosed are electrodeposition cells for forming a durable tool sleeve having a desired relief pattern. The replication tool relief features may have critical dimensions down to the micron and nanometer regime.
US10546606B2
There is provided a disk-type recording medium, a recording apparatus, a recording method, a reproducing apparatus, and a reproducing method, which are capable of recording, for example, data with high density and reproducing data recorded with high density robustly. In the disk-type recording medium, synchronization patterns for synchronization are recorded in two adjacent tracks with a shift in a track direction so that positions in the track direction do not overlap. The present technology can be applied to, for example, optical discs, other disk-type recording mediums, and the like.
US10546604B1
A method includes performing a cleaning process. The cleaning process includes measuring a thickness value of a contaminant on a slider. It is determined whether the thickness value is greater than a target thickness. If it is determined that the thickness is greater than the target thickness, the slider is cleaned based on the measured thickness value. The cleaning process is iteratively repeated until the thickness value is less than or equal to the target thickness.
US10546597B2
A method, system, and/or computer program product improves an emotional state for a user by activating an improvement device. A speech counter determines a current spoken word count of words spoken by a user during a current predefined time period, where the words spoken by the user are detected by a microphone. One or more processors determine a threshold spoken word count for the user, where the threshold spoken word count historically has improved an emotional state for the user. In response to the current spoken word count being less than the threshold spoken word count, one or more processors activate an improvement device, where the improvement device guides the user to increase the current spoken word count in order to improve the emotional state for the user by reaching the threshold spoken word count.
US10546589B2
A method and device for decoding a signal, where the method for decoding the signal includes obtaining spectral coefficients of sub-bands from a received bitstream by decoding, classifying sub-bands in which the spectral coefficients are located into a sub-band with saturated bit allocation and a sub-band with unsaturated bit allocation, performing noise filling on a spectral coefficient that has not been obtained by decoding and is in the sub-band with unsaturated bit allocation to restore the spectral coefficient that has not been obtained by decoding, and obtaining a frequency domain signal according to the spectral coefficients obtained by decoding and the restored spectral coefficient. Therefore, a sub-band with unsaturated bit allocation in a frequency domain signal may be obtained by classification, thereby improving signal decoding quality.
US10546587B2
A method of operating an electronic device is provided, the method including: receiving, by the electronic device that includes a display and a voice receiving device, a sequence of speech elements through the voice receiving device; displaying, on the display by the electronic device, first information that is based on at least a part of a first speech element out of the speech elements; and displaying, on the display by the electronic device, second information, which is different than the first information and is based on at least a part of a second speech element that is received later than the first speech element among the speech elements.
US10546581B1
An echo cancellation system that synchronizes output audio data with input audio data in a heterogeneous system. The system may append a most recent outgoing audio data frame to an incoming audio data frame to synchronize a receiving buffer with a transmission buffer. By synchronizing the receiving buffer with the transmission buffer, the incoming audio data frames may be associated with corresponding outgoing audio data frames. After synchronizing the incoming audio data frames and the outgoing audio data frames, the system may perform Acoustic Echo Cancellation by removing the outgoing audio data frames from the incoming audio data frames.
US10546578B2
An artificial intelligence (AI) system configured to simulate functions of a human brain, such as recognition, determination, etc., by using a machine learning algorithm, such as deep learning, etc., and an application thereof. The AI system includes a method performed by a device to transmit and receive audio data to and from another device includes obtaining a voice input that is input by a first user of the device, obtaining recognition information indicating a meaning of the obtained voice input, transmitting the obtained voice input to the other device, determining whether an abnormal situation occurs, in which a second user of the other device does not understand the transmitted voice input, and transmitting the obtained recognition information to the other device, based on a result of the determination.
US10546576B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus, including computer programs encoded on a computer storage medium, for speech endpointing based on word comparisons are described. In one aspect, a method includes the actions of obtaining a transcription of an utterance. The actions further include determining, as a first value, a quantity of text samples in a collection of text samples that (i) include terms that match the transcription, and (ii) do not include any additional terms. The actions further include determining, as a second value, a quantity of text samples in the collection of text samples that (i) include terms that match the transcription, and (ii) include one or more additional terms. The actions further include classifying the utterance as a likely incomplete utterance or not a likely incomplete utterance based at least on comparing the first value and the second value.
US10546567B2
A hammer unit of an electronic keyboard instrument to enhance working efficiency for assembling hammer members is provided. The hammer unit comprises a plurality of hammer members which apply loads to a plurality of keys, and a holding member which holds the plurality of hammer members. The holding member is configured to have one of a first holding state in which the plurality of hammer members are temporally locked at a first position and a second holding state in which the plurality of hammer members are released from the temporally locking at the first position.
US10546556B2
There are provided a communication path specifying device, a head mounted display, a communication path specifying method, and a program each capable of reducing a time required for specifying a communication path having high communication quality. An image acquiring unit (72) acquires an image of an environment where at least either a communication device or a communication partner of the communication device is disposed. A communication path specifying unit (74) specifies a communication path for communication between the communication device and the communication partner on the basis of the image acquired by the image acquiring unit (72), the communication path passing through reflection on a reflection surface.
US10546542B1
A display brightness adjusting method includes detecting a brightness of individual pixel regions of a display apparatus to acquire grayscale values. The brightness distribution information is analyzed to acquire a first compensation value to be applied to each pixel region and a first gamma voltage based on the first compensation value is calculated and applied. The uniformity of brightness of each pixel region is improved.
US10546538B2
A display apparatus includes a display panel and a driving circuit. The display panel includes signal lines extending in a column direction, scanning lines extending in a row direction, and lead-out lines extending in the column direction. Each of the lead-out lines intersects with corresponding one of the scanning lines at an intersection and is electrically coupled to the corresponding one of the scanning lines at a node. The node is disposed at the intersection or in a region surrounding the intersection. The driving circuit supplies corresponding one of the signal lines with a signal pulse corresponding to an image signal, and supplies corresponding one of the lead-out lines with a selection pulse having a peak value based on a distance from one end of the corresponding one of the lead-out lines to the corresponding node, after increasing the peak value with an increase in the distance.
US10546535B2
There are provided a pixel driving circuit and a driving method thereof, and a display apparatus. The pixel driving circuit includes a reset unit 1 configured to write a first power supply voltage of a first power supply voltage terminal into a first terminal of a capacitor; a data writing unit 2 configured to write a data signal of a data signal terminal 7 into a second terminal of the capacitor; a compensation unit 3 configured to provide a reference voltage of a reference voltage signal terminal 6 to a first node S, and write a voltage of the first node S into the second terminal of the capacitor; a light emitting control unit 4 configured to provide light emitting current to a light emitting device 5 for making it emit light, and to reduce the voltage of the first node S.
US10546533B2
An electro-optical device includes a scanning line, a data line intersecting with each other, a pixel circuit which is provided corresponding to the intersection thereof, and a wire. The pixel circuit includes a light emitting element, one transistor which controls a current flowing to the light emitting element, and the other transistor of which conduction state is controlled according to a scanning signal which is supplied to the scanning line between a gate node of the one transistor and the data line. The wire is provided between the data line and the one transistor.
US10546527B2
A display device includes first pixels positioned in a first pixel area, second pixels positioned in a second pixel area that has a different width from a width of the first pixel area, and a data compensating unit configured to compensate for image data. The data compensating unit sets a first compensation area and a second compensation area that is different from the first compensation area, and compensates for the image data corresponding to the first compensation area on a first block unit basis, and compensates for the image data corresponding to the second compensation area on a second block unit basis that is different from the first block unit basis, and the first compensation area includes the second pixel area.
US10546526B2
A display device includes a pixel region having a plurality of pixel and a driver circuit outside the pixel region. The pixels have a driving transistor and a switching transistor having a gate and a pair of terminals, a light-emitting element having an input terminal, and a storage capacitor having a pair of terminals. One terminal of the switching transistor is electrically connected to the gate of the driving transistor and one terminal of the storage capacitor. One terminal of the driving transistor is electrically connected to the other terminal of the storage capacitor and the input terminal. The driver circuit includes first and second transistors having a gate and a pair of terminal. The other terminal of the switching transistor is electrically connected to one terminal of the first transistor and one terminal of the second transistor. The second transistor has a channel region including an oxide semiconductor.
US10546520B2
Disclosed herein are a gate driver including at least two output buffers to drive at least two gate lines and capable of reducing an output deviation of each output buffer, and a flat panel display device including the same. The gate driver includes a plurality of gate-in-panels (GIPs) for sequentially supplying scan signals to a plurality of gate lines. Each GIP includes one carry signal output unit and at least two scan signal output units to drive at least two gate lines, and the carry signal output unit includes a pull-up transistor controlled by a voltage of a first node, a pull-down transistor controlled by a voltage of a second node, and a boosting capacitor formed between gate and source electrodes of the pull-up transistor.
US10546518B2
A near-eye display system includes a display panel to display a near-eye lightfield frame comprising an array of elemental images and an eye tracking component to track a pose of a user's eye. The system further includes a rendering component to position the array of elemental images within the near-eye lightfield frame based on the pose of the user's eye. A method of operation of the near-eye display system includes determining, using the eye tracking component, a first pose of the user's eye and determining a shift vector for an array of elemental images forming a near-eye lightfield frame based on the first pose of the user's eye. The method further includes rendering the array of elemental images at a position within the near-eye lightfield frame that is based on the shift vector.
US10546517B2
A rolling information display system includes a heated roller grill having at least a first coated, heated roller positioned adjacent a second coated, heated roller, said at least first and second coated, heated rollers rotating together; and a tube comprising a plastic material resistant to temperatures at which the heated roller grill operates, the tube being open on both ends and further comprising rolling surfaces at opposing ends of the tube for rolling in contact with heated rolling surfaces of the heated roller grill and one or more recessed surfaces for bearing information about products provided on the heated roller grill. Information is printed in the one or more recessed surfaces, or is applied directly to or molded directly into the recessed surfaces. The rolling surface at opposing ends of the tube are integral with the tube. The products provided on the heated roller grill are food items.
US10546514B2
An assembly for demonstrating sound transmission properties includes a base portion and a tray portion partially defining a transmission aperture is removably inserted into a portion of the base portion. A first sound-reducing tile having a first sound transmission property is placed in the tray portion and a sound generating device disposed in an interior volume of the base portion emits sound that is attenuated by the first sound-reducing tile as the sound exits the transmission aperture. A second sound-reducing tile having a second sound transmission property is placed in the tray portion and the sound generating device disposed in the interior volume of the base portion emits sound that is attenuated by the second sound-reducing tile as the sound exits the transmission aperture. A sound measuring device disposed outside the interior volume device can compare the first and second sound transmission properties.
US10546507B2
Methods, systems, and computer program products for recommending a set of learning activities are provided herein. A method includes determining a set of learning goals for a student based on an existing knowledge state and identified interests; calculating a probability value of the student succeeding in each of the learning goals in the set; selecting learning goals from the set for the student based on the existing knowledge state, a learning style associated with the student, historical data pertaining to additional students, the probability values, and an exploration threshold; outputting a first recommendation comprising a first sequence of learning activities corresponding to said selected learning goals; monitoring performance of the student; updating the existing knowledge state, learning style, identified interests, and exploration threshold; using the updated parameters to modify the learning goals; and outputting a second recommendation comprising a second sequence of learning activities corresponding to said modified learning goals.
US10546506B2
A method and system is provided for encoding and compressing real-time GPS location data collected by a transceiver unit mounted in an aircraft, for transmitting the data and for receiving the data at a ground station configured for decoding the data. Data can be sampled at one-second intervals, then encoded and transmitted in data packets at longer timed intervals. The encoding method can utilize information about the operating characteristics of the aircraft to reduce the number of bits required for the data packets. Multiple encoding schemes can be used to compare in real-time to select the most efficient method of encoding on a packet-by-packet basis.
US10546505B2
In some embodiments, methods and systems are provided that provide for controlling unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) experiencing emergency landings and providing emergency alerts to the predicted emergency landing locations of the UAV. Each UAV includes sensors configured to detect at least one status input associated with the UAV during flight along its flight route. Each UAV analyzes the status inputs while in flight in order to predict an emergency landing location where the UAV would land if unable to fly due to an emergency condition. The UAV is configured to transmit an alert signal to electronic devices proximate the predicted emergency landing location to notify users of the electronic devices that the unmanned aerial vehicle is going to experience an emergency landing at the predicted emergency landing location.
US10546502B2
Examples of systems and methods for locating movable objects such as carts (e.g., shopping carts) are disclosed. Such systems and methods can use dead reckoning techniques to estimate the current position of the movable object. Various techniques for improving accuracy of position estimates are disclosed, including compensation for various error sources involving the use of magnetometer and accelerometer, and using vibration analysis to derive wheel rotation rates. Also disclosed are various techniques to utilize characteristics of the operating environment in conjunction with or in lieu of dead reckoning techniques, including characteristic of environment such as ground texture, availability of signals from radio frequency (RF) transmitters including precision fix sources. Such systems and methods can be applied in both indoor and outdoor settings and in retail or warehouse settings.
US10546496B2
A parking facility illumination and space indicator system includes a lighting fixture configured to emit an illumination light to illuminate a parking facility and an indicator fixture coupled to the lighting fixture by a first electrical cable. The indicator fixture is configured to indicate availability of one or more parking spaces in the parking facility. The system further includes a sensor coupled to the lighting fixture by a second electrical cable. The sensor is configured to sense availability of the one or more parking spaces for parking. The lighting fixture is configured to provide power to the indicator fixture over the first electrical cable and to the sensor over the second electrical cable. The indicator fixture indicates the availability of the one or more parking spaces based on space availability information from the sensor.
US10546495B2
A system and method for offering customer priority parking reservations. Motor vehicle parking spaces are provided through a server. The server respectively interfaces with smart parking devices, vehicle occupancy sensors, and parking availability indicators that are each associated with the parking spaces. The parking spaces are reserved by accepting a request for a customer priority parking reservation from a merchant for a reservation period. Use of the parking space is managed through the server by activating the parking availability indicators associated with the reserved parking spaces, sensing occupancy of the parking spaces by a motor vehicle through the vehicle occupancy sensor, and retrieving and providing an identity of the driver of the motor vehicle through the nearest smart parking device to the server. The use of the parking space is validated from the merchant through the server.
US10546489B2
According to one embodiment, generally, an information processing apparatus includes a vehicle detector, a stopped-vehicle evaluator, a parked-vehicle evaluator, and a determiner. The vehicle detector detects a vehicle from a captured image by an imaging device mounted in a probe vehicle. The stopped-vehicle evaluator calculates a stopped-vehicle evaluation value based on one or more stopped-vehicle conditions. The parked-vehicle evaluator calculates a parked-vehicle evaluation value based on one or more parked-vehicle conditions. The determiner determines whether the vehicle is stopped or parked based on both the evaluation values.
US10546484B2
Provided is a personal safety-device configured to be attached to, worn by, or carried by a user, comprising: an audible alarm mechanism configured to be selectively activated; a manually activated actuating member for selectively activating the audible alarm mechanism; and an acoustic chamber defining an acoustic cavity for amplifying the audible alarm; wherein the acoustic chamber is housed in the actuating member, wherein the alarm mechanism and the acoustic cavity are configured to have the same resonant frequency.
US10546481B2
A method and system that allows healthcare providers, hospitals, skilled nursing facilities and other persons to monitor disabled, elderly or other high-risk individuals to prevent or reduce falls and/or mitigate the impact of a fall by delivering automated notification of “at risk” behavior and falls by such an individual being monitored where assistance is required.
US10546474B2
The present disclosure provides a mobile device and an anti-theft method thereof, which relates to the technical field of mobile communication. The anti-theft method of the mobile device includes: detecting a motion parameter of the mobile device, when a distance change relationship between the mobile device and a detected target object satisfies a preset rule; comparing the motion parameter of the mobile device with a standard parameter pre-stored in the mobile device, to judge whether the motion parameter exceeds a threshold range; and triggering the mobile device to sound an alarm when the motion parameter exceeds the threshold range.
US10546467B1
A dual matrix tracking apparatus, system, and method are described herein. The dual matrix tracking apparatus may be implemented at a driving range to facilitate skill-based games, wagering games, and the combination thereof. The dual matrix tracking apparatus includes a first shadow sensor array, a second shadow sensor array, and a control unit. The dual matrix tracking apparatus senses a first projectile position within the first shadow sensor array and associates a first time with the first position. The dual matrix tracking apparatus further senses a second projectile position within the second shadow sensor array and associates a second time with the second position. The control unit then determines a predicted ball flight path from the first ball position, the second ball position, the first time, and the second time.
US10546465B2
Administrating a package of shuffled playing cards to prevent fraudulent card exchanges. The administrating system is configured to calculate places and a number of packages of shuffled playing cards at places of the backyard, the places of playing tables, places of carriers and the disposition place using information obtained by the loading step and unloading step and the administrating system calculates by every ID codes bases 1) places of packages registered by the registering step for registering to a data base of administrating system and a number of packages place by place from information obtained from the loading step and the unloading step. The administrating system is configured to recognize whether there is a lost package by comparing the information of all ID codes registered in registering steps with the ID codes at places of packages obtained at the calculating step from the loading step and the unloading step.
US10546460B2
A gaming system compatible with patron-controlled portable electronic devices, such as smart phones or tablet computers, is described. The gaming system is configured to detect the presence of portable electronic devices and determine their locations in a casino environment and determine whether to initiate an attract feature. Based on the determined location of the portable electronic device, nearby gaming devices, such as electronic gaming machines can be selected for use in generating an attract feature for a patron. The generated attract feature can include outputting content to one or more EGMs and/or a patron's portable electronic device. The gaming devices selected for use in an attract feature and/or the content associated with the attract feature can be affected by patron specified preferences. In one embodiment, the patron specified preferences can be entered and stored using an application executed on their portable electronic device.
US10546457B2
Methods of administering games of roulette may involve accepting a wager may from a player and using a ball launching system to launch at least one roulette ball into a track of a roulette wheel. A number and associated color may be randomly generated from within a range of numbers and associated colors. The triggering event may be identified by determining whether the randomly generated number is identical to a randomly generated number from an immediately preceding round. Upon identifying a triggering event, one or more additional special games of roulette may be played and a payout may be paid to the player according to a paytable associated with the outcome of the special game play. The amount of the wager may be collected for the house when the triggering event is not identified.
US10546447B2
A method includes receiving game command input signals on a game controller signal input path to a gaming device and splitting the game command input signals from the game controller signal input path onto a signal monitoring path. Game command data representing the game command input signals from the monitoring path are stored and used in evaluating two or more game control aspects associated with the game command data to produce a respective automation probability for each game control aspect. The respective automation probabilities for each game control aspect are combined to produce an overall automation probability value. A participation status of the player may then be modified in response to a characteristic of the overall automation probability value.
US10546443B2
The invention relates to apparatus having a cash box device (100, 500) that comprises a housing (106) in which two roll storage systems (102, 104) for storing bank notes are held.
US10546440B1
A control system for door access control and personal physiological monitoring includes a portable access device for setting a door access control device to an unlocking state. When a person enters a high-risk area, the portable access device continuously monitors at least one physiological value of the person and sends the at least one physiological value to a control center. The control center determines whether the person can stay in the high-risk area according to a physiological state of the person based on the at least one physiological value. Control methods for door access control and personal physiological monitoring are also provided.
US10546433B2
Methods, systems, and computer readable media for modeling garments using single view images are disclosed. According to one method, the method includes receiving an image depicting a person wearing at least one garment. The method also includes constructing a body model based on the person in the image and a template from a body model database. The method further includes constructing at least one garment model based on the at least one garment in the image and at least one template from a garment model database. The method also includes constructing a combined model based on the body model and the at least one garment model. The method further includes adjusting the combined model by modifying body pose parameters and determining garment material properties and sizing parameters.
US10546429B2
An augmented reality (AR) mirror system is described. In an example, the AR mirror system includes a sensor, a display device, a semi-reflecting surface, a processing system, and computer-readable storage media having instructions stored thereon. The instructions are executable by the processing system to cause display of augmented reality (AR) digital content by the display device to be simultaneously viewable with a reflection of a physical object.
US10546428B2
One embodiment provides a method, including: detecting, using at least one sensor, an electronic device; determining, using a processor, a type of the electronic device; and providing, on a display of an augmented reality system and based on the type of the electronic device, an indication of at least one aspect of the electronic device. Other aspects are described and claimed.
US10546426B2
A virtual reality scene is displayed via a display device. A real-world positioning of a peripheral control device is identified relative to the display device. Video of a real-world scene of a physical environment located behind a display region of the display device is captured via a camera. A real-world portal is selectively displayed via the display device that includes a portion of the real-world scene and simulates a view through the virtual reality scene at a position within the display region that tracks the real-world positioning of the peripheral control device.
US10546421B2
An apparatus is arranged to generate a triangle mesh for a three dimensional image. The apparatus includes a depth map source (101) which provides a depth map and a tree generator (105) generates a k-D tree from the depth map. The k-D tree representing a hierarchical arrangement of regions of the depth map satisfying a requirement that a depth variation measure for undivided regions is below a threshold. A triangle mesh generator (107) positions an internal vertex within each region of the k-D tree. The triangle mesh is then generated by forming sides of triangles of the triangle mesh as lines between internal vertices of neighboring regions. The approach may generate an improved triangle mesh that is suitable for many 3D video processing algorithms.
US10546417B2
A system and method of estimating the body shape of an individual from input data such as images or range maps. The body may appear in one or more poses captured at different times and a consistent body shape is computed for all poses. The body may appearin minimal tight-fitting clothing or in normal clothing wherein the described method produces an estimate of the body shape under the clothing. Clothed or bare regions of the body are detected via image classification and the fitting method is adapted to treat each region differently. Body shapes are represented parametrically and are matched to other bodies based on shape similarity and other features. Standard measurements are extracted using parametric or non-parametric functions of body shape. The system components support many applications in body scanning, advertising, social networking, collaborative filtering and Internet clothing shopping.
US10546405B2
The disclosed implementations describe techniques and workflows for a computer graphics (CG) animation system. In some implementations, systems and methods are disclosed for representing scene composition and performing underlying computations within a unified generalized expression graph with cycles. Disclosed are natural mechanisms for level-of-detail control, adaptive caching, minimal re-compute, lazy evaluation, predictive computation and progressive refinement. The disclosed implementations provide real-time guarantees for minimum graphics frame rates and support automatic tradeoffs between rendering quality, accuracy and speed. The disclosed implementations also support new workflow paradigms, including layered animation and motion-path manipulation of articulated bodies.
US10546403B2
Systems and methods are disclosed for controlling image annotation. One method includes acquiring a digital representation of image data and generating a set of image annotations for the digital representation of the image data. The method also may include determining an association between members of the set of image annotations and generating one or more groups of members based on the association. A representative annotation from the one or more groups may also be determined, presented for selection, and the selection may be recorded in memory.
US10546379B2
A method includes receiving an input from a user, the input including a selection of an object, where the object is contained in a video, identifying, in response to the input, the object in the video, determining an attribute of the object associated with a profile of the user, where the profile contains a preference of the user regarding at least one object to be viewed, and determining, in response to the attribute of the object associated with the profile, a target segment in the video, where the target segment includes the object.
US10546378B2
Systems and methods of valve quantification are disclosed. In one embodiment, a method of mitral valve quantification is provided. The method includes generating a 3-D heart model, defining a 3-D mitral valve annulus, fitting a plane through the 3-D mitral valve annulus, measuring the distance between at least two papillary muscle heads, defining an average diameter of at least one cross section around the micro valve annulus, and determining a size of an implant to be implanted.
US10546371B1
Disclosed is a system for inspecting a structure without physically contacting the structure. The system includes a remotely controlled device that includes a sonar/ultrasound transceiver, a camera and a mapping module for generating geotags corresponding to the structure. The remotely controlled device optionally includes an infrared camera and a lidar. As the remotely controlled device moves along or around the perimeter of the structure, the system collects acoustic, lidar, infrared and photogrammetry data to create a virtual model of the structure. Geotagged acoustic, infrared and lidar data identifying faults in the structure is overlaid on the virtual model of the structure.
US10546369B2
A method for determining exposure levels of an image-sensor pixel array includes (a) storing a first plurality of pixel values representing a first captured image, captured with the image sensor in an applied exposure configuration, each distinct region of the pixel array having a respective first exposure level, (b) determining pixel-value global statistics, (c) estimating, from the global statistics, a global pixel value of the first captured image, (d) determining, for each distinct region, a respective local statistics of the first pixel values, (e) assigning, to each distinct region, a respective scale factor based on the local statistics of the distinct region, (f) determining a refined exposure configuration including, for each distinct region, a second exposure level proportional to a product of its respective first exposure level and its respective scale factor, and (g) capturing second pixel values with the image sensor configured in the refined exposure configuration.
US10546360B2
An encoding apparatus partitions a digital image into multiple regions for subsequent encoding. A first encryption code is associated with a first region, a second encryption code is associated with a second region and the first code, and a third code is associated with the first code, the second code and a third region. An authentication apparatus authenticates the digital image in an inverse process.
US10546356B2
The present invention provides a system and method for facilitating a transaction between two or more parties. An electronic document is received at a processing device. Each portion of the received electronic document is identified and designated as one of a read-only portion, a read-only portion containing one or more editable fields, a selectable portion or any combination thereof. The received electronic document is converted into an application or embeddable frame based on the designated portions for a first party using the processing device. The application or embeddable frame creates a completed electronic agreement that is legally binding on at least a second party when executed by the second party.
US10546354B2
A system for extracting social media activity data from diverse application programming interfaces of diverse social media platforms includes a memory and a semiconductor-based processor coupled to form logic circuits. The logic circuits generate a generic adapter framework for the system. The system includes a Java application server, a generic adapter acting as a common interface between the diverse application programming interfaces of the diverse social media platforms and an application that consumes the social media activity data, and a controller that supervises the generic adapter to send requests for data to, and to receive data from, the diverse application programming interfaces (APIs) of the diverse social media platforms.
US10546353B2
Systems and methods are provided for matching a first user in a first geographic location with a second user in a second geographic location, and enabling the first user to find the second user in the second geographic location. The first geographic location can be the same as the second geographic location. The first user and second user can be matched based on user-specific matching criteria, including a first user profile of the first user and a second user profile of the second user. The first user can communicate with the second user.
US10546352B2
One variation of a method for selectively advertising items in an image includes: loading an image to a social feed; receiving a first tag and a second tag including identification of a first item and a second item visible in the image, respectively; based on the first tag and the second tag, correlating the first item with a first product and the second item with the second product; based on the first product and the second product, sourcing a first link to a first electronic storefront and a second link to a second electronic storefront that facilitate purchase of the first product and the second product, respectively; and selectively displaying a first visual cue of the first link and a second visual cue of the second link to a first user and to a second user, respectively, according to demographics of the first user and the second user.
US10546346B2
A facility for conveying accrual amounts through an intermediary service is described. The facility permits vendors to each upload unbilled amounts for one or more matters for a client according to vendor-specific matter identifiers. The facility maps the vendor-specific identifiers for the uploaded unbilled amounts to client-specific identifiers. When the facility receives a request from the client to be you unbilled amounts for one or more matters, the facility displays to a client user the unbilled amounts for the requested matters according to the client-specific identifiers associated with the requested matters.
