Inertial hydrodynamic pump and wave engine

    公开(公告)号:US11891975B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-02-06

    申请号:US18130343

    申请日:2023-04-03

    摘要: A buoyant hydrodynamic pump is disclosed that can float on a surface of a body of water over which waves tend to pass. The pump incorporates an open-bottomed tube with a constriction. The tube partially encloses a substantial volume of water with which the tube's constriction interacts, creating and/or amplifying oscillations therein in response to wave action. Wave-driven oscillations result in periodic upward ejections of portions of the water inside the tube that can be collected in a reservoir that is at least partially positioned above the mean water level of the body of water, or pressurized by compressed air or gas, or both. Water within such a reservoir may return to the body of water via a turbine, thereby generating electrical power (making the device a wave engine), or else the device's pumping action can be used for other purposes such as water circulation, propulsion, or cloud seeding.

    INERTIAL HYDRODYNAMIC PUMP AND WAVE ENGINE
    2.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20230250796A1

    公开(公告)日:2023-08-10

    申请号:US18130343

    申请日:2023-04-03

    摘要: A buoyant hydrodynamic pump is disclosed that can float on a surface of a body of water over which waves tend to pass. The pump incorporates an open-bottomed tube with a constriction. The tube partially encloses a substantial volume of water with which the tube's constriction interacts, creating and/or amplifying oscillations therein in response to wave action. Wave-driven oscillations result in periodic upward ejections of portions of the water inside the tube that can be collected in a reservoir that is at least partially positioned above the mean water level of the body of water, or pressurized by compressed air or gas, or both. Water within such a reservoir may return to the body of water via a turbine, thereby generating electrical power (making the device a wave engine), or else the device's pumping action can be used for other purposes such as water circulation, propulsion, or cloud seeding.

    Fluid Ferfereh
    4.
    发明申请
    Fluid Ferfereh 审中-公开
    流媒体

    公开(公告)号:US20160172955A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-06-16

    申请号:US14537110

    申请日:2014-11-10

    申请人: Saeid Sirous

    发明人: Saeid Sirous

    摘要: In this device, the nozzles that often used in order to make a linear motion, so they can be helpful in rotating the disc if they are placed at the external ring of disc. In addition, in this case, apart from generating electricity from the discharging fluid of the nozzle by ionization method, the kinetic energy of the discharging fluid can be used for rotating the disc as well.

    摘要翻译: 在该装置中,为了进行直线运动而经常使用的喷嘴,因此如果它们被放置在盘的外部环上,则它们可以有助于旋转盘。 此外,在这种情况下,除了通过电离法从喷嘴的排出流体产生电力之外,还可以使用排出流体的动能来旋转盘。

    ELECTRICAL GENERATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS
    6.
    发明申请
    ELECTRICAL GENERATION SYSTEMS AND METHODS 审中-公开
    电力系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20130334899A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-12-19

    申请号:US13971888

    申请日:2013-08-21

    发明人: Susan Motisse

    IPC分类号: H02K44/00

    摘要: An apparatus and method for generating electricity are disclosed. A ferroliquid having magnetic dipoles is confined in a conduit which is endless and can have a spiral configuration. The conduit has an electric coil wrapped around it. A temperature difference and a first magnetic field are applied to the liquid, thereby both moving and aligning the dipoles of the ferroliquid. The aligned dipoles create a second magnetic field which interacts with the coil to generate an emf therein.

    摘要翻译: 公开了一种用于发电的装置和方法。 具有磁偶极子的铁液体被限制在无限循环的导管中,并且可以具有螺旋形状。 导管有一个缠绕在其上的电线圈。 将温度差和第一磁场施加到液体,从而移动和对准铁液体的偶极子。 对准的偶极产生与线圈相互作用以在其中产生电动势的第二磁场。

    Device and method for simulation of magnetohydrodynamics
    7.
    发明授权
    Device and method for simulation of magnetohydrodynamics 有权
    磁流体力学模拟装置及方法

    公开(公告)号:US08073094B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-06

    申请号:US11976364

    申请日:2007-10-24

    申请人: Nassim Haramein

    发明人: Nassim Haramein

    IPC分类号: H05H1/22 H05H1/02 H05H1/12

    摘要: A magnetohydrodynamic simulator that includes a plasma container. The magnetohydrodynamic simulator also includes an first ionizable gas substantially contained within the plasma container. In addition, the magnetohydrodynamic simulator also includes a first loop positioned adjacent to the plasma container, wherein the first loop includes a gap, a first electrical connection on a first side of the gap, a second electrical connection of a second side of the gap, and a first material having at least one of low magnetic susceptibility and high conductivity. The first loop can be made up from an assembly of one or a plethora or wire loop coils. In such cases, electrical connection is made through the ends of the coil wires. The magnetohydrodynamic simulator further includes an electrically conductive first coil wound about the plasma container and through the first loop.

