POLYURETHANE UREA ELASTIC FIBER AND PRODUCTION METHOD THEREFOR

    公开(公告)号:US20230392295A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-07

    申请号:US18033548

    申请日:2021-10-22

    IPC分类号: D01F6/70 D01D5/04 D01F1/10

    摘要: [Problem] An object of the present invention is to provide a polyurethane elastic fiber with excellent textile properties and textile property stability over time by including in the polyurethane elastic fiber a specific polyurethane having in the molecular structure a salt structure in which specific functional groups are ionically bonded to each other, and to provide a method for producing such a polyurethane elastic fiber. Another object of the present invention is to provide a polyurethane elastic fiber that allows for easier inventory control and processing condition management of fibers when used, and that can be used to obtain fabrics with stable fabric properties and fabric quality, and to provide a method for producing such a polyurethane elastic fiber. [Solution] A polyurethane elastic fiber comprising polyurethane A and additive B below. Polyurethane A: A polyurethane using as starting materials a polymer diol, a diisocyanate, and a chain extender, and not having a tertiary amine in the skeleton. Additive B: A polyurethane or polyurea using as starting materials a diol and/or a diamine and a diisocyanate, and having a tertiary amine nitrogen bonded only to a non-aromatic carbon in the skeleton, the tertiary amine nitrogen bonding ionically to a sulfonic acid compound to form a sulfonic acid amine.

    SHARK SKIN BIOMIMETIC FABRICS FOR FUNCTIONAL CLOTHING

    公开(公告)号:US20230349075A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-11-02

    申请号:US18140953

    申请日:2023-04-28

    摘要: Embodiments of the present disclosure relate to a denticle array. The denticle array includes a substrate and a plurality of denticles coupled to the substrate. Each denticle of the plurality of denticles includes an upper portion and a lower portion. The upper portion includes an upper body. The lower portion includes a lower body. The upper body includes a first prong extending from a front end of the denticle to a rear end of the denticle, a second prong extending from the front end of the denticle to a rear end of the denticle, and a third prong extending from the front end of the denticle to a rear end of the denticle. A first ridge separates the first prong and second prong. A second ridge separates the first prong from the third prong. The first prong has a length greater than the second prong and the third prong.

    Method for producing polyurethane elastic fiber

    公开(公告)号:US11618979B2

    公开(公告)日:2023-04-04

    申请号:US17386701

    申请日:2021-07-28

    申请人: SANKO CO., LTD.

    发明人: Akihiko Yoshizato

    摘要: A method for producing a polyurethane elastic fiber according to the present invention contains the steps of: [1] producing a polyurethane urea polymer (A) having a number average molecular weight ranging from 12,000 to 50,000, and represented by general formula (1); [2] preparing a spinning dope by adding the polyurethane urea polymer (A) to a polyurethane urea polymer (B); and [3] spinning a polyurethane elastic fiber using the spinning dope. In the formula, R1 and R2 are an alkyl group or a hydroxyalkyl group, R3 is an alkylene group, a polyethyleneoxy group or a polypropyleneoxy group, R4 is a diisocyanate residue, X is a urethane bond or a urea bond, R5 and R6 are a diisocyanate residue, P is a diol residue, Q is a diamine residue, UT is a urethane bond, UA is a urea bond, each of k, 1, m and n is 0 or a positive number.

    Core-free thermoplastic polyurethane yarn with added nanosilica

    公开(公告)号:US11286586B2

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-29

    申请号:US16658434

    申请日:2019-10-21

    申请人: Heedae Park

    发明人: Heedae Park

    摘要: The present invention provides a resin for thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) yarn using nanosilica and a method for manufacturing the same. Nanosilica having a particle size of 100 nm or less is added as a thickening agent for improving productivity and glossiness of TPU yarns, such as mono-filament TPU yarns having a denier count of 50 to 350 or multi-filament TPU yarns having a denier count of 50 or less. No TPU coating is needed for applying to the surface of polyester or nylon yarns, thereby securing desired workability and properties and realizing continuous drawing of TPU yarns without thread breakage. The content of nanosilica at least from 0.1 or 0.3 to 7 phr, or a non-zero content of 7 phr or less in TPU resin is optimal for productivity of mono- or multi-filament yarns. The content of nanosilica from 0.5 to 1.5 phr is optimum for both productivity and cost reduction.