US10546345B2
A mobile auction and engagement system, and method of use, for conducting auctions, advertising activities, promotions, and other engagement activities during various live events. Access to the mobile auction and engagement system can be limited to users within a geographic region, such as a sport stadium. The system includes a user tool that enables a user within the permissible geographic area to bid on auction items and participate in engagement activities, such as trivia contests. The system further includes an administrative tool that allows the system to be customized for various customers, allows input about auction items and rules, and determines how advertisements are presented.
US10546344B2
Techniques and arrangements for dynamically modifying a user interface on a computing device of a point-of-sale (POS) system based on a merchant inventory. The user interface can include one or more icons corresponding to selectable items provided by the merchant, such as those available in the merchant inventory. A modification to the user interface can include an adjustment to a visual appearance of an icon and/or a replacement of an icon with another icon based on an analysis of the merchant inventory.
US10546341B2
Described herein are systems, methods, and apparatus for managing operations, for instance making orders and fulfilling orders, using one or more computing devices. In accordance with an example embodiment, an operations management system can include a self-order system, a self-payment system, and an order-fulfillment system. The self-order system, the self-payment system, and the order-fulfillment system can communicate with each other via a communication system that connects the systems, such as a wireless network for example. Using the operation management system, orders can be placed and fulfilled efficiently and with minimal personal interaction.
US10546338B2
A method of receiving a recommendation of Point of Interest (POI) information from a place recommending apparatus is provided. The method includes sending a POI information recommendation request to the place recommending apparatus using sensor data and receiving a recommendation response to the POI information recommendation request from the place recommending apparatus based on user-desired environment information.
US10546334B2
A computer architecture stores favorite information showing a relationship between sellers and buyers who mark the sellers as favorite in a buy/sell web site, and similarity information regarding similarity between items/service sold and items/service bought. If the architecture receives action information showing a predetermined action from a first buyer to a first seller, it extracts second sellers that are marked as favorite by second buyers who mark the first seller as favorite, calculates a similarity and extracts at least one third seller who is marked as favorite by the second buyer having a similarity between the second seller and the first seller at a predetermined value or having a similarity between the first buyer and the second buyer at the predetermined value or more. Third seller recommendation information is transmitted to the first buyer.
US10546333B2
A web-based service capable of generating a portable contract document is described. The web-based service generates a user interface comprising an interactive electronic document. The interactive electronic document displays, on at least one screen, a first visual control for collecting sale item information, a second visual control for collecting seller information, a third visual control for collecting buyer information, and a fourth visual control for collecting sale price information. The information obtained via the interactive electronic document is used by the web-based service for generating a contract document for a sale of the sale item. The generated contract document is communicated to a client device via a network communication.
US10546322B2
In one embodiment, a social-networking system identifies a plurality of third-party applications associated with an online social network, wherein each identified third-party application has one or more connections to users of the online social network, determines a value representing a social relevance of each identified third-party application, wherein the social relevance value is based on one or more connection factors associated with the one or more third-party application connections, selects one of the identified third-party applications based on its determined social relevance value, and generates an advertisement for the selected third-party application.
US10546320B2
A system, method and computer program product for determining a target population to be subject to a promotion or offer of goods/services. The target population is determined that strongly prefers a given promotion, while also making sure the target population represents a sizable number of consumers such that profits may be maximized. The system provides an output solution listing available promotion options and one or more corresponding target groups based on solving an optimization problem that incorporates, prior obtained most important customer features for each promotion using historical promotion data and statistics measures. The system may automatically initiate a promotion offering to each of said customers by communicating the promotion to the members of the targeted group of people, wherein a percentage of future transactions to which the promotion is offered is expected to exceed a threshold level.
US10546312B2
A method of assisting with payment of a transaction involving a first user and a second user using a CardBot System including a CardBot API residing in a chat platform is disclosed. The method includes receiving a request for an action to be taken from the first user, receiving identifying information from the first user regarding the second user, receiving information pertaining to the action to be taken, and receiving parameters for the action to be taken. The method includes the step of performing the action to be taken based on the information pertaining to the action to be taken and parameters for the action to be taken. The performance of the action includes a calculation of an amount to be paid by the first user. The method includes the step of facilitating the sending of the amount to be paid from a first payment account to a second payment account.
US10546308B2
The disclosure includes use of a feature-aware propagation model to identify one or more features of a product and one or more person(s), or members of a social network, to target, or user, for marketing the product having the identified features. The one or more person(s) identified using the model may be the person(s), or member(s), of a social network determined to have a maximum capability, relative to other members of the social network, for influencing the members of the social network in adopting, e.g., purchasing, a product having the identified features. In addition, parameters of the model may be determined using information about the social network, user preferences, and the products and features of the products.
US10546301B2
Embodiments for presenting real-time contact options are described herein. In example embodiments, as system identifies a number of user devices actively viewing a web page that includes a real-time contact option. The system then determines whether the number of user devices actively viewing the web page that includes the real-time contact option exceeds a predetermined limit. If the number of user devices actively viewing the web page that includes the real-time contact option exceeds the predetermined limit, the system prevents presentation, to a further user device, of the real-time contact option on the web page. Conversely, if the number of user devices actively viewing the web page that includes the real-time contact option does not exceed the predetermined limit, the system causes presentation of the web page with the real-time contact option to the further user device.
US10546295B2
Methods, apparatuses, computer program products, devices and systems are described that carry out accepting at least one request for personal information from a party to a transaction; evaluating the transaction; and negotiating presentation of at least one persona to the party to the transaction at least partly based on an evaluation of the transaction.
US10546287B2
In one embodiment of the invention, a method is described. The method comprises receiving at a server computer, an authorization request message from a first merchant computer operated by a first merchant that includes information associated with a transaction conducted by a consumer using a prepaid device associated with a second merchant, determining, based on the information in the authorization request message, the second merchant associated with the prepaid device, transmitting the authorization request message to a second merchant computer operated by the second merchant, receiving an authorization response message from the second merchant computer, and sending the authorization response message to the first merchant computer.
US10546284B2
A system for supporting transactions by mobile devices includes a mobile transaction platform server hosting and managing a plurality of wallet services and at least one interface by which a service provider may discover and access the wallet services to build and distribute at least one wallet service to a services ecosystem, wherein the at least one wallet service enables implementation of a mobile transaction according to a template.
US10546281B2
Devices, methods, and programs for billing for electric power. A billing method may include generating billing information for an amount related to electric power transmitted by a power supply device, performing a billing process based on the billing information, and selectively transmitting electric power based on the result of the billing process. A power supply device may include a billing information generating unit, a billing processing unit, and a power control unit. Another billing method may include determining whether billing information has been received, performing a billing process after it is determined that the billing information has been received, transmitting a response signal to a power supply device, and providing notice regarding information related to the billing process. A power receiving device may include a billing processing unit, a power control unit, and a notice control unit.
US10546279B2
This disclosure provides a computer implemented method comprising: determining whether an input to a program matches a predetermined scenario; and recording, at least partially in response to the determination that the input matches the predetermined scenario, execution information of execution of at least part of the program, the execution of the at least part of the program being in response to the input.
US10546278B2
A system for matching entities comprising a contributor parameter system operating on a processor and configured to generate a plurality of contributor selection controls, each contributor selection control associated with one or more user-selectable parameters. A recipient parameter system operating on the processor and configured to generate a plurality of recipient input controls, each recipient input control associated with one or more user-selectable parameters. A recipient bundling system operating on the processor and configured to receive the user-selected parameters from the contributor selection controls and the user-selected parameters from the recipient input controls and to select a plurality of recipients as a function of the user-selected parameters from the contributor selection controls and the user-selected parameters from the recipient input controls.
US10546270B2
Methods for use in a measurement system. Some embodiments comprise at least one sensor unit and a control unit, wherein the at least one sensor unit is configured to detect a physical quantity and to form a sensor data signal. The method comprises, at the control unit, receiving a data receive signal from the sensor unit, and interpreting the data receive signal to be one of at least the sensor data signal and another data signal, wherein the interpreting is based on an attribute information intrinsic to the data receive signal. Furthermore, there is a sensor unit for use in measurement data acquisition, an apparatus configured to control a measurement data acquisition, a measurement system for use in measurement data acquisition, and a medium incorporating a sequence of operation steps that, when executed, perform a method for use in a measurement system for data acquisition.
US10546269B1
The present disclosure relates to methods, systems, and apparatuses for identifying related records in a database. The method determining an item identifier for at least one item stored in an item catalog database, accessing the item catalog database to determine one or more item attributes for the at least one item, accessing an item inventory database to determine one or more item inventory levels for the at least one item, using, by a processor, a predictive model to calculated a predicted inventory level for the at least one item, the predictive model indicating an estimated inventory level for the at least one item at a particular time subsequent to the calculation of the predicted inventory level, wherein the predictive model receives the one or more item attributes and the one or more item inventory levels as inputs, storing the predicted inventory level, and using the predicted inventory level to evaluate an electronic marketing communication for transmission, wherein the electronic marketing communication comprises content related to the at least one item.
US10546268B2
Methods, systems and computer program products for creating customized delivery paths for unmanned aerial vehicle deliveries are provided. Aspects include receiving, from a delivery recipient, one or more delivery locations for a delivery of a package and receiving, from the delivery recipient, a flight plan associated with each of the one or more delivery locations, wherein at least one of the flight plans include an authorized path across a private property. Aspects also include receiving, from the delivery recipient, a set of delivery recipient preferences that are used to determine which of the one or more delivery locations should be used to deliver the package and storing, by a processor in a computer readable medium, the set of delivery recipient preferences for use in determining a delivery location for a package to the delivery recipient.
US10546263B2
The invention provides a system and method for the autonomous wireless communication between a service provider device and a customer device. The customer device may notify the service provider device whether the customer has work to be performed by the service provider. The service provider device may provide information to the customer about work to be performed by the service provider. In one embodiment, a shipping service is notified autonomously about items that a customer has for pick up and shipment. The shipping service is also capable of wirelessly transferring information to a customer device about items to be delivered to that customer.
US10546262B2
A supply chain management system that provides a single integration point to partners, retailers and distribution centers is described. The partners, retailers, and distribution centers register with a supply chain management system. Through the system, partners select those retailers with whom they desire to do business. Partners may further allocate inventory among selected retailers. The supply chain management system recommends distribution centers for maintaining product inventory.
US10546241B2
The disclosure relates to technology for identifying a root cause of anomalous behavior in a communications network. A key quality indicator (KQI) indicative of a performance level associated with a source is received in the communication network. The KQI includes a performance measurement value to identify a performance level of the source having the anomalous behavior. An improved KQI indicative of a level of degradation is calculated based on the anomalous behavior at the source by recovering the KQI to a historical value. Sources of the anomalous behavior are clustered into subsets according to the level of degradation based on the calculated KQI improvement. A global or partial degradation type of the root cause source in the subset having a severe level of degradation is determined using hypothesis testing, and a confidence value is provided for the accepted degradation type.
US10546237B2
Systems and methods for classifying a test object are provided. For each respective target object in a plurality of target objects, a first procedure is performed comprising (a) posing the test object against the respective target thereby obtaining an interaction between the test and target, and (b) scoring the interaction with a first classifier. Each such score across the plurality of targets forms a test vector that is inputted into a second classifier thereby obtaining an indication of a target object. The second classifier is trained on training vectors, each being the output from instances of the first classifier after inputting a corresponding training object in a plurality of training objects in accordance with the first procedure. Each object in one subset of the training objects is uniquely associated with one of the targets. Another subset of the training objects is not associated with the targets.
US10546229B2
System and method for predictive curation, production infrastructure, and personal content assistant
Data points, calendar entries, trends, behavioral patterns may be used to predict and pre-emptively build digital and printable products with selected collections of images without the user's active participation. The collections are selected from files on the user's device, cloud-based photo library, or other libraries shared among other individuals and grouped into thematic products. Based on analysis of the user's collections and on-line behaviors, the system may estimate types and volumes of potential media-centric products, and the resources needed for producing and distributing such media-centric products for a projected period of time. A user interface may take the form of a “virtual curator”, which is a graphical or animated persona for augmenting and managing interactions between the user and the system managing the user's stored media assets. The virtual curator can assume one of many personas, as appropriate, with each user. For example, the virtual curator can be presented as an avatar-animated character in an icon, or icon that floats around the screen. The virtual curator can also interact with the user via text messaging, or audio messaging.
US10546224B2
An assembly method for first and second articles is disclosed. A first substrate with a plurality of first articles and a second substrate with a plurality of second articles are selected. The articles on the flexible substrate webs with different pitches are assembled together by displacing portions between the first articles of one web out of plane to move the first articles on that web to the same shorter pitch as the second articles on the other web, aligning the two webs to register corresponding first and second articles on the two webs, and assembling the corresponding articles together. The assembly may be used for example in the making of RFID tags, labels and inlays.
US10546217B2
A computer system generates augmented training datasets to train neural network models. The computer system receives an initial training dataset comprising images for training a neural network model, and generates an augmented training dataset by modifying images from the first training dataset. The computer system identifies a representation of a target object against a background from the initial training dataset and extracts a portion of the image displaying the target object. The computer system generates samples for including in the augmented training dataset based on the image. For example, new images may be obtained by performing transformations on the portion of the image displaying the target object and/or by overlaying the transformed portion of the image over a different background. The modified images are included in the augmented training dataset used for training the neural network model to recognize the target object.
US10546216B1
A method comprising: receiving a source image and a target image, each depicting a dense recurring pattern comprising an array of objects arranged in close proximity to one another; applying a trained machine learning classifier to obtain a classification of each pixel in said source image and said target image into one of at least two classes; determining a pixel-level transformation between said classified source and target images, based, at least in part, on a set of transformation parameters; training a neural network to optimize said set of transformation parameters, based, at least in part, on minimizing a loss function which calculates a weighted sum of per-pixel matches between said classified source and target images; and applying said optimized set of transformation parameters to said target image. to align said target image with said source image.
US10546207B2
A method of thermographic nondestructive evaluation may include heating a portion of a surface of an object from a first surface temperature to a second surface temperature that is greater than the first surface temperature, collecting a plurality of thermal images of the portion of the surface of the object, detecting the sound zone of the portion of the surface of the object, determining a characteristic time corresponding to a time after the heating of the portion of the surface of the object wherein the sound zone of the surface of the object approaches a steady state temperature, normalizing temperature data of the plurality of thermal images with respect to the characteristic time and the steady state temperature, and detecting the defect zone based on differences between normalized temperature data of pixels of the defect zone and normalized temperature data of pixels of the sound.
US10546204B1
This disclosure describes architectures and techniques to provide information to a user about items with which the user interacts. In some instances, a user may utilize a wearable device that is configured to interact with one or more components of an information discovery system to obtain information about items in the user's environment.
US10546199B2
A person counting area setting method includes displaying a captured image of an imaging area captured by a camera device on a display, generating an image of a person counting area for counting the number of one or more persons who pass through a gate pictured on the captured image displayed on the display and displaying the generated image on the display such that the generated image is superimposed on the captured image based on a first parameter indicating a position of the gate in a case where the first parameter is input, and transmitting the information regarding the person counting area to the camera device and setting the transmitted information for the camera device.
US10546197B2
A system and method for implementing a machine learning-based system for generating event intelligence from video image data that: collects input of the live video image data; detects coarse features within the live video image data; constructs a coarse feature mapping comprising a mapping of the one or more coarse features; receives input of the coarse feature mapping at each of a plurality of distinct sub-models; identify objects within the live video image data based on the coarse feature mapping; identify one or more activities associated with the objects within the live video image data; identify one or more interactions between at least two of the objects within the live video image data based at least on the one or more activities; composes natural language descriptions based on the one or more activities associated with the objects and the one or more interactions between the objects; and constructs an intelligence augmented live video image data.
US10546196B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus for receiving data that represents a portion of a property that was obtained by a robot, identifying, based at least on the data, objects that the data indicates as being located within the portion of the property, determining, based on the objects, a semantic zone type corresponding to the portion of the property, accessing a mapping hierarchy for the property, wherein the mapping hierarchy for the property specifies semantic zones of the property that have corresponding semantic zone types and are associated with locations at the property, and specifies characteristics of the semantic zones, and selecting, from among the semantic zones and based at least on the semantic zone type and the data, a particular semantic zone, and setting, as a current location of the robot at the property, a particular location at the property associated with the particular semantic zone.
US10546184B2
Embodiments are directed to an image processing station for associating a non-trusted data set with a trusted data set. The station includes a memory and a user interface configured to receive the trusted data set and the non-trusted data set. The station further includes a processor system communicatively coupled to the memory and the user interface. The processor system is configured to generate, based at least in part on processing the trusted data set and the non-trusted data set, a confidence value that represents a probability that at least a portion of the non-trusted data set identifies at least a portion of the trusted data set.
US10546171B2
An anti-counterfeiting method involves carrying out an image processing operation on an image of the printed genuine barcode including superimposing a best-fit grid on the image and extracting edge linearities of a plurality of modules of the image with respect to the best-fit grid; generating a list of the plurality of modules of the image of the printed genuine barcode (sorted based at least in part on the magnitudes of their respective extracted linearities); carrying out the image processing operation on an image of a printed candidate barcode; generating a list for the plurality of modules of the image of the printed candidate barcode (sorted based at least in part on the magnitudes of their respective extracted linearities); in first and second ranges of magnitudes, comparing the sorted list for the image of the printed genuine barcode with the sorted list for the image of the printed candidate barcode.
US10546164B2
An electronic device operable with a radio frequency identification device operable with a detector logic and a method for operating the electronic device with a radio frequency identification device and a detector logic is provided. Firstly, a detection event is registered by the detector logic. The detected event relates to an operation of the radio frequency identification device, which is applicable to transmit data to a counterpart radio frequency identification device. A detection signal is generated and issued by the detector logic in response to the registering and detection event, respectively, which detection signal is received by the electronic device. Then, the electronic device initiates one or more operations in response to the receiving of the detection signal.
US10546162B1
RFID-tagged items can be filtered based on relevance estimation or user input. A device reads digital identifiers for multiple RFID-tagged items. The device estimates and selects an item that an individual desires based on one or more metrics, then presents data about the selected item to the individual. If the device receives feedback that the selected item is not the desired item, then the device may estimate and select another item and/or present information about multiple items to allow the individual to select the desired item. When the desired item is selected, the device may perform some associated action.
US10546155B2
A method of protecting an item of software, said item of software arranged to perform data processing based on one or more items of data, the method comprising: applying one or more software protection techniques to said item of software to generate a protected item of software, wherein said one or more software protection techniques are arranged so that said protected item of software implements said data processing at least in part as one or more linear algebra operations over a finite ring.
US10546152B2
A member information management system stores data of second stage groups H and I and second stage groups J and K and data of members belonging to these second stage groups in a data protection area corresponding to each of a plurality of first stage groups A and B. The data of the second stage groups H, I, J, and K includes presentation data of a registration form of the second stage group and contents data for the second stage group. The member data includes specific data for specifying the second stage group H, I, J, or K. When a login operation of an administrator is successfully authenticated by administrator authentication information stored in an administrator protection area corresponding to the first stage groups A and B, browsing of predetermined data in all protection areas of the plurality of first stage groups A and B is permitted.
US10546143B1
A file is received. File contents are transformed using a space-filling curve. The results are down-sampled to generate a sample locus. A cluster identifier is assigned to the file. In response to a determination that the cluster identifier is not present in a data store, a set of candidate nearest neighbors is determined for the cluster identifier. For each candidate nearest neighbor, a set of existing cluster identifiers present in the data store is determined. For each existing cluster identifier, a set of member loci is determined. An edit distance between the sample locus and each of the member loci is determined. Finally, in response to a determination that a first locus in the set of member loci is within a threshold edit distance of the sample locus, one or more properties associated with the first locus is assigned to the file.
US10546119B2
Methods and systems for protecting sensitive data on a mobile device. In an embodiment, a mobile device processor of a mobile device downloads, from a provider computer, an application including a white box software development kit (SDK). The mobile device processor utilizes a code protection process of the application to obfuscate sensitive user data, stores the obfuscated user data in a regular memory, runs the white box SDK to monitor and protect sensitive applications which execute when conducting transactions, and receives instructions from a trusted application manager computer to at least one of re-obfuscate the sensitive user data and reset a user root key.
US10546116B2
A password evaluation engine used to evaluate a user's password that redefines the concepts of password complexity and password strength is discussed. Password complexity may be calculated by the evaluation engine so as to take into account the amount of knowledge possessed by a potential attacker, seeking to crack the password, of the rules corresponding to a rule set used for generating the password. A determination of password strength by the evaluation engine may consider a potential attacker's computational resources, the protection function used to protect/store a password and the amount of time available to the attacker to crack the password with respect to an identified search space based on the attacker's knowledge. Embodiments also enable a password strength estimator to be evaluated and policy recommendations to be generated for an entity's password policy requirements.
US10546112B2
An apparatus includes: a first unit configured to provide a given function; and a second unit configured to be connected to the first unit. The second unit includes: an acquisition unit configured to acquire authentication information from an authentication medium; an authentication unit configured to use the acquired authentication information to perform a user authentication process that enables the use of the function of the first unit; and a first power management unit configured to, when the first unit transitions to an energy-saving mode in which power consumption is reduced by stopping power supply to a given hardware resource, cause the second unit to transition to the energy-saving mode while the acquisition unit is kept in a driven state and, on the user authentication process, recover the second unit from the energy-saving mode such that the authentication unit performs the user authentication process.
US10546110B2
A method is described. The method includes associating an identity to a computing device based on a context measurement. The method also includes generating a network address for the computing device based on the associated identity. The context measurement may include a biometric measurement and the network address of the computing device may be a function of the biometric measurement.
US10546105B1
A digital platform enables 3D printing where the designs are protected from piracy/redistribution. A single board computer (SBC) communicates with a first server and a second server. The SBC requests a unique hardware ID from the first server, which assigns and sends the ID to the SBC. The SBC submits the ID and a secret key to the second server to request registration of a user and a printer, and the second server sends private certs, a client ID, and a unique public identifier to the SBC. The second server also receives and stores 3D print designs through a designer portal, and on-demand displays the designs in a GUI screen. The SBC user may purchase a 3D print design, and the second server, in response, sends an access token to the SBC. The SBC redeems the access token for a selected 3D print, and the second server adjusts gcode for the selected 3D design for the particular printer, and streams the adjusted gcode to the printer through the SBC, thereby protecting the code from unauthorized user/replication.
US10546095B2
Reducing the runtime overhead needed for testing of an integrated circuit design. A determination may be made of parameters that clock routing and data routing in an integrated circuit are dependent upon. A determination is made of whether the parameters are suitable for compaction, such as by determining whether the parameters are utilized in only one of clock routing or data routing. The parameters suitable for compaction are defined or redefined into at least one proxy compacted parameter. A timing analysis for the integrated circuit is performed using the proxy compacted parameter instead of performing the timing analysis using the parameters suitable for compaction.
US10546091B2
A magnetic mass for an electric machine rotor movable about an axis extends along the axis and comprises: first longitudinal through-holes able to receive a respective first tie rod and at a first distance with respect to the axis of rotation, in a radial direction substantially perpendicular to the axis of rotation; first tie rods, received in a respective first longitudinal hole. The magnetic mass also comprises: at least one second longitudinal through-hole able to receive a respective second tie rod and at a second distance with respect to the axis of rotation in a radial direction substantially perpendicular to the axis of rotation, the second distance being different from the first distance, and at least one second tie rod received in a respective second longitudinal hole.
US10546087B1
A method for generating configuration information using a computer aided design (CAD) tool includes a step to receive an intellectual property block. The method also includes a step to receive a configuration and status register (CSR) data file. The configuration and status register data file includes a user selected portion of runtime features from all of the available runtime features of the intellectual property block. The method may also include a step to receive an additional intellectual property block and an additional configuration and status register data file. Based on the two intellectual property blocks and the configuration and status register data files, a consolidated configuration and status register block may be formed. These intellectual property block(s) and configuration status register block(s) are formed on an integrated circuit device.
US10546082B1
Aspects of technology disclosed herein relate to techniques of a full-circuit simulation-based circuit design verification. A simulation is performed to determine current data of parasitic resistors in one or more parasitic resistance networks in power supply circuitry of a circuit design by injecting a current into each one of the one or more parasitic resistance networks. Based on the current data, non-current carrying parasitic resistors are removed from the one or more parasitic resistance network to generate one or more reduced parasitic resistance network. Using the one or more reduced parasitic resistance networks, a full-circuit simulation is performed to obtain current density information. A circuit design verification of the circuit design is then performed based on the current density information.
US10546080B1
A method for identifying a potential cause of a failure in simulation runs on a design under test (DUT) using machine learning is disclosed.
US10546071B2
A method provides for measuring an assembled component including two or more parts, the method including the steps of: providing the component with a plurality of unique markers for detection during a scanning process; defining a first of the unique markers and aligning the first defined unique marker with a first element of the component; defining a second of the unique markers and aligning the second defined unique marker with a second element of the component; scanning the component and unique markers to capture a digitised version of the component and the relative positions of the first and second defined unique markers; and aligning a nominal CAD model of a part of the component with the equivalent part of the digitised version of the component using the relative positions of the first and second defined unique markers.
US10546070B2
The damper arrangement includes a plurality of interconnected volumes and a plurality of necks for connecting the damper to a combustion chamber at a plurality of contact points. The plurality of necks are connected to the plurality of volumes.
US10546068B2
Embodiments described herein provide approaches for validating synonyms in ontology driven natural language processing. Specifically, an approach is provided for receiving a user input containing a token, structuring the user input into a semantic model comprising a set of classes each containing a set of related permutations of the token, designating the token as a synonym of one of the set of related permutations, annotating the token with a class from the set of classes corresponding to the one of the set of related permutations, and validating the annotation of the token by determining an accuracy of the designation of the token as a synonym of the one of the set of related permutations. In one embodiment, the accuracy is determined by quantifying a linear distance between the token and a contextual token also within the user input, and comparing the linear distance to a pre-specified linear distance limit.
US10546062B2
A token is extracted from a Natural Language input. A phonetic pattern is computed corresponding to the token, the phonetic pattern including a sound pattern that represents a part of the token when the token is spoken. New data is created from data of the phonetic pattern, the new data including a syllable sequence corresponding to the phonetic pattern. A state of a data storage device is changed by storing the new data in a matrix of syllable sequences corresponding to the token. An option is selected that corresponds to the token by executing a fuzzy matching algorithm using a processor and a memory, the selecting of the option is based on a syllable sequence in the matrix.
US10546059B2
A media guidance application may determine how long to modify user profiles based on real-life events. For example, in order to keep user profiles up-to-date (e.g., to reflect temporary changes to the tastes of a user), the media guidance application may temporarily change the criteria for recommending content based on real-life events.
US10546045B2
Systems and methods are provided for performing a dot product. Each of a first series of numbers is divided into a first value, comprising the N most significant bits of the number, and a second value to form first and second sets of values. Each of a second series of numbers is divided into a third value, comprising the N most significant bits of the number, and a fourth value to form third and fourth sets of values. A dot product of the first and fourth sets of values is computed to provide a first partial sum. A dot product of the first and third sets of values is computed to provide a second partial sum. A dot product of the second and third sets of values is computed to provide a third partial sum. The partial sums are summed to provide a result for the dot product.
