公开(公告)号：US20150124166A1

公开(公告)日：2015-05-07

申请号：US14493291

申请日：2014-09-22

申请人： Kinya Washino

发明人： Kinya Washino

IPC分类号： H04N7/01 ,  H04N19/40

CPC分类号： G11B20/1262 ,  G11B20/10527 ,  G11B27/031 ,  G11B27/034 ,  G11B27/105 ,  G11B2020/1292 ,  G11B2220/20 ,  G11B2220/218 ,  G11B2220/2516 ,  G11B2220/2545 ,  H04N5/222 ,  H04N5/2228 ,  H04N5/46 ,  H04N5/772 ,  H04N5/781 ,  H04N5/85 ,  H04N5/91 ,  H04N7/01 ,  H04N7/011 ,  H04N7/0112 ,  H04N7/0122 ,  H04N7/0125 ,  H04N7/0127 ,  H04N9/7921 ,  H04N9/7925 ,  H04N9/82 ,  H04N19/40 ,  H04N21/440218

摘要： Wide-band multi-format audio/video production system with frame-rate conversion and methods performed by the audio/video production system. Compressed video content corresponding to an original format of a video program is processed to generate uncompressed video content in an internal format having a frame rate of 24 frames per second (fps) comprising progressive frames of pixel image data having an original pixel resolution. Progressive frames of pixel image data are buffered in a high-capacity memory buffer supporting asynchronous random read and write access. The progressive frames of pixel image data in the buffered progressive frames are processed to perform a frame-rate conversion from 24 fps to a higher output frame rate to produce progressive frames of converted video content having an uncompressed format. The progressive frames of converted video content are the stored in a compressed video format to produce a converted video program having a converted frame rate in accordance with the higher output frame rate.

摘要翻译： 具有帧频转换的宽带多格式音视频制作系统，由音视频制作系统执行。 处理与视频节目的原始格式相对应的压缩视频内容，以生成具有包括具有原始像素分辨率的像素图像数据的渐进帧的每秒24帧的帧速率的内部格式的未压缩视频内容。 像素图像数据的渐进帧被缓冲在支持异步随机读和写访问的大容量存储缓冲器中。 缓冲逐行帧中的像素图像数据的逐行帧被处理以执行从24fps到较高输出帧速率的帧速率转换，以产生具有未压缩格式的转换视频内容的渐进帧。 转换的视频内容的逐行帧以压缩视频格式存储，以产生具有根据较高输出帧速率的转换帧速率的转换视频节目。

公开(公告)号：US08873640B2

公开(公告)日：2014-10-28

申请号：US13752935

申请日：2013-01-29

申请人： Kinya Washino

发明人： Kinya Washino

IPC分类号： H04B1/66 ,  H04N7/01 ,  G11B27/034 ,  H04N5/222 ,  H04N5/91 ,  G11B27/10 ,  H04N5/46 ,  H04N5/85 ,  H04N9/79 ,  G11B27/031 ,  H04N5/781 ,  H04N5/77

CPC分类号： G11B20/1262 ,  G11B20/10527 ,  G11B27/031 ,  G11B27/034 ,  G11B27/105 ,  G11B2020/1292 ,  G11B2220/20 ,  G11B2220/218 ,  G11B2220/2516 ,  G11B2220/2545 ,  H04N5/222 ,  H04N5/2228 ,  H04N5/46 ,  H04N5/772 ,  H04N5/781 ,  H04N5/85 ,  H04N5/91 ,  H04N7/01 ,  H04N7/011 ,  H04N7/0112 ,  H04N7/0122 ,  H04N7/0125 ,  H04N7/0127 ,  H04N9/7921 ,  H04N9/7925 ,  H04N9/82 ,  H04N19/40 ,  H04N21/440218

摘要： A multi-format digital video production system enables a user to process an input video program to produce an output version of the program in a final format which may have a different frame rate, pixel dimensions, or both. An internal production format of 24 fps is preferably chosen to provide the greatest compatibility with existing and planned formats associated with HDTV standard 4:3 or widescreen 16:9 high-definition television, and film. Images are re-sized horizontally and vertically by pixel interpolation, thereby producing larger or smaller image dimensions so as to fill the particular needs of individual applications. Frame rates are adapted by inter-frame interpolation or by traditional schemes, including “3:2 pull-down” for 24-to-30 fps conversions. Simple speed-up (for 24-to-25 conversions) or slow-down (for 25-to-24 conversions) for playback, or by manipulating the frame rate itself using a program storage facility with asynchronous reading and writing capabilities. The step of converting the signal to a HDTV format is preferably performed using a modified upconversion process for wideband signals (utilizing a higher sampling clock frequency) and a resizing to HDTV format frame dimensions in pixels.