    摘要翻译: 包括等离子体容器的磁流体动力学模拟器。 磁流体动力学模拟器还包括基本上包含在等离子体容器内的第一可电离气体。 此外,磁流体动力学模拟器还包括邻近等离子体容器定位的第一回路,其中第一回路包括间隙,间隙的第一侧上的第一电连接,间隙的第二侧的第二电连接, 以及具有低磁化率和高导电率中的至少一种的第一材料。 第一个回路可以由一个或多个绕组线圈组成。 在这种情况下,通过线圈线的端部进行电连接。 磁流体动力学模拟器还包括缠绕在等离子体容器上并通过第一回路的导电的第一线圈。

    Magnetohydrodynamic energy conversion device using a heat exchanger
    8.
    发明授权
    Magnetohydrodynamic energy conversion device using a heat exchanger 有权
    使用热交换器的磁流体动力转换装置

    公开(公告)号:US07554223B1

    公开(公告)日:2009-06-30

    申请号:US11478065

    申请日:2006-06-29

    申请人: Thomas P. Kay

    发明人: Thomas P. Kay

    IPC分类号: H02K44/08

    摘要: An energy conversion device for generating electricity includes a heat exchanger adapted to receive heat from a heat source. A closed magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) circuit includes a section for extracting heat from a heat exchanger so as to raise the temperature of the flowable electrically conductive material within the MHD circuit. The heat exchanger includes a heat-conductive support adapted to be heated, and a heat-extracting section of the MHD circuit extracts heat from the support. The support may be a metal plate having a sinuous pipe arrangement in heat-conductive contact against each face, one of these pipe arrangements being part of a circuit for heating the plate and the other pipe arrangement being part of the MHD circuit. The heat source may be combustion of a fuel, solar, geothermal, chemical reaction, or waste heat in the form of a hot gas. The heat conductive support may be a metal tube heated, usually by a hot gas, in which case the heat-extracting section of the MHD circuit includes a helical pipe surrounding the tube. The heat-providing means may include a lens arrangement for concentrating solar radiation on one face of the heat exchanger plate.

    摘要翻译: 用于发电的能量转换装置包括适于从热源接收热量的热交换器。 闭合磁流体动力学(MHD)电路包括用于从热交换器提取热量以提高MHD回路内的可流动导电材料的温度的部分。 热交换器包括适于被加热的导热支撑件,并且MHD回路的热提取部分从支撑件提取热量。 支撑件可以是金属板,其具有与每个表面导热接触的弯曲管道布置,这些管道装置中的一个是用于加热板的电路的一部分,而另一个管道装置是MHD电路的一部分。 热源可以是燃气,太阳能,地热,化学反应或以热气体形式的废热的燃烧。 导热支撑件可以是通常由热气体加热的金属管,在这种情况下,MHD电路的热提取部分包括围绕管的螺旋管。 热提供装置可以包括用于将太阳辐射集中在热交换器板的一个面上的透镜装置。

    Liquid piston internal combustion power system
    9.
    发明授权
    Liquid piston internal combustion power system 有权
    液体活塞内燃机动力系统

    公开(公告)号:US07191738B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-03-20

    申请号:US10505788

    申请日:2003-02-26

    申请人: Nikolay Shkolnik

    发明人: Nikolay Shkolnik

    IPC分类号: F02B75/00 F01L7/00

    摘要: Methods, devices, and systems for power generation through liquid piston internal combustion engine. The liquid piston internal combustion engine of the invention utilizes a novel, synergetic combination of internal combustion and steam piston engines within the framework of one and the same system. The engine may comprise a plurality of cylinders, each having a liquid piston.

    摘要翻译: 通过液体活塞内燃机发电的方法,装置和系统。 本发明的液体活塞内燃机在同一系统的框架内利用内燃和蒸汽活塞发动机的新型协同组合。 发动机可以包括多个气缸,每个气缸都具有液体活塞。

    Modular liquid-metal magnetohydrodynamic (LMMHD) power generation cell
    10.
    发明授权
    Modular liquid-metal magnetohydrodynamic (LMMHD) power generation cell 有权
    模块化液态金属磁流体动力(LMMHD)发电电池

    公开(公告)号:US07166927B2

    公开(公告)日:2007-01-23

    申请号:US11029828

    申请日:2005-01-05

    IPC分类号: H02K44/00

    摘要: A LMMHD power generation cell, having a fluid channel in which a conductive fluid is forced to flow in response to an external force. A pair of pressure conveying members such as bellow reservoirs can be used for conveying the external force to the conductive flow. A magnetic field is established across the fluid channel by a pair of magnets. A pair of electrodes is disposed with respect to the fluid channel to collect the electric current induced by the conductive fluid flowing through the magnetic field. The magnets are selected from either permanent magnets or electromagnets. Preferably, the conductive fluid is selected from low-density, low-viscosity, high-conductivity liquid metal such as NaK-78.

    摘要翻译: LMMHD发电单元,其具有流体通道,导体流体响应于外力被迫流动。 可以使用诸如波纹管储存器的一对压力输送构件将外力传递到导电流。 通过一对磁体在流体通道之间建立磁场。 相对于流体通道布置一对电极以收集由流过磁场的导电流体感应的电流。 磁体选自永磁体或电磁铁。 优选地,导电流体选自低密度,低粘度,高导电性液体金属如NaK-78。