Abstract:
The disclosure is directed to new crystalline tebipenem pivoxil salt forms, including a crystalline tebipenem pivoxil ethane sulfonate salt form (Form A), a crystalline tebipenem pivoxil ketoglutarate salt form (Form A), tebipenem pivoxil maleate salt forms (Form A and Form B), a tebipenem pivoxil malate salt form (Form A), a tebipenem pivoxil methane sulfonate salt form (Form B), a tebipenem pivoxil hydrobromide salt form (Form B), and a tebipenem pivoxil edisylate salt form (Form A). The disclosure also includes a composition, comprising a crystalline tebipenem pivoxil salt and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and further includes a method for treating an antibiotic resistant bacterial infection, comprising administering to a patient in need of such treatment a therapeutically effective amount of a crystalline tebipenem pivoxil salt.
Abstract:
The disclosure is directed to new crystalline tebipenem pivoxil salt forms, including a crystalline tebipenem pivoxil ethane sulfonate salt form (Form A), a crystalline tebipenem pivoxil ketoglutarate salt form (Form A), tebipenem pivoxil maleate salt forms (Form A and Form B), a tebipenem pivoxil malate salt form (Form A), a tebipenem pivoxil methane sulfonate salt form (Form B), a tebipenem pivoxil hydrobromide salt form (Form B), and a tebipenem pivoxil edisylate salt form (Form A). The disclosure also includes a composition, comprising a crystalline tebipenem pivoxil salt and a pharmaceutically acceptable carrier and further includes a method for treating an antibiotic resistant bacterial infection, comprising administering to a patient in need of such treatment a therapeutically effective amount of a crystalline tebipenem pivoxil salt.
Abstract:
The present disclosure provides broad-spectrum carbapenem derivatives and pharmaceutical compositions useful in the treatment of bacterial infections and methods for treating such infections using such derivatives and/or compositions.
Abstract:
The present invention includes a composition, method of making and method of using a novel C5-substituted carbapenem antibiotic of formula 1: R1 is H or CH3 R2 is not H, and is CH3, or C1-C6 straight chain, or branched alkyl, or C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, or unsaturated alkenyl, including C═CH2; R3 is H, CH3, or a C1-C6 alkyl or cycloalkyl group, a heteroatom-substituted alkyl; and R4 is a C1 to C6 alkyl, or substituted alkyl group, especially including substituents which possess positive charge, or a hydroxyl group; or R4 is an SRa, where Ra is an unsubstituted C1 to C6 alkyl group, a substituted C1 to C6 alkyl group, or a functional group that is positively charged, or which bears a positive charge when in aqueous solution at pH 7; or R4 is a CH2ORb, where Rb=C1 to C6 alkyl or substituted alkyl groups, substituted or unsubstituted aryl, or a heteroaryl groups.
Abstract:
The present invention provides novel derivative of β-lactam antibiotics, such as meropenem. The inventive compounds include compounds of Formula (I), and pharmaceutically acceptable salts, solvates, hydrates, polymorphs, co-crystals, tautomers, stereoisomers, isotopically labeled derivatives, and prodrugs thereof. Also provided are particles (e.g., nanoparticles) and pharmaceutical compositions thereof that are mucus penetrating. The inventive particles and pharmaceutical compositions may be useful in delivering an inventive compound to the respiratory tract of a subject. The invention further provides methods of using and kits including the inventive compounds, particles thereof, and/or pharmaceutical compositions thereof for treating and/or preventing a pulmonary disease (e.g., a respiratory tract infection).
Abstract:
The presently disclosed subject matter demonstrates that ThnG and ThnQ enzymes encoded by the thienamycin gene cluster in Streptomyces cattleya oxidize the C-2 and C-6 moieties of carbapenems, respectively. ThnQ stereospecifically hydroxylates PS-5 giving N-acetyl thienamycin. ThnG catalyzes sequential desaturation and sulfoxidation of PS-5, giving PS-7 and its sulfoxide. The ThnG and ThnQ enzymes are relatively substrate selective, but give rise to the oxidative diversity of carbapenems produced by S. cattleya, and orthologues likely function similarly in allied streptomyces.
Abstract:
The present invention provides a doripenem intermediate compound shown by formula (XIV), wherein PNB is p-nitrobenzyl, and HX is an acid; and when HX is a monobasic acid, n=1; and when HX is a polybasic acid, n=2. The present invention also provides a process for preparing the doripenem intermediate compound (XIV). In addition, the present invention provides a process for preparing doripenem (I) from the doripenem intermediate compound (XIV) in a simple manner, with a high yield and low production costs. The new mono-protected doripenem intermediate compound provided in the present invention contains only one protecting group, reducing the difficulty and complexity in the subsequent de-protection step by catalytic hydrogenation, increasing the yield of the catalytic hydrogenation reaction, and thus reducing the production cost of the final product. The process is easy to operate and suitable for industrialized production.
Abstract:
The present invention relates to the preparation of compounds, in particular to the preparation of compounds which may be used as intermediates for the preparation of antibiotics, preferably carbapenem antibiotics, more preferably ertapenem, and salts thereof.
Abstract:
Novel crystals of a pyrrolidylthiocarbapenem derivative having excellent stability is provided. According to the present invention, a crystal of (+)-(4R,5S,6S)-6-[(1R)-1-hydroxyethyl]-4-methyl-7-oxo-3[[(3S,5S)-5-(sulfamoylaminomethyl)pyrrolidin-3-yl]thio]-1-azabicyclo[3.2.0]hept-2-ene-2-carboxylic acid having a diffraction pattern in powder X-ray diffraction having main peaks at diffraction angles (2θ) of about 6.62, 13.04, 15.44, 16.58, 17.64, 20.88, 23.26, 25.02 and 25.52 (degrees) are provided.