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公开(公告)号:US12113440B2
公开(公告)日:2024-10-08
申请号:US17961622
申请日:2022-10-07
Applicant: TOYOTA JIDOSHA KABUSHIKI KAISHA
Inventor: Kazunari Yamamoto
Abstract: A power supply system includes a power converter and a controller. The power converter includes a positive electrode line, a negative electrode line, first and second switching elements, and a magnetic coupling reactor. The magnetic coupling reactor includes a reactor core, and first and second coils. The second coil is wound around a second outer leg of the reactor core and is magnetically differentially connected to the first coil. The controller is configured to execute a first discharge process and a second discharge process, which is executed after the first discharge process, to discharge electric charge remaining in the fuel cell. The controller is configured to, in the first discharge process, turn on the first switching element in a state where the second switching element is off, and, in the second discharge process, turn on the second switching element in a state where the first switching element is on.
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公开(公告)号:US20240270075A1
公开(公告)日:2024-08-15
申请号:US18692137
申请日:2021-09-30
Applicant: VOLVO TRUCK CORPORATION
Inventor: Tove AUDHAV , Pierig GAILLAUD , Fredrik RAHM
IPC: B60L1/00 , B60L50/70 , B60R16/08 , H01M8/04111 , H01M8/04119 , H01M8/04303 , H01M8/04746 , H01M8/0662
CPC classification number: B60L1/003 , B60L50/70 , B60R16/08 , H01M8/04111 , H01M8/04126 , H01M8/04303 , H01M8/04753 , H01M8/0687 , H01M2250/20
Abstract: A system for a vehicle, having a fuel cell system and a compressed air system for supplying compressed air to a pneumatic device. The fuel cell system includes at least one fuel cell having a cathode side, an air inlet conduit connected to an inlet end of the cathode side, an air compressor disposed in the air inlet conduit, an air filter arranged to receive air from an ambient environment. The air filter is arranged at an inlet of the air inlet conduit. A a fluid outlet conduit is connected between an outlet end of the cathode side and an inlet side of an expander, and an exhaust conduit is connected to an exhaust side of the expander. The compressed air system comprising: an electrically operable air compressor connectable to the pneumatic device. A controllable valve assembly fluidly connects an air inlet of the compressor to multiple fluid supply positions. The controllable valve assembly selectively directs air from the outlet conduit position, the air inlet conduit position and at least from one of the air inlet conduit position and the position to the compressed air system in response to an operating condition of the vehicle.
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公开(公告)号:US20240266566A1
公开(公告)日:2024-08-08
申请号:US18163814
申请日:2023-02-02
Applicant: Hamilton Sundstrand Corporation
Inventor: Malcolm P. MacDonald , Ram Ranjan
IPC: H01M8/04701 , B60L50/70 , B60L58/33 , B64D13/06 , B64D27/24 , B64D33/08 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04111
CPC classification number: H01M8/04701 , B60L50/70 , B60L58/33 , B64D13/06 , B64D27/24 , B64D33/08 , H01M8/04014 , H01M8/04111 , B60L2200/10 , B64D2013/0618 , B64D2013/0648 , H01M2250/20
Abstract: In accordance with at least one aspect of this disclosure, an emergency power unit system for an aircraft includes a fuel cell system configured to generate power using a fuel and an oxidant, and an oxidant supply system fluidly connected to the fuel cell system to supply the oxidant to the fuel cell system via an oxidant supply line. The oxidant supply system is fluidly connected to an environmental control system of an aircraft.