摘要翻译： 多格式数字视频制作系统使得用户能够处理输入视频节目以产生可能具有不同帧速率，像素尺寸或两者的最终格式的节目的输出版本。 优选地选择24fps的内部制作格式以提供与HDTV标准4：3或宽屏16：9高清电视和电影相关的现有和计划格式的最大兼容性。 图像通过像素插值水平和垂直地重新尺寸，从而产生更大或更小的图像尺寸，以满足各个应用的特定需要。 帧速率通过帧间插值或传统方案进行调整，包括24到30 fps转换的“3：2下拉”。 或者通过使用具有异步读写功能的程序存储设备来操纵帧频本身，可以简化加速（24到25个转换）或减速（25到24个转换）。 将信号转换为HDTV格式的步骤优选地使用用于宽带信号（利用较高采样时钟频率）的修改的上变频处理和以像素为单位调整为HDTV格式的尺寸尺寸。

公开(公告)号：US08126048B2

公开(公告)日：2012-02-28

申请号：US12050526

申请日：2008-03-18

申请人： Sean Miceli

发明人： Sean Miceli

IPC分类号： H04N7/12

CPC分类号： H04N9/8042 ,  H04N9/82 ,  H04N9/8227 ,  H04N21/4325 ,  H04N21/4334 ,  H04N21/6437 ,  H04N21/8455

摘要： Apparatus having corresponding methods, computer-readable media, and data structures comprise an input circuit adapted to receive a stream of delta-encoded data; a record circuit adapted to store the stream of delta-encoded data in a stream file; a current frame circuit adapted to maintain a current frame of the data based on the stream of delta-encoded data; a record frame circuit adapted to store the current frame in a frame file as an intraframe with a frame pointer at a plurality of different index times, wherein each frame pointer indicates a location in the stream file associated with the respective index time; and a record index circuit adapted to store the index times sequentially in an index file, and adapted to store an index pointer for each index time, wherein each index pointer indicates a location in the frame file of the intraframe associated with the respective index time.

摘要翻译： 具有相应方法，计算机可读介质和数据结构的装置包括适于接收增量编码数据流的输入电路; 记录电路，其适于将Δ-编码数据流存储在流文件中; 当前帧电路，其适于基于所述增量编码数据流维持所述数据的当前帧; 记录帧电路，适于将当前帧存储在帧文件中作为具有多个不同索引时间的帧指针的帧内帧，其中每个帧指针指示与相应索引时间相关联的流文件中的位置; 以及记录索引电路，其适于将索引时间顺序地存储在索引文件中，并且适于存储每个索引时间的索引指针，其中每个索引指针指示与相应索引时间相关联的帧内文件中的位置。

公开(公告)号：US20060204224A1

公开(公告)日：2006-09-14

申请号：US11430873

申请日：2006-05-10

申请人： Bong-gil Bak ,  Hee-soo Lee ,  Tae-Yun Chung ,  Hyun-Kwon Chung ,  Sung-wook Park

发明人： Bong-gil Bak ,  Hee-soo Lee ,  Tae-Yun Chung ,  Hyun-Kwon Chung ,  Sung-wook Park

IPC分类号： H04N7/00

CPC分类号： G11B27/3027 ,  G11B27/034 ,  G11B27/105 ,  G11B27/322 ,  G11B27/326 ,  G11B27/329 ,  G11B27/34 ,  G11B2220/2562 ,  H04N5/85 ,  H04N9/82 ,  H04N9/8205 ,  H04N9/8227

摘要： A recording medium includes a program containing video data and/or audio data and navigation information which defines a thumbnail, wherein the thumbnail relates to the program and is reproducible as moving pictures. The recording medium may include a plurality of programs and the thumbnail may identify or represent one or more of the programs. By assigning a predetermined interval of a bit stream corresponding to a program as a thumbnail, the recording medium having the thumbnail thereon, that can be reproduced as moving pictures, can be obtained.