US10546040B2
A development tool is described herein. The development tool automatically identifies one or more resources associated with a first version of a Web site that is being developed by a user of the tool. The development tool also automatically interacts with at least one entity within a Web hosting environment to cause a companion resource to be provisioned in the Web hosting environment for each local resource so identified. The development tool may also automatically interact with at least one entity within the Web hosting environment to properly configure a published version of the Web site to utilize at least one companion resource.
US10546033B2
An approach for managing a family tree archive is provided. The approach includes creating an electronic archive based on a family tree. The approach also includes automatically discovering Internet-based data associated with at least one member of the family tree. The approach additionally includes adding the Internet-based data to the archive. The approach further includes storing the archive at a storage device.
US10546031B2
Systems, methods, and non-transitory computer readable media are configured to provide a first element in an interface presentable to a user through which a plurality of ephemeral media content items are accessible by the user for a selected period of time. A second element in the interface through which a plurality of non-ephemeral media content items are accessible by the user is provided.
US10546030B2
Non-limiting examples of the present disclosure describe low latency pre-web classification of query data. In examples, processing is performed where query data may be analyzed in a low latency manner that includes providing a vertical intent classification and entity identification for query data before a web ranking service processes the query data. Query data may be received. A vertical intent classification index may be searched using the query data. In examples, the vertical intent classification index may comprise a set of files that can be used to determine one or more candidate entity identifiers for the query data. The one or more entity identifiers may be ranked. The query data, a vertical intent classification for the vertical intent classification index and the one or more ranked candidate entity identifiers may be transmitted for processing associated with a web ranking service. Other examples are also described.
US10546027B1
Disclosed are various embodiments for performing data search queries for descriptive semantics extracted from item reviews. Search queries that resulted in a selection of a browse node of an item taxonomy are identified and various items associated with the browse node are determined. Customer reviews for the various items are used to phrases used in the customer reviews that also appear in the search queries. The phrases may be ranked based at least in part on a polarity metric that describes a subjectivity, sentiment, and/or coverage of the phrase. Phrases with a rank exceeding a predefined threshold may be made available for use by a search component of a network site.
US10546015B2
One or more embodiments of the disclosure include a character management system that determines and utilizes contextual meaning with regard to standardized image characters. In particular, the character management system determines contextual meaning with regard to standardized characters based on the manner in which the standardized characters are utilized in a repository of electronic documents. Moreover, the character management system can utilize the contextual meaning to search, recommend, analyze, and translate with regard to the use of standardized image characters.
US10546002B2
A method for searching for multiple sub-strings of an original text is provided. A search query is received, wherein the search query includes a plurality of sub-strings. A hash array is allocated. The hash array has a size based, at least in part, on the plurality of sub-strings and an original text. The hash array is populated with a plurality of hash values, wherein the plurality of hash values are generated using a rolling hash function, and wherein each of the plurality of hash values corresponds to a portion of the original text. A plurality of sub-string values are computed based on the plurality of sub-strings. Each of the plurality of sub-strings are determined to occur in the original text based, at least in part, on searching the hash array for the plurality of sub-string values.
US10545991B2
Aspects of the subject matter described herein relate to synchronizing data. In aspects, properties are synchronized from an organization property store to a cloud property store and/or vice versa. The list of properties to synchronize may change based on the cloud services to which the organization subscribes, changes to the cloud services, or for other reasons. Furthermore, the list of properties to synchronize may be limited to certain objects of the organization which may also change over time.
US10545975B1
Systems and methods for implementing sequenced filter templates to intelligently reduce a dataset to find useful patterns and source data are disclosed. An expert investigative user may configure a filter template comprising a series of filters organized in a sequence desired by the expert user. The filter template can be customized by an end user to reduce a dataset and perform guide investigation of the reduced dataset.
US10545971B2
A method for evaluating annotation quality is provided. The method may include obtaining annotation information associated with a plurality of annotators and a plurality of data elements including a plurality of annotation entries corresponding to at least one data element and entered based on an annotation guideline, determining a quality rating for the annotation guideline based on a comparison between a first value associated with the plurality of annotators and the plurality of data elements and a second value associated with any disparity among the plurality of annotation entries, determining a proficiency rating for an annotator from the plurality of annotators based on a comparison between a third value associated with annotation entries by the annotator and the second value, and generating a report based on the quality rating and the proficiency rating.
US10545969B2
In one embodiment, a method includes retrieving comments associated with a content object on a social-networking system, determining a score for each of the comments, where the score is based on one or more signals associated with the comment, the signals are related to one or more audience interactions with the comment, and each of the audience interactions includes an interaction by a respective audience member with the comment. The method further includes ordering the comments based on the respective scores, and presenting the ordered comments to a target user. Each of the audience interactions may include one or more responses to the audience interaction by an author of the comment. The signals may be based on existence of an edge between a user node representing the audience member and a user node representing an author of the comment in a social graph on the social-networking system.
US10545968B2
A method includes identifying a plurality of data items responsive to a first query. A presentation value associated with each of the plurality of data items is determined, the presentation value of a respective data item being a value associated with the respective data item by a first user in exchange for the presentation of the data item by a publication system. The plurality of data items are ranked for presentation to a second user, the ranking being performed using the respective presentation values associated with the plurality of data items.
US10545962B2
In an example, a database system may be configured to validate relational database instructions using a plurality of validators. In some examples, validation may be pre-production for relational database instructions based on simulated user inputs and/or file, such as plan files (e.g., PL/SQL (procedural language/structured query language) files). In some examples, validation may be in production for relational database instructions based on system views of a database engine.
US10545959B2
Methods and an apparatus for data sorting is provided. Keys are derived from a data set and a mapping function is obtained for sorting the data set in accordance with the mapping function. A wide key sort on the keys is performed over a plurality of distributed nodes using the mapping function, resulting in sorted lists of rows from the data set produced in parallel from the nodes with each row associated with a unique one of the keys pushed to a stack machine. The sort process is an ordered row traversal from the stack machine.
US10545953B2
The present disclosure provides a novel approach for creating and referencing arrays as implemented in a spreadsheet application. Aspects of the present disclosure include, but are not limited to: referencing arrays, creating dynamic arrays, collapsing values of an array into a single cell, spilling values of an array to a table, referencing one or more values in collapsed arrays, visually indicating no spill errors while maintaining calculation capabilities thereon, and implicit intersection of data.
US10545952B2
A data processing method comprises receiving a request to perform a prior period adjustment (PPA) for a tenant in which data values applicable to a time period earlier than a current time period will be modified, in response to the request, identifying a working subset of data from tenant data in the production database and copying the working subset to a calculation database separate from the production database, performing the PPA, using the working subset in the calculation database, to result in creating and storing a plurality of result data, receiving, while performing the PPA, an additional request using the tenant data in the production database, performing the additional request using the tenant data in the production database while performing the PPA and updating the replay log, after completing the PPA and using the replay log, transferring the plurality of results to the production database.
US10545948B2
Methods, systems, and apparatus are described for processing mutations for a remote database. In one aspect, a method includes receiving a log of database mutations from a client device, the log of database mutations indicating changes previously made to a client version of a database stored on the client device, and each database mutation specifying: an entity included in the database; an operation for the entity; and a client version number for the entity; identifying, in the log of database mutations, two or more database mutations that each specify a same client version number for a same entity; determining, based on a conflict resolution policy, that the two or more database mutations are eligible for collapsing; and collapsing the two or more database mutations into a single database mutation.
US10545945B2
Approximate Membership Query (AMQ) Filters are used in conjunction with graph queries to a relational graph to provide change monitoring that span views associated with the queries. Each node from the relational graph spanned by a graph query and the index structure for the view are added as members to an AMQ filter. When a change is made to the relational graph, the changed nodes are queried against the AMQ filter. When a changed node is noted as a candidate member of the AMQ filter, the graph query may be rerun to update the view associated with the query. Otherwise, the graph query is not rerun, thus saving computing resources and improving the systems hosting and querying the relational graph.
US10545942B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for visualizing and querying data. Data subsets within an original table are examined. Values within the data subsets are extracted. Based on the extracted values, a new table is generated. The data contents of the original table differ from the data contents of the new table. Thus, the resulting visualization of the original table differs from the resulting visualization of the new table.
US10545936B2
Linear run length encoding is described. A system and method include storing a table of time series data in a database of a data platform, the table of time series data representing a set of time series blocks. Each time series block of the set of time series blocks has a time series of equally-incremented time intervals and a run length. Each time interval of the time series is associated with one or more values. The run length has a starting position with at least one starting value and an ending position with at least one ending value. The starting position and the at least one starting value is stored for each time series block in a column store of the database. Then, a compressed index is generated in the column store of the database for each time series block, the compressed index comprising the starting position and the at least one starting value.
US10545923B1
A database operation is performed in a file system residing on a plurality of processing modules. The file system includes a first relation having a plurality of first-relation entries. Each of the plurality of first-relation entries has a first-relation attribute that is of interest in the database operation. A value of a distribution attribute in each of the first-relation entries is set to a unique value selected from among a domain of unique values. The first-relation entries of the first relation are redistributed among the plurality of processing modules based on the first-relation attribute and the distribution attribute. The computational operation is performed to produce a result.
US10545921B2
A plurality of computing devices are communicatively coupled to each other via a network, and each of the plurality of computing devices is operably coupled to one or more of a plurality of storage devices. A plurality of failure resilient address spaces are distributed across the plurality of storage devices such that each of the plurality of failure resilient address spaces spans a plurality of the storage devices. The plurality of computing devices maintains metadata that maps each failure resilient address space to one of the plurality of computing devices. The metadata is grouped into buckets. Each bucket is stored in a group of computing devices. However, only the leader of the group is able to directly access a particular bucket at any given time.
US10545916B2
A method performed by a digital device including a touch interface display apparatus to simultaneously process files displayed thereon includes determining an execution instruction from a first input by a processor, the first input including a user's touch movement in a first direction on a first file, executing the execution instruction for at least two files including the first file from a second input by the processor, the second input including the user's touch movement in a second direction intersecting the first direction, transmitting the execution instruction over a communication network to one or more remote servers associated with the at least two files, and executing the received execution instruction, by each of the remote servers, for corresponding ones of the at least two files stored on a database of the remote server, in which the files displayed on the digital device are arranged in the second direction.
US10545912B2
A computing system performs file conversion upon format expiration. A computing system evaluates a risk of expiration of a first format associated with a first format object. The computing system determines if the risk of expiration is above a threshold. The computing system identifies in response to determining the risk of expiration is above the threshold, one or more files stored in the first format for conversion. The computing system converts one or more files stored in the first format to a second format. The computing system saves the one or more files in the second format.
US10545904B1
This disclosure generally relates to USB TYPE-C, and, in particular, DISPLAYPORT Alternate Mode communication in a USB TYPE-C environment. In one embodiment, a device determines a DISPLAYPORT mode and determines an orientation of a USB TYPE-C connector plug. A multiplexer multiplexes a DISPLAYPORT transmission based in part on the determined orientation of the USB TYPE-C connector plug.
US10545877B2
An apparatus and method are provided for accessing an address translation cache. The address translation cache has a plurality of entries, where each entry is used to store address translation data used when converting a virtual address into a corresponding physical address of a memory system. The virtual address is generated from a plurality of source values. Allocation circuitry is responsive to received address translation data, to allocate an entry within the address translation cache to store the received address translation data. A hash value indication is associated with the allocated entry, where the hash value indication is computed from the plurality of source values used to generate a virtual address associated with the received address translation data. Lookup circuitry is responsive to an access request associated with a target virtual address, to perform a lookup process employing a target hash value computed from the plurality of source values used to generate the target virtual address, in order to identify any candidate matching entry in the address translation cache. When there is at least one candidate matching entry, a virtual address check process is then performed in order to determine whether any candidate matching entry is an actual matching entry whose address translation data enables the target virtual address to be translated to a corresponding target physical address. Such an approach can significantly improve the performance of accesses to the address translation cache, and can also give rise to power consumption savings.
US10545870B2
An arithmetic processing device includes clusters, each including cores and a last level cache shared by the cores; a home agent connected to the last level caches; and a memory controller connected to the home agent to control accesses to a memory. In response to a memory request from a first last level cache in a first cluster, the home agent issues a first replace request to the first last level cache to evict a first victim line in the first last level cache, the home agent issues a second replace request to a second last level cache in a second cluster in an idle state other than the first cluster to evict a second victim line in the second last level cache, and the second last level cache fills data of the first victim line to the second victim line.
US10545862B2
According to one embodiment, a memory system determine both of a first block to which data from a host is to be written and a first location of the first block, when receiving a write request to designate a first logical address from the host. The memory system writes the data from the host to the first location of the first block. The memory system notifies the host of the first logical address, a first block number designating the first block, and a first in-block offset indicating an offset from a leading part of the first block to the first location by a multiple of grain having a size different from a page size.
US10545854B2
The present disclosure is related in general to software testing and a method and a system for automatically identifying violation in the test cases. A test case validation system categorizes the test cases into event-based test cases and binary test cases. Further, a Part-Of-Speech (POS) pattern is detected in the one or more test cases based on POS tags assigned to each of the tokens in test cases. Thereafter, comparison of the detected POS pattern and the one or more tokens with predefined POS patterns and predefined tokens identifies violations in the one or more test cases if any, using pattern matching and Natural Language Processing (NLP). The predefined POS patterns and tokens used for comparison are filtered based on category of the test case thus accelerating the process of the violation identification. The test case validation system is capable of accurately identifying more than one type of violations simultaneously.
US10545842B2
A first compute node of a plurality of compute nodes of a database cluster may receive a request for a database transaction from a client application. The client application may be located within the first compute node. A first connection may be established, without regard to whether another compute node has a lighter workload than the first compute node, between the client application and a first database of the database cluster. The first connection may be a local connection, wherein the first database is located within the first compute node. The first compute node may detect that a failure associated with the first database has occurred. The first compute node may execute a failover operation to continue servicing the request for the data. The executing of a failover operation may include establishing a second connection between the client application and a second database of the database cluster.
US10545841B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a method and an apparatus for backup communication. The method comprises: detecting a failure of a management interface between a processor and a baseboard management controller; in response to detecting the failure of the management interface, performing backup communication between the processor and the baseboard management controller using a control interface, wherein the baseboard management controller can obtain a physical parameter of the processor via the control interface; and transmitting a packet between the processor and the baseboard management controller via the control interface.
US10545839B2
A method is disclosed, as well as an associated apparatus and computer program product, for checkpointing using a plurality of communicatively coupled compute nodes. The method comprises acquiring health information for a first node of the plurality of compute nodes, and determining a first failure probability for the first node using the health information. The first failure probability corresponds to a predetermined time interval. The method further comprises selecting a second node of the plurality of compute nodes as a partner node for the first node. The second node has a second failure probability for the time interval. A composite failure probability of the first node and the second node is less than the first failure probability. The method further comprises copying checkpoint information from the first node to the partner node.
US10545831B2
A request identifier is employed with various systems and methods in order to enable an application to pause execution during a failure and subsequently resume execution and communication with a storage system once the failure is resolved. An application residing on a node may attempt to access target data on a storage system. The application sends a request to access the target data. The request may be associated with a request identifier that identifies the application. When the storage system experiences a failure, the application receives a failure notification. The application pauses execution as a result of the notification. When the node reestablishes a connection to the storage system, the application resumes execution using the same request identifier. If the resume request is granted, the application is guaranteed that the target data was not modified during the failure.
US10545824B2
A system and method of performing selective error coding in memory management of a memory device are described. The method includes performing a process of detecting and correcting memory errors in the memory of the memory device either prior to or after a chip mark associated with the memory device is in place. The method also includes localizing hard errors of the memory device based on a second process of detecting the memory errors in the memory of the memory device, the hard errors being persistent memory errors that persist from the process of detecting and correcting the memory errors to the second process, determining an extent of the hard errors based on the localizing, and preventing placement of the chip mark or removing the chip mark after de-allocating one or more ranges of addresses based on a result of the determining the extent of the hard errors.
US10545812B2
An information processing apparatus includes a first storage device configured to store device data output regularly or non-regularly from a device connected to the information processing apparatus; a second storage device configured to store maintenance report data related to maintenance work performed on the device; and a processor. The processor is configured to evaluate whether the device on which the maintenance work was performed operates normally, based on the device data stored in the first storage device, and the maintenance report data stored in the second storage device, to generate an evaluation result; and send a notice of the evaluation result, to a terminal device connected to the information processing apparatus.
US10545809B2
In one or more embodiments, an embedded controller of the information handling system may detect an error associated with an information handling system before an operating system, executable via a processor of the information handling system, is operable to provide information associated with the error. The embedded controller may store the information associated with the error via a memory medium. The embedded controller may receive a query from operating system executing via the processor. The embedded controller may provide the information associated with the error to the operating system. In one or more embodiments, the embedded controller may detect another error after the operating system is executing and may provide providing information associated with the other error to the operating system upon detection of the other error.
US10545806B2
Methods and systems for printing accurate three-dimensional structures include printing a three-dimensional structure according to an original three-dimensional model. The original three-dimensional model is adjusted to reduce measured differences between the printed three-dimensional structure and the original three-dimensional model. A three-dimensional structure is printed according to the adjusted three-dimensional model.
US10545802B2
A method of event loop optimization through event ordering within an event loop of a node to improve externally visible attributes of the runtime. The optimization is carried out by labeling a set of events by assigning one or more attributes to each event of the set of events; processing a plurality of events of the set of events for an interval based on at least the attributes of each event of the plurality of events; ordering the events of the plurality of events within the interval based on assigned priorities to the one or more assigned attributes of each event of the plurality of events; and executing the plurality of events in the order determined based on the assigned priorities.
US10545797B2
A method for dynamically providing a status of a hardware thread/hardware resource independent of the operation of the hardware thread/hardware resource using an inter-thread communication protocol. A master hardware thread may be configured to communicate status requests to associated slave hardware threads and/or hardware resources. Each slave hardware thread/hardware resource may be configured with hardware logic configured to automatically determine status information for the slave hardware thread/hardware resource and communicate a status response to the master hardware thread without interrupting processing of the slave hardware thread/hardware resource.
US10545795B2
A plurality of processing entities in which a plurality of tasks are executed are maintained. Memory access patterns are determined for each of the plurality of tasks by dividing a memory associated with the plurality of processing entities into a plurality of memory regions, and for each of the plurality of tasks, determining how many memory accesses take place in each of the memory regions, by incrementing a counter associated with each memory region in response to a memory access. Each of the plurality of tasks are allocated among the plurality of processing entities, based on the determined memory access patterns for each of the plurality of tasks.
US10545780B2
A system for providing virtual customer premises equipment (vCPE) services to a customer by using network function virtualization (NFV) clouds located in different regions, comprises an orchestrator managing NFV clouds located in at least two different regions; and a service manager located in each of the NFV clouds, the service manager interworking with the orchestrator. Also, the orchestrator controls the service manager to move a vCPE service for the customer from a first NFV cloud to a second NFV cloud among the NFV clouds, and provides the vCPE service to the customer through the second NFV cloud.
US10545779B2
VNF (Virtual Network Function) descriptor (VNFD) is configured to include an entry that describes a definition of at least one predetermined apparatus connected to each VDU (Virtual Deployment Unit) on a same layer as an information element of the VDU, with a definition element including an apparatus name of the apparatus being provided under the entry and associated with the entry. The VNFD is received from a storage unit storing the VNFD, and an associated instance is created.
US10545768B2
An information processing apparatus includes a first device and a second device that operate independently. The first device includes a first memory that stores a first model type value identifying an initialization process to be performed on the information processing apparatus in accordance with a specification of the first device and first circuitry that reports a notification including the first model type value read from the first memory to the second device. The second device includes a second memory that stores a second model type value and second circuitry that, in response to receiving a notification from the first device, reads the second model type value from the second memory, determines whether or not to perform the initialization process based on the second model type value and the first model type value included in the notification, and performs the initialization process based on a result of the determination.
US10545766B2
Register restoration using transactional memory register snapshots. An indication that a transaction is to be initiated is obtained. Based on obtaining the indication, a determination is made as to whether register restoration is in active use. Based on obtaining the indication and determining register restoration is in active use, register restoration is deactivated. To recover one or more architected registers of the transaction, a transactional rollback snapshot is created.
US10545762B2
Embodiments of the present invention provide systems and methods for mapping the architected state of one or more threads to a set of distributed physical register files to enable independent execution of one or more threads in a multiple slice processor. In one embodiment, a system is disclosed including a plurality of dispatch queues which receive instructions from one or more threads and an even number of parallel execution slices, each parallel execution slice containing a register file. A routing network directs an output from the dispatch queues to the parallel execution slices and the parallel execution slices independently execute the one or more threads.
US10545761B2
Instructions and logic provide SIMD permute controls with leading zero count functionality. Some embodiments include processors with a register with a plurality of data fields, each of the data fields to store a second plurality of bits. A destination register has corresponding data fields, each of these data fields to store a count of the number of most significant contiguous bits set to zero for corresponding data fields. Responsive to decoding a vector leading zero count instruction, execution units count the number of most significant contiguous bits set to zero for each of data fields in the register, and store the counts in corresponding data fields of the first destination register. Vector leading zero count instructions can be used to generate permute controls and completion masks to be used along with the set of permute controls, to resolve dependencies in gather-modify-scatter SIMD operations.
US10545758B2
Input data can be split into data components that can each have a length equal to a machine word size of a processor capable of parallel processing. Hash components can be selected to have a length equal to the length of the data components. A bitwise hashing function can be performed, in which each data component is hashed with a respective different one of the hash components. A representation of the hash components can be output as the hash. The bitwise hashing function can include an exclusive-or operation and a multiplication and can be a modified Fowler-Noll-Vo hashing function, such as a modified FNV-1a function.
US10545757B2
Systems, apparatuses, and methods for performing an instruction in a computer processor are described. For example, an instruction having a source and destination operand is executed to determine whether all data elements of the source operand are equal and an indication of the determination is stored in the destination operand.
US10545753B2
A method and apparatus of a device that performs a hitless update a boot image of a network element. In this embodiment, the device identifies the network element to update and determines if the network element has redundant paths. If this network element has redundant paths, the device configures the network element to drain data processing of the network element. In addition, the device updates the network element to a new boot image when the data processing of the network element is drained.
US10545752B2
An integrated circuit including a ferroelectric random access memory (FRAM) for storing firmware, and a method of updating that firmware. The FRAM is constructed to selectively operate as a 2T2C FRAM memory in a normal operating mode, and as a 1T1C FRAM memory in an update mode. Updating of the stored firmware is performed by placing the FRAM in its update (1T1C) mode and writing the updated code into alternate rows of the 1T1C half-cells at each of a plurality of memory locations, while the other 1T1C half-cells in the other alternate rows retain the original data. Following verification of the updated contents, the original data in the other half-cells are overwritten with the verified updated data, and the operating mode is changed back to the normal (2T2C) operating mode.
US10545746B2
In a dynamic computing environment, it is a nontrivial task to verify code running in the environment because most approaches to software similarity require extensive and time-consuming analysis of a binary, or the approaches fail to recognize executables that are similar but nonidentical. A biosequence-based method for quantifying similarity of executable binaries is used to identify allowed codes in a real-world multi-user environment.
US10545744B2
A sequence of input language (IL) instructions of a guest system is converted, for example by binary translation, into a corresponding sequence of output language (OL) instructions of a host system, which executes the OL instructions. In order to determine the return address after any IL call to a subroutine at a target entry address P, the corresponding OL return address is stored in an array at a location determined by an index calculated as a function of P. After completion of execution of the OL translation of the IL subroutine, execution is transferred to the address stored in the array at the location where the OL return address was previously stored. A confirm instruction block is included in each OL call site to determine whether the transfer was to the correct or incorrect call site, and a back-up routine is included to handle the cases of incorrect call sites.
US10545736B1
A method (and concomitant apparatus and non-transitory computer-readable medium comprising machine readable code) for automatically deploying World Wide Web services from any function written in an interpretive computer language, comprising creating a new cloud workspace for a function written in an interpretive computer language, receiving the function and storing it in the cloud workspace, establishing an interpreter for the interpretive computer language, and allowing for execution of the function by the interpreter via the internet or an intranet.
US10545715B2
A splicing-screen display system and a splicing display method. The system includes: a display array formed by M×N display panels; and an image sending device. Each display panel includes a radar chip, a radar chip corresponding to a reference display panel is a primary chip, and other radar chips are secondary chips. The primary chip is configured to: acquire position information of each secondary chip; and send size information of each display panel, chip information of each secondary chip and position information of each secondary chip to the image sending device. The image sending device is configured to: calculate a panel coordinate of each display panel; divide a display image into M×N sub-images, and calculate an image coordinate of each sub-image; and send each sub-image to a corresponding display panel based on corresponding relationship between image coordinates of the M×N sub-images and panel coordinates of the M×N display panels.
US10545708B2
An information processing system includes a terminal device, one or more image forming apparatuses communicably connected to the terminal device using short-distance wireless communication, and an information processing apparatus to provide a service that is in cooperation with a print service provided by an external printing system. The terminal device receives an operation of selecting one image forming apparatus from among the one or more image forming apparatuses and transmits, to the external printing system, a print request including an apparatus identifier identifying the selected image forming apparatus. The information processing apparatus acquires a print job generated by the external printing system based on the print request transmitted from the terminal device, stores the acquired print job in a memory, and transmits the print job stored in the memory to the selected image forming apparatus in response to a request transmitted from the selected image forming apparatus.
US10545705B2
A print apparatus configured to connect a plurality of wireless LAN adapters, the print apparatus includes a print mechanism configured to print on a print medium; a plurality of USB ports to which the wireless LAN adapter configured to be connected; and a processor configured to acquire information related to a wireless communication function of the wireless LAN adapter from the plurality of connected wireless LAN adapters in a case where it is detected that the wireless LAN adapters is in a state of being connected to the plurality of USB ports and executes processing which sets one higher function wireless LAN adapter to be in a usable state and sets the other wireless LAN adapter to be in an unusable state by comparing the acquired information items of the plurality of wireless LAN adapters.
US10545694B2
A host device coupled to a data storage device via a predetermined interface includes a processor and a thermal sensor. The thermal sensor senses ambient temperature to obtain a sensed temperature and provides the sensed temperature to the processor. When the processor determines that the sensed temperature is higher than a high-temperature threshold, the processor adjusts a data transfer speed of the predetermined interface according to a data processing speed required by subsequent data to be read from or written to the data storage device.
US10545693B2
Embedded memory subsystems in a digital integrated circuit for artificial intelligence are disclosed. A semi-conductor substrate contains CNN processing units. Each CNN processing unit includes CNN logic circuits and an embedded memory subsystem. The memory subsystem includes first embedded memory and second embedded memory. The first embedded memory contains an array of MTJ STT-RAM cells with each cell has a circular planar area with a diameter in a range of 40-120 nm. The second embedded memory contains an array of MTJ STT-RAM cells with each cell has a circular planar area having a diameter in a range of 30-75 nm.
