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公开(公告)号:US20240364237A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-31
申请号:US18475117
申请日:2023-09-26
Inventor: Jin-Woo Park , Soyeon Lee
IPC: H02N1/04 , A61B5/024 , A61B5/0245 , G01H17/00
CPC classification number: H02N1/04 , A61B5/02444 , A61B5/0245 , A61B2560/0214 , G01H17/00
Abstract: Provided is a self-powered pressure sensor which may show excellent pressure sensitivity by significantly improving transfer efficiency of charges generated by triboelectrification, the sensor including: a first electrode; a first triboelectrification unit positioned on the first electrode; a second triboelectrification unit including a pattern on which a microstructure is repeatedly positioned, the microstructure being reversibly in contact with or separated from the first triboelectrification unit by a physical external force, and having at least one surface in contact with the first triboelectrification unit to induce a change in a contact area; and a second electrode positioned inside the second triboelectrification unit and conformally positioned on a surface of the microstructure, wherein the first electrode and the second electrode are geometrically asymmetric to each other.
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公开(公告)号:US20240356461A1
公开(公告)日:2024-10-24
申请号:US18294298
申请日:2022-08-02
Applicant: 3M INNOVATIVE PROPERTIES COMPANY
Inventor: Hiroki Arazoe , Tasuku Nakayama , Yuji Hiroshige , Shinsuke Kondo , Masaaki Furusawa
CPC classification number: H02N1/04 , G01L1/005 , G06F3/04164 , H02N2/181
Abstract: A triboelectric film and its laminate that utilize a conductive primer are provided. The triboelectric effect is a type of contact electrification such that with a suitable configuration, a current may flow from one region to another. When decorative triboelectric films are touched, electrical charges are built up and the generated electrical charges between a human body and films flow through a conductive primer. This system based on the triboelectric effect and the conductive primer can provide electrical functions to decorative film products without there being any large changes.
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公开(公告)号:US12113459B2
公开(公告)日:2024-10-08
申请号:US17778834
申请日:2021-07-08
Applicant: SOOCHOW UNIVERSITY
Inventor: Tao Chen , Junchen Fu , Zhiying Huang , Kejian Ni , Xiandong Tian , Yuxiang Tian , Lining Sun
Abstract: The present application discloses a self-powered sensing method and sensing device for spheroidal robot, which belongs to the technical field of robot attitude sensing. The design feature is structure of the spheroidal robot, comprises: a spheroidal object (1) and 26 electrode groups (2); the spheroidal object (1) includes 18 regular octagonal surfaces, 8 regular hexagonal surfaces and 24 quadrilateral surfaces; the electrode group (2) is arranged on each regular octagonal surface and each regular hexagonal surface; the electrode group (2) includes a first outer layer semicircular ring electrode (2-1), a second outer layer semicircular ring electrode (2-2) and an inner ring electrode (2-3). The present invention aims to provide a self-powered sensing method and sensing device for spheroidal robot to sense the posture of the spheroidal robot.
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公开(公告)号:US12095389B2
公开(公告)日:2024-09-17
申请号:US17264580
申请日:2019-07-26
Applicant: UNIVERSITY-INDUSTRY COOPERATION GROUP OF KYUNG HEE UNIVERSITY , IUCF-HYU (INDUSTRY-UNIVERSITY COOPERATION FOUNDATION HANYANG UNIVERSITY)
Inventor: Duk Hyun Choi , Do Hwan Kim , Hee Jae Hwang , Joo Sung Kim , Eun Song Jee
Abstract: The present invention relates to an triboelectric nanogenerator using an ionic elastomer that increases internal electric capacity and allows a large amount of electric charge to be located on a surface to generate a large amount of electrical energy. The triboelectric nanogenerator according to the present invention includes a first electrode; an ionic elastomer disposed on the first electrode and including an elastomer and an ionic liquid; a second electrode disposed to be spaced apart from the first electrode and electrically connected to the first electrode; and an insulator disposed under the second electrode, selectively contacting the ionic elastomer, and formed of a material that has a negative charge compared to the ionic elastomer. In this case, the ionic elastomer and the insulator are brought into contact with each other or are separated from each other by external force, and electrical energy is generated between the first and second electrodes when the ionic elastomer and the insulator are brought into contact with each other and separated from each other.
