Method for nickel-free phosphating metal surfaces

    公开(公告)号:US10738383B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-08-11

    申请号:US15562970

    申请日:2016-04-07

    申请人: Chemetall GmbH

    摘要: Described herein is a method for substantially nickel-free phosphating of a metallic surface, wherein a metallic surface, optionally after cleaning and/or activation, is first treated with an acidic aqueous phosphating composition that includes zinc ions, manganese ions, and phosphate ions, and is optionally rinsed and/or dried, and is thereafter treated with an aqueous after-rinse composition that includes at least one kind of metal ion selected from the group consisting of the ions of molybdenum, copper, silver, gold, palladium, tin, antimony, titanium, zirconium, and hafnium and/or at least one polymer selected from the group consisting of the polymer classes of the polyamines, polyethyleneamines, polyanilines, polyimines, polyethyleneimines, polythiophenes, and polypryroles and also mixtures and copolymers thereof, with both the phosphating composition and the after-rinse composition being substantially nickel-free.

    Zinc-based metal coated steel sheet
    6.
    发明授权
    Zinc-based metal coated steel sheet 有权
    锌基金属涂层钢板

    公开(公告)号:US09127366B2

    公开(公告)日:2015-09-08

    申请号:US13822748

    申请日:2011-09-28

    摘要: A surface treatment liquid contains a resin emulsion that contains a cationic urethane resin emulsion and/or a nonionic acrylic resin emulsion, a tetraalkoxysilane, at least one silane coupling agent (c) that contains at least one reactive functional group selected from active hydrogen-containing amino group, an epoxy group, a mercapto group, and a methacryloxy group, a chelating agent (d), a vanadic acid compound (e), a titanium compound (f), and water in a specific ratio. The surface treatment liquid has a pH of 3 to 6. The surface treatment liquid is applied to a surface of a zinc-based metal coated steel sheet and dried by heating to form a first layer. Next, a surface treatment liquid containing an organic resin is applied to a surface of the first layer and dried by heating to form a second layer.

    摘要翻译: 表面处理液包含含有阳离子聚氨酯树脂乳液和/或非离子丙烯酸树脂乳液,四烷氧基硅烷,至少一种含有至少一个选自活性氢的反应性官能团的硅烷偶联剂(c)的树脂乳液 氨基,环氧基,巯基和甲基丙烯酰氧基,螯合剂(d),钒酸化合物(e),钛化合物(f)和特定比例的水。 表面处理液的pH为3〜6。将表面处理液涂布在锌系金属涂层钢板的表面上,通过加热进行干燥,形成第1层。 接着,将含有有机树脂的表面处理液施加到第一层的表面,通过加热干燥,形成第二层。

    Colored conversion layers on metal surfaces
    7.
    发明授权
    Colored conversion layers on metal surfaces 有权
    金属表面上的彩色转换层

    公开(公告)号:US08293029B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-10-23

    申请号:US11343664

    申请日:2006-01-31

    IPC分类号: C23C22/34 C23C22/40 C23C22/00

    CPC分类号: C23C22/44

    摘要: Chromium-free conversion coating treatment solutions and processes for depositing a colored layer on zinc or galvanized steel, aluminum, magnesium or their alloys, are provided comprising: hexafluorotitanate and/or hexafluorozirconate ions; molybdate and/or tungstate ions; one or more chelating complex formers; and a copolymer of alkylene phosphonic or alkylene phosphinic acid and one or more unsaturated carboxylic acids.

    摘要翻译: 提供了无铬转化涂层处理溶液和在锌或镀锌钢,铝,镁或其合金上沉积着色层的方法,包括:六氟钛酸盐和/或六氟锆酸盐离子; 钼酸盐和/或钨酸盐离子; 一种或多种螯合络合物; 和亚烷基膦酸或亚烷基次膦酸与一种或多种不饱和羧酸的共聚物。

    Magnesium coating solution and method for preparing the same
    8.
    发明授权
    Magnesium coating solution and method for preparing the same 有权
    镁涂层溶液及其制备方法

    公开(公告)号:US07964030B1

    公开(公告)日:2011-06-21

    申请号:US12870995

    申请日:2010-08-30

    IPC分类号: C23C22/40 C23F11/00

    CPC分类号: C23C22/40 C23C22/42

    摘要: A vanadate solution for conversion treating of surface of a magnesium alloy workpiece contains 8.20×104 to 8.20×10−2 mol/liter of metavanadate ion, 1.18×104 to 1.18×10−2 mol/liter of a polyhydroxylated aromatic compound, and balance of water. The pH value of the vanadate solution exceeds 1 and is less than 4. A method for preparing the vanadate solution is also provided.

    摘要翻译: 用于镁合金工件表面转化处理的钒酸盐溶液含有8.20×104〜8.20×10-2摩尔/升偏钒酸根离子,1.18×10 4〜1.18×10 -2摩尔/升多羟基化芳族化合物,余量 的水。 钒酸盐溶液的pH值超过1,小于4.还提供了制备钒酸盐溶液的方法。

    Metal plating process
    9.
    发明授权
    Metal plating process 失效
    金属电镀工艺

    公开(公告)号:US07204871B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-04-17

    申请号:US11136291

    申请日:2005-05-24

    申请人: Richard J. Holden

    发明人: Richard J. Holden

    摘要: A process for forming a coating on a metal substrate includes contacting the substrate with a molybdate solution having a pH of between 3.5 and 5 inclusive containing an acid with the proviso that the acid is not nitric acid. The substrate is contacted with the solution at a temperature between 30 and 75 degrees Celsius and results in a yellow coating that is kinetically stable from 20 seconds to 300 seconds before the coating darkens to a final black coloration. Water washing of the yellow coating precludes further color development. The resulting yellow coating is amenable to overlayering with a seal coat.

    摘要翻译: 用于在金属基材上形成涂层的方法包括使基材与pH为3.5-5(含酸)的钼酸盐溶液接触,该酸性溶液含有酸,条件是酸不是硝酸。 在30至75摄氏度之间的温度下将底物与溶液接触,导致在20秒至300秒之间动力学稳定的黄色涂层,然后涂层变暗至最后的黑色着色。 水洗黄色涂层排除了进一步的颜色发展。 所得到的黄色涂层适于用密封涂层重叠。