US10545691B2
According to one embodiment, a controller executes first refreshing in a case where a first value of a first block is larger than a first threshold and less than a second threshold. The first refreshing includes reprogramming a plurality of second memory cells among a plurality of first memory cells included in the first block.
US10545689B2
A method for operating a data storage device includes providing a nonvolatile memory device including a page divided into a first half page and a second half page; dividing, when receiving data smaller than a size of a page, the data into first and second partial data; generating first and second valid data by adding metadata to the first and second partial data; generating first dummy data to be stored in the first half page together with the first valid data and second dummy data to be stored in the second half page together with the second valid data; storing the first valid data in the first half page and the second valid data in the second half page such that the first and second valid data are successive; and storing the first dummy data in an unused area of the first half page and the second dummy data in an unused area of the second half page.
US10545684B2
A storage device relating to one aspect of the present invention has a storage controller and multiple memory devices. The memory devices manage capacity equivalent to the size of a memory space provided to the storage controller among regions of a non-volatile storage medium as logical capacity and manage the remaining regions as reserve capacity. When a device controller determines that a portion of the memory regions in the non-volatile storage medium is in an unusable state, the device controller notifies the storage controller of the size of the memory regions in the unusable state. On the basis of a policy set by the memory device, the storage controller determines the reduction amount of the logical capacity and the reserve capacity and notifies the memory device of the determined reduction amount of the logical capacity.
US10545682B1
A system and method having accelerated data recovery in a clustered storage system is provided. The method may include generating an extent map of data having an original order, wherein the extent map associates the original order with a stored order of the data in a plurality of storage units coupled to a server node. After receipt of a request for data recovery of a subset of data, the method may further include optimizing data retrieval of the data to a minimum recovery time using the extent map. For static optimization, the server node can generate a second map indicating the stored order of each fragment of data to be sent prior to the data. Alternatively in dynamic optimization, the server node can send a qualifying identifier with each fragment indicating the storage location. Thereby, the client node is enabled to rearrange the data upon receipt to its original order.
US10545668B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to methods and apparatuses for data copy. A method comprises receiving, from a client module in a first processing unit, a read request for reading data from a first storage region. The method further comprises, in response to determining from the read request that the data is to be copied, obtaining, from a cache, a first bitmap associated with the first storage region, the first bitmap indicating if the first storage region is filled with zero. The method further comprises, in response to determining from the first bitmap that the first storage region is filled with zero, sending, to the client module, an indication that the data is zero.
US10545667B1
Dynamic data partitioning for stateless request routing may be implemented. Respective partitions of data and corresponding mapping information may be maintained at partition hosts. A repartitioning event may be detected for the data to move a portion of data from a source partition host to a destination partition host. In response, the mapping information at the source partition host may be updated to indicate that the portion of data is located at the destination partition host for subsequent access requests received at the source partition host. The portion of the data may be copied from the source partition host to the destination partition host. Upon completion of the copy of the portion of the data, the mapping information at the destination partition host may be updated to indicate that the portion of the data is located at the destination partition host and is available for access.
US10545666B2
Data is stored in a non-volatile memory during an off-line transaction between a circuit containing memory and a terminal. A page of the memory is assigned to each transaction, and the data of each transaction is stored sequentially in the corresponding page. The page assigned to each transaction is locked in a write mode at the end of the corresponding transaction.
US10545658B2
An electronic whiteboard that displays a viewport into a workspace shared in a networked collaboration system is supported by a data structure referred to as a relationship record, which identifies a source object, a target object, and a type of relationship. In an attachment type relationship, the location of the source object is determined relative to the location of the target object. Therefore, input gestures that identify the target object, and move or resize the target object, result in a corresponding movement or resizing of the source object. Input gestures that identify the source object can be used to reposition the source object relative to the target object, or to disconnect the source object from the target object. Also, input gestures can be utilized to connect a source object to a target object in a relationship record.
US10545650B2
A method to automatically delete an image stored on a computing device is provided. The method may include, in response to a trigger event, scanning a plurality of images stored on the computing device. The method may also include determining if at least one image within the scanned plurality of images matches a plurality of predetermined criteria or a predetermined threshold. The method may further include marking the at least one image for deletion based on the determination that the at least one image matches the plurality of predetermined criteria or the predetermined threshold. The method may include adding the marked at least one image to an auto delete list. The method may also include displaying the auto delete list to a user.
US10545643B2
Systems and methods perform comparison of data represented as charts, for example, bar graphs, pie charts, line charts or stacked bar charts. The charts present visual representations mapping source values to target values. A user can select charts associated with a data records for comparison from an index of data records. The user selects a chart and a particular source value from the reference chart. The target values corresponding to the source value from other charts are compared against the target value from the reference chart. An aggregate of the target values associated with the source value from each chart may be presented to the user. The user can also use multi-touch input to select object representing data and drag them to perform actions associated with the objects. The actions performed on the objects depend on the locations of the objects as the user drags them.
US10545637B2
A method and apparatus for providing an idle screen service are disclosed. A mobile communication terminal receiving contents provided from at least one content provider server in a mobile communication system environment is also disclosed. The mobile communication terminal may include a content receiver module which receives contents provided through a mobile communication system by separating into layers, a handset operating system module which operates the terminal and runs an application and which has a user interface, and a content management application mod ole which synthesizes the contents separated into layers received from the content receiver module into one idle screen layer and which provides it to the idle screen of the mobile communication terminal. According to at least one embodiment of the invention, several contents provided in a mobile communication system environment can be provided at once on a mobile communication terminal idle screen in an idle mode, to satisfy the demands of the user for DIY services and increase the content participation rate.
US10545618B2
A touch sensor according to an embodiment includes: a base layer; and at least one resonance pattern formed on the base layer, wherein the resonance pattern has a resonant frequency being changed by a touch of an external structure.
US10545617B2
A touch screen and a fabricating method thereof and a touch device are provided. The touch screen comprises a substrate, a touch electrode layer positioned above the substrate, and an organic insulating layer positioned beneath the touch electrode layer. At least a peripheral area of the touch electrode layer comprises a hollow area having a hollow pattern. The hollow area is at least arranged in an area where the peripheral area overlaps with the organic insulating layer. The hollow pattern allows the organic insulating layer to be partially exposed and allows the touch electrode layer to maintain electrical communication. The fabricating method of the touch screen comprises forming an organic insulating layer above a substrate and forming a touch electrode layer above the organic insulating layer.
US10545611B2
A touch input device and a method for manufacturing the same are disclosed. The touch input device includes: a first base including a metal compound; a first pattern groove formed over one surface of the first base; a first sense pattern formed over the first pattern groove and including a conductive material; a second base stacked over the first base, and configured to include a metal compound; a second pattern groove formed over one surface of the second base; a second sense pattern formed over the second pattern groove, including a conductive material, and spaced apart from the first sense pattern; and a line unit connecting the first sense pattern and the second sense pattern to an integrated-circuit.
US10545599B2
An array substrate, a display panel and a display device are disclosed. The array substrate includes a base substrate, and a bias voltage applying circuit and a plurality of semiconductor pressure sensors both disposed at a side of the base substrate. The bias voltage applying circuit is electrically connected to a first power supply signal inputting terminal and a second power supply signal inputting terminal of the semiconductor pressure sensor via a first power supply signal line and a second power supply signal line, respectively, to supply a bias voltage to the semiconductor pressure sensor. A concentration of the dopant ions is higher when the related semiconductor pressure sensor is closer to the bias voltage applying circuit, so that an electrical resistance value of said semiconductor pressure sensor is lower.
US10545580B2
The embodiment of the present application discloses a 3D interaction method, device, computer equipment and storage medium. The method comprises the steps of acquiring motion trail data of a gesture; identifying hand joint position information of the gesture based on the motion trail data; identifying a trigger as a corresponding trigger gesture to realize an interaction operation in an interactive interface based on stay or movement of the hand joint position information within a preset time, wherein the gesture is within an acquisition scope of non-contact gesture control equipment. Thus, the usability of non-contact gesture recognition is improved and the misjudgment rate is reduced with higher operational fluency, better compatibility and improved user experience.
US10545579B2
A remote control, such as a 3D air mouse, includes motion sensors used to measure position/orientation in space to alternatively control a cursor on a display, recognize gestures by the user so that data/commands can be entered into an electronic system being controlled or the like. Timed sequences of pressing a single trigger button and the quantity of motion during said sequences are both timed in relation to thresholds to switch between modes.
US10545567B2
Techniques for power savings in communications equipment are provided. The computer-implemented method can comprise identifying, by an electronic device operatively coupled to a processing unit, one or more connectivity requirements of one or more servers associated with a data center. The computer-implemented method can also comprise determining, by the electronic device, a defined graph that satisfies the one or more connectivity requirements. The computer-implemented method can further comprise powering down, by the electronic device, one or more elements of the data center that are not required by the defined graph; and powering up, by the device one or more nodes of the data center, which are in any state other than power up, that are required by the defined graph.
US10545566B2
A switch mode power supply unit having a plurality of output channels and a web interface for connection to a communications network, where the switch mode power supply unit includes a real time Ethernet controller which is connected to a control of the switch mode power supply unit and is equipped as a web server such that a plurality of operating parameters of the switch mode power supply unit can be set and/or displayed in real time via the web interface such that the switch mode power supply unit can be configured and monitored via the communications network, while ensuring that any changes to the configuration are immediately effective.
US10545560B2
For power management in a computing system, component utilization is dynamically managed within the computing system according to a calculated aggregate energy consumed by each one of a set of processors. Each of a plurality of energy factors are measured individually between each one of the set of processors to accumulate the calculated aggregate energy in real time.
US10545559B2
A data processing system comprising an arithmetic logic unit (ALU) configured to perform a data processing operation. The data processing system also includes a register arranged to receive an output of the data processing operation, the register comprising a plurality of single-bit storage devices arranged to store binary data of a predetermined data size. A control system is arranged to place a subset of the plurality of single-bit storage devices into a power saving state based on at least one parameter relating to the data processing operation, to limit an output data size of the output of the data processing operation to less than the predetermined data size.
US10545550B2
A power-up control circuit is provided and includes a pull-down resistor, a pull-down switch, and an enable device. A first terminal of the pull-down resistor is electrically connected to a configuration channel pin of a USB Type-C connection port. The pull-down switch is electrically connected to a second terminal of the pull-down resistor and a ground node. The enable device is electrically connected to the pull-down switch and the configuration channel pin. When receiving a voltage detection signal which is transmitted by a dual-role port device through the configuration channel pin, the enable device turns on the pull-down switch to electrically connect the pull-down resistor to the ground node, so that the dual-role port device detects the pull-down resistor through the configuration channel pin and supplies power to the microcontroller through a power supply pin to keep the microcontroller in the power-up status.
US10545548B2
According to one embodiment, a memory device includes a memory and a controller circuit. The memory holds first data and second data. The first data and the second data are results of monitoring state of the memory device. The first data and the second data include values indicating results of monitoring attributes common between these data. The values are updated according to operation status of the memory device. The controller circuit switches an object to be read from the memory between the first data and the second data.
US10545547B2
In the embodiments of the present disclosure, a device having time division multiplexing capability of heat dissipation is provided, including: a first component and a second component arranged in different orientations; and a heat sink arranged to guide an air flow flowing through the heat sink to the first component and the second component respectively during different time periods. Therefore, the device having time division multiplexing capability of heat dissipation of the present disclosure may reduce the number of heat sinks in the device and thus, reduce the overall size of the device.
US10545546B2
Particular embodiments described herein provide for an electronic device that can be configured to receive data related to thermal properties of a first heat source, activate an air mover based on the received data related to the thermal properties of the first heat source, where a majority of the air moved by the air mover is biased in a first direction, determine that the majority of the air should have a bias in a second direction, and reverse a direction of rotation of the air mover to cause the air moved by the air mover to have a bias in the second direction. In an example, the first direction towards the first heat source and the second direction is opposite the first direction and towards a second heat source.
US10545542B2
The present application describes various embodiments of systems and methods for providing internal components for portable computing devices having a thin profile. More particularly, the present application describes an electronic accessory device available to extend and expand usefulness of a portable computing device.
US10545540B2
A device for controlling movement of a support includes a frame, an arm, a torque element, and a link. The arm is rotatably connected to the frame about a lateral axis. The torque element is displaced from the lateral axis in a longitudinal direction perpendicular to the lateral axis. At least part of the torque element is rotatable about a longitudinal axis. The link is connected to the arm and the torque element such that rotation of the arm about the lateral axis translates at least part of the torque element in the longitudinal direction.
US10545530B2
An electronic device includes a memory controller and a processor. The memory controller controls access of a memory device. The processor performs a calibration operation to find a first setting range of a memory controller parameter under a first clock frequency of the memory device, to find a second setting range of the memory controller parameter under a second clock frequency of the memory device, and to determine a calibrated setting of the memory controller parameter according to an overlapped range of the first setting range and the second setting range.
US10545528B2
A joystick has a related control method to provide displayed object control function. The joystick includes a body, an image sensor and a processor. The body has a deformable bottom surface whereon a pattern is disposed. The image sensor is disposed under the body and adapted to capture a plurality of frames about the pattern. The processor is electrically connected with the image sensor and adapted to generate a displayed object control signal according to pattern variation within the plurality of frames.
US10545525B2
Systems and methods dynamically assess energy efficiency by obtaining a minimum energy consumption of a system, receiving in a substantially continuous way a measurement of actual energy consumption of the system, and comparing the minimum energy consumption to the measurement of actual energy consumption to calculate a substantially continuous energy performance assessment. The system further provides at least one of a theoretical minimum energy consumption based at least in part on theoretical performance limits of system components, an achievable minimum energy consumption based at least in part on specifications for high energy efficient equivalents of the system components, and the designed minimum energy consumption based at least in part on specifications for the system components.
US10545523B1
A load circuit of a low-dropout (LDO) regulator is disclosed herein according to certain aspects. The load circuit includes a field effect transistor having a source coupled to a supply rail, a gate, and a drain coupled to a gate of a pass transistor of the LDO regulator. The load circuit also includes an adjustable voltage source coupled between the drain and the gate of the field effect transistor, and a voltage control circuit configured to detect a change in a current load through the pass transistor, and to adjust a voltage of the adjustable voltage source based on the detected change in the current load.
US10545519B2
A voltage regulator includes a programming interface via which programming instructions may be applied to a processor of the voltage regulator. The voltage regulator operates the processor according to the programming instructions to select one of multiple active internally-generated analog voltage levels to determine an output voltage level of the voltage regulator.
US10545517B2
In controlling the HVAC system, a need to determine an expected indoor temperature profile for a particular schedule of setpoint temperatures may arise. To make such a determination, a thermodynamic model of the structure is used. The thermodynamic model is generated by fitting weighting factors of a set of basis functions to a variety of historical data including time information, temperature information, and HVAC actuation state information. The set of basis functions characterize an indoor temperature trajectory of the structure in response to a change in HVAC actuation state, and include an inertial carryover component that characterizes a carryover of a rate of indoor temperature change that was occurring immediately prior to the change in actuation state.
US10545512B2
A method for controlling a drone includes receiving a request for information about a spatial location, generating data requests, configuring a flight plan and controlling one or more drones to fly over the spatial location to obtain data types based on the data requests, and extracting and analyzing data to answer the request. The method can include extracting data points from the data types, obtaining labels from a user for one or more of the data points, predicting labels for unlabeled data points from a learning algorithm using the labels obtained from the user, determining the predicted labels are true labels for the unlabeled data points and combining the extracted data, the user labeled data points and the true labeled data points to answer the request for information. The learning algorithm may be active learning using a support vector machine.
US10545507B2
Systems and methods for controlling autonomous vehicles are provided. In one example embodiment, a computer-implemented method includes obtaining, by a computing system that includes one or more computing devices onboard an autonomous vehicle, data indicative of an identifier associated with a user device of a user. The identifier can be assigned to the user device by a cellular network. The method includes determining, by the computing system, location data associated with the user device based at least in part on the identifier associated with the user device. The method includes determining, by the computing system, a vehicle route based at least in part on the location data associated with the user device. The method includes causing, by the computing system, the autonomous vehicle to initiate travel in accordance with the vehicle route.
US10545500B2
An example system includes a delivery vehicle, a sensor connected to the delivery vehicle, and a control system that determines a delivery destination for an object. The control system receives sensor data representing a physical environment of at least a portion of the delivery destination and determines a drop-off spot for the object within the delivery destination by way of an artificial neural network (ANN). The ANN is trained to determine the drop-off spot based on previously-designated drop-off spots within corresponding delivery destinations and includes an input node that receives the sensor data, hidden nodes connected to the input node, and an output node connected to the hidden nodes that provides data indicative of a location of the drop-off spot. The control system additionally causes the delivery vehicle to move to and place the object at the drop-off spot.
US10545498B2
A computer is programmed to, upon determining that a vehicle entered an autonomous-steering mode, deactivate a plurality of lights on a steering-wheel rim; and upon initiating a transition of the vehicle from the autonomous-steering mode to a manual-steering mode, illuminate at least one of the lights that is at a steering-wheel angle corresponding to a current steering angle of the vehicle.
US10545491B2
The disclosure provides systems and methods of use in the analysis, collection, resource allocation, and tracking associated with the sale of commodities. Embodiments include a vibratory-and-optical analysis and collection system that may be incorporated into a collection and storage machine. The analysis and collection system and/or the collection and storage machine may be associated with a consumption-based resource-allocation system that determines a payment price for a batch of commodity sold and then digitally allocates all transaction resources to the relevant stakeholders to the commodity sales transaction occurring at the analysis and collection system and/or the collection and storage machine. A commodity-to-consumer tracking system may be provided to track the batch of commodity sold from the point of harvest and sale through to the end consumer. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10545490B2
There are provided a method of generating an inspection recipe usable for inspecting an inspection area of a specimen and a recipe generating unit. The recipe generating unit is configured: upon obtaining design data informative of design structural elements comprised in a design PoI corresponding to the at least one PoI, to provide global segmentation of a test image captured by an inspection tool unit from the inspection area and comprising at least one test PoI of substantially the same design as the at least one PoI, thereby to obtain segmented structural elements comprised in the test PoI and segmentation configuration data; to associate the segmented structural elements comprised in the test PoI with the design structural elements comprised in the design PoI, thereby to obtain design association data; and to generate an inspection recipe comprising, at least, segmentation configuration data and design association data.
US10545480B2
Embodiments for performing manufacture processes are disclosed. In one embodiment, a system includes a tool to be used in a manufacture process on a workpiece. The system includes a robot having an arm. The arm has an attachment point and is configured to move the tool, when attached to the attachment point, in multiple degrees of freedom during the manufacture process. A robot controller of the robot controls the movement of the arm based on motion parameters to perform the manufacture process via the tool. The system includes a power source having power electronics to generate electrical output power, based on electrical input parameters, provided to the tool during the manufacture process. A power source controller of the power source is configured to communicate with the robot controller, allowing a path planner component to generate the motion parameters used to perform the manufacture process while avoiding robot collision conflicts.
US10545479B2
A numerical controller includes a movement plane acquisition unit configured to accept designation of a movement plane in a machine coordinate system, a machine coordinate conversion unit configured to convert a coordinate value in the machine coordinate system into an image coordinate system, an image coordinate conversion unit configured to convert a coordinate value in the image coordinate system into the machine coordinate system, an operation target position acquisition unit configured to acquire position information on an operation target, an operation icon display unit configured to display an operation icon corresponding to the position information, a slide position acquisition unit configured to acquire a slide position, a movement amount calculation unit configured to calculate an axial movement amount, and an axial movement unit configured to move the operation target according to the axial movement amount.
US10545476B2
A method of self-balancing a plurality of mechanical components within a temperature control unit of an HVAC system. Each mechanical component is adjustable by the controller to vary airflow within the temperature control unit. For each mechanical components, a property is measured. An estimated condition of the mechanical component is calculated based on the measured property and known qualities of the temperature control unit. A desired condition for the mechanical component is determined based on a desired air condition within the HVAC system or building envelope. The estimated condition of the mechanical component is compared to the desired condition of the component. The condition of the mechanical component is changed using a controller to more closely align the estimated condition to the desired condition to achieve the desired indoor air condition. Steps are repeated until the difference between the estimated condition and desired condition is within a threshold value.
US10545475B2
An EMS 200 comprises a communicator 210 configured to transmit a request command requesting information indicating a state of an object apparatus 300. The communicator 210 transmits, as the request command, a command including acquisition property requesting a range of values relating to ability of the object apparatus 300 and object information indicating object content of the range.
US10545467B2
A system for controlling a plurality of facilities includes a plurality of facility modules for controlling operation of a facility, each facility module corresponding to a respective facility of the plurality of facilities, and a control module communicatively coupled to the plurality of facility modules. The control module has access to a plurality of configuration parameter groups, each configuration parameter group of the plurality of configuration parameter groups including at least one configuration parameter, and association logic defining an association between at least some of the plurality of facility modules and at least one configuration parameter group. Upon a configuration parameter group being modified, the control module is configured to identify the modified configuration parameter group and identify from the association logic facilities associated with the modified configuration parameter group, and communicate the modified configuration parameter group to each associated facility modules.
US10545462B2
A time-to-voltage converter (TVC) that can include a timer integrated circuit (IC), and a charging circuit including a constant current source and a capacitor connected in series. The capacitor can be connected to a discharge pin of the timer IC. The TVC can further include a trigger circuit and a reset circuit to receive a start signal and a stop signal, respectively, from an input line, and accordingly generate a trigger signal or a reset signal to trigger or reset the timer IC. A switch can be configured to, under control of an output signal of the timer IC, connect the input line with the reset circuit. A voltage across the capacitor when the timer IC is reset indicates a time interval corresponding to the start and stop signals.
US10545460B2
A motor group including motor modules, each including a motor device driving a display wheel set, with a centre pipe fixed on a plate, including a device for rotational guiding, about a main axis, of a display wheel set internal or external to the centre pipe, this module includes an axial stop arranged to limit to a predetermined value the axial play in the direction of the main axis between the centre pipe and the display wheel set, wherein a protruding surface of the centre pipe or of the display wheel set, or an added axial stop, captively mounted between the centre pipe and the display wheel set, or fixed to the display wheel set.
US10545457B2
In an embodiment, an off-axis hologram is provided. The off-axis hologram creates two, conjugate images which are on either side (off-axis) of the 0-order beam. A Multiple Beam Grating (MBG) is used to both duplicate the conjugate images and to redirect the images along the axis. The 0-order beam is blocked before or at the MBG. The MBG projects the images onto a 3D surface, such as a person's face.
US10545450B2
A cartridge includes a rotatable member, a coupling member for receiving a rotational force for rotating the rotatable member, and a cylindrical member movably supporting one end portion of the coupling member. A first regulating portion is provided inside of the cylindrical member for preventing the end portion of the coupling member from disengaging in an axial direction of the cylindrical member, with the first regulating portion being capable of deformation to allow the one end portion of the coupling member to disengage in the axial direction of the cylindrical member. A second regulating portion is provided for regulating the deformation of the first regulating portion in a state in which the end portion of the coupling member is mounted to the inside of the cylindrical member.
US10545445B2
An image forming apparatus includes a display unit, an image forming unit, and a control unit. The image forming unit forms an image on a recording sheet. The control unit includes a processor, and acts as a controller when the processor executes a control program. The controller calculates a coverage rate to be realized when the image is formed on the recording sheet, decides a recycle category of the recording sheet according to the coverage rate, and either causes the display unit to display the recycle category, or causes the image forming unit to form an image of the recycle category on the recording sheet, together with the image.
US10545440B2
Provided is a pressure roller for an image heating device that forms a nip part together with a heating member, the pressure roller including at least a mandrel, a first elastic layer, and a second elastic layer provided between the mandrel and the first elastic layer, wherein the first elastic layer has open-cell voids, is made of rubber, and has a thickness of at least 50 μm and less than 500 μm, and the second elastic layer is made of solid rubber.
US10545439B2
The present disclosure provides a fixing member that has a substrate, and a single layer of an elastic layer on the substrate, the elastic layer having a thickness of 100 μm or more, and containing a binder and a filler, wherein the elastic layer contains the filler in a content of 30% by volume or more to 60% by volume or less based on the total volume of the elastic layer, and wherein, when a surface of the elastic layer facing to the substrate is defined as a first surface, and a surface of the elastic layer opposed to the first surface is defined as a second surface, an average value of ratios of an element derived from the filler is 0.0 atomic % or more to 6.0 atomic % or less in a region having a thickness of 6 μm, from the first surface toward the second surface.
US10545434B2
In an example, a method of wetting a print blanket includes receiving a null cycle trigger during a printing session. The method also includes maintaining printing voltages on a forecast BID (binary ink developer) that has been prepared to print a next color separation onto a photoreceptor, and applying wet null voltages to a non-forecast BID. The method then includes engaging the non-forecast BID with the photoreceptor to transfer fluid other than ink to the photoreceptor during the null cycle.
US10545427B2
At ends of a frame in an axial direction of a developing roller, a first end portion member and a second end portion member are provided so as to be rotatable around a rotation axis parallel to the axial direction, and at least one of them has one side in a direction orthogonal to the rotation axis on which a force receiving portion is provided, and another side in the direction orthogonal to the rotation axis on which a regulating portion is provided. The force receiving portion receives a biasing force in a mounting direction of the developing apparatus to the apparatus main body from a biasing member. The regulating portion is brought into contact with the apparatus main body to regulate movement of the other side relative to the apparatus main body in a direction opposite to the mounting direction, with a fulcrum being the rotation axis.
US10545425B2
An image forming apparatus includes a photosensitive member, a charging roller, an exposure device, a developing device, a transfer member, a fixing device, a voltage source for output the charging voltage, an executing portion for forming a test chart including a plurality of adjusting images in setting of peak-to-peak voltage values of AC voltages at a plurality of different values, a first inputting portion through which an instruction of execution of forming the test chart is inputted, and a second inputting portion through which an instruction of setting a value of peak-to-peak voltage values of the AC voltage during image formation is inputted.
US10545422B2
A toner comprising a binder resin and a colorant, wherein the toner has a Martens hardness, as measured at a maximum load condition of 2.0×10−4 N, of from 200 MPa to 1,100 MPa.
US10545414B2
The invention relates to a vibration isolation system (VIS) comprising: —a base (10); —a coupling element (20) to be coupled to a vibration sensitive object; —a vibration isolator (30-34) arranged between the base and the coupling element; —a bellows (50) to be arranged between the VIS coupling element or the vibration isolator and a protective housing (40) surrounding the vibration sensitive object; and —one or more separate damping elements to act on convolutions of the bellows.
US10545406B2
Provided is a cured film of high elongation, low stress, and high adhesion to metal copper. The cured film is formed by curing a photosensitive resin composition, wherein the photosensitive resin comprises a polyhydroxyamide, and wherein the rate of ring-closure of the polyhydroxyamide in the cured film is not more than 10%.
US10545403B2
The present invention provides a photosensitive resin composition, comprising: (a) photo-polymerizable unsaturated compound, (b) hydroxyurethane compound, and (c) photoinitiator. The photosensitive resin composition can be used as photoresist coating for dry film photoresist to manufacture the electronic components, such as print circuit board and so on. Further, the (b) hydroxyurethane compound having [CC]/[NH2] between 0.5 and 0.9, which increases the resolution, adhesion, and stripping ability of photosensitive resin composition for dry film photoresist, and improves the effectiveness and the quality of dry film photoresist for manufacturing printed circuit board and other electric component.
