Abstract:
The present invention provides a unitary multi-layer filtering material and a method for producing a multi-layer filtering material. The multi-layer filtering material comprises at least one filtering layer formed by a dry forming technique and comprises natural fibers and/or plastic fibers and a binder material and/or binder fibers. The multi-layer filtering material further comprises at least one strengthening layer formed by a dry forming technique and comprises natural fibers and/or plastic fibers and binder material and/or binder fibers. The strengthening layer is airlaid onto either side of the filtering layer. The fibers of the filtering and strengthening layers are heat bonded to form a unity.
Abstract:
A multiple stage air-intake filter has a first stage to pre-clean air. The air-intake filter has a second stage. Air pre-cleaned by the first stage is directed to the second stage by a fluid carrying juncture. The second stage includes a first and second filter element in series which filters air received from the first stage. The second stage has an air inlet and an air outlet. The fluid carrying juncture and the second stage air outlet are in line.
Abstract:
The invention provides a filter apparatus for removing air entrained particles comprising a collapsible filter media. The filter media has a periphery. A continuous frame extends around and attaches to the periphery of the filter media whereby the filter media and attached frame together can be lengthwise collapsed.
Abstract:
A filter arrangement includes a housing having first and second stage regions of filtering. The air flows through an inlet and into a first chamber having a cross-sectional area larger than the inlet. The air expands and particles drop to the bottom of the chamber. The air then passes through the first stage filter media. Additional particles are trapped by the filter media and dropped to the bottom of the first chamber. The air then flows into a second chamber and then through a second stage filter arrangement. Additional particles are removed in the second stage filter arrangement. The air is then exhausted. One preferred application is in a shop-vacuum. Methods of cleaning air and changing out the filters are provided herein.
Abstract:
A particulate filter for an exhaust system having an exhaust flow and a nominal flow area includes a housing and a plurality of plates arranged parallel to each other within the housing. Each plate has a plurality of orifices and a plurality of micropockets configured to trap exhaust particulates.
Abstract:
A method for filtering algae, comprising receiving a generator shut-off signal indicating that a generator associated with a fuel tank having fuel has shut off; and upon receiving the generator shut-off signal, automatically filtering algae from the fuel. The method further comprises receiving a generator active signal indicating that the generator has been activated; and, upon receiving the generator active signal, ceasing filtering algae from the fuel. Algae is filtered from the fuel by way of an algae treatment unit and a filter assembly. A control module controls the filtering process and comprises an alarm operable for alerting someone in the event of a filtering problem. The system comprises a self-contained mobile system capable of on-site fuel reconditioning.
Abstract:
A combined filter for removing an aqueous fluid and entities, such as bacteria, existing in such aqueous fluid, from a nonaqueous fluid is described. The combined filter consists of a hydrophilic filter and a hydrophobic filter that are arranged in fluid communication and serially to be placed along the flow path of a fluid. The hydrophilic filter and the hydrophobic filter may touch one another or be located some distance from one another. Also, a structure may be inserted into the space between the hydrophilic filter and the hydrophobic filter that will maintain the space between the hydrophilic filter and the hydrophobic filter without significantly restricting the flow of fluid. And, in one embodiment, the combined filter may be composed simply of material having both hydrophilic and hydrophobic characteristics on the molecular level. Preferably, however, the filters and spacing structure are contained within an encasement having an inlet and an outlet. As any filter or spacer is located farther downstream with respect to the intended flow of fluid, the dimensions of that filter or spacer in the direction perpendicular to the intended flow of fluid increase to a sufficient extent that, as the stream of fluid expands perpendicularly to its intended direction of flow, the possibility of the fluid contacting any solid element other than a filter is decreased.
Abstract:
In an exhaust gas purifying system 1, a pair of carriers 34 is arranged in series along the flow direction of exhaust gas. Approximately a half of the exhaust gas passing through a first distribution flow path 4 flows in the upstream-side carrier 34, and the remaining half of the exhaust gas passing through a second distribution flow path 5 flows in the downstream-side carrier 34. Therefore, the capacity of the whole of the paired carriers 34 can be substantially doubled as in the case where the carriers 34 are arranged in parallel, so that the function as the exhaust gas purifying system 1 can be improved.