摘要翻译： 记录介质包括包含视频数据和/或音频数据的程序和定义缩略图的导航信息，其中缩略图与程序相关，并且可再现为运动图像。 记录介质可以包括多个程序，并且缩略图可以标识或表示一个或多个程序。 通过将与程序相对应的比特流的预定间隔分配为缩略图，可以获得可以被再现为运动图像的其上具有缩略图的记录介质。

公开(公告)号：US5546192A

公开(公告)日：1996-08-13

申请号：US257442

申请日：1994-06-08

申请人： Koichi Sato

发明人： Koichi Sato

IPC分类号： H04N5/7826 ,  H04N9/79 ,  H04N9/82 ,  H04N5/76

CPC分类号： H04N9/82 ,  H04N5/78266 ,  H04N9/7904 ,  H04N9/8205

摘要： An image signal recording device records image signals in a HDTV mode onto a magnetic disk in accordance with a predetermined mode, for example, an NTSC mode. The NTSC mode is provided with a vertical blanking period and horizontal scanning periods in which image signals are recorded. A part of the image signals are recorded in a part of the vertical blanking period, so that the number of scanning lines per one field is increased in comparison with a conventional device; thus, as much as possible of the HDTV mode image signals are recorded on the magnetic disk.

摘要翻译： 图像信号记录装置根据例如NTSC模式的预定模式将HDTV模式的图像信号记录到磁盘上。 NTSC模式具有垂直消隐周期和记录图像信号的水平扫描周期。 图像信号的一部分被记录在垂直消隐周期的一部分中，使得与常规设备相比，每个场的扫描线数量增加; 因此，HDTV模式图像信号尽可能地被记录在磁盘上。

公开(公告)号：US5379119A

公开(公告)日：1995-01-03

申请号：US629245

申请日：1990-12-18

申请人： Hideo Owa

发明人： Hideo Owa

IPC分类号： H04N9/86 ,  G11B7/00 ,  G11B7/004 ,  G11B20/02 ,  G11B20/06 ,  H04N5/85 ,  H04N9/82 ,  H04N9/79

CPC分类号： H04N5/85 ,  H04N9/82 ,  H04N9/8216

摘要： An apparatus for recording an information signal on a disk by a laser beam is comprises of a rotating device for driving the disk with a constant angular velocity, a modulator for frequency-modulating the information signal in a predetermined manner, a control circuit for controlling the laser beam by the frequency-modulated information signal, and a record circuit for changing the characteristics of the information signal in accordance with the position of the laser beam on the disk.

摘要翻译： 用于通过激光束将信息信号记录在盘上的装置包括用于以恒定的角速度驱动盘的旋转装置，用于以预定方式对信息信号进行频率调制的调制器，控制电路 通过频率调制信息信号的激光束，以及用于根据激光束在盘上的位置改变信息信号的特性的记录电路。

公开(公告)号：US5274458A

公开(公告)日：1993-12-28

申请号：US824227

申请日：1992-01-22

申请人： Toshiharu Kondo ,  Shuji Shimizu ,  Katsuaki Hirota ,  Fumiaki Kato

发明人： Toshiharu Kondo ,  Shuji Shimizu ,  Katsuaki Hirota ,  Fumiaki Kato

IPC分类号： H04N5/232 ,  H04N5/765 ,  H04N5/77 ,  H04N9/82 ,  H04N5/30 ,  H04N5/76

CPC分类号： H04N9/82 ,  H04N5/335 ,  H04N5/772 ,  Y10S358/906

摘要： A switching circuit to selectively generate either one of an image pickup signal from an image pickup device and a reproduction video signal in which when the recording mode is set, the switching circuit is set to the side on which the image pickup signal from the image pickup device is supplied. When the reproducing mode is set, the switching circuit is set to the side on which the reproduction video signal is supplied. When the instantaneous reproduction is executed in the recording mode, the optical information from an optical information detecting circuit just before the switching circuit is switched from the side on which the image pickup signal is supplied to the side on which the reproduction video signal is supplied is held. An output of the switching circuit is converted into a digital signal. The digital signal is supplied to a digital signal processing circuit to process the digital signal and is also supplied to the optical information detecting circuit to detect the optical information.

