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    Post-Launch CO2 Gas Production System
    1.
    发明申请
    Post-Launch CO2 Gas Production System 审中-公开
    发射后二氧化碳气体生产系统

    公开(公告)号：US20160333826A1

    公开(公告)日：2016-11-17

    申请号：US15138508

    申请日：2016-04-26

    Applicant: Busek Co., Inc.

    Inventor： Michael M. Tsay ,  Michael Robin ,  Kurt W. Hohman

    IPC: F02K9/50 ,  F02K9/62 ,  F02K9/60 ,  C06B47/12 ,  C06B47/08

    CPC classification number: F02K9/50 ,  F02K9/605 ,  F05D2260/20

    Abstract: A post launch pressurized gas production system and method includes a cell containing a pressurized gas producing medium, such as anhydrous sodium bicarbonate producing CO2 gas when heated. A plenum tank is in fluid communication with the cell. A heater heats the cell to produce gas delivered to the plenum tank storing the gas therein under pressure. A pressure vessel includes a propellant therein pressurized by the gas and in fluid communication with a thruster for delivery of the propellant to the thruster after pressurization by the gas.

    Abstract translation: 后发射加压气体生产系统和方法包括含有加压气体产生介质的电池，例如当加热时产生CO 2气体的无水碳酸氢钠。 增压箱与电池流体连通。 加热器加热电池以产生输送到压力储存其中的气体的气室中的气体。 压力容器包括其中由气体加压并与推进器流体连通的推进剂，用于在气体加压之后将推进剂输送到推进器。

    Gas-producing mixtures
    4.
    发明申请
    Gas-producing mixtures 审中-公开
    产气混合物

    公开(公告)号：US20070102076A1

    公开(公告)日：2007-05-10

    申请号：US11561128

    申请日：2006-11-17

    Applicant: Klaus Redecker ,  Waldemar Weuter ,  Ulrich Bley

    Inventor： Klaus Redecker ,  Waldemar Weuter ,  Ulrich Bley

    IPC: C06B47/08

    CPC classification number: C06B43/00 ,  C06D5/06

    Abstract: The subject of the present invention is gas-producing agents for gas generators which contain, as nitrogen-containing compound (fuel), a compound from the group tetrazole, triazole, triazine, cyanic acid, urea, their derivatives or salts thereof, as oxidants, compounds from the group of the peroxides, nitrates, chlorates or perchlorates, and also combustion moderators which are capable of influencing, by heterogeneous or homogeneous catalysis, the combustion and its rate, as well as, optionally, additions capable of affecting the proportion of the toxic gases.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的主题是含有作为含氮化合物（燃料）的四唑，三唑，三嗪，氰酸，脲及其衍生物或其盐的化合物作为氧化剂的气体发生剂的气体发生剂 来自过氧化物，硝酸盐，氯酸盐或高氯酸盐的化合物，以及能够通过异质或均相催化影响燃烧及其速率的燃烧调节剂，以及任选的能够影响比例的添加剂 有毒气体。

    Inflator for an air bag
    6.
    发明授权
    Inflator for an air bag 有权
    气囊充气器

    公开(公告)号：US06854395B2

    公开(公告)日：2005-02-15

    申请号：US10213067

    申请日：2002-08-07

    Applicant: Nobuyuki Katsuda ,  Mikio Yabuta ,  Jianzhou Wu

    Inventor： Nobuyuki Katsuda ,  Mikio Yabuta ,  Jianzhou Wu

    IPC: B60R21/263 ,  B60R21/264 ,  C06D5/06 ,  C06D5/00 ,  C06B31/00 ,  C06B47/08

    CPC classification number: B60R21/2644 ,  B60R2021/2633 ,  B60R2021/2648 ,  C06D5/06

    Abstract: An inflator for an air bag has, in a housing having a gas discharging port, a combustion chamber accommodating a molded article of a gas generating composition which is burnt to generate gas and ignition means to ignite the molded article of a gas generating composition. The molded article contains a metal component and meets the requirement: (A) the (theoretical) combustion flame temperature of the molded article of the gas generating composition is 2000° C. or less, and part or the whole of the metal or metal oxide after combustion of the molded article of the gas generating composition has a melting point not lower than the combustion flame temperature; and (B) bulk combustion residues remain in the combustion chamber at the time of combustion of the molded article of the gas generating composition.

