Method for liquefying niobium and tantalum, and method for producing niobium solution and tantalum solution

    公开(公告)号:US11987862B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-05-21

    申请号:US18278826

    申请日:2022-02-09

    CPC分类号: C22B3/06 C22B3/22 C22B34/24

    摘要: A method for liquefying niobium and tantalum and a method for producing a niobium solution and a tantalum solution, which can liquefy niobium and tantalum or produce a niobium solution and a tantalum solution safely and efficiently from a smelting raw material containing niobium and tantalum. Ammonium hydrogen sulfate is mixed as a reaction agent into a powdered substance containing at least one element of niobium or tantalum, and the mixture is melted under predetermined conditions to form a molten substance. A suspension formed by dissolving the molten substance having been solidified in an aqueous solution is subjected to solid-liquid separation to recover a precipitate. The precipitate is composed of niobium and/or tantalum with few impurities, and the precipitate is dissolved in one type of acid solution selected from hydrochloric acid, sulfuric acid, or nitric acid, whereby 90% or more of niobium and/or tantalum can be leached out.

    Method and Equipment for Comprehensive Utilization of Niobite

    公开(公告)号:US20230407437A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-12-21

    申请号:US18061998

    申请日:2022-12-05

    IPC分类号: C22B34/24 C22B5/10

    CPC分类号: C22B34/24 C22B5/10

    摘要: A method and an equipment for comprehensive utilization of niobite is disclosed. The method includes the following steps: S1. adding and uniformly mixing a coal-based reducing agent to the niobite, and subsequently reducing the mixture in a reduction furnace to obtain the selective reduction product; S2. adding the selective reduction product to a super-gravity reactor where the ambient temperature is controlled to be lower than the temperature at which the niobium oxide is reduced; driven by super-gravity, reverse migrating and collecting the metal iron and the niobium-rich slag at different locations in the reactor; discharging the metallic iron tightly attached to the wall of the reactor through an iron discharging port, and discharging the niobium-rich slag enriched to the inner layer of the reactor through a slag discharging port, so that the separation of the metallic iron and the niobium-rich slag is realized in the super-gravity field.

    System and a method for metallurgical extraction of rare earth elements and niobium

    公开(公告)号:US10718036B2

    公开(公告)日:2020-07-21

    申请号:US15578498

    申请日:2016-06-14

    发明人: Pouya Hajiani

    摘要: A method for hydrometallurgical extraction of rare earth elements and niobium from a an ore or a flotation concentrate containing rare earth elements, niobium, iron and alkali earth metals, the method comprising removal of the alkali earth metals using an acidic solution of a pH in a range between about 1 and about 6, leaching the rare earth elements; precipitation of the rare earth elements from a resulting pregnant leach solution using sodium hydroxide, sodium carbonate and sodium bicarbonate; physically separating metal hydroxides from a resulting leach residue containing metal hydroxides, iron oxide, silicate, and pyrochlore; removing the iron oxide by physical beneficiation and then by atmospheric acid leaching; and recovering niobium from a clean solid residue by pressurized acid leaching.