US10545402B2
An overlay compensation method and a related system are presented. The method includes: acquiring a first offset vector reflecting the relative position between overlay marks of a middle and a bottom target layers; acquiring a second offset vector reflecting the relative position between the overlay marks of a top and the middle target layers; decomposing the first offset vector into a first compensable component and a first uncompensable component; decomposing the second offset vector into a second compensable component and a second uncompensable component; computing minimum values of the first uncompensable component and the second uncompensable component; computing optimized values for the first compensable component and the second compensable component; and computing a third compensable component of a third offset vector reflecting the relative position between the overlay marks of the top and the bottom target layers.
US10545401B2
In a phase shift mask blank comprising a transparent substrate and a phase shift film deposited thereon and having a phase shift of 150-200° with respect to sub-200 nm light, the phase shift film is composed of a silicon base material consisting of silicon, nitrogen and optionally oxygen, has a thickness of up to 70 nm, and provides a warpage change of up to 0.2 μm in a central region of a surface of the substrate before and after the deposition of the phase shift film on the substrate.
US10545397B2
According to an embodiment of the invention, there is provided a light source unit including a solid light emitting device which emits light source light, a diffuse plate which diffuses the light source light, and a light guiding device which diffuses light which exits from the diffuse plate, wherein the diffuse plate has a plurality of arc-shaped diffuse cells arranged along either of a first direction of an exit side surface thereof which lies opposite to an entrance side where the light source light enters and a second direction that intersects the first direction at substantially right angles, and wherein a diffuse angle in the first direction differs from a diffuse angle in the second direction.
US10545395B2
The present invention provides an illumination optical system that illuminates a surface to be illuminated by using a light beam from a light source, comprising: an optical element configured to transmit the light beam from the light source; and a member that has an incident surface on which the light beam transmitted through the optical element is incident, wherein the optical element has a first region including a central portion of the optical element, and a second region outside the first region, and wherein the optical element is formed so as to overlap a part of a light beam which is transmitted through the first region and a part of the light beam which is transmitted through the second region, on the incident surface.
US10545386B2
The present disclosure provides a display panel and a display device. The display panel includes a plurality of sub-pixels arranged in an array. A region between any two adjacent columns of sub-pixels is a column spacing region. The column spacing region includes a first column spacing region with signal touch line and a second column spacing region. In each column of sub-pixels adjacent to the first column spacing region, adjacent ends of any two adjacent sub-pixels close to the first column spacing region are aligned in a sub-pixel column direction. In each column of sub-pixels adjacent to the second column spacing region, adjacent ends of at least two adjacent sub-pixels close to the second column spacing region are misaligned in the sub-pixel column direction.
US10545382B2
The present disclosure provides a liquid crystal display device that can maintain a high voltage holding ratio for extended periods and can ensure reliability. A liquid crystal display device according to the present disclosure includes a pair of opposing substrates, a liquid crystal layer between the pair of substrates, and an alignment film between at least one of the pair of substrates and the liquid crystal layer. At least one of the pair of substrates has an electrode and/or wire containing copper or aluminum. The alignment film contains a polymer with a chemical structure on a side chain of the polymer, the chemical structure having a benzotriazole group represented by a specific chemical formula.
US10545381B2
A liquid crystal display panel, a pixel electrode in each of the pixels includes a first linear electrode group extending parallel to an azimuth of approximately 45°, a second linear electrode group extending parallel to an azimuth of approximately 135°, a third linear electrode group extending parallel to an azimuth of approximately 225°, and a fourth linear electrode group extending parallel to an azimuth of approximately 315°. One of the first alignment film and the second alignment film includes a first alignment region provided with a pre-tilt angle at an azimuth of approximately 225°, a third alignment region provided with a pre-tilt angle at an azimuth of approximately 45°, and a region provided with substantially no pre-tilt angle or a pre-tilt angle at an azimuth approximately perpendicular to the linear electrode group on which the region is superimposed. The other of the first alignment film and the second alignment film includes a second alignment region provided with a pre-tilt angle at an azimuth of approximately 135°, a fourth alignment region provided with a pre-tilt angle at an azimuth of approximately 315°, and a region provided with substantially no pre-tilt angle or a pre-tilt angle at an azimuth approximately perpendicular to the linear electrode group on which the region is superimposed.
US10545375B2
A white light emitting device, including a circuit board; a plurality of light sources mounted on the circuit board, each light source of the plurality of light sources configured to emit monochromatic light; a light converter spaced apart from the circuit board, the light converter configured to convert the monochromatic light emitted from the light sources to white light; and a compensator provided between the circuit board and the light converter, the compensator configured to convert the emitted monochromatic light to white light.
US10545369B2
A display device includes a liquid crystal display panel including a first substrate, a second substrate facing the first substrate and including a reflective layer, and a liquid crystal layer disposed between the first and second substrates, a light control member disposed on the liquid crystal display panel and including a first optical part, and a polarizing member disposed on the light control member and including a polarizer. The liquid crystal layer includes a first liquid crystal molecule adjacent to the first substrate, and a long axis of the first liquid crystal molecule projected on the first substrate is aligned in a first direction. An extending direction of a long axis of the first optical part projected on the first substrate is parallel to the first direction, and the polarizer has a transmission axis extending in a second direction.
US10545363B2
The present invention relates to a display device having an integral self-capacitance touch sensor, which can enhance a display property and touch performance by reducing parasitic capacitance and resistance, comprising: a plurality of gate lines and a plurality of data lines that are arranged on a first substrate to cross each other; a plurality of pixel electrodes that are connected to the plurality of gate lines and data lines; a plurality of common and touch electrodes, each of which is formed to overlap some of the plurality of pixel electrodes; and a plurality of routing wires connected to the plurality of common and touch electrodes, respectively, to extend parallel to each other, wherein the plurality of routing wires overlap the data lines with a first insulation film therebetween for covering the data lines, or overlap the gate lines that cross the data lines, and the common and touch electrodes are connected to the routing wires, respectively, through contact holes formed through a second insulation film that covers the routing wires.
US10545361B2
The present disclosure relates to a technical field of display and in particular to a display device housing and a display device. The display device housing includes a front frame and a back plate which cooperate to form an accommodation portion for accommodating a display panel and a backlight module; and at least one elastic member mounted inside the front frame, wherein at least a portion of each of the elastic members is disposed between the front frame and a side face of the display panel to be mounted. The above display device housing can avoid the appearance of discrete bright spots in a display screen of the display device generated under long-time shock, and can also alleviate or eliminate light leakage in the display device.
US10545355B2
A spectacle ophthalmic lens having a front surface and a back surface, the spectacle ophthalmic lens including a nasal lateral zone and a temporal lateral zone, wherein the front surface includes a progressive or regressive front surface which provides at least a magnifying function in the nasal and/or the temporal lateral zone of the lens, and wherein the back surface substantially compensates dioptric effects of the magnifying function of the progressive or regressive front surface.
US10545352B2
The present disclosure provides a three-dimensional display device in which a pixel structure includes a plurality of sub-pixels arranged in rows and columns. In each column of sub-pixels, the sub-pixels are aligned. In each row of sub-pixels, each of the sub-pixels is staggered by half a sub-pixel with respect to an adjacent sub-pixel, and is different in color from the adjacent sub-pixel. The corresponding three-dimensional grating includes a plurality of strip-like grating structures periodically arranged in a horizontal direction, wherein the strip-like grating structures extend in the same direction that has a preset inclination angle with respect to the horizontal direction. Each strip-like grating structure corresponds to at least two sub-pixels in respective rows of sub-pixels which display different viewpoint images.
US10545332B2
A display device including: a plastic window including a light transmittance film and a polymer layer, and a functional film including a touch screen panel film, a polarizing film, or a combination thereof. The light transmittance film, the polymer layer, and the functional film are sequentially stacked on each other, and the light transmittance film, the functional film, and the polymer layer are attached to each other by a plastic. A method of manufacturing the same is also provided.
US10545330B2
This invention relates to an inspection assembly comprising a light source and a lens. In particular this invention relates to the provision of a reflection surface for improving the illumination of a field of view of a wide angle camera. An inspection assembly comprises a main body having a longitudinal axis and a distal end; a lens located at the distal end; a light source positioned to illuminate an area beyond the distal end of the main body; and a reflection surface, an angle between the reflection surface and the longitudinal axis of the main body being between 10° and 70°, wherein the reflection surface is positioned such that, in use, a first fraction of the light emitted by the light source is reflected by the reflection surface and a second fraction of the light emitted by the light source travels to an area beyond the distal end of the main body without being reflected by said surface.
US10545318B2
An imaging lens includes a first lens having positive refractive power; a second lens; a third lens; a fourth lens having negative refractive power; a fifth lens; and a sixth lens having negative refractive power, arranged from an object side to an image plane side. The first lens is formed so that a surface on the object side has a positive paraxial curvature radius. The second lens is formed so that a surface on the image plane side has a positive paraxial curvature radius. The sixth lens is formed so that surfaces are aspherical and have specific paraxial curvature radii. The first lens is arranged so that a surface on the object side is away from an image plane by a specific distance on an optical axis. The imaging lens has a specific angle of view. The fourth lens is arranged away from the fifth lens by a specific distance.
US10545311B2
One embodiment of the present invention provides an image processing method, the method comprising: acquiring a plurality of viewpoint images; generating a contrast distribution from the plurality of viewpoint images; and generating an output image by performing image processing in accordance with the contrast distribution with respect to an image based on the plurality of viewpoint images.
US10545308B2
A flat drop cable has notches or other structures for enhancing the stripability of the jacket from the a core of the flat drop cable. The notches can have an angled configuration with surfaces that converge as the notch extends into the jacket. Inner edges of the notches can be positioned along a tear path that intersects the core of the flat drop cable. For example, the notches can be offset from a minor axis of the flat drop cable a sufficient distance such that the notches are positioned outside a central boundary region that extends tangent to sides of the core and parallel to the minor axis of the flat drop cable.
US10545301B1
Aspects of the subject disclosure may include, a system for receiving first optical power signals via an optical fiber connected with a light source of a network device, converting the first optical power signals to electrical energy utilizing an optical power converter where the electrical energy is utilized as power by the system, and transmitting or receiving electromagnetic waves that propagate along a transmission medium without requiring an electrical return path, and wherein the electromagnetic waves convey data. Other embodiments are disclosed.
US10545299B2
A connector assembly includes an adapter, a housing, a ferrule, and a sensor. The housing is received by the adapter and has a bore. The ferrule is translatable within the bore of the housing. The sensor is mounted on the housing or on the adapter. The sensor is configured for detecting translation of the ferrule. An electrical characteristic of the sensor changes to indicate translation of the ferrule to a predetermined position.
US10545298B2
A traceable fiber optic cable assembly with an illumination structure and tracing optical fibers for carrying light received from a light launch device is disclosed herein. The traceable fiber optic cable assembly and light launch device provide easy tracing of the traceable fiber optic cable assembly using fiber optic tracing signals. Further, the launch connector is easily attached to and removed from the fiber optic connector with repeatable and reliable alignment of optic fibers, even when the fiber optic connector is mechanically and/or optically engaged with a network component. The fiber optic connectors are configured to efficiently illuminate an exterior of the connector for effective visibility for a user to quickly locate the fiber optic connector.
US10545296B2
A connector including two connector portions each including a ferrule and a latch, each latch including a distal end, and a proximal end, wherein the latch is pivotable about an intermediate connection portion; and a boot mounted to the connector portions, the boot movable longitudinally relative to the connector portions, wherein the boot causes the distal ends of the latch to pivot toward the ferrule of each connector portion as the boot is moved away from the connector portions. Front housings of the connector portions can each be rotated about the longitudinal axis of the ferrule without rotating the ferrule or the boot, to change the polarity of the two connector portions. The spacing between the two ferrules is adjustable. A holder holds the connector portions, the holder including side slots, the connector portions mounted to the holder by moving laterally to the side slots. The holder defines an area for receipt of a fiber optic cable when the ferrule is pushed in a direction toward the boot.
US10545294B1
A ferrule mold having a reverse-image of a through-hole array for optical fibers is formed. A non-polymeric ferrule material is deposited in the reverse-image mold, followed by removing the mold to create a multi-fiber connector ferrule having at least two fiber through-holes. An optical fiber is inserted in each through-hole until each fiber endface is positioned approximately even with a connection surface of the ferrule. A fiber recess for each of the optical fibers is formed such that each fiber is recessed from the multi-fiber ferrule connection surface by a distance of at least 0.1 micron. The recess may be formed by differential polishing of the non-polymeric ferrule and endfaces of the optical fibers. Alternatively, a layer of spacer material may be deposited over the multi-fiber ferrule connection surface. An antireflection coating is deposited over the ferrule connection surface and ends of the recessed fibers.
US10545286B2
A housing for packaging an optical transmitter module includes a body, a focusing structure, a first three-dimensional (3D) optical waveguide, and an optical fiber interface. The optical fiber interface is located inside the body and configured to accommodate a single-mode optical fiber. The first 3D optical waveguide is embedded in the body. The focusing structure is configured to receive a first single-mode optical signal and enable the received first single-mode optical signal to be focused for a first time at a focal point of the focusing structure. The first 3D optical waveguide is configured to receive the first single-mode optical signal, and output the first single-mode optical signal to the single-mode optical fiber. The focal point of the focusing structure coincides with an input end of the first 3D optical waveguide.
US10545280B2
A method of generating directional rays and apparatuses performing the method are disclosed. A backlight may include a light source configured to generate a ray, a light guide plate configured to transfer the ray to a display panel, and a directional pixel configured to generate a plurality of directional rays by scattering the ray, in which each of the directional rays may be incident at a corresponding subpixel in the display panel.
US10545278B2
An optical member includes a light guide plate in which light incident thereto is propagated, including: an emission surface through which propagated light exits the light guide plate, a light incident side surface through which the light is incident to the light guide plate, and an inclined edge surface connecting the emission and light incident side surfaces to each other; and a wavelength conversion layer to which exited light from the light guide plate is incident and which converts a wavelength of the exited light, disposed facing the emission surface of the light guide plate. The inclined edge surface and emission surfaces define a boundary therebetween, and a side surface of the wavelength conversion layer which is closest to the light incident side surface is further from the light incident side surface than the boundary between the inclined edge surface and the emission surface.
US10545275B1
A waveguide comprises a first surface and a second surface. The first surface comprises a first plurality of grating structures. The waveguide is configured to guide an in-coupled light beam to undergo total internal reflection between the first surface and the second surface. The first grating structures are configured to disrupt the total internal reflection to cause at least a portion of the in-coupled light beam to couple out of the waveguide and project from the first surface, the portion of the in-coupled light beam coupled out of the waveguide forming out-coupled light beams, the out-coupled light beams being configured to form an array of dots on a surface where the out-coupled light beams are projected on.
US10545265B2
Provided is an antireflection film including: a substrate layer; and a coating layer formed on at least one surface of the substrate layer, in which the coating layer includes a cured material of a composition containing a photo-curable (meth)acrylic acid ester resin; inorganic nanoparticles; a silicone-acrylate graft polymer including a polyacrylate main chain and a silicone side chain; and a solvent.
US10545261B2
A method for modelling geomechanical effects in the subsurface by conditioning geomechanical model parameters to time-lapse observations. The model is driven by displacement boundary conditions derived from observed time-lapse travel time shift and time strain. The displacements at the boundaries of the model are extracted from time-lapse data, converted from travel time shift to depth shift and lateral shifts if necessary, and applied as displacement increments on the initial geomechanical model. Subsequently, increments of stresses and strains are calculated by the geomechanical simulator, and time-lapse related parameters in the interior of the model are compared with the time-lapse observations. This enables a comprehensive study of mismatch between simulations and observations that can be used to update material properties, faults, fractures and the rock strain-velocity change relationship (R factor). The updated material properties may be used to make understand subsurface conditions including identifying drilling hazards, well integrity or reservoir integrity.
US10545251B2
The computer system and computer-implemented method allow a user to position an interactive cursor my interaction with a user-input device, to select a point anywhere within a 3D seismic data volume that is visible on a display. In response, the computer dynamically calculates a horizon-based stratal slice that includes the user-selected point. A selected attribute rendering from seismic data that is contained within the horizon-based stratal slice is automatically calculated and dynamically shown on a second display.
US10545248B2
A direct ion storage (DIS) radiation detector or dosimeter has a design that is easy and low cost to manufacture using semiconductor processing techniques. The detectors include internal communications interfaces so they are easy to read. Different interfaces, including wired, e.g. USB ports, and wireless interfaces, may be used, so that the dosimeters may be read over the internet. The detectors can thus be deployed or used in a variety of detection systems and screening methods, including periodic or single time screening of people, objects, or containers at a location by means of affixed dosimeters; screening of objects, containers or people at a series of locations by means of affixed dosimeters, and surveillance of an area by monitoring moving dosimeters affixed to people or vehicles.
US10545246B1
Disclosed is a technique that can provide one or more countermeasures against spoofers. A beamformer can control an antenna pattern of a CRPA to generate a survey beam. The survey beam is swept across space to determine a characteristic signature based on carrier-to-noise ratios (C/No) for particular space vehicle signals. Matching C/No signatures can be used to identify the existence of spoofers and invoke a countermeasure, such as nulling.
US10545237B2
A method of acquiring distance information about a subject is provided. The method may include: determining a number of a plurality of lights to be emitted to the subject; emitting the determined number of the plurality of lights to the subject; modulating the plurality of lights returning from the subject; determining a weight based on at least one of the plurality of lights emitted to the subject and an emission order of the plurality of lights; and acquiring distance information about the subject by applying the weight to each of the modulated plurality of lights. According to the method, an error is efficiently reduced based on the number of the plurality of lights projected onto the subject.
US10545232B2
Systems and methods for fusing a radar image in response to radar pulses transmitted to a region of interest (ROI). The method including receiving a set of reflections from a target located in the ROI. Each reflection is recorded by a receiver at a corresponding time and at a corresponding coarse location. Aligning the set of reflections on a time scale using the corresponding coarse locations of the set of distributed receivers to produce a time projection of the set of reflections for the target. Fitting a line into data points formed from radar pulses in the set of reflections. Determining a distance between the fitted line and each data point. Adjusting the coarse position of the set of distributed receivers using the corresponding distance between the fitted line and each data point. Fusing the radar image using the set of reflections received at the adjusted coarse position.
US10545231B2
Embodiments are disclosed for compressing radio maps of fingerprint-based positioning systems using different compression models. In an embodiment, a method comprises: receiving, by a computing device, access point (AP) data from a plurality of mobile devices operating in a geographic region, the AP data including signal strength measurements of AP signals received at a plurality of reference locations in the geographic region and uncertainty measurements associated with the signal strength measurements; determining a level of accuracy with the first compression model; responsive to the determining, selecting one of the first compression model or a second compression model to compress the AP data, the second compression model being different than the first compression model; compressing the AP data using the selected compression model; and responsive to a request from a mobile device operating in the geographic region, sending a data packet including the compressed AP data to the mobile device.
US10545230B2
For augmented reality view activation, a processor determines if an optical image captured by the camera and a sensor image captured by the sensor satisfy an activation policy. In response to the activation policy being satisfied, the processor activates an augmented reality view that comprises the sensor image.
US10545228B2
An object identification device that can accurately identify a detected object is obtained. A radar inputs a radar confidence for an object in each of categories to a CPU; a camera inputs a camera confidence for an object in each of categories to the CPU; the CPU weighted-averages the respective confidences of the radar and the camera for each category so as to obtain the average confidence of each category; then, the category having a highest average confidence is identified as the kind of the object.
US10545223B2
An object detection device includes a first optical transceiver that generates a first beam flux and receives a scattered portion of the first beam flux, a second optical transceiver that generates a second beam flux and receives a scattered portion of the second beam flux, and a mirror unit that rotates around a rotation axis. The first beam flux is reflected by the mirror unit and is scanned based on the rotation of the mirror unit, and the scattered portion of the first beam flux is generated by scattering of the first beam flux by an object. The scattered portion of the first beam flux is reflected by the mirror unit before being received by a light receiving portion of the first optical transceiver, and the second beam flux is reflected by the mirror unit and is scanned based on the rotation of the mirror unit.
US10545217B2
Systems and methods for beacon device fleet management are provided. One example system includes a plurality of beacon devices, a plurality of mobile computing devices, a fleet management system, and a fleet owner computing devices. One example method includes receiving, by the fleet management system, a device status request from the fleet owner computing device. The fleet management system determines one or more operational statuses of beacon devices owned by the fleet owner and transmits data indicative of the one or more operational statuses to the fleet owner computing device. The operational statuses can include a current detection status (e.g., online or offline), a location status, a power source status, and/or other operational parameters.
US10545213B2
In a method for operating a magnetic resonance (MR) apparatus, at least one first distortion-corrected MR image is displayed at a display screen, with a first selection symbol superimposed thereon for selection of a scan volume from which diagnostic MR data are to be subsequently acquired. A second MR image is also displayed, that is at least partially distorted, and which represents at least a part of the region encompassed by the first distortion-corrected MR image. The second MR image is superimposed with a second selection symbol that indicates the same scan volume defined by the first selection symbol, but in the second magnetic resonance image. The second selection symbol is then used by an operator to select the actual scan volume from which the diagnostic MR data will be acquired, and a magnetic resonance apparatus is operated to acquire the MR data from that selected scan volume.
US10545201B2
The disclosure relates to a positioning device for positioning in a static magnetic field of a magnetic resonance tomography system and a magnetic resonance tomography system. The positioning device may be moved along a first axis in the magnetic field. Herein, the positioning device includes a plurality of magnetic-field-strength sensors arranged at a distance from one another in the direction of the first axis in predetermined positions on the positioning device.
US10545195B2
This specification relates to a method and a system for detecting light emitting diode (LED) short circuit in a plurality of LED strings or detecting matching among the plurality of LED strings, wherein one end of each of the plurality of LED strings is connected to a same output end of a power supply, and the other end is respectively connected to a corresponding switch. According to the present invention, first current of each of LED strings is obtained when the output end of the power supply outputs a first voltage; differences between the minimum of the first currents of LED strings and other first currents are calculated; the differences are compared with a comparing threshold; it is determined that the LED strings corresponding to the other currents for which differences are larger than the comparing threshold include short circuit or mismatch with the LED string corresponding to the minimum current. Accordingly, it is possible to reduce the number of pins and area of a control chip.
US10545194B2
An electric power distribution system is used with an electric power source. The electric power distribution system includes a first device exchanging first electric power with the electric power source. The first device exchanges the first electric power with a plurality of second devices and meters first electric energy corresponding to the first electric power. The second devices exchange the first electric power with the first device. Each of the second devices exchanges second electric power as at least part of the first electric power with a number of corresponding electric loads and meter second electric energy corresponding to the second electric power. A processor includes a routine that compares the metered first electric energy from the first device with a sum of the metered second electric energy from each of the second devices, and responsively determines proper or improper operation of the electric power distribution system.
US10545181B2
The present disclosure includes a system and method for apportioning power consumption. In an example of apportioning power consumption according to the present disclosure, a transaction mix for a service is determined (104, 204, 330, 420), component resource usage for each of a number of components that are used while completing the service is determined (106, 206, 108, 208, 422), and component power consumption for each of the number of components is determined by use of the component resource usage (334, 424).
US10545180B2
Power loss is calculated in an inductive power transfer system comprising a power transmitter for transmitting power inductively to a power receiver via transmitter coil and receiver coil. The power transmitter obtains time information for time alignment to enable the power transmitter to align the time of calculating the power loss with the power receiver. Power loss is calculated during power transfer according to the obtained time information and received power parameter communicated from the power receiver.
US10545178B2
A current sensor provided with an electrical coil (5) made in the form of a printed circuit. Its closed contour is inscribed within a rectangle delimiting a through window (9) for passing a primary conductor (2). It comprises four rectilinear segments (TR) connected two by two by a circular sector (SC), delimited by an interior arc (10) and an exterior arc (11). It comprises, in its circular sectors (SC), additional turns (13), which extend from exterior arc (11) towards an intermediate arc (14) located between interior arc (10) and exterior arc (11). They are inserted between the main turns (12) in such a way that the spacing between two consecutive turns (12, 13) on the exterior arc (11) is equal to spacing (P) of the main turns (12) in rectilinear segments (TR) and that the average turns density is almost constant in electrical coil (5).
US10545174B2
A Kelvin socket 10 comprising a housing 1 having a recess, a plurality of socket pin slots or partitions 11 resided in the recess, and a cooling medium pass 7; a plurality of self-cooling force contact fingers 2 arranged into an array and disposed into the plurality of socket pin slots or partitions 11 of the housing 1; wherein each of the plurality of self-cooling force contact fingers 2 has a force contact finger pin 21 and a heat sink base 22 being attached to a portion away from tip of the force contact finger pin 21 for dissipating heat from the force contact finger pin 21; an elastomer 3 disposed on the self-cooling force contact fingers 2; a plurality of sense contact fingers 4 having a plurality of sense contact finger pins 41, and being arranged into an array; wherein each of the plurality of sense contact fingers has a sense contact finger pin 41; wherein the plurality of sense contact fingers 5 are disposed into the elastomer 3, resulting in that the plurality of sense contact finger pins 41 are arranged in adjacent parallelly to the force contact finger pins 21; and a cover 5 disposed upon the sense contact fingers 4.
US10545170B2
A measuring method of a scanning probe microscopy moves the probe from the first measuring point to the second measuring point while the probe has contact with the object to be measured and a pressing force weaker than the first pressing force is applied between the probe and the object to be measured after the measurement at the first measuring point has ended, applies the first pressing force between the probe and the object to be measured until the tip end position of the probe reaches the first distance in the depth direction from the upper surface of the object to be measured, and measures the physical property information of the object to be measured after the tip end position of the probe has reached the first distance in the depth direction from the upper surface of the object to be measured at the second measuring point.
US10545169B2
The invention relates to a top-cover for a controlled environmental system (CES) for use with a measurement technique that requires introducing a probe to a sample placed on a sample holder, a CES and a procedure to control the environment for a sample in a system in particular a CES during a measurement with a probe based technique.
US10545155B2
Embodiments of the present disclosure present novel systems, devices and methods for an automated biological sample analysis using mass-spectrometry. The time from sample introduction to the reporting of data, in some embodiments, takes a relatively short amount of time (e.g., several minutes). In some embodiments, a biological sample to be analyzed is a blood sample. For many applications, only a single drop of blood may be sufficient. Through the use of a mixture of standards with unique molecular mass, a quantitative analysis of the target analyte can be performed in a single MS run (for example), eliminating the need to create and analyze standard curves. One advantage of such embodiments may be that the system, devices, and methods can eliminate the need for batch creation since the requirement to amortize the time and effort of creating and analyzing standard curves can be eliminated.