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公开(公告)号:US11967743B2
公开(公告)日:2024-04-23
申请号:US17676488
申请日:2022-02-21
Applicant: General Electric Company
Inventor: Honggang Wang , Radislav A. Potyrailo , Michael Anthony Benjamin
IPC: F02C7/00 , B60L50/70 , B60L58/30 , B64D27/10 , B64D27/24 , H01M8/0444 , H01M8/04858 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/249
CPC classification number: H01M8/0444 , B60L50/70 , B60L58/30 , B64D27/10 , B64D27/24 , F02C7/00 , H01M8/0494 , H01M8/0662 , H01M8/249 , B60L2200/10 , F05D2220/323 , F05D2240/35 , F05D2270/053 , H01M2250/20
Abstract: A propulsion system is provided including: a gas turbine engine including a combustion section having a combustor; and a modular fuel cell assembly. The modular fuel cell assembly includes: a first fuel cell string comprising a first processing unit and a first fuel cell stack, the first fuel cell stack comprising a first fuel cell defining an outlet configured to provide output products from the first fuel cell to the combustor; and a second fuel cell string comprising a second processing unit and a second fuel cell stack, the second fuel cell stack comprising a second fuel cell defining an outlet configured to provide output products from the second fuel cell to the combustor.
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公开(公告)号:US11952094B2
公开(公告)日:2024-04-09
申请号:US17306446
申请日:2021-05-03
Applicant: ABB Schweiz AG
Inventor: Harri Lipponen , Arber Haxhiu , Sami Kanerva , Mikko Kajava
CPC classification number: B63H21/17 , B60L50/70 , H02M7/44 , H02P27/06 , B60L2200/32
Abstract: A marine power system including multiple of fuel cells, multiple of D C/AC converters and at least one propulsion motor. In the marine power system, each fuel cell of the multiple of fuel cells is connectable to an input of a DC/AC converter of the multiple of DC/AC converters and at least one group of multiple of DC/AC converters is connectable to the at least one propulsion motor to provide variable frequency and amplitude voltage to the at least one propulsion motor. Further, at least one of the multiple of DC/AC converters is connectable to a fixed frequency AC bus to provide voltage with a fixed frequency and amplitude to the fixed frequency AC bus.
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公开(公告)号:US11916266B2
公开(公告)日:2024-02-27
申请号:US17212434
申请日:2021-03-25
Applicant: ENEOS Corporation
Inventor: Akihiko Fukunaga , Toshio Tezuka , Tadashi Seike , Hirofumi Nishio , Daisaku Tateishi
IPC: H01M8/04089 , C01B3/32 , H01M8/04082 , H01M8/0606 , B60S5/02 , B60L50/70
CPC classification number: H01M8/04089 , B60S5/02 , C01B3/32 , H01M8/04201 , H01M8/0606 , B60L50/70 , C01B2203/1604 , C01B2203/1609 , H01M2250/20 , Y02T90/40
Abstract: An operation method is provided for a hydrogen production apparatus that is disposed in a hydrogen station and produces hydrogen gas to be supplied to a fuel cell vehicle (FCV) arriving at the hydrogen station. The operation method includes starting up a hydrogen production apparatus up to a first operation load ratio preset for a rated operation. The operation method includes increasing an operation load of the hydrogen production apparatus to a second operation load ratio, which is larger than the first operation load ratio, at first timing associated with an arrival of the FCV, and decreasing the operation load of the hydrogen production apparatus to a third operation load ratio, which is smaller than the second operation load ratio, at second timing associated with a completion of hydrogen filling into the FCV.
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公开(公告)号:US11858355B2
公开(公告)日:2024-01-02
申请号:US16585969
申请日:2019-09-27
Applicant: DENSO CORPORATION
Inventor: Shigeo Hirashima
CPC classification number: B60L1/00 , B60K6/28 , B60L50/60 , B60R16/033 , H02J7/00 , B60L50/70 , B60Y2200/91 , B60Y2200/92 , B60Y2400/61 , H02J2207/20
Abstract: A vehicle power supply system mounted on a vehicle is provided. The vehicle power supply system includes a main battery, a power converting apparatus configured to convert DC power of the main battery into AC power, a switch configured to switch a state between energization and cutoff between the main battery and the power converting apparatus, a first DC-DC converter connected to a power supply wiring between the switch and the power converting apparatus, and a second DC-DC converter connected to a power supply wiring between the switch and the main battery. The first DC-DC converter and the second DC-DC converter are mounted at positions distant from each other in the vehicle.
