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    Ring-coupled cavity resonator
    1.
    发明授权
    Ring-coupled cavity resonator 有权

    公开(公告)号：US11092703B2

    公开(公告)日：2021-08-17

    申请号：US15932798

    申请日：2018-04-25

    Applicant: Brock Franklin Roberts

    Inventor： Brock Franklin Roberts

    IPC: G01T1/32 ,  H05H7/18 ,  G21K1/16

    Abstract: Spin polarized beams are an essential tool in the study of nuclear physics using particle accelerators. Particle accelerators can produce spin polarized beams, but a technology is needed to continuously monitor, in real time and non-invasively, the beam's polarization direction and quality. Without this capability, there is no way to automate polarization quality optimization. The ring-coupled cavity resonator provides a mechanism to enhance the interaction between a cavity resonator and the spin of passing particles, and provides a method to determine and monitor, in real time and non-invasively, beam magnetization and longitudinal spin polarization direction and quality.

    NANOSTRUCTURES AND ASSEMBLY OF NANOSTRUCTURES
    3.
    发明申请
    NANOSTRUCTURES AND ASSEMBLY OF NANOSTRUCTURES 审中-公开
    纳米结构和组装的纳米结构

    公开(公告)号：US20150357070A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-12-10

    申请号：US14301186

    申请日：2014-06-10

    Applicant: EMPIRE TECHNOLOGY DEVELOPMENT, LLC

    Inventor： Peter John Reece

    IPC: G21K5/02 ,  G21K1/16 ,  B01J19/12 ,  B05D3/06 ,  B05C9/12

    CPC classification number: B01J19/121 ,  B05C9/12 ,  B82Y20/00 ,  B82Y40/00

    Abstract: Examples are described related to nanostructures and assembling nanostructures. A fluid including nanostructures may be deposited onto a surface of a substrate. Optical beams may be directed towards a region of the surface of the substrate such that the optical beams overlap at a location within the region. Radiation pressure generated by the optical beams may effectively drive at least some of the nanostructures in the fluid towards the substrate. In this manner, the nanostructures may be assembled on the substrate.

    Abstract translation: 描述了与纳米结构和组装纳米结构有关的实例。 包括纳米结构的流体可以沉积在基底的表面上。 光束可以被引向衬底的表面的区域，使得光束在区域内的位置处重叠。 由光束产生的辐射压力可以有效地将流体中的至少一些纳米结构驱动到衬底。 以这种方式，纳米结构可以组装在基底上。

    PHASE CONTROLLER
    5.
    发明申请
    PHASE CONTROLLER 有权
    相控制器

    公开(公告)号：US20120281816A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-11-08

    申请号：US13520593

    申请日：2010-12-28

    Applicant: Hiroto Kuroda ,  Motoyoshi Baba ,  Shin Yoneya

    Inventor： Hiroto Kuroda ,  Motoyoshi Baba ,  Shin Yoneya

    IPC: G21K1/16

    CPC classification number: G21K1/06

    Abstract: A reflection surface 12 constituted by a transition metal having a core level absorption edge in the vicinity of a wavelength of a soft X-ray is formed on an inside of a vacuum vessel 14, and furthermore, there is provided a permanent magnet 13 for generating a magnetic field in a perpendicular direction to a longitudinal direction of the vacuum vessel 14 in a position of the reflection surface 12 by which the soft X-ray is to be reflected, and the soft X-ray to be linearly polarized light incident on the vacuum vessel 14 is reflected at plural times over the reflection surface 12 in a position where the magnetic field is applied in such a manner that magnetic scattering is increased by a resonant effect of a magnetic circular dichroism when the soft X-ray is reflected by the reflection surface 12. Thus, a great difference in a refractive index is made between circularly polarized counterclockwise light and circularly polarized clockwise light which constitute the linearly polarized light, and a phase difference between the circularly polarized counterclockwise light and the circularly polarized clockwise light is obtained at a time. Consequently, it is possible to reversibly convert the soft X-ray from the linearly polarized light into the circularly polarized light or from the circularly polarized light into the linearly polarized light by a reflection to be carried out at only several times.

    Abstract translation: 在真空容器14的内部形成有由具有在软X射线的波长附近的芯层吸收边缘的过渡金属构成的反射面12，此外，设置有用于产生 在反射表面12的位置上与真空容器14的纵向方向垂直的方向上的磁场，软X射线将通过该磁场反射，并且软X射线成为入射在该X射线上的线性偏振光 真空容器14在反射面12上被反射多次，位于施加磁场的位置，使得当软X射线被反射时，通过磁性圆二色性的共振效应使磁散射增加 因此，构成线偏振光的圆偏振逆时针光和圆偏振顺时针光之间产生很大的折射率差异 并且一次获得圆偏振的逆时针光和圆偏振的顺时针光之间的相位差。 因此，可以通过仅进行几次的反射将来自线偏振光的软X射线可逆地转换成圆偏振光或从圆偏振光转换为线偏振光。

    Isotope separation utilizing zeeman compensated magnetic extraction
    6.
    发明授权
    Isotope separation utilizing zeeman compensated magnetic extraction 失效
    同位素分离利用Zeeman补偿磁力提取

    公开(公告)号：US3953731A

    公开(公告)日：1976-04-27

    申请号：US428660

    申请日：1973-12-27

    Applicant: Harold K. Forsen

    Inventor： Harold K. Forsen

    IPC: B01D59/34 ,  G01N27/62 ,  G21K1/16 ,  H01J39/34

    CPC classification number: B01D59/34 ,  G21K1/16

    Abstract: In a system for isotope separation wherein a plasma of ions of one isotope type is created, method and apparatus for magnetically extracting the ions from the plasma without impairing the ionization selectivity and efficiency. In a particle flow of plural isotope types, radiant energy is applied to selectively excite and ionize ions of at least one isotope type without corresponding ionization of particles of other isotope types. A magnetic field is applied to divert the ions of the one isotope type sufficiently to permit separate collection of those ions without the other particle constituents of the flow. The system of the present invention balances the requirements for a high magnetic field to provide sufficient diversion before charge exchange with the requirement for a limited magnetic field to prevent interference with the selective ionization process due to Zeeman broadening of the isotope absorption lines.