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公开(公告)号:US12073022B2
公开(公告)日:2024-08-27
申请号:US18209566
申请日:2023-06-14
Applicant: National University of Singapore
Inventor: Zhongda Sun , Chengkuo Lee , Minglu Zhu
Abstract: A system to provide a human-machine interface to enable a user in a real space to act/sense in a virtual space. The system includes: a ring wearable by a finger of the user; a plurality of sensors, and a plurality of feedback units. The plurality of sensors being multimodal, including: a tactile sensor disposed on an inner surface of the ring; and a temperature sensor disposed on an outer surface of the ring. The plurality of feedback units being multimodal, including: a vibrator disposed on the ring, the vibrator being disposed on the outer surface of the ring; and a heater disposed on the inner surface of the ring. The system includes a controller configured to drive the plurality of sensors and the plurality of feedback devices to enable concurrent multimodal sensing and multimodal feedback.
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公开(公告)号:US12057788B2
公开(公告)日:2024-08-06
申请号:US17196668
申请日:2021-03-09
Applicant: Jacob Cox
Inventor: Jacob Cox
Abstract: Described herein is a graphene-enhanced triboelectric nanogenerator with magnetically levitated suspension in the form of a shoe insole insert producing energy from the rise and fall of a human heel when walking in shoes for the mobile charging of small to medium-sized electronic devices.
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公开(公告)号:US12027999B2
公开(公告)日:2024-07-02
申请号:US18062908
申请日:2022-12-07
Applicant: Hyundai Motor Company , Kia Corporation
Inventor: Dae-Sung Kwon , Il-Seon Yoo , Jang-Hyeon Lee , Dong-Gu Kim , Hyun-Soo Kim
IPC: H02N1/04
CPC classification number: H02N1/04
Abstract: In accordance with an embodiment, an omnidirectional energy harvester device includes: a harvesting member including an electrode pad having a first electrode disposed on an upper surface of the electrode pad, and a friction pad spaced apart from the electrode pad and having a second electrode disposed on an upper surface of the friction pad; and a vortex-induced vibration column fixedly coupled to the harvesting member at a lower surface of the vortex-induced vibration column. The vortex-induced vibration column is configured to generate vibration by an external force at an upper portion of the vortex-induced vibration column, wherein the first electrode disposed on the electrode pad and the second electrode disposed on the friction pad are electrically connected.
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公开(公告)号:US12009761B2
公开(公告)日:2024-06-11
申请号:US17909564
申请日:2020-03-05
Inventor: Byungsoo Oh , Yoseop Shin , Sungjun Cho , Gunyoung Jung
IPC: H02N1/04
CPC classification number: H02N1/04
Abstract: A triboelectric generator is disclosed. The triboelectric generator according to an embodiment of the present disclosure includes a flexible electrode part comprising a first and a second dielectric layer, and at least one metal layer; and a fixed electrode part spaced apart from both sides of the flexible electrode part, and comprising a first and a second electrode connected to each other, wherein the flexible electrode part generates triboelectrification based on contact and non-contact by a fluid flow, and an electric charge moves through the metal layer, thereby effectively moving electric charges generated by triboelectrification, and increasing the friction frequency to enhance power generation efficiency.
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公开(公告)号:US11876461B2
公开(公告)日:2024-01-16
申请号:US17495946
申请日:2021-10-07
Inventor: Jeong Min Baik , Jin Kyeom Kim
IPC: H02N1/04
CPC classification number: H02N1/04
Abstract: The present invention relates to a positively-charged body for a triboelectric generator and a triboelectric generator including the same. More particularly, the present invention relates to a positively-charged body based on a two-dimensional material including silicon oxide, and to a triboelectric generator including such a positively-charged body. Thus, a conventional manner in which the positively-charged body is mainly composed of a metal thin film or polymer is not used, but the positively-charged body is made of the silicon oxide and the two-dimensional material. Thus, charge generation efficiency of the generator via contact between the positively-charged body and a negatively-charged body may be dramatically enhanced.
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公开(公告)号:US11863088B2
公开(公告)日:2024-01-02
申请号:US17894831
申请日:2022-08-24
Applicant: Shanghai University
Inventor: Dan Zhang , Di Zhang , Xiaowei Li , Zhongjie Li , Yan Peng , Shaorong Xie
Abstract: Disclosed is a vortex-induced vibration-based piezoelectricity and friction nanometer power generation combined energy collector. The energy collector includes a support frame, a piezoelectric plate, a cylinder and a solid-liquid type friction nanometer power generation assembly, wherein the support frame includes a fixed plate, a cantilever plate and a connecting plate which are sequentially connected from top to bottom, the piezoelectric plate is fixed on one side of the cantilever plate, the solid-liquid type friction nanometer power generation assembly has an outer shell, an insulating friction inner shell and a sealing part, the outer shell having two symmetrically arranged induction electrodes, insulating layers are arranged between the butt joint faces of the two induction electrodes, the included angles between the butt joint faces of the two induction electrodes and the plane, provided with the piezoelectric plate, of the cantilever plate are not 90°.
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