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公开(公告)号:US20230331121A1
公开(公告)日:2023-10-19
申请号:US18044540
申请日:2021-09-08
Applicant: Robert Bosch GmbH
Inventor: Sergei Hahn
IPC: B60L58/30 , H01M8/04992 , B60L50/70
CPC classification number: B60L58/30 , H01M8/04992 , B60L50/70 , H01M2250/20
Abstract: The invention relates to a method for ascertaining a vehicle (1) fuel cell system (2) operating strategy which is optimized with respect to efficiency and service life. The method has the steps of:
(a) providing a load profile of the fuel cell system (2),
(b) dividing the provided load profile into at least two load profile ranges with different load ranges, wherein a proportion of the fuel cell system hydrogen consumption and a proportion of the fuel cell system degradation of the entire load profile is determined for each of the at least two load profile ranges,
(c) determining a weighting function for optimizing the efficiency or service life of the fuel cell system in each of the at least two load profile ranges using the proportion of hydrogen consumption and degradation determined for each of the at least two load profile ranges,
(d) determining a parameter set for converting the weighting function in each of the at least two load profile ranges, and
(e) ascertaining the operating strategy which is optimized with respect to efficiency and service life according to the determined parameter sets.-
公开(公告)号:US20230302919A1
公开(公告)日:2023-09-28
申请号:US18326521
申请日:2023-05-31
Applicant: Vitesco Technologies GmbH
Inventor: Martin Jehle , Damien Verdier , Jérôme Lachaize
CPC classification number: B60L15/20 , B60L50/70 , B60L1/00 , B60L2240/423 , B60L2240/421 , B60L50/60
Abstract: A method for controlling an electric drive system for an electric vehicle, the electric drive system being subdivided in an electric machine subsystem having a first electric machine and a second electric machine and in a remaining subsystem having at least an electric storage device. The method includes: determining an allowable remaining system power range for the remaining system; determining an allowable first machine power range for the first electric machine and an allowable second machine power range for the second electric machine; and determining an allowable first machine torque range. The method also includes: determining an allowable second machine torque range; determining a first machine torque setpoint for the first electric machine and determining a second machine torque setpoint for the second electric machine; and operating first electric machine to realize first machine torque setpoint and operating second electric machine to realize second machine torque setpoint.
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公开(公告)号:US11766942B2
公开(公告)日:2023-09-26
申请号:US16753772
申请日:2019-04-01
Applicant: NANJING XIAOZHUANG UNIVERSITY
Inventor: Yuzheng Lu , Senlin Yan , Ligang Ma
IPC: B60L15/20 , B60L50/60 , B60L50/70 , B60L50/75 , B60K1/00 , B60K26/02 , G06N3/08 , H01M8/04082 , B60K6/28
CPC classification number: B60L15/2045 , B60K1/00 , B60K26/02 , B60L50/60 , B60L50/70 , B60L50/75 , G06N3/08 , H01M8/04201 , B60K6/28 , B60L2210/00 , B60L2250/26 , B60L2260/46 , B60Y2200/91 , B60Y2200/92 , B60Y2400/112 , B60Y2400/202 , H01M2250/20
Abstract: An extended-range fuel cell electric vehicle power device includes a driving motor, a bidirectional converter, a chopper, a power cell, a fuel cell, a high-pressure hydrogen storage tank, an electric control valve, a controller, an accelerator pedal and a brake pedal. An output of the driving motor is connected to a transmission shaft of an electric vehicle through a speed change gearbox, and an input of the driving motor is connected to an alternating current output end of the bidirectional converter; a direct current input end of the bidirectional converter is connected in parallel to an output of the power cell and an output of the chopper, and an input of the chopper is connected to a power source output of the fuel cell.
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