    Abstract translation: 在其中产生一种同位素型离子的等离子体的同位素分离系统中，用于从等离子体磁力提取离子而不损害电离选择性和效率的方法和装置。 在多种同位素类型的粒子流中，施加辐射能以选择性激发和离子化至少一种同位素型的离子，而不会使其它同位素类型的颗粒相应地离子化。 施加磁场以使一种同位素类型的离子充分转移，以允许单独收集那些离子而没有流的其它颗粒成分。 本发明的系统平衡了高磁场的要求，以在电荷交换之前提供足够的转移，同时满足有限磁场的要求，以防止由于同位素吸收线的塞曼变宽引起的选择性电离过程的干扰。

    Method for producing a beam of polarized atoms
    7.
    发明授权
    Method for producing a beam of polarized atoms 失效
    用于生产偏振态光束的方法

    公开(公告)号：US3700899A

    公开(公告)日：1972-10-24

    申请号：US3700899D

    申请日：1971-08-26

    Applicant: ATOMIC ENERGY COMMISSION

    Inventor： KAMINSKY MANFRED S

    IPC: G21K1/16 ,  G21K1/00

    CPC classification number: G21K1/16

    Abstract: A polarized beam of atoms is generated by forming a plurality of apertures of micron-sized diameter through a magnetically saturated monocrystalline material and passing in a partial vacuum a collimated beam of atoms through said apertures incident to the walls thereof. The monocrystalline material effects a charge-transfer reaction with the atomic beam to produce a polarized beam of atoms, the nuclei of which are subsequently polarized by hyperfine interaction in a weak external magnetic field.

    Abstract translation: 通过形成通过磁饱和单晶材料形成多个微米尺寸直径的孔并通过入射到其壁的所述孔的准直的原子束通过部分真空而产生极化的原子束。 单晶材料与原子束发生电荷转移反应，产生极化的原子束，其原子核随后在弱外部磁场中被超精细相互作用所偏振。

    Concentrated quantum mechanically entangled particle couples and method for making the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Concentrated quantum mechanically entangled particle couples and method for making the same 有权

    公开(公告)号：US11004573B2

    公开(公告)日：2021-05-11

    申请号：US16264060

    申请日：2019-01-31

    Applicant: ARIAT Innovations

    Inventor： Everly Dean Putnam ,  David J. Kaufman

    IPC: G21K5/04 ,  G21K1/16 ,  G21K1/093 ,  G21K1/08 ,  G21K1/00 ,  H04B10/70

    Abstract: The present invention relates to a method creating highly concentrated quantum entangled particles which can be embedded into substrates such that the particles, and therefore substrates they are embedded upon are remotely controllable. The invention includes streaming a beam of particles through a beam splitter and then applying a selected correlation system, such as NMR or supercooling, to the particles in order to align the particle spins. The particles are then released from the correlation system resulting in an unnaturally high saturation of concentrated quantum entangled particles on a macro scale. The particles and substrates are then in a salve-x relationship configuration and are therefore remotely controllable. Through stimulation and detection, changes in state may be observable in order to determine the level of concentration and remote control.

    Method of converting transverse electrical modes and a helically outlined aperture antenna for implementing the method
    9.
    发明授权
    Method of converting transverse electrical modes and a helically outlined aperture antenna for implementing the method 失效
    转换横向电气模式的方法和用于实施该方法的螺旋轮廓孔径天线

    公开(公告)号：US5266962A

    公开(公告)日：1993-11-30

    申请号：US803079

    申请日：1991-12-06

    Applicant: Arnold Mobius ,  Manfred Thumm

    Inventor： Arnold Mobius ,  Manfred Thumm

    IPC: H01P1/16 ,  G21K1/16 ,  H01Q13/06 ,  H01Q19/15 ,  H05H1/46 ,  H05H7/02 ,  H01Q13/00

    CPC classification number: H05H7/02 ,  G21K1/16 ,  H01Q19/15

    Abstract: A mode converter for converting transverse electric modes into hybrid modes of type EH.sub.mn and including a circular waveguide provided with corrugations extending in a circumferential (azimuth) direction that become deeper toward its end and are continued in a subsequent helically outlined aperture antenna with constant depth. The emitted radiation is circularly polarized and, by the use of suitable reflectors for the emitted radiation, may be cause to be linearly polarized. The emitted radiation no longer has any sidelobes in the far field and its characteristic has a Gaussian profile over the azimuth angle.

    Abstract translation: 用于将横向电模式转换成EHmn型混合模式的模式转换器，并且包括圆形波导，该圆形波导具有在周向（方位角）方向上延伸的波纹，其朝向其端部变得更深，并且在随后的具有恒定深度的螺旋轮廓孔径天线中继续。 发射的辐射是圆偏振的，并且通过使用用于发射的辐射的合适的反射器可能被引起线性偏振。 发射的辐射在远场不再具有旁瓣，其特征在方位角上具有高斯分布。

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