US10545152B2
A method (e.g. high resolution melting analysis) of determining of the presence or absence of a target nucleic acid in a sample, e.g. a biological sample, the method comprising steps of:⋅(a) contacting the sample with a composition comprising⋅(i) a quaternary ammonium compound, e.g. 3-(trimethoxysilyl) propyl-dimethyl octadecyl ammonium chloride (3-TPAC) or a precursor thereof, in order to release the nucleic acids from said sample; and⋅(b) contacting the sample with a probe which is capable of interacting with the nucleic acid sequence; and⋅(c) observing and/or measuring a property of the sample, e.g. fluorescence from a dsDNA binding dye.
US10545151B2
The disclosure provides methods for analyzing rare circulating cells (RCCs) at cellular and molecular level following their detection in non-enriched blood samples, methods of this disclosure serve as diagnostic methods for several disease conditions, including cardiovascular diseases and cancer.
US10545149B2
A method for detecting HIV infection in a mammal is disclosed. The method contains the steps of isolating exosomes from a urine sample of a mammal and detecting the presence of HIV-specific biomarker in said isolated exosomes. A method for diagnosing a mammal with an HIV-associated disease, in particular, HIV-associated nephropathy is also disclosed.
US10545144B2
Methods and kits for diagnosing systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE) in a subject are provided. Particularly, the present invention relates to specific oligonucleotide antibody reactivities useful in diagnosing SLE in a subject.
US10545140B2
The present invention provides an improved diagnostic test strip system comprising one or more of the following safety features: (a) a test strip housing having a sample port of sufficient size to allow placement of a patient's finger or thumb therein, (b) a cover for the test strip housing, and (c) a lock to lock the test strip housing to the cover.
US10545139B2
A method for retrieving magnetic components from a sample solution includes obtaining an array plate with a sample surface that includes a plurality of sample regions and a surrounding region. A first solution is located on a sample region of the plurality of sample regions. The first solution includes a plurality of magnetic components. A separation layer that includes one or more protrusions is placed so that at least a respective protrusion of the one or more protrusions is at least partially immersed in the first solution. A first magnetic device is placed within the respective protrusion. At least a portion of the plurality of magnetic components is retrieved from the first solution by concurrently moving the separation layer and the magnetic device so that the respective protrusion ceases to be at least partially immersed in the first solution on the sample region.
US10545130B2
A method that includes obtaining, using a processor, reflectance data from a target coating and calculating, using the processor, electrostatics data from the reflectance data. The method also includes generating, using the processor, a coating formulation that is the same or substantially similar in appearance to the target coating.
US10545128B2
The present invention discloses a device for measuring adsorption/desorption of contaminants onto surface bed sediments and a method of using the device. The measurement device includes a sediment sample disc, a sample holder, a reaction cylinder, a liquid collection cylinder, and a liquid circulating member from inside to outside, the liquid circulating member consisting of rubber pipes and a peristaltic pump. According to the method of using the device for measuring the adsorption/desorption of contaminants onto surface bed sediments, the full contact of bed sediments with pore water and the full exchange of overlying water with pore water are realized through liquid circulation without changing the arrangement modes of the bed sediments; any thickness of bed sediments can be performed on experiments, particularly for thin-layer bed sediments; and natural permeation and accelerated permeation of pore water through bed sediments can be switched simply by adjusting the flow rates of the peristaltic pump and by opening/closing of vent holes. Adsorption characteristic parameters obtained through the device and the method provide, for water quality models, data support which conforms to the natural existing condition of bed sediments and is more scientific and reasonable, and the device and the method achieve significant environmental benefits.
US10545117B2
A sample analysis method capable of improving separation accuracy of at least one of hemoglobin A2 and hemoglobin S and downsizing an analysis device is provided. The method includes separating hemoglobin in a sample in an alkaline solution containing a cationic polymer by capillary electrophoresis.
US10545116B2
A bipolar junction transistor is provided; the transistor has an emitter, a base, and a collector. The base is coupled to a sensing electrode. The sensing electrode is immersed in a fluid to be analyzed. The bipolar junction transistor is biased into the active region. An AC excitation of one of the emitter and the base is caused. A measurement is carried out on a collector current resulting from the AC excitation, to analyze the fluid.
US10545115B2
A method of nucleic acid sequencing. The method can include the steps of (a) providing a polymerase tethered to a solid support charge sensor; (b) providing one or more nucleotides, whereby the presence of the nucleotide can be detected by the charge sensor; and (c) detecting incorporation of the nucleotide into a nascent strand complementary to a template nucleic acid.
US10545114B2
Provided is a chemical sensor which includes an alignment frame that has an opening that passes through the inside of the alignment frame and includes first and second side portions that face each other with the opening therebetween and insulation portions disposed between the first and second side portions, a plurality of sensing fibers disposed in two-dimensions across the opening of the alignment frame so as to connect the first side portion and the second side portion, and a source pattern and a drain pattern connected to the first side portion and the second side portion of the alignment frame, respectively.
US10545098B2
A foreign substance inspection apparatus performs foreign substance detection processing of detecting a foreign substance present on a surface of a substrate. The apparatus includes a detector that includes a projector configured to project light onto the surface and an optical receiver configured to receive scattered light from the surface, a scanning mechanism configured to scan a position on the surface onto which the light is projected by the projector, and a controller configured to control the foreign substance detection processing so that detection of the foreign substance is performed on a detection region which is a region excluding, from the surface, an exclusion region where a step is present thereon, wherein the controller controls the projection by the projector so that light is not projected to the step.
US10545092B2
Techniques are described for using an optical sensor to monitor light produced by an indicator light of a monitoring system. The optical sensors can monitor attributes of the indicator light in order to detect a blink pattern outputted by the indicator light. In some implementations, video data indicating a blink pattern of a device within a property is obtained. One or more attributes of the blink pattern are identified based on processing the obtained video data. A status for the device is determined based at least on the one or more identified attributes. A system action that corresponds to the status is determined. The system action corresponding to the determined status is performed.
US10545091B2
The invention relates to a device for analyzing biological objects comprising a Raman spectroscopy system for capturing at least one Raman spectrum. The device comprises an arresting apparatus, which is designed to at least temporarily arrest the biological objects. An electronic computing apparatus is designed to determine a reaction of a biological object arrested by the arresting apparatus to at least one substance in accordance with an evaluation of the at least one Raman spectrum.
US10545090B2
A method of determining one or more interaction parameters for the interaction between an analyte and a ligand using a biosensor, which comprises the steps of: A: providing a sensor surface having the ligand immobilized thereto, B: contacting the sensor surface with a control analyte, C: registering the sensor response from binding of the control analyte to binding sites of the ligand, D: determining the control saturation response (RmaxC) for the interaction between the control analyte and the ligand, E: transforming the control saturation response (RmaxC) to an analyte saturation response (RmaxA) using the relative molar response contribution of the analyte and the control analyte. F: contacting the sensor surface with one or more samples containing different concentrations of the analyte, G: registering the sensor response from binding of the analyte to the binding sites, and H: fitting the registered sensor response to a predetermined interaction model using the analyte saturation response (RmaxA) to determine the interaction parameters.
US10545086B2
An object of the present invention is to provide a friction coefficient measurement apparatus which measures an angle of relative torsion caused by a friction between a road surface friction measuring rubber attached strip and a road surface and the friction coefficient measurement apparatus which is able to reduce operator taken for work of replacing the road surface friction measuring rubber attached strip with new one.A friction coefficient measurement apparatus (100) according to the present invention includes a road surface friction measuring rubber attached strip (30) and an attaching bolt (31) which attaches said rubber attached strip (30)(to a main body of the friction coefficient measurement apparatus), a diameter of a large-diameter circular part of an attaching bolt insertion opening (30A) in said rubber attached strip (30) is set (slightly) larger than a diameter of a bolt head of the attaching bolt (31) and a diameter of a small-diameter circular part thereof is set smaller than the diameter of the bolt head of the attaching bolt (31) and is (slightly) larger than the diameter of the bolt shaft thereof, and a spring washer for anti-loosening the attaching bolt (32) and a rubber attached strip fall prevention washer (33) are interposed.
US10545080B2
A method and apparatus for measuring interfacial or surface tension of a first fluid dispersed in a second fluid, the method involving providing at least one substantially spherical droplet or bubble of the first fluid in a flowing stream of the second fluid in a flow channel, followed by passing the flowing stream comprising the droplet or bubble through a constriction in the flow channel, the constriction being sufficiently constricting so as to cause the droplet or bubble to deform away from its substantially spherical shape and measuring and comparing a physical property of the flowing stream both before and after the constriction, wherein the physical property changes as a result of the deformation of the droplet or bubble, and thereby inferring the interfacial or surface tension from the measured physical property.
US10545079B2
The present invention relates to a portable blood viscosity measurement apparatus, and the present invention includes a case portion which is movable and includes an upper case and a lower case which are installed in a foldable manner, a blood sample injection unit that is installed in the upper case, mixes blood in a blood sample container, and automatically supplies the blood, a blood viscosity measurement unit that is installed in the upper case and measures a blood viscosity which is supplied from the blood sample injection unit, and a data processing unit that is installed in the lower case, analyzes a value which is measured by the blood viscosity measurement unit, and calculates blood viscosity.
US10545070B2
An optical frequency domain reflectometry (OFDR) measurement is produced from an OFDR apparatus that includes a tunable laser source coupled to a sensing interferometer and a monitor interferometer. The sensing interferometer is also coupled to a waveguide, e.g., an optical sensing fiber. Sensor interferometric data obtained by the OFDR measurement is processed in the spectral domain (e.g., frequency) with one or more parameters to compensate for the optical dispersion associated with the sensing interferometer data. A Fourier Transform of the dispersion-compensated sensing interferometric data in the spectral domain is performed to provide a dispersion-compensated OFDR measurement information in the temporal (e.g., time) domain.
US10545068B2
The present invention relates to an arrangement for testing the tightness of a container (2), comprising a testing chamber (3), in which the container (2) which is to be tested can be arranged, also comprising a pressure-altering device (5), in order to alter a pressure in the testing chamber (3) relative to a pressure in the container (2), further comprising a differential-pressure sensor (4) for determining a pressure difference between a reference pressure in a reference chamber (6) and a pressure in the testing chamber (3), and additionally comprising a valve (7) having a closing element (70), a first sealing seat (71) and a second sealing seat (72), wherein the first sealing seat (71) comprises a first sealing element (11, 21) for sealing the reference chamber (6) in relation to an antechamber, and wherein the second sealing seat (72) comprises a second sealing element (12, 22) for sealing the testing chamber (3) in relation to the antechamber (8).
US10545066B2
A leak detection tool for a double walled fuel rail system is provided. The tool includes a body having a first end and a second end distal with respect to the first end. The tool includes a first passage extending from the first end at least partially towards the second end. The tool includes a second passage axially aligned with and extending from the first passage towards the second end. The tool includes a seat defined at an intersection of the first passage and the second passage. The tool also includes a sealing element provided in association with the seat within the second passage. The tool further includes a spring element provided within the second passage and in contact with the sealing element. The first end is configured to block fluid communication between outer passages of adjacent portions of the double walled fuel rail system.
US10545064B2
A device for sensing pressure and temperature in a fluid environment includes a cover defining an interior. A thermistor tube is positioned at least partially within the interior, the thermistor tube extending substantially along a longitudinal axis. A port body is also positioned at least partially within the interior, the port body forming a channel which extends along the longitudinal axis for receiving a fluid from the fluid environment. A diaphragm is affixed within the port body. The diaphragm has a first surface exposed to the fluid within the channel and a second surface sealed from the channel.
US10545060B2
A sensor system (10) and method for monitoring a powertrain (20) having a drive shaft (1). The sensor system (10) comprises an optical fibre (2) with a strain sensitive element (3). According to one aspect, a connection structure (4) is configured to hold at least a part of the optical fibre (2) with the strain sensitive element (3) at a radial distance (R2-R1) remote from the drive shaft (1) for amplifying the strain (S2) on the strain sensitive element (3) with respect to the strain (51) on the drive shaft (1). According to a further aspect, at least three respective lengths of one or more optical fibres follow parallel, e.g. helical, paths with respect to each other to distinguish different strain forces.
US10545059B2
A piezoelectric element includes: a piezoelectric part; a first substrate and a second substrate, provided at both sides of the piezoelectric part, respectively; a first electrode layer, located between the first substrate and the piezoelectric part; and a second electrode layer, located between the electrode substrate and the piezoelectric part, wherein a surface of at least one of the first substrate and the second substrate close to the piezoelectric part is provided with a convex portion.
US10545055B2
An electronic device can include a temperature sensor. The temperature sensor can include a drain electrode including drain fingers spaced apart from the source fingers; a source electrode including source fingers spaced apart from the drain fingers; and a gate electrode including a runner, gate fingers and a conductive bridge. In an embodiment, the runner includes a first portion and a second portion spaced apart from the first portion, the gate fingers are coupled to the runner and each gate finger is disposed between a pair of the source and drain fingers. The conductive bridge connects at least two gate fingers, wherein the conductive bridge is along a conduction path between the first and second portions of the runner. Designs for the temperature sensor may provide a more accurate temperature measurement reflective of a transistor within the electronic device.
US10545051B2
According to one implementation, an explosive spark estimation system includes an explosive spark estimation system includes a measuring system and a processing system. The measuring system is adapted to measure intensity of light, included in a spark occurred from an object to be tested. The light is within at least one specific wavelength band. The processing system is adapted to determine whether the spark is explosiveness based on the intensity of the light. Further, according to one implementation, an explosive spark estimation method includes: measuring intensity of light, included in a spark occurred from an object to be tested, within at least one specific wavelength band; and determining whether the spark is explosive, based on the intensity of the light.
US10545047B2
A method and a device for estimating the instantaneous mass of a rotary wing aircraft, the aircraft having a power plant driving at least one main rotor and an anti-torque rotor in rotation, and also having a plurality of sensors. The method uses functional characteristics and flight characteristics of the aircraft, atmospheric characteristics, and performance curves for the aircraft to determine the measured instantaneous mass Mm of the aircraft. Furthermore, the method makes it possible to consolidate the measured instantaneous mass Mm of the aircraft by comparing it in arithmetical or statistical manner during a flight of the aircraft with a calculated instantaneous mass Mc determined from the variation in the quantity of fuel present in the aircraft.
US10545039B2
A sensor mounting assembly for installing an environment sensor in a drop-down ceiling or light fixture of a building. The sensor mounting assembly includes a cylindrically-shaped carrier and a locking nut adapted to removably engage the carrier, and to clamp onto the mounting substrate. The carrier further is configured to receive the environment sensor from the front. The carrier and sensor include interlocking features to removably lock the sensor. Both installation and removal of the sensor may be performed from the front of the mounting substrate. Method and kits for mounting the sensor are described.
US10545036B2
An embodiment of a system for measuring a parameter includes at least a first optical fiber and a second optical fiber configured to be disposed in one or more boreholes in an earth formation, the first optical fiber and the second optical fiber including a plurality of sensing locations. The system also includes a first light source configured to launch a first optical signal into at least the first optical fiber, and a second light source configured to launch a second optical signal into at least the second optical fiber, wherein the first optical signal and the second optical signal are launched at least substantially simultaneously. The system further includes a processor configured to receive measurement data generated based on backscattered signals from at least the first optical fiber and the second optical fiber the reflected signals, the processor configured estimate the parameter based on the measurement data.
US10545029B2
An HD map system represents landmarks on a high definition map for autonomous vehicle navigation, including describing spatial location of lanes of a road and semantic information about each lane, and along with traffic signs and landmarks. The system generates lane lines designating lanes of roads based on, for example, mapping of camera image pixels with high probability of being on lane lines into a three-dimensional space, and locating/connecting center lines of the lane lines. The system builds a large connected network of lane elements and their connections as a lane element graph. The system also represents traffic signs based on camera images and detection and ranging sensor depth maps. These landmarks are used in building a high definition map that allows autonomous vehicles to safely navigate through their environments.
US10545015B2
In one embodiment, a flexible strain sensor includes a flexible polymeric substrate having a top surface and a layer of amorphous carbon formed on the top surface of the substrate.
US10545008B2
The present invention relates to a gun belt with an integrated holster retention system where by a holsters “J”, “M” or similar style hook sits in a pocket formed by the belts outer layer and attached narrower bottom inner layer. The hook than engages the upper layer thus holding the holster in place.
US10545005B2
In some embodiments, a firearm comprises a lower receiver, a bolt carrier and a weight. The lower receiver is arranged to support a hammer and an auto-sear. The bolt carrier comprises a body and a striker moveable with respect to the body between a first position and a second position. The body defines a first cavity adjacent the striker. A weight is positioned in the first cavity and arranged to move the striker to the second position, wherein the striker is arranged to operate the auto-sear.
US10545000B2
The present disclosure provides a reinforcing clip for a heat exchanger. The reinforcing clip includes a first supporter, a second supporter, and a connecting member. Each of the first supporter and the second supporter includes a first support element and a second support element. The connecting member connects the first support element to the second element while separating the first support element away from the second support element in the vertical direction. The first support element is in contact with the first fin and the one side of the tube when the first support element is inserted into the space between the first fin and the tube. The second support element is in contact with the second fin and the other side of the tube when the second support element is inserted into the space between the second fin and the tube.
US10544997B2
A heat exchanger core includes a first sheet having a first side and a second side opposite to the first side, a second sheet opposing the first side of the first sheet, and a first fin extending between the first side of the first sheet and the second sheet. The first fin defines first channels that extend in a first direction, the first fin including a first slot that extends at a first angle between thirty degrees and sixty degrees from the first direction and fluidly connects at least two of the first channels together.
US10544995B2
A heat transport device includes a heat pipe having a capillary container having a wick and a working fluid arranged therein. A first heat source is coupled to a first end of the capillary container to define an evaporator section and a cold sink is coupled to a second end of the capillary container to define a condenser section. A capillary pump includes an evaporator and a reservoir configured to store an additional supply of working fluid. A second heat source coupled to the evaporator is configured to vaporize the working fluid arranged therein. A fluid loop couples the capillary pump to the heat pipe. Upon detection of a predetermined condition indicative that a majority of the working fluid within the heat pipe is frozen, the capillary pump is configured to supply vaporized working fluid to the heat pipe.
US10544993B2
A cooling device including: a base block having a first length and a first thickness and having a mounting side on which a heat-generating body is installed along a first vertical direction. The cooling device further includes a pipe unit, including a tank buried at an opposite side to the mounting side of the base block for storing a coolant, and pipes which are connected to the tank and are parallel to one another. Heat radiation fins are disposed on the pipes in a state in which the pipes penetrate the heat radiation fins. The cooling device in which the tank is formed has a flattened shape and a smaller dimension along a first thickness direction of the base block than a height dimension along the first length of the block. Each of the pipes are connected to an upper position of the tank with respect to the height dimension.
US10544992B2
A heat exchanger system comprises a first heat exchanger, a second heat exchanger, a mixer, and a third heat exchanger. A first working fluid flow path connects the first working fluid outlet port and the first mixer inlet port, a second working fluid flow path connects the second working fluid outlet port and the second mixer inlet port, and a third working fluid flow path connects the mixer outlet and the third inlet port.
US10544990B2
A microchannel type heat exchanger may include a first heat exchanger and a second heat exchanger, in which a plurality of flat tube may be provided, a first path defined in flat tubes provided in the first heat exchanger, in which refrigerant flows in a first direction, a second path defined in flat tubes provided in the first heat exchanger, in which refrigerant, from the first path, flows in a second direction opposite to the first direction, a third path defined in the flat tubes provided in the first heat exchanger and a portion of the flat tubes provided in the second heat exchanger, in which refrigerant, from the second path, flows in a third direction opposite to the second direction, and a fourth path defined in the flat tubes provided in the second heat exchanger, in which refrigerant, from the third path, flows in a fourth direction opposite to the third direction.
US10544984B2
A refrigerator includes a cabinet that defines a storage space, a door configured to open and close at least a portion of the storage space, a door dike protruding from a rear surface of the door toward the storage space along a circumference of the rear surface of the door, and a guide groove defined at an inside surface of the door dike. The refrigerator also includes a plurality of fixing grooves recessed from a first inner surface of the guide groove and vertically spaced apart from each other, a receiving member configured to mount to the door dike, and a restricting member located at an outside surface of the receiving member.
US10544977B2
A flat storage ice pack is provided that is designed to effectively wrap around square containers, such as prisma containers. The ice pack is comprised of a container having at least four segments each including a column of freezable liquid. The segments are designed to separate the freezable liquid columns from each other at a distance that will allow the columns, when frozen, to create right angles relative to one another. In this manner, the ice pack is able to sizably fold around a square container by creating corners between the columns for received corresponding corners of square objects, such a prisma containers.
US10544976B2
Described in detail herein is cooler apparatus. The cooler can include an outer shell and an inner shell. The outer shell can include a top face, a bottom face, a front surface, back surface a first side and a second side. The top face can be secured to the cooler using a zipper. The top face can provide access the inner shell. One or more bottle openers can be affixed to the front surface of the outer shell. The front surface can further include an enclosure accessible using a zipper. The bottom side can be compressible in response to receiving pressure. One or more straps can be affixed to either the first side, second side or back surface of the cooler. The inner shell can form a volume to store physical objects. The cooler can be a backpack, tote or a 24-pack cooler.
US10544974B2
Methods, systems, and device for solidification and/or solid production, such as ice production, are provided in accordance with various embodiments. For example, some embodiments include a method of solid production that may include contacting a first fluid with a second fluid to facilitate solidifying the second fluid; the first fluid and the second fluid may be immiscible with respect to each other. The method may include solidifying the second fluid. Some embodiments include a solid production system that may include a first fluid and a second fluid; the first fluid and the second fluid may be immiscible with respect to each other. The system may include one or more surfaces configured to contact the first fluid and the second fluid with each other and to form one or more solids from the second fluid.
US10544972B2
The present disclosure relates to a refrigerator and a method for controlling the same. The present disclosure provides a method for controlling the same, the method including an initial driving step of driving a compressor according to a rotation per minute (RPM) at which the compressor is driven in a previous cycle, an RPM adjusting step of increasing the RPM when an operation rate is larger than a first setting value, decreasing the RPM when the operation rate is smaller than the second setting value, and maintaining the RPM when the operation rate is between the first setting value and the second setting value, in consideration of the operation rate of the previous cycle, and a driving step of driving the compressor according to the adjusted RPM, wherein the first setting value is larger than the second setting value.
US10544970B2
The disclosure provides a control device which can be installed within a cold room, and within a refrigerated or air-conditioned environment in general, without the electronics for managing the various components becoming damaged. The disclosed device is easy to install and/or retrofit and requires no burdensome wiring, ducts, cables and connections.
US10544959B2
A plug for an air vent which fits into the top aperture of the air vent prevents cement flowing into the vent when a concrete floor is laid. The vent has a peripheral protrusion and a top flange. The plug protrusion snap fits into a concave groove in the top of the vent aperture. The flange extends upward an outward from the vent top so the laid concrete floor has a slot communicating with the vent and the vent top is installed below the floor and thus cannot be easily damaged by storing and removal of produce.
US10544955B2
A method for dynamically updating a building management system (BMS) control platform for a building includes receiving, by the BMS control platform, a context, wherein the context includes metadata defining a data model for the building and equipment of the building, wherein the metadata describes the data model with a common modeling language (CML). The method further includes implementing, by the BMS control platform, the data model of the context via the CML, wherein the BMS control platform implements the data model during the runtime of the BMS control platform and does not require redeployment of the BMS control platform, and controlling, by the BMS control platform, the equipment of the building based on the implemented data model to control an environmental condition of the building.
US10544954B2
A monitoring system includes a heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) unit, one or more sensors coupled to the HVAC unit, and a controller. The one or more sensors are operable to detect one or more properties associated with the HVAC unit. The controller is configured to receive the one or more properties from the one or more sensors and determine a first measurement associated with the HVAC unit based on the one or more properties.
US10544953B2
A method for real-time control of thermal loads in a data center includes storing, in a database, a heat generation data associated with an electronic equipment located in a predetermined area of the data center, transmitting the heat generation data to a data analysis system in communication with a tunable temperature controller, the heat generation data provides a real-time input of an amount of heat generated in the predetermined area, the data analysis system receives and analyzes the heat generation data to determine whether the amount of heat generated in the predetermined area exceeds current settings of the tunable temperature controller, and in response to the amount of heat generated exceeding the current settings of the tunable temperature controller, updating the current settings to provide an amount of cooling that compensates for the amount of heat generated in the predetermined area in association with the electronic equipment.
US10544950B2
The present invention relates to an aluminum repair station. More specifically, the present invention provides an enclosed area having a floor, a ceiling, and a rigid wall, and a curtain wall, said rigid wall and said curtain wall defining a perimeter of said enclosed area between the ceiling and the floor, said ceiling comprising an exhaust system for circulating air into and out of the enclosed area.
US10544946B2
This patent specification relates to methods and systems that can detect over cycling conditions that exist in an HVAC system. The over cycling condition can be caused by overheating of a forced air heating system or furnace of the HVAC system control. When the furnace overheats, a thermally actuated limit switch within the furnace may cut off power to a heat generation apparatus. The limit switch can reconnect the power to the heat generation apparatus after it has cooled down, at which point the thermostat control system may issue another heating call to continue heating the enclosure so that it reaches the desired temperature. If the overheat condition persist, then the thermally actuated switch will cut power, resulting in repeated power cycling. The detection system and methods can monitor these power loss events and use them as data points for determining whether an alert condition exists within the HVAC system.
US10544938B2
The automatic flame extinguisher may include a base for selectively positioning the automatic flame extinguisher in relation to a candle. A lid coupled to the base may selectively rotate about a pivot between a first open position that allows a burning wick of the candle to receive sufficient ambient oxygen to continue burning and a second closed position to extinguish the burning wick of the candle. In this respect, a timer may include a clock for selectively activating the pivot to reposition the lid from the first open position to the second closed position after the clock reaches a threshold operation time.
US10544936B1
A thermochemical treatment system for plastic and/or elastomeric waste is described, having three Reaction Units (1), (2) and (3) connected in series, being performed in each Reaction Unit, under positive pressure and low temperature (between 200° C. and 660° C.), one step of the thermochemical treatment process of the plastic and/or elastomeric waste without pretreatment (grinding, washing and drying), through the indirect heating by molten salt coils (5), with the generation of a solid fraction which is continuously drained by an outlet (104); a gas fraction which is treated in a Gas Scrubbing Unit (10) for release into the atmosphere, and a liquid fraction (molten plastic) which is subjected to an endothermic reaction under positive pressure (between 2 and 10 bar) and at temperature above 300° C., which generates a gas fraction that is fed into a Heat Exchanger (13), wherein the condensable gases are converted into fractionated combustible liquids of carbon chains from 5 to 35, and the non-condensable combustible gases are reused for heating the system modules, with the excess heat constituting a thermal battery.
US10544934B1
A quoit board hub assembly for a quoit board having a center pin which is selectively illuminating and formed of a translucent or transparent tubular member having a dome shaped end cap, and a light element mounted in the tubular pin member on a light element support and electrically coupled to a power source, the hub assembly also including a base flange adapter including a pin support section for supporting the tubular pin in an upright position in a central aperture in the quoit board, and including an alignment flange on an interior surface of the support section for properly locating the position of the tubular pin, and in an embodiment a cushioning member positioned between the outer surface of the tubular member and the central aperture in the board to further isolate and protect the light element from the forces exerted by the quoits on the central pin during game play.