摘要翻译： 一种开关电路，用于选择性地产生来自图像拾取装置的图像拾取信号中的任一个和再现视频信号，其中当记录模式被设置时，切换电路被设置在来自图像拾取器的图像拾取信号的一侧 提供设备 当再现模式被设定时，切换电路被设置在提供再现视频信号的一侧。 当在记录模式下执行瞬时再现时，来自开关电路之前的光学信息检测电路的光学信息从提供摄像信号的一侧切换到提供再现视频信号的一侧的光信息是 保持。 开关电路的输出被转换为数字信号。 数字信号被提供给数字信号处理电路以处理数字信号，并且还被提供给光学信息检测电路以检测光学信息。

公开(公告)号：US5159460A

公开(公告)日：1992-10-27

申请号：US498058

申请日：1990-03-23

申请人： Hitoshi Senso

发明人： Hitoshi Senso

IPC分类号： H04N9/797 ,  H04N9/81 ,  H04N9/82

CPC分类号： H04N9/82 ,  H04N9/797 ,  H04N9/81

摘要： A video signal recording method and apparatus in which a video signal for a high definition television system is converted into a video signal for a current television system and recorded on record media. These video signals are recorded so as not to cause a deterioration in picture image quality such as color phase irregularity. According to the present video signal recording method, a screen to be displayed in a high definition television system is divided into a plurality of screens, video signals of each of which are then converted into signals of a current television system. A luminance signal and a chrominance signal of each of the signals of the current television system are time division multiplexed. Signals obtained from the time division multiplexing are recorded onto a plurality of record media with or without a color burst signal added thereto for each line.

公开(公告)号：US4879606A

公开(公告)日：1989-11-07

申请号：US205146

申请日：1988-06-06

申请人： James M. Walter ,  Krishnamurthy Jonnalagadda ,  Robert E. Flory

发明人： James M. Walter ,  Krishnamurthy Jonnalagadda ,  Robert E. Flory

IPC分类号： H04N9/80 ,  H04N9/797 ,  H04N9/82 ,  H04N11/24

CPC分类号： H04N11/008 ,  H04N9/7976 ,  H04N9/82

摘要： Extended definition television (EDTV) signals including a compatible composite wideband signal and a separate helper or extended definition signal are combined, for example, for recording purposes, using frequency multiplexing techniques. The helper signal is applied to a modulator, which produces a suppressed carrier modulated signal, to frequency shift the helper signal to a spectral band above the frequency band occupied by the compatible composite wideband signal. The frequency shifted and wideband signal are then added to form the combined signal.

摘要翻译： 包括兼容的复合宽带信号和单独的辅助或扩展定义信号的扩展清晰度电视（EDTV）信号例如用于记录目的使用频率复用技术进行组合。 辅助信号被施加到调制器，其产生抑制的载波调制信号，以将辅助信号频率移位到由兼容复合宽带信号占据的频带之上的频带。 然后将频移和宽带信号相加以形成组合信号。

公开(公告)号：US4779142A

公开(公告)日：1988-10-18

申请号：US19971

申请日：1987-02-27

申请人： William T. Freeman ,  Marnix G. Collet

发明人： William T. Freeman ,  Marnix G. Collet

IPC分类号： H04N9/80 ,  H04N9/81 ,  H04N9/82 ,  H04N9/79 ,  H04N9/67

CPC分类号： H04N9/82 ,  Y10S358/906

摘要： Apparatus and method for encoding and recording electronic image information signals in a manner whereby luminance signals for odd field lines are recorded in association respectively with chrominance signals alternately selected from both the even field lines and the odd field lines and luminance signals for even field lines are recorded in association respectively with the remaining chrominance signals alternately selected from both the even field lines and the odd field lines. Chrominance samples recorded in this manner are spaced only two field lines apart thereby allowing the chrominance signals to be interpolated by a playback device specially configured to provide for increased vertical chromianance resolution. Chrominance samples recorded in this manner may also be played back with a conventional playback device, which does not provide the increased vertical chrominance resolution while such a specially configured playback device can play back chrominance samples recorded in standard format without providing the increased vertical chrominance resolution.