Optical Channel Monitor With Built-In Sensors For Dynamic Measurements

    公开(公告)号:US20240204869A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-06-20

    申请号:US18081366

    申请日:2022-12-14

    IPC分类号: H04B10/079

    CPC分类号: H04B10/07955 H04B10/07957

    摘要: An optical channel monitor is formed to include the capability to sense real-time changes in optical power across signal bands (optical power changes including, for example, a complete drop out of the signal band) and quickly measure the resulting spectrum, thus enabling the host to initiate advanced power balancing solutions that mitigate the extent of the power change until a permanent fix is provided. A set of signal band sensors is included with a conventional OCM, where each sensor includes a photodetector that is able to detect changes in operation along its associated incoming signal band. Control electronics are used to monitor the states of the photodetectors, with the ability to invoke an OCM scan of the complete wavelength range when a power change condition is flagged.

    SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR MONITORING INTEGRITY AND RELIABILITY OF A NETWORK OF FIBER CABLES IN REAL-TIME

    公开(公告)号:US20240137118A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-04-25

    申请号:US18047851

    申请日:2022-10-18

    IPC分类号: H04B10/079

    CPC分类号: H04B10/07955 H04B10/07957

    摘要: A device may provide a signal with a first wavelength and a second wavelength to a fiber cable, and may receive an intensity change measurement of backscattered light based on the first wavelength of the signal. The device may receive a differential phase change measurement of the backscattered light based on the second wavelength of the signal, and may determine whether there is a fiber loss change, a fiber length change, and/or a fiber cut associated with the fiber cable based on the intensity change measurement. The device may determine whether there is an abnormal event associated with the fiber cable based on the differential phase change measurement, and may report one or more of the fiber loss change, the fiber length change, the fiber cut, or the abnormal event.

    OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM AND PROTECTION METHOD FOR OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM

    公开(公告)号:US20230308174A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-09-28

    申请号:US18022887

    申请日:2020-08-24

    IPC分类号: H04B10/032 H04B10/079

    CPC分类号: H04B10/032 H04B10/07957

    摘要: The optical communication system includes the optical distribution device (100) provided between the wavelength routing device (30) and the optical multiplexing/demultiplexing device (40). The wavelength routing device outputs the optical signal input from the port on the wavelength variable subscriber device side to the port uniquely determined by a combination of the wavelength of the optical signal and the port to which the optical signal is inputted. The wavelength variable subscriber device can execute the first protection for switching the wavelength of the optical signal to be transmitted and received to the spare wavelength different from the operating wavelength when the wavelength variable subscriber device and the wavelength variable communication device (10) are disconnected. Then, the optical distribution device can execute the second protection for switching the optical fiber transmission path (50) to be used when the wavelength variable subscriber device and the wavelength variable communication device are disconnected.

    WAVELENGTH IDENTIFICATION AND ANALYSIS SENSOR

    公开(公告)号:US20190132046A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-05-02

    申请号:US16224552

    申请日:2018-12-18

    发明人: Andre CHAMPAVERE

    摘要: According to examples, a wavelength identification and analysis sensor may include a wavelength transmitter, operably connectable to an input or output of a wavelength selective device of a wavelength division multiplex (WDM) network, to transmit test signals on a plurality of wavelengths into the input or output of the wavelength selective device of the WDM network. A wavelength analyzer is to detect returned signals from the input or output of the wavelength selective device of the WDM network, with each returned signal being associated with one of the transmitted test signals. Further, the wavelength analyzer is to analyze the returned signals and identify, based on the analysis of the returned signals, a wavelength associated with the input or output of the wavelength selective device of the WDM network.

    METHOD FOR MONITORING AND CORRECTION OF ADJACENT CHANNEL PENALTY IN COHERENT OPTICAL TRANSMISSION

    公开(公告)号:US20190036616A1

    公开(公告)日:2019-01-31

    申请号:US16146542

    申请日:2018-09-28

    摘要: In some embodiments, an apparatus includes a processor configured to receive a set of digital samples associated with a set of optical signals received at a coherent optical receiver. The set of digital samples is associated with a set of optical channels. Each optical channel from the set of optical channels is spaced from at least one adjacent optical channel from the plurality of optical channels. The processor is configured to calculate, for each optical channel from the set of optical channels, a spacing between that optical channel and at least one adjacent optical channel from the set of optical channels based on digital signal processing of the set of digital samples. The processor is configured to send a signal indicating, for each optical channel from the set of optical channels, the spacing between that optical channel and the at least one adjacent optical channel.