US10544926B2
A headlamp is disclosed with a lamp fitted with a light source; a headband allowing the fastening of the headlamp over the head of a user, where the headband has a constant length, symmetrical with respect to a median sagittal plane. The headband also has an alternation of rigid/semi rigid elements for allowing a deformation in the space and the adjustment on the user's head is presented. In addition, the headband has a rigid/semi-rigid front section allowing a certain deformability along a first plane (x, y), a rigid/semi-rigid intermediate section allowing a certain deformability along a second plane (x, z) and a rigid/semi-rigid rear section allowing a certain deformability along a third plane (y, z). The headband has elements for the attachment and the passage of an elastic link for constraining the deformation of the rigid/semi rigid headband within the three planes.
US10544925B2
Lighting retrofit systems and methods are disclosed that can be used with different light fixtures, but that are particularly adapted for use with retrofitting troffer-style fixtures with LED based light engines. The retrofit systems being assembled without disturbing the lighting or troffer pan or housing (“troffer pan”) for the lighting system being retrofitted. Some of these embodiments can comprise a mounting fixture or frame that can be mounted in an opening in a ceiling grid, and held in place between the grid and the troffer pan edge. The fixture or frame can comprise an opening for a light engine, with the engine being quickly and easily connected to electrical power in the troffer pan and then mountable within the frame opening. These embodiments can allow for the quick and easy construction of the retrofit system without the need for adhesives and fasteners such brackets and screws.
US10544923B1
Devices and methods for optical-based tamper detection using variable light characteristics are disclosed. In one embodiment, an electronic device may include a housing, a light source within the housing configured to emit light having an output light characteristic that is variable, a light detector within the housing configured to receive the light emitted by the light source, the light received by the light detector having a received light characteristic, and an optoelectric controller in communication with the light source and the light detector, wherein the optoelectric controller controls the output light characteristic, and compares the received light characteristic to a known received light characteristic.
US10544922B2
The invention provides a reflector lamp comprising a light source, a lens and/or a reflector arranged coaxially with the light source in a spaced-apart fashion, and a push-push adjustment assembly for varying a beam angle of the light beam in a push manner. The push-push adjustment assembly comprises a frame coupled fixedly to the lamp, an actuator in operative connection with the lens or the reflector, wherein the actuator movably rests in the frame so that the movement of the actuator enables the lens or the reflector to slide relative to the light source thereby to provide variable axial spacing between the lens or the reflector and the light source, and a push-push latch mechanism coupled to the actuator and/or the frame to move the actuator in the frame.
US10544911B2
The invention provides multiple primary transparent luminescent light guides pumped with LEDs for pumping a secondary single transparent luminescent light guide from its sides for getting high light intensity from its light exit surface. Especially, the absorption and emission wavelength from the primary transparent light guides need to be lower than that of the secondary transparent luminescent light guide.
US10544898B2
A machine has a first machine part and a second machine part. The first machine part carries out a working movement towards the second machine part in order to machine a workpiece. The first machine part has a leading edge, which defines a movement plane in the course of the working movement. For safeguarding the machine, a plurality of images including spatially resolved representations of the edge, at least a part of the workpiece, and a protective region defined between the edge and the second machine part are acquired. A motion speed of the first machine part relative to the second machine part is determined on the basis of the plurality of images. The motion speed is compared to a reference speed value or speed profile, defining a nominal speed of the first machine part relative to the second machine part during the working movement and an acceptable tolerance interval. The working movement is stopped if the motion speed deviates from the reference speed beyond the tolerance interval.
US10544893B2
Pipeline segments can contain cables, such as communication cables (e.g., fiber optic cables) within insulation material surrounding the pipeline segments. Cables can be embedded within the insulation material, run through conduits embedded within the insulation material, placed in channels formed in the insulation material, or otherwise. Channels containing one or more cables can be filled with supplemental insulation material, thus securing the cables within the channels. Pipelines created as disclosed herein can enable data transfer between distant points without the need to lay fiber optic cable in addition to the pipeline. Further, fiber optic cable embedded thusly can be used to sense conditions in the pipeline, such as leaks, seismic activity, strain, and temperature information.
US10544886B2
The present invention provides a fiber-reinforced composite pipe serving as a multi-layered pipe material having high strength and high dimensional stability and excellent in workability and provides a cold/warm water piping system excellent in dimensional stability and improved in workability. The fiber-reinforced composite pipe of the invention comprises a first layer of tubular form containing a polyolefin-based resin, a second layer of tubular form containing a polyolefin-based resin, a glass fiber and a compatibilizing agent, and a third layer of tubular form containing a polyolefin-based resin, in which the second layer is disposed on the outer side of the first layer and the third layer is disposed on the outer side of the second layer; the ratio of the thickness of the second layer relative to the total thickness of the first, second and third layers is 0.3 or more and 0.8 or less; and the content of the polyolefin-based resin is 45 wt % or more and 84 wt % or less, the content of the glass fiber is 15 wt % or more and 45 wt % or less and the content of the compatibilizing agent is 0.5 wt % or more and 10 wt % or less in 100 wt % of the second layer.
US10544884B2
A system for sealing an annular space between an inner wall of a tubular opening and one tube, cable or duct which extends through the tubular opening in the axial direction thereof, wherein the system comprises at least two segmental parts for forming a sealing plug in the annular space, each segmental part is made of an elastic material, each segmental part being provided with a small-diameter-end for facilitating insertion of the plug in the annular space and a large-diameter-end for positioning at the end of the tubular opening from which the segmental parts are inserted into the annular space, each segmental part further having a number of outer ribs spaced apart in a longitudinal direction for realizing, in use, circumferentially extending outer contact surfaces between the sealing plug and the inner wall of the opening, each segmental part further being provided with a number of inner ribs spaced apart in the longitudinal direction for realizing, in use, circumferentially extending inner contact surfaces which between the sealing plug and the tube, cable or duct.
US10544871B2
One or more techniques and/or systems are disclosed for interrupting fluid flow when experiencing fuel leaking conditions, such as an out of specification connection between the fuel source and a device utilizing the fluid. A distal end of a valve body has interfaces with at least a portion of a connection to a fluid supply; and a proximal end interfaces with at least a portion of a fuel intake. An internal passage runs between the proximal end and distal ends of. A displacement member in the internal passage comprises a distal portion that extends out of the valve to engage a valve to the fuel supply. A retention cap selectably engaged with the valve body can comprise a material that deforms under force at a predetermined temperature, resulting in a release of the displacement member under a biasing force form a biasing component between the cap and displacement member.
US10544863B2
A transmission for vehicle includes a counter shaft, a drive shaft, a shift fork, a shift cam, and a shift cam stopper. The counter shaft has a plurality of counter gears. The drive shaft has a plurality of driven gears. The shift fork changes combinations between the plurality of counter gears and the plurality of driven gears. The shift cam moves the shift fork. The shift cam stopper holds a position of the shift cam. Viewing from an axial direction of the shift cam, the shift cam stopper is disposed at a position partially overlapping with the shift fork.
US10544861B2
A hydrostatic transmission system includes a fluid-driven motor and an integrated pump assembly connected to the fluid-driven motor to provide fluid to operate the fluid-driven motor. The integrated pump assembly includes a pump with at least one fluid driver comprising a prime mover and a fluid displacement assembly to be driven by the prime mover such that fluid is transferred from a first port of the pump to a second port of the pump. The pump assembly also includes two valve assembles to isolate the pump from the system. The hydrostatic transmission system also includes a controller that establishes at least one of a speed and a torque of the at least one prime mover to exclusively adjust at least one of a flow and a pressure in the hydrostatic transmission system to an operational set point.
US10544858B2
Improved rotary switch systems and methods are disclosed. Such systems and methods may be used in vehicles that implement shift-by-wire transmission systems. The switch systems and methods may include programmable end-stops and/or variable tactile feedback.
US10544856B2
A differential apparatus includes a differential gear mechanism in which side gears mesh with pinion gears, a pinion shaft that rotatably supports the pinion gear, a slide member that supports the ends of the pinion shaft, and pinion gear washers each disposed between the slide member and a corresponding one of the pinion gears. Movement of each pinion gear washer toward the slide member in the axial direction of the pinion shaft is restricted. When a force of the pinion gear pressing the pinion gear washer toward the slide member is less than a predetermined value, a clearance is formed between the slide member and the pinion gear washer. When the force of the pinion gear pressing the pinion gear washer toward the slide member is greater than the predetermined value, the outer surface of the pinion gear washer abuts the inner surface of the slide member.
US10544855B2
Provided is a chain guide that enables a reduction in size with a simple structure, without lowering the strength of the chain guide. The base member 30 includes a side wall rib 32 or 33 extending upward higher than a shoe support surface 31 at at least one of both side edges 31a and 31b in a guide width direction. The guide shoe 20 includes, at at least one of both side edges 20a and 20b in the guide width direction, an upstream lip 22, a downstream lip 23, and a shoe widthwise recess 24 formed between the upstream lip 22 and the downstream lip 23 by inwardly recessing the side edge 20a or 20b of the guide shoe 20 in the guide width direction. The side wall rib 32 or 33 is located inside the shoe widthwise recess 24.
US10544850B2
A hydraulic damping assembly includes a housing having a first moving end and a second opposing fixed end. A lockout assembly disposed at the fixed end of the housing includes at least one lockout pin that is configured to selectively occlude an orifice extending into at least one fluidic circuit interconnecting various hydraulic chambers of the damper.
US10544837B2
A constant velocity universal joint includes an outer joint member having an opening portion at one end thereof, and an inner joint member configured to transmit torque while allowing angular displacement with respect to the outer joint member through balls. End portions of a boot closing the opening portion of the outer joint member are fastened and fixed to a mounting part of the outer joint member and a mounting part of a shaft extending from the inner joint member. At a part of an outer peripheral surface of the shaft where at least an inner peripheral surface of the boot contacts when the shaft takes an operating angle with respect to the outer joint member, a sliding bearing is arranged to reduce abrasion due to friction caused by relative movement between the outer peripheral surface of the shaft and the inner peripheral surface of the boot.
US10544826B1
A turbocharger includes a bearing having an oil supply structure in which lubricating oil introduced into a journal bearing is smoothly supplied to thrust bearing units provided at the journal bearing, thereby securing stable formation of an oil film and consequently preventing damage to the thrust bearing units and reducing the occurrence of noise and vibration.
US10544817B2
A keyed interlocking support stand including a pair of support members; a pair of annular clamps coupled one each to the support members, each annular clamp positionably adjustable in relation to a support member length; a pair of keyed socket elements disposed one each within the annular clamps, each keyed socket element defining a keyed socket; a transverse member; and a pair of keyed posts coupled one each to opposing transverse member ends; whereby each keyed socket is configured to insertingly receive one of the keyed posts to interlock the transverse member between the support members.
US10544812B2
The invention relates to a clamp comprising a clamp band having a clamping head with two clamping jaws, in each of which a guide-through opening is formed, through which a clamping element for clamping the clamp is guided, wherein at least one contact surface is formed on a respective edge of the guide-through openings, on which contact surface a support surface of the clamping element can at least partially be contacted. In order to achieve minimum inner tensions in the clip, the clamping jaws are arranged at an angle to one another, wherein at least one reinforcing bead is formed in the clamping jaws and one of the clamping jaws has an anti-rotation means for the clamping element.
US10544811B2
Disclosed is a system including a substrate having a first side and a second side and a layer of photoacoustic material disposed on the first side of the substrate. The layer of photoacoustic material is configured to generate a directional ultrasound wave in response to a laser beam impinging on the layer. A conduit may be coupled to the housing and have an opening adjacent to the layer of photoacoustic material; the directional ultrasound wave may be directed through fluid that is contained in the conduct to generate a liquid jet in a liquid.
US10544808B2
A centrifugal compressor for a turbocharger includes an inlet-adjustment mechanism operable to move between an open position and a closed position. The inlet-adjustment mechanism includes a plurality of blades disposed about the compressor air inlet and located within an annular space within the air inlet wall. The blades are pivotable about respective pivot points such that the blades extend radially inward from the annular space into the air inlet when the blades are in the closed position so as to form an orifice of reduced diameter relative to a nominal diameter of the inlet. Downstream surfaces of the blades include vortex reducers that are structured and arranged to reduce a strength of an unsteady vortex generated from the radially inner edges of the blades.
US10544799B2
Provided are a centrifugal compressor gas-supplementing structure and a compressor using the foregoing gas-supplementing structure. The centrifugal compressor gas-supplementing structure includes a annular gas-supplementing passage (6) for introducing supplemented gas into a gas passage (5) of a compressor, and an airflow-guiding assembly is provided in the annular gas-supplementing passage (6). The gas-guiding assembly is used for adjusting a direction of the supplemented gas flowing into the gas passage (5), so that an angle between a direction of the supplemented gas flowing into the gas passage (5) and a direction of an airflow in the gas passage (5) falls within a preset range, and a turbulence loss generated when the two passages of gas merge is avoided to the greatest extent, thereby improving cycle efficiency.
US10544796B2
This impeller is equipped with: an impeller body formed from a resin and shaped as a disk with an axis as the center thereof, and having a boss hole section formed therein which a rotating shaft for rotating around the axis engages; compressor blades provided on the front-surface side of the impeller body; and a ring-shaped reinforcing ring provided inside the impeller body in the circumferential direction of the impeller body.
US10544795B2
A self-priming pump is described that has a housing, an inlet, and an outlet. A first impeller has a first pump section that is arranged in a first chamber, and a second impeller has a second pump section that is arranged in a second chamber. A shaft section is provided between the pump sections, and has a shaft end and penetrates an opening in a housing wall. To improve the net positive section head of the pump, the shaft section between a constriction and the shaft end is formed to taper from the shaft end toward the constriction, and the first impeller and shaft section between the constriction and first pump section has a smooth contour.
US10544788B2
A pump includes a housing, a drive shaft, a centrifugal pump portion having an impeller, and a gear pump portion having first and second gears. The impeller and one of the first and second gears are mounted to the drive shaft to drive the centrifugal pump portion and the gear pump portion at the same rotational speed. The gear pump can be a crescent internal gear (CIG) pump. The drive shaft can be rotated by a magnetic drive. The drive shaft can include a longitudinal bore in fluid communication with a cavity in the magnetic drive and with a discharge of the centrifugal pump portion to circulate working fluid through the magnetic drive to cool the drive. An impeller can be coupled to an inlet of the centrifugal pump portion.
US10544787B2
A pump device includes a casing, an impeller, a base, and a motor. The casing includes a pump chamber, and an inlet and an outlet. The impeller is accommodated in the pump chamber. The motor is connected to the casing for driving the impeller to rotate and includes a rotor chamber for receiving a rotor. The base is disposed between the impeller and the motor and includes an accommodating groove having an inlet port in communication with the rotor chamber to allow fluid in the pump chamber to enter into the rotor chamber. In the pump device, precipitation has been performed to fluid in the accommodating groove before the fluid enters into the rotor chamber, thus the impurity particles can be prevented from entering into the rotor chamber, thereby prolonging the service life of the pump device.
US10544784B2
A pump including a port connecting a suction of the pump to a reservoir of a fluid; region an adjusting device for adjusting the delivery volume of the pump; a control valve, including a relief port, a control piston, and a tensing device which acts on the control piston; and an additional control device for generating a control force which acts on the control piston, counter to the tensing device, wherein the relief port is connected to the suction region by bypassing the reservoir.
US10544783B2
Methods and systems are provided to adaptively control a hydraulic fluid supply to supply a driving fluid for applying a driving force on a piston in a gas compressor, the driving force being cyclically reversed between a first direction and a second direction to cause the piston to reciprocate in strokes. During a first stroke of the piston, a speed of the piston, a temperature of the driving fluid, and a load pressure applied to the piston is monitored. Reversal of the driving force after the first stroke is controlled based on the speed, load pressure, and temperature.
US10544781B2
An elastic energy storage and deployment system deploys a torsional spring that bias a cam connected to a cable. The cam is coupled to the torsion spring about a shared rotational axis such that the cam directs elastic energy to and from the torsion spring and the cable transforms rotational force into linear motion, with little rotational inertia, and the addition of angular acceleration.
US10544780B2
A method for controlling a wind power plant, the wind power plant including a plant controller for controlling a plurality of wind turbine generators. The method for controlling a wind power plant allows the wind power plant to continue operating through a grid fault in a weak grid environment. In the method, a fault recovery process is carried out with a wind turbine power controller during a wind turbine fault recovery state to determine a grid voltage (VWTG), compare the grid voltage to a predetermined reference voltage (Vref) to obtain a difference value, and determine a current reference (QrefVC) based on the difference value for generating a reactive current (Idref) for regulating the grid voltage to the predetermined reference grid voltage. A corresponding wind power plant is further provided.
US10544775B2
A hydroelectric energy system includes a stator including a first plurality of electricity-generating elements. The system also includes a rotor including a second plurality of electricity-generating elements. The rotor is disposed radially outward of an outer circumferential surface of the stator and is configured to rotate around the stator about an axis of rotation. The rotor is a flexible belt structure having a variable thickness and extending along a portion of an axial length of the stator. The system further includes at least one hydrodynamic bearing mechanism configured to support the rotor relative to the stator during rotation of the rotor around the stator. The at least one hydrodynamic bearing mechanism includes a bearing surface made of wood or a composite material.
US10544772B2
An electric starter system is usable with an engine and a power inverter module (PIM), e.g., of a powertrain. The starter system includes a poly phase/AC brushless starter motor connected to the PIM via an AC voltage bus and selectively connected to the engine during a requested engine start event. A sensor on the DC voltage bus outputs a signal indicative of a voltage level of the DC voltage bus. The controller executes a method using voltage stabilization logic having a proportional-integral (PI) torque control loop. Logic execution in response to the requested engine starting event causes the controller to control the starter motor, when the bus voltage exceeds a calibrated minimum voltage, using a starting torque determined via the control loop. The commanded starting torque limits inrush current to the starter motor such that the DC voltage bus remains above the minimum voltage.
US10544769B2
A fuel system is disclosed for use with an engine, including a fuel injector assembly fluidly coupled with a low-pressure fuel conduit, an accumulator, and a cap within an opening in the accumulator. The fuel injector assembly may be structured to draw in low-pressure fuel, pressurize the fuel, and store the pressurized fuel in the accumulator for injection to a combustion chamber. The cap has a pressure sensor and a pressure relief valve therein, and drains fuel leaked past fluid seals between the cap and each of the pressure sensor, the pressure relief valve, and the accumulator by way of a common drain line.
US10544766B2
An injecting apparatus for injecting a fluid under pressure into an associated chamber, the injecting apparatus including: a body, a piston movable in the body under the action of fluid pressure in the associated chamber acting from externally against the piston, the piston being operable to compress fluid to be injected in a high pressure chamber, the piston being movable against the action of fluid pressure in a control chamber whereby movement of the piston is selectively controllable by controlling the fluid in the control chamber, an injector valve and an associated injector orifice in selective fluid communication with the high pressure chamber whereby high pressure fluid from the high pressure chamber can be injected through the injector orifice upon opening of the injection valve.
US10544761B2
An off-road vehicle includes an air intake system that comprises an opening that, in operation, receives air, and an exhaust system that includes an exhaust stack positioned in the opening of the air intake system.
US10544756B2
A dual fuel carburetor includes a carburetor body, a main jet pipe and a float chamber housing to form a float chamber, the needle valve device includes a pushing needle and a needle valve base, the pushing needle is movably inserted in the float chamber housing, and a window is formed at a bottom of the float chamber housing, the needle valve device further includes a sealed corrugated sleeve positioned around the pushing needle, which has a first end hermetically connected with the pushing needle and a second end hermetically connected with the float chamber housing, a driving spring is positioned around the pushing needle, and the pushing needle has a driving end extended out from the float chamber housing and opposite to that end cooperated with the valve base hole. The needle valve device is in a reasonable design to obtain mechanical controls or other automated drive controls.
US10544754B2
The present disclosure relates to a thrust reverser device for a turbo jet engine nacelle including a fixed thrust reverser support structure having a longitudinal support half beam able to support a thrust reverser half-cowl, and the thrust reverser half-cowl mounted such that it can slide on the fixed structure in a direction substantially parallel to a longitudinal axis of the device via a guidance assembly, between a direct-jet position and a reverse-thrust position. In particular, the fixed structure includes a structure for offsetting the guidance assembly that guides the half-cowl circumferentially in a plane radial to the longitudinal axis between its various positions with respect to the half-beam on which the half-cowl is mounted.
US10544753B2
Embodiments in accordance with the present disclosure provide systems and methods for a waste heat recovery and conversion. The waste heat recovery and conversion system includes a housing non-invasively mountable onto an engine. The waste heat recovery and conversion system also includes a power conversion unit (PCU) entirely within the housing. The PCU includes heat exchangers, an expander, an electrical power generator, and a fluid pump. The heat exchangers, the expander, the fluid pump, and the fluid reservoir form a thermodynamic loop that drives the electrical power generator using thermal energy from waste heat. Under various configurations the waste heat recovery and conversion system offer pollutant reduction features all together with fuel savings.
US10544751B2
The invention relates to a liquid-cooled internal combustion engine comprising at least one cylinder block which has a cooling jacket (1) and comprises multiple cylinders (2). The cooling jacket (1) has a base (3) facing a crankcase and a cover (4) facing a cylinder head sealing plane (4a), and the base (3) has an undulating course when seen in a lateral view of the cylinder block. A first spacing (H2) between two adjacent cylinders (2) in the region of at least one first motor transverse plane (8) is larger than a second spacing (H2) between the base (3) of the cooling jacket (1) and the cover (4) in the region of at least one second motor transverse plane (10) containing the cylinder axis (9) when measured in the direction of the cylinder axis (9) in both cases. In order to minimize cylinder deformations, the base (3) of the cooling jacket (1) has at least one first flat section (12) arranged on a first reference plane (ε1) in the region of the first motor transverse plane (8), wherein the first reference plane (ε1) is preferably formed parallel to the cylinder head sealing plane (4a) of the cylinder block. Thus, the base (3) has a roof-like shape starting from the flat section in the region between the screws in the free cylinder lining region (the cylinder tube between the tapped holes).
US10544743B2
The present invention relates to a method for restricting work produced in a combustion chamber, wherein a substance resulting from combustion is reduced by supplying additive comprising a reagent to the exhaust gas stream. The method comprising: determining if a quality of said additive, estimated by means of a first sensor, being subjected to said additive, is below a first quality; determining if signals from a second sensor, being subjected to the exhaust gas stream, indicate insufficient reduction of said at least one substance; determining if a correction of the supply of additive has reached an upper limit; and restricting work produced by combustion only when: said estimated quality of said additive is below said first quality, said correction has reached said upper limit, and said measurement in the exhaust gas stream indicates insufficient reduction.
US10544742B2
A control device for an internal combustion engine comprising a combustion control part controlling a fuel feed system and ozone feed system so as to form a difference in ozone concentration space-wise or time-wise in a combustion chamber 11 so that premixed gas burns by compression ignition in stages in the combustion chamber and an ozone malfunction judging part judging malfunction of the ozone feed system. The ozone malfunction judging part judges that the ozone feed system is malfunctioning when the self-ignition timing is retarded from the presumed self-ignition timing and the combustion noise is larger than the presumed combustion noise or when the self-ignition timing is advanced from the presumed self-ignition timing and the combustion noise is smaller than the presumed combustion noise.
US10544737B2
A turbofan engine includes a core engine, a fan, a fan bypass duct partially surrounding the core engine and the fan, and a bleed system. The bleed system includes a first bleed circuit configured to bleed pressurized air from the core engine and channel the flow to a first circuit of a heat exchanger, and a second bleed circuit configured to bleed fan air from the fan bypass duct and channel the flow to a second circuit of the heat exchanger. The second bleed circuit includes a bleed duct including a duct inlet and a duct outlet coupled in flow communication with the heat exchanger through a valve. The bleed duct also includes an acoustic suppression conduit extending from the bleed duct upstream of the valve to the fan bypass duct and sized to suppress pressure oscillations inside the second bleed circuit when the valve is at least partially closed.
US10544731B1
Implementations are disclosed herein that relate to a nitrous oxide (NOS) injection system. An example provides an engine control unit (ECU) comprising a logic machine and a storage machine holding instructions executable by the logic machine to selectively enable NOS injection from a NOS reservoir into an engine based on engine temperature, operational transmission gear ratio, barometric pressure, NOS reservoir pressure, engine speed, and intake throttle position.
US10544730B2
An assembly for a control device may include a housing part, a shaft rotatably supported on the housing part via a bearing device separate from the housing part, and a magnetic field sensor attached to the housing part, the magnetic field sensor interacting with a magnetic element attached to the shaft for conjoint rotation to determine a rotational angle position of the shaft in relation to the housing part. A bearing element of the bearing device may be received in a housing wall portion of the housing part configured in a complementary manner to the bearing element. On a face side of the shaft facing the magnetic field sensor, a recess may be formed in which the magnetic element may be at least partially received. The housing wall portion may be configured as a web with a ring segment-shaped geometry, which may partially enclose the bearing element externally.
US10544729B2
A valve control device controls a valve drive mechanism on the basis of a degree-of-opening signal for a valve and a startup signal for an engine, and includes: a drive signal generating unit that, when it is determined on the basis of the startup signal that the engine is stated, generates a test drive signal for test-driving the valve before the generation of a normal drive signal associated with normal driving of the valve; and an abnormality determining unit that, on the basis of the degree-of-opening signal during the test driving, determines whether or not an abnormality has occurred in the drive mechanism. The drive signal generating unit stops generating the test drive signal and the normal drive signal when the abnormality determining unit determines that the abnormality has occurred in the drive mechanism.
US10544727B2
An intercooler includes a heat exchanger that has a first heat exchange portion through which a first heat exchange medium flows and a second heat exchange portion through which a second heat exchange medium flows. The first heat exchange medium flowing through the first heat exchange portion cools the supercharged intake air by exchanging heat with the supercharged intake air. The second heat exchange medium flowing through the second heat exchange portion cools the supercharged intake air by exchanging heat with the supercharged intake air. The heat exchanger includes an inner fin configured to enhance the heat exchange between the supercharged intake air and the first heat exchange medium. The heat exchanger includes a boiling suppression portion configured to suppress a boiling of the first heat exchange medium flowing in an upstream part, in a flow direction of the supercharged intake air, of the first heat exchange portion.
US10544723B2
An exhaust gas analysis apparatus includes an exhaust gas flow channel, a pump, and a heat exchanger. The exhaust gas flow channel is designed to permit passage of exhaust gas of an internal combustion engine, and is provided with an analysis device. The pump is disposed downstream of the analysis device in the exhaust gas flow channel. The heat exchanger is designed to receive at least one of heat of the pump and heat of exhaust gas passing downstream of the pump, and to use the heat to heat exhaust gas passing upstream of the pump in the exhaust gas flow channel.
US10544722B2
A control system for a heating system of an exhaust system is provided. The control system includes at least one electric heater disposed within an exhaust fluid flow pathway, and a control device adapted to receive at least one input selected from the group consisting of mass flow rate of an exhaust fluid flow, mass velocity of an exhaust fluid flow, flow temperature upstream of the at least one electric heater, flow temperature downstream of the at least one electric heater, power input to the at least one electric heater, parameters derived from physical characteristics of the heating system, and combinations thereof. The control device is operable to modulate power to the at least one electric heater based on at least one input.