    Abstract translation: 用于气囊的充气器在具有气体排出口的壳体中具有燃烧室，该燃烧室容纳被燃烧以产生气体的气体发生组合物的模制品和点燃装置，以点燃气体发生组合物的模制品。 成型体含有金属成分，满足以下要求：（A）气体发生组合物的成型体的（理论）燃烧火焰温度为2000℃以下，部分或全部金属或金属氧化物 在气体发生组合物的模制品的燃烧之后具有不低于燃烧火焰温度的熔点; 和（B）在气体发生组合物的模塑制品的燃烧时，大量燃烧残留物残留在燃烧室中。

    Chlorate-free autoignition compositions and methods
    7.
    发明授权
    Chlorate-free autoignition compositions and methods 有权
    无氯酸的自燃组合物和方法

    公开(公告)号：US06143101A

    公开(公告)日：2000-11-07

    申请号：US359048

    申请日：1999-07-23

    Applicant: Norman H. Lundstrom

    Inventor： Norman H. Lundstrom

    IPC: C06B25/34 ,  C06C9/00 ,  C06B47/08 ,  C06B31/00 ,  C06B31/02 ,  C06B33/00 ,  C06B45/10

    CPC classification number: C06C9/00 ,  C06B25/34

    Abstract: Chlorate-free autoignition compositions are disclosed, and may be embodied in compositions comprised of (i) an azodiformamidine dinitrate (ADFD), a self-deflagrating, low ignition temperature fuel, (ii) an oxidizer (e.g., a perchlorate, nitrate or mixture thereof) and (iii) an ignition accelerator/augmentor (e.g., a metal or metal oxide powder). One especially preferred solid AIP composition in accordance with the present invention includes ADFD, a mixture of ammonium perchlorate and sodium nitrate, an iron oxide powder and a binder, such as a poly(alkylene carbonate).

    Abstract translation: 公开了无氯酸的自燃组合物，并且可以在由以下组成的组合物中实施：（i）二硝酸二甲脒二硝酸酯（ADFD），自燃性低点燃温度燃料，（ii）氧化剂（例如高氯酸盐，硝酸盐或混合物 ）和（iii）点火促进剂/增强剂（例如，金属或金属氧化物粉末）。 根据本发明的一种特别优选的固体AIP组合物包括ADFD，高氯酸铵和硝酸钠的混合物，氧化铁粉末和粘合剂，例如聚（碳酸亚烷基酯）。

    Desensitized energetic materials
    9.
    发明授权
    Desensitized energetic materials 失效
    脱敏精力充沛的材料

    公开(公告)号：US5625165A

    公开(公告)日：1997-04-29

    申请号：US844014

    申请日：1992-02-24

    Applicant: Charles A. Wight ,  Peter M. Kligmann

    Inventor： Charles A. Wight ,  Peter M. Kligmann

    IPC: C06B21/00 ,  C06B45/12 ,  C06B45/00 ,  C06B25/34 ,  C06B47/08

    CPC classification number: C06B21/0083 ,  C06B45/12

    Abstract: Method is provided for reducing the sensitivity of energetic materials (explosives, propellants and the like) to detonation induced by mechanical shock or by application of pronounced heat, e.g. by a laser beam. Examples of such energetic materials are fluorine azide and chlorine azide which are model HEDM propellants which are prone to accidental detonation in the solid state. The polycrystalline forms of such solids are sensitive to and readily detonated by, mechanical shock and pulsed laser photolysis. The method of the invention serves to desensitize such energetic materials by forming them as amorphous (disordered) solids by vapor deposition thereof onto a relatively cold substrate, which amorphous form desensitizes them relative to more conventional polycrystalline forms of these energetic materials though both contain about the same amount of chemical energy.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于降低高能材料（爆炸物，推进剂等）对由机械冲击引起的爆震或通过施加明显的热的敏感性的方法。 通过激光束。 这种高能材料的实例是叠氮化叠氮化合物和叠氮化叠氮化合物，它们是在固体状态下易于意外引爆的HEDM型推进剂。 这种固体的多晶形式对机械冲击和脉冲激光光解敏感并容易引爆。 本发明的方法用于通过将其通过气相沉积形成非晶态（无序）固体而形成这种高能材料，使其相对冷却的基底上，这些非晶形式相对于这些高能材料的更常规的多晶形式而使它们脱敏， 同等量的化学能量。

    Nonazide gas generating compositions with reduced toxicity upon combustion
    10.
    发明授权
    Nonazide gas generating compositions with reduced toxicity upon combustion 失效
    燃烧时毒性降低的非偶氮气产生组合物

    公开(公告)号：US5460668A

    公开(公告)日：1995-10-24

    申请号：US273312

    申请日：1994-07-11

    Applicant: Lyman R. Lyon

    Inventor： Lyman R. Lyon

    IPC: C06B23/00 ,  C06B31/12 ,  C06D5/00 ,  C06D5/06 ,  C06B47/08

    CPC classification number: C06D5/06 ,  C06B23/001

    Abstract: Nonazide gas generating compositions are formed from a nonazide fuel, an oxidizer, and a heat absorbing additive in the form of a glass compound. The additive effects a reduction in the combustion temperature of the gas generant, thereby resulting in inflating gases having a reduced content of toxic gases such as NO.sub.x and CO. The gas generants are therefore nontoxic and useful for inflating a vehicle occupant restraint system.

    Abstract translation: 非叠氮化物气体发生组合物由非叠氮化物燃料，氧化剂和玻璃化合物形式的吸热添加剂形成。 添加剂可以降低气体发生剂的燃烧温度，从而产生具有减少的有毒气体如NOx和CO的含量的气体膨胀。因此，气体发生剂是无毒的并且可用于充气车辆乘员约束系统。

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