US10544720B2
An internal combustion engine system includes an engine and an aftertreatment system that is connected to the engine to receive an exhaust flow from the engine. The aftertreatment system includes a contaminant storage catalyst for storing contaminants produced by the engine during cold start and low temperature operating conditions, and a NOx reduction catalyst downstream of the storage catalyst for receiving the contaminants released from the storage catalyst when temperature conditions in the exhaust flow and/or NOx reduction catalyst are above an effective temperature threshold for NOx reduction. A contaminant amount stored on the storage catalyst can be estimated in response to one or more operating parameters to manage a storage capacity of the storage catalyst. A bypass can used to bypass the storage catalyst to preserve storage capacity for a subsequent cold start condition.
US10544717B2
A method of distributing oil to a component within a gas turbine engine includes directing a first oil flow from an oil source to an engine component and back to the oil source, directing a second oil flow from the oil source to a generator driven by the engine and back to the oil source, monitoring a parameter of the second oil flow downstream of the generator and upstream of the oil source, detecting a contaminant in the second oil flow based on the parameter, and reducing the second oil flow to the generator when the contaminant is detected without reducing the first oil flow to the engine component. A shared oil system for a component of a gas turbine engine and a generator driven by the gas turbine engine is also discussed.
US10544708B2
A valve train assembly configured to selectively open and close intake and exhaust valves associated with cylinders of an internal combustion engine comprises an intake rocker arm assembly, an intake cam assembly, a first axial shifting cam assembly and a second axial shifting cam assembly. The intake rocker arm assembly can have a plurality of intake rocker arms. The intake cam assembly can be associated with each of the cylinders and can have three distinct cam profiles including a first cam profile, a second cam profile and a third cam profile. The first axial shifting cam assembly can operate independently from the second axial shifting cam assembly to provide three distinct valve lift profiles on the first grouping of cylinders and three distinct valve lift profiles on the second grouping of cylinders.
US10544703B2
Turbine housing assemblies and related turbocharger systems are provided. One exemplary turbine housing assembly includes a core structure having a voided inner region defining an axial outlet and an outer surface defining an inner contour of a volute and an inner sheet metal shell having an inner base portion defining an inlet in fluid communication with the volute and a volute portion defining an outer contour of the volute, wherein at least a portion of the core structure defining the axial outlet extends in an axial direction through an opening in the inner sheet metal shell defined by the volute portion. The turbine housing assembly also includes an outer sheet metal shell surrounding the volute portion and including an outer base portion circumscribing the inner base portion.
US10544702B2
A gas turbine engine that includes a turbine interstage region. The turbine interstage region is configured to conduct bore bleed air outwardly. The interstage region includes a central plenum. The interstage region also includes a first mid-seal and a second mid-seal. The central plenum is fluidly connected to bore bleed air by a flow circuit that passes between the first mid-seal and the second mid-seal.
US10544701B2
A turbine shroud assembly is disclosed including an inner shroud, an outer shroud, a shroud dampening pin, and a biasing apparatus. The inner shroud is adjacent to a hot gas path. The outer shroud is adjacent to the inner shroud and distal from the hot gas path, and includes a channel extending from an aperture adjacent to the inner shroud. The shroud dampening pin is within the channel and contacts the inner shroud, and includes a shaft, a contact surface, and a cap. The shaft is within the channel. The contact surface extends through the aperture in contact with the inner shroud. The cap is distal across the shaft from the contact surface. The biasing apparatus contacts the cap, is driven by a pressurized fluid, and provides a biasing force away from the outer shroud along the shroud dampening pin to the inner shroud through the contact surface.
US10544696B2
Disclosed is a sealing ring for a turbomachine, which is constructed so as to be fastened at a radially inner region of a plurality of guide vanes and rotate around a rotor shaft. The sealing ring comprises a ring part that extends in the axial direction and has a plurality of stiffened portions in succession in the peripheral direction. Further disclosed is a seal for a turbomachine that comprises such a sealing ring as well as a brush and/or run-in coating sealing ring that is to face a rotor shaft, and a method for the manufacture of a sealing ring.
US10544691B2
A staking tool assembly for staking a pin coupling a turbine blade with a turbine disk is disclosed. The staking tool assembly includes a guide block configured to be positioned between a space defined between two consecutive turbine blades mounted on the turbine disk. The guide block includes a bottom surface configured to abut a blade root of the turbine blade. The guide block further includes a groove extending from the bottom surface through the guide block. The groove is configured to receive a portion of the pin extending outwardly from the blade root to facilitate a staking of the pin.
US10544685B2
A turbine vane (3) includes: a vane body (21); a plate-like inner shroud (22) provided at a radially inner end of the vane body (21); and a plate-like outer shroud (23) provided at a radially outer end of the vane body (21). The vane body (21) includes a serpentine channel (30) which is formed so as to meander inside the vane body (21) in the radial direction and through which a cooling medium flows. The inner shroud (22) includes a cooling path (40) which has one end open at the downstream end side of the serpentine channel (30) and the other end open at a trailing edge (22D) of the inner shroud (22) and through which the serpentine channel (30) communicates with the outside of the inner shroud (22).
US10544676B2
A method for remotely stopping a crack in a component of a gas turbine engine is provided. The method can include inserting an integrated repair interface attached to a cable delivery system within a gas turbine engine; positioning the tip adjacent to a defect defined on a surface on the component; and locally heating the base of the defect. A method is also provided for clamping a crack defined between a first surface and a second surface of a component of a gas turbine engine. The method can include attaching a strap over the crack such that a first end of the strap is attached to the first surface of the component and the second end of the strap is attached to the second surface of the component.
US10544672B2
A communication system for use with a well tool can include an of outer toroid antenna. The outer toroid antenna can be positionable around an outer housing of the well tool. The communication system can also include an inner toroid antenna positionable within the outer housing of the well tool. The communication system can further include a switch coupled to the outer toroid antenna and the inner toroid antenna. The switch can be operable to enable or disable a wireless communication via the outer toroid antenna or the inner toroid antenna.
US10544669B2
A system for electromagnetic wellbore surface ranging to determine the location of a second wellbore relative to a first wellbore utilizing i) a current source configured to directly inject electrical current into a conductive member disposed in each wellbore and ii) an electromagnetic senor positioned on the surface of a formation, the sensor configured to measure electromagnetic fields at the formation surface emanating from the conductive member within each wellbore.
US10544668B2
A technique facilitates use of acoustic measurements to enable geo-steering during a well operation. A steerable well string is provided with acoustic systems used to collect data which is then processed to determine geo-steering inputs. In some applications, the well string may comprise a coiled tubing drilling tool. The coiled tubing drilling tool or other well string tool is combined with an azimuthally distributed pitch-catch micro-sonic sensor system and an azimuthally distributed ultrasonic pulse-echo transducer system. Data from these two systems is provided to a processing system which processes the data to determine, for example, real-time, geo-steering inputs. These inputs may then be used to more effectively steer the coiled tubing drilling tool or other well string tool.
US10544667B2
Methods of performing a fracture operation at a wellsite with a fracture network are provided. The methods involve obtaining wellsite data and a mechanical earth model, and generating a hydraulic fracture growth pattern for the fracture network over time. The generating involves extending hydraulic fractures from a wellbore and into the fracture network of a subterranean formation to form a hydraulic fracture network, determining hydraulic fracture parameters after the extending, determining transport parameters for proppant passing through the hydraulic fracture network, and determining fracture dimensions of the hydraulic fractures from the hydraulic fracture parameters, the transport parameters and the mechanical earth model. The methods also involve performing stress shadowing on the hydraulic fractures to determine stress interference between fractures and repeating the generating based on the determined stress interference. The methods may also involve determining crossing behavior.
US10544647B2
An inflatable packer assembly can include an inflatable seal element having an internal inflation chamber, a flow passage extending longitudinally through the inflatable packer assembly, a flow restrictor between sections of the flow passage, and a flow controller that selectively permits and prevents fluid communication between the inflation chamber and each of the flow passage sections. The flow controller changes from a deflate configuration to an inflate configuration in response to an increase in flow rate through the flow passage. A method can include connecting an inflatable packer assembly in a tubular string, so that a longitudinal flow passage of the tubular string extends through the inflatable packer assembly, and a flow restrictor restricts flow between sections of the flow passage, and inflating an inflatable seal element of the inflatable packer assembly while fluid flows between the flow passage sections via the flow restrictor.
US10544646B2
A downhole barrier delivery device is provided including a tubular housing having an outer surface, a first end having a fluid entrance aperture, a second end opposite the first end having a fluid exit aperture, and an inner bore extending from the fluid entrance aperture to the fluid exit aperture. A bypass channel extends along the length of the tubular housing between the outer surface of the tubular housing and the inner bore, wherein the central bore and the bypass channel are separated by an impermeable barrier. A first end of the bypass channel is fluidly coupled with the inner bore via a first bypass port. A second end of the bypass channel is fluidly coupled with the inner bore via a second bypass port.
US10544643B2
A well stimulation system includes an inlet fluid conduit connected to a manifold, and a first wellhead assembly connected to the manifold, wherein the wellhead assembly includes a frac tree, a wellhead coupled to the frac tree, wherein the wellhead is in fluid communication with a first well, wherein the frac tree of the first wellhead assembly is configured to inlet a stimulation fluid from the manifold to the first well along a first fluid flowpath extending through the frac tree, wherein the frac tree of the first wellhead assembly is configured to outlet well fluid from the first well to the manifold along the first fluid flowpath.
US10544636B1
A tubular handling tool includes a body having a center hole adapted to receive a tubular, a guide plate positioned about a top end and a bottom end of the center hole, and a plurality of rollers coupled to the guide plates. Each of the rollers are rotatable about a rotational axis that is parallel to a longitudinal axis of the center hole.
US10544630B1
A system for mitigating slugging in the conveyance of a subterranean resource can include at least one first pipe disposed proximate to a subterranean formation, where the at least one first pipe has a first cavity through which the subterranean resource traverses from the subterranean formation. The system can also include at least one second pipe disposed proximate to field equipment at an operating platform, where the at least one second pipe has a second cavity through which the subterranean resource traverses, where the field equipment is used to extract the subterranean resource. The system can also include a first slug mitigation assembly disposed between the at least one first pipe and the at least one second pipe, where the first slug mitigation assembly includes a first plurality of non-linear segments for reducing accumulation of gas or liquid pockets in the subterranean resource as the subterranean resource flows therethrough.
US10544629B2
A debris management assembly including a housing, a mandrel disposed within the housing, a debris sump defined between the mandrel and the housing, and a debris diverter operably connected to the mandrel and positioned to direct debris that encounters the debris diverter into the debris sump.
US10544621B2
A roller shade system comprising a covering material windingly coupled to a roller tube such that rotation of the roller tube causes the covering material to be raised or lowered. A mechanism is coupled to the roller tube to rotate the roller tube and a level adjuster is attached to each end of the roller tube. The level adjuster includes a baseplate with a leveling bar pivotally coupled to the baseplate. A valance assembly to enclose the roller tube, mechanism, and level adjuster, while permitting the fabric through an opening is also provided.
US10544618B2
A cutting machine for cutting a window covering includes a machine base and a cutting device provided on the machined base. The machine base includes a sustaining face for putting the window covering thereon. The cutting device includes a frame provided on the machine base, a cutter, a movable block, a stopping block and a connecting bar. The control bar is pivoted on the frame and controllable to pivotally swing and drive the cutter to move up and down. The movable block is moved along with the cutter to drive the connecting bar to pivotally swing relative to the frame. The stopping block is adapted to abut against one end of the window covering to be cut and is further driven by the connecting bar to reciprocate along the machine base.
US10544612B1
A gravity powered garage door control opening and closing system that eliminates the conventional electric garage door opener and eliminates its two most common risks of failure, the first being a gear and/or bearing failure and the second being an electrical power failure. Other advantages include a reduction in electrical power needed and a reduction in cost over every other type of garage door opener. The present invention operates by transferring fluid between a counter weight and a storage tank under programmed control to control the movement and speed of the garage door as a function of its position in the door guides in which the door moves in.
US10544606B2
A door lock control system includes a first device including a first transmitter, a first receiver, and a first controller configured to measure first signal strengths of radio signals received from a plurality of surrounding devices by the first receiver, and control the first transmitter to transmit the measured first signal strengths to a second device. The system further includes the second device including a second receiver and a second controller configured to measure second signal strengths of radio signals received from a plurality of surrounding devices by the second receiver, control the second receiver to receive the first signal strengths from the first device, compare the first signal strengths with the second signal strengths, and control a door lock based on the comparison of the first and the second signal strengths.
US10544600B1
Ballasted Attachment for Temporary Truss Structures or BATTS are used to support Temporary structures typically built in the live event, trade show, and special event marketplace. BATTS provide a quickly deployed, leveled and stable base for which one can mount aluminum box truss too. This allows tower construction equal to the capacity of the truss itself and a flexible outrigger attachment in which many engineering requirements can be achieved. BATTS provide a ballast point to resist the overturn moment and uplift moment of concert roofs and other system that are exposed to environmental conditions. BATTS are constructed from steel and aluminum and possess substantial self-weight.
US10544596B2
An anti-slip, liquid management cover article for a flooring surface. The article includes a film defining a working face. A microstructured surface is formed at the working face, and includes a plurality of primary ridges and capillary microchannels each having a bottom surface. Each primary ridge is an elongated body having a length. A shape of a portion of at least one of the primary ridges is non-uniform in a direction of the length. The capillary microchannels facilitate spontaneous wicking of liquid. With this construction, the non-uniform shape establishes an elevated coefficient of friction at the working face as measured in multiple directions. The cover article minimizes the risk of pedestrian slippage, even in the presence of water or other liquids.
US10544584B2
A wall connection system is disclosed, which includes a horizontal building frame component with a first vertical face that has a first slot. The system further includes a prefabricated wall structure with a plurality of parallel studs and an elongate member connect to each stud. The elongate member has a second vertical face with a second slot and is parallel to the first vertical face. The long axis of the first slot is perpendicular to the long axis of the second slot. A fastener assembly connects the horizontal building frame component to the wall structure, through the slots.
US10544581B2
The present application discloses a prestressed tube section structure and a construction method thereof. The prestressed tube section structure includes multiple successively connected segments. A shear-resistant structure and a water stop system are arranged between two segments; multiple prestressing tendons are arranged in the tube section along the circumferential direction of the tube section; and each prestressing tendon is communicated along the longitudinal direction of the tube section, and is partitioned into multiple sections at a position close to a segment joint. By the arrangement of the multiple successively connected segments of the present application, the shear-resistant structure and the water stop system are arranged between the two segments, so that a portion between two segments may bear a shear force and have watertightness; the arrangement of the multiple prestressing tendons in the tube section enables the multiple segments to be connected in series and spliced into a whole; in addition, each prestressing tendon is partitioned into multiple sections at the position close to each segment joint, so that the tube section has higher flexibility on the premise of not losing the overall rigidity, and the loading capacity and deformability of each segment are effectively improved; and a proper pressure is applied between two segments, so that the tube section has higher deformability to adapt to a subsea foundation bed.
US10544578B2
A flashing for concrete board siding includes a substantially rigid panel, a guide protrusion, an interior protrusion and at least one strip of adhesive double-sided tape. The guide protrusion and interior protrusion are integrally formed with the panel at opposing ends. The at least one strip of adhesive double-sided tape is on an exterior face of the panel. In an embodiment, a channel separates two or more strips. Some embodiments include at least one groove disposed between two or more strips. Further, a method of installing concrete board siding to a structure includes fastening a first piece of cement board siding to the structure, providing an embodiment of the flashing disclosed herein, positioning the interior protrusion on the top edge, adhering a second piece of cement board siding to the least one strip of adhesive double-sided tape and fastening the second piece of cement board siding to the structure.
US10544576B2
A linear drain system that is configurable and adaptable on-site. The system includes an outlet section that is coupleable to a drain line of an existing plumbing system. The outlet section includes a pair of engagement flanges to which elongate channels are coupleable. The channels are easily cut to desired lengths on-site using hand tools or common power tools. Endcaps are coupled to terminal ends of the channels to form a trough. A strainer or a tile-ready strainer is provided for insertion into the trough. The strainer/tile-ready strainer are easily cut to length on-site as needed. A construction cover is provided that is disposable into the trough alone or overlying the strainer/tile-ready strainer to resist entrance of debris into the trough. The outlet section and channels include a longitudinal V-shaped canal.
US10544572B2
An overflow assembly including an overflow cap and a locking ring is described that allows liquid (e.g., water) being received or collected in a plumbing fixture (e.g., a bathtub) to flow into an overflow pipe in an effective, aesthetically pleasing manner using components that are easier to install than some conventional solutions. The locking ring has a threaded inner surface that is designed to be threaded onto an externally threaded end of the overflow pipe that is extended through a wall of the plumbing fixture to secure the overflow pipe with respect to the wall. The overflow cap may then be pressed onto the externally threaded end of the overflow pipe, such that it engages the externally threaded end via engagement tabs. The overflow cap can be removed from the end of the overflow pipe by rotating the cap to unthread it from the threaded end of the overflow pipe.
US10544555B1
Roadway barrier apparatus including roadway barrier modules disposed end to end and pivotally connected together by a pivot pin positioned in aligned apertures of connector brackets at the ends of the modules, the pivot pin having a groove and a spring biased hinge pusher member positionable in the groove to limit upward movement of the pivot pin.
US10544553B1
A surface marking assembly for providing guidance to vehicle operators includes first and second panels. The first panel is configured to couple to a surface, such as tarmac of a road. A plurality of solar cells is coupled to a top of the first panel. At least one battery is coupled to the first panel and is operationally coupled to the solar cells, which are configured to charge the battery. A plurality of bulbs is coupled to the first panel and is operationally coupled to the battery. The second panel, which is textured and substantially transparent, is coupled to the first panel to protect the solar cells and the bulbs. The battery is positioned to power the bulbs to provide visual direction to an operator of a vehicle proximate to the first panel. The second panel is configured to provide vibratory and auditory notifications to the operator.
US10544548B2
A system which creates a durable seal between adjacent horizontal panels, including those that may be curved or subject to temperature expansion and contraction or mechanical shear. The durable seal system incorporates a plurality of ribs, a flexible member between the cover plate and the ribs and may incorporate a load transfer plate to provide support to the rib from below, and/or cores of differing compressibilities.
US10544537B2
A top loading type washing machine including a drum, a hub coupled to the drum, the hub having a hub opening, through which wash water flows in a vertical direction, a filter secured to the hub, the filter having a filter opening, through which the wash water flows in the vertical direction, and a gap forming element formed on at least one of the filter and the hub so as to protrude the other one of the filter and the hub, the gap forming element being configured to form a gap between the filter and the hub. The washing machine provides the flow path of wash water, through which wash water flows in the transverse direction, owing to a gap between the hub and the filter via the gap forming element, and minimizes interference between the wash water and the gap forming element, thus minimizing accumulation of lint on the gap forming element.
US10544516B2
The invention relates to a method for the adjustment of the lightness L* of electrolytically deposited chromium-finishes on workpieces obtained by an electroplating bath comprising at least chromium(III)-ions and sulfur containing organic compounds, wherein the concentration of the sulfur containing organic compounds in the bath are adjusted by passing at least part of the bath composition through an activated carbon filter. Furthermore, the invention is directed to dark chrome coatings comprising a defined concentration gradient of deposited sulfur containing organic compounds.
US10544514B2
A gas diffusion device includes a first gas diffusion layer that diffuses gas and is formed of metal and at least one first metal plate that is provided on at least one main surface of the first gas diffusion layer and includes a manifold hole through which gas flows and a gas flow path which communicates with the manifold hole, and the gas flow path passes through the first metal plate.
US10544513B2
An electrochemical reaction device includes: a first electrolytic solution tank having a first storage part and a second storage part; a second electrolytic solution tank having a third storage part and a fourth storage part; a first reduction electrode layer immersed in a first electrolytic solution; a first oxidation electrode layer immersed in a second electrolytic solution; a first generator electrically connected to the first reduction electrode and the first oxidation electrode layer; a second reduction electrode layer immersed in a third electrolytic solution; a second oxidation electrode layer immersed in a fourth electrolytic solution; a second generator electrically connected to the second reduction electrode and the second oxidation electrode layer; and at least one flow path out of a first flow path connecting the first storage part and the fourth storage part and a second flow path connecting the second storage part and the third storage part.
US10544512B2
The present disclosure relates to a method for extracting lithium from a lithium-containing material. For example, the method can comprise leaching a roasted lithium-containing material under conditions suitable to obtain an aqueous composition comprising a lithium compound such as lithium sulfate and/or lithium bisulfate. The aqueous composition comprising lithium sulfate and/or lithium bisulfate can optionally be used, for example, in a method for preparing lithium hydroxide comprising an electromembrane process. The roasted lithium-containing material can be prepared, for example by a method which uses an aqueous composition comprising optionally lithium sulfate and/or lithium bisulfate which can be obtained from a method for preparing lithium hydroxide comprising an electromembrane process such as a two-compartment monopolar or bipolar electrolysis process.
US10544505B2
A method of performing deposition of diamond-like carbon on a workpiece in a chamber includes supporting the workpiece in the chamber facing an upper electrode suspended from a ceiling of the chamber, introducing a hydrocarbon gas into the chamber, and applying first RF power at a first frequency to the upper electrode that generates a plasma in the chamber and produces a deposition of diamond-like carbon on the workpiece. Applying the RF power generates an electron beam from the upper electrode toward the workpiece to enhance ionization of the hydrocarbon gas.
US10544500B2
A chamber component comprises a body, a first protective layer and a conformal second protective layer over the first protective layer. The first protective layer comprises a plasma resistant ceramic, has a thickness of greater than approximately 50 microns and comprises a plurality of cracks and pores. The conformal second protective layer comprises a plasma resistant rare earth oxide, has a thickness of less than 50 microns, has a porosity of less than 1%, and seals the plurality of cracks and pores of the first protective layer.
US10544489B2
A high-strength steel sheet has a chemical composition including 0.05% to 0.3% of C, 1% to 3% of Si, 0.5% to 3% of Mn, 0% to 0.1% of P, 0.001% to 0.1% of Al, and 0.002% to 0.03% of N, in mass percent; further includes iron and impurities; and has a structure including 50% to 90% of bainitic ferrite, 5% to 20% of retained austenite (γR), a total of 10% to 50% of martensite and the retained austenite, and 0% to 40% of polygonal ferrite, in area percent based on the entire structure. The retained austenite has a carbon content (CγR) of 0.5% to 1.2% by mass, an average equivalent circle diameter of 0.2 to 2 μm, and an average aspect ratio (maximum diameter/minimum diameter) of less than 3.0. The high-strength steel sheet excels both in elongation and deep drawability while having a strength of 980 MPa or more.
US10544483B2
A method includes providing nanoparticles having a tin coating surrounding a metal nucleus, such as copper. The nucleus forms first and acts as a seed growing into nanoparticles with a tin coating and a nucleus. The nanoparticles are at least partially vaporized, thereby producing vaporized tin ions. An emission of extreme ultraviolet (EUV) radiation is generated from the vaporized tin ions.
US10544477B2
A method for manufacturing a high-strength galvanized steel sheet includes performing hot rolling, cold rolling, first annealing, pickling, and second annealing. The first annealing is performed to obtain a steel sheet having a steel microstructure including ferrite in an amount of 10% or more and 60% or less in terms of area ratio, and martensite, bainite, and retained austenite in a total amount of 40% or more and 90% or less in terms of area ratio. The second annealing includes heating to an annealing temperature of 750° C. or higher and 850° C. or lower, holding at the annealing temperature for 10 seconds or more and 500 seconds or less, cooling at an average cooling rate of 1° C./s or more and 15° C./s or less, performing a galvanizing treatment, and cooling to a temperature of 150° C. or lower at an average cooling rate of 5° C./s or more and 100° C./s or less.
US10544468B2
The present invention provides methods and compositions for the identification and selection of loci modulating metribuzin herbicide tolerance in plant breeding. In addition, methods are provided for screening germplasm entries for the performance and expression of the metribuzin tolerance trait.
US10544463B2
This document provides methods and materials related to treating a disease. For example, this document provides methods for treating a subject's disease based on identifying the risk of progressive multifocal leukoencephalopathy PML using a genetic test.
US10544460B2
The invention relates to human homeobox transcription factor VentX and its regulation of differentiation and maturation of human dendritic cells, and related therapeutic and diagnostic compositions and methods of use.
US10544458B2
The present invention relates to a microarray device for detecting a target molecule such as miRNA in a sample. The device comprises a carrier substrate such as glass, an anti-fouling polymer layer which is functionalised with N-Hydroxysuccinimide (NHS) or carboxyl-groups and a capture probe. In an embodiment, the capture probe is an oligonucleotide with a stem-loop structure. The invention further defines a method for fabricating the device, a kit for detecting the target nucleic acid molecule comprising the device and a detection probe.
US10544454B2
Provided herein is technology relating to sequencing nucleic acids and particularly, but not exclusively, to methods, compositions, and systems for sequencing a nucleic acid using two or more labels and signal ratios to distinguish bases.
US10544448B2
The present invention provides breeding methods and compositions to enhance the germplasm of a plant by the use of direct nucleic acid sequence information. The methods describe the identification and accumulation of preferred nucleic acid sequences in the germplasm of a breeding population of plants.
US10544446B1
The present disclosure is a method of preparing a clinical sample comprising host cells, microbes, proteins and a polyanionic polymer nucleic acid amplification inhibitor.
US10544442B2
Provided are methods of estimating a volume of a biogenic gas for an area of interest. The method includes predicting a methanogenesis rate for one or more of the periods of time for the area of interest based on energy available for microbial activity and calculating the volume of the biogenic gas based on the predicted methanogenesis rate for the one or more of the periods of time for the area of interest.
US10544441B2
The invention relates to novel biocatalytic processes comprising the whole cell reduction of dehydrocholic acid (DHCA) compounds, novel 7β-hydroxy steroid dehydrogenase mutants, the sequences coding for these enzyme mutants, methods for producing the enzyme mutants and use thereof in enzymatic conversions of cholic acid compounds, and in particular in the production of ursodesoxycholic acid (UDCA); also a subject of the invention are novel methods for the synthesis of UDCA using the enzyme mutants; and in particular a further improved method for producing UDCA using recombinant whole cell biocatalysts.
US10544430B2
The present relation relates to recombinant vesicular stomatitis virus for use as prophylactic and therapeutic vaccines as well as the preparation and purification of immunogenic compositions which are formulated into the vaccines of the present invention.
US10544423B2
The present application discloses a recombinant fiber-selective promoter region comprising a DNA molecule comprising a fiber specificity region of a cotton lipid transfer protein gene promoter, operably linked to a DNA molecule comprising a nucleotide sequence having at least 90% sequence identity to a nucleotide sequence of about 500 consecutive nucleotides of the 3′ end of the FB8-like 2 promoter and use thereof to increase fiber-selective expression of products of interest in cotton fiber cells.
