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1.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20120132061A1
公开(公告)日：2012-05-31
申请号：US13153240
申请日：2011-06-03
摘要： A mechanism or drive (100) for a weapon is described, which is characterized by only a limited acceleration of the breech (20) and a jerk- and recoil-free operation, thereby reducing the inertia force and the required power and increasing the repetition rate. The reduction of the required power also results in a reduction of braking power in the case of a quick stop. For this purpose, the rotational motion of preferably a motor (50) or the like is converted to a forward or reverse motion of the breech (20) using the Scotch yoke principle. In order to allow rest periods of the breech in the end limit positions, the rod (3) and the yoke (1) are arranged radially and displaceable relative to each other so that the yoke radius changes when the yoke (1) is rotated. A control cam (6) radially guides the rod (3).
摘要翻译： 描述了用于武器的机构或驱动器（100），其特征在于只有臀部（20）的加速度有限和无冲击和无反冲的操作，从而减小惯性力和所需功率并增加重复 率。 所需功率的降低也导致在快速停止的情况下制动功率的降低。 为此，使用苏格兰轭原理将优选马达（50）等的旋转运动转换成后枪（20）的向前或向后运动。 为了允许尾端在终止位置的休息期间，杆（3）和轭（1）相对于彼此径向布置并且可移位，使得当轭（1）旋转时轭半径变化。 控制凸轮（6）径向引导杆（3）。
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公开(公告)号：US09470476B1
公开(公告)日：2016-10-18
申请号：US14596422
申请日：2015-01-14
申请人： Noah Gordon , Thomas Tighe , William Bartell , Matthew Tomik
发明人： Noah Gordon , Thomas Tighe , William Bartell , Matthew Tomik
摘要： A retention system protects the round stored inside a rotating continuous belt-type magazine, and holds the round securely while allowing it to be readily and easily released prior to firing. The retention system permits all the retaining devices to be easily retracted so that a ramming mechanism of the weapon can push the round into the chamber without interference. The gun tube of the automated weapon houses the round and provides interfaces for all other components to attach. The tube length minimizes the axial movement of the round. The round is held within the tube by a front door assembly and a rear door assembly. The door assembly is made of a crescent-shaped door attached to a pivot shaft, in order to minimize the amount of rotational travel required to open the door for loading or firing the round.
摘要翻译： 保持系统保护储存在旋转的连续带式盒中的圆形，并且牢固地保持圆形，同时允许其在烧制之前容易且容易地释放。 保持系统允许所有保持装置容易地缩回，使得武器的夯实机构可以将轮推入腔室而不受干扰。 自动化武器的枪管装有圆形，并提供所有其他部件附接的接口。 管长使圆的轴向移动最小化。 圆形管通过前门组件和后门组件保持在管内。 门组件由附接到枢轴的新月形门制成，以便最小化打开门以装载或发射圆周所需的旋转行程的量。
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公开(公告)号：US08479633B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-09
申请号：US13153240
申请日：2011-06-03
摘要： A mechanism or drive (100) for a weapon is described, which is characterized by only a limited acceleration of the breech (20) and a jerk- and recoil-free operation, thereby reducing the inertia force and the required power and increasing the repetition rate. The reduction of the required power also results in a reduction of braking power in the case of a quick stop. For this purpose, the rotational motion of preferably a motor (50) or the like is converted to a forward or reverse motion of the breech (20) using the Scotch yoke principle. In order to allow rest periods of the breech in the end limit positions, the rod (3) and the yoke (1) are arranged radially and displaceable relative to each other so that the yoke radius changes when the yoke (1) is rotated. A control cam (6) radially guides the rod (3).
摘要翻译： 描述了用于武器的机构或驱动器（100），其特征在于只有臀部（20）的加速度有限和无冲击和无反冲的操作，从而减小惯性力和所需功率并增加重复 率。 所需功率的降低也导致在快速停止的情况下制动功率的降低。 为此，使用苏格兰轭原理将优选马达（50）等的旋转运动转换成后枪（20）的向前或向后运动。 为了允许尾端在终止位置的休息期间，杆（3）和轭（1）相对于彼此径向布置并且可移位，使得当轭（1）旋转时轭半径变化。 控制凸轮（6）径向引导杆（3）。
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4.发明授权Firing abort and hang fire safety system for a small or medium calibre multi-barrel automatic weapon 失效为中等口径多桶自动武器发射中止和挂火防火系统
公开(公告)号：US5675105A
公开(公告)日：1997-10-07
申请号：US676404
申请日：1996-09-12
申请人： Georges Simon , Patrice Pichot
发明人： Georges Simon , Patrice Pichot
摘要： A firing abort and hang fire safety system for a small or medium caliber multi-barrel automatic weapon includes a device to immobilize the revolving assembly (100) of the weapon in rotation. This device includes a shock-absorbing device mounted coaxially to the revolving unit of the weapon, a control device integral in rotation with the revolving unit and able to translate, further to the misfire of a round of ammunition or to the activation of an external control, to compress the shock-absorbing means device and absorb the rotational kinetic energy of the revolving unit of the weapon. The backspring of the shock-absorbing means device thereafter causing the revolving unit of the weapon to rotate in the opposite direction before stopping.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / FR95 / 01645 Sec。 371日期：1996年9月12日 102（e）日期1996年9月12日PCT提交1995年12月12日PCT公布。 WO96 / 18863 PCT出版物 日期1996年6月20日，一种用于中小口径多枪自动武器的射击中止和安全消防安全系统包括使武器旋转组件（100）旋转固定的装置。 该装置包括与武器的旋转单元同轴安装的减震装置，与旋转单元一体旋转并能够平移的控制装置，进一步转换为一轮弹药的失火或激活外部控制 ，以压缩减震装置并吸收武器的旋转单元的旋转动能。 此后，在停止之前使得武器的旋转单元沿相反方向旋转的减震装置装置的后背。
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公开(公告)号：US5231243A
公开(公告)日：1993-07-27
申请号：US900439
申请日：1992-06-18
摘要： Control and safety device for an externally powered automatic weapon include at least one rotor driven by a motor and have a stop cooperating with a locking part. The device has both a detent lever to control firing and a second lever subjected to the action of a rotating finger driven by the recoil of the weapon. The detent lever and the second lever are connected to the locking part by a system of slides and links which automatically stop the rotor by way of the locking part if ammunition should malfunction.
摘要翻译： 用于外部供电的自动武器的控制和安全装置包括至少一个由电动机驱动的转子，并且具有与锁定部件配合的止动件。 该装置具有用于控制击发的定位杆和受到武器反冲驱动的旋转手指的作用的第二杆。 棘爪杆和第二杆通过滑块和连杆的系统连接到锁定部分，如果弹药应该发生故障，则通过锁定部件自动停止转子。
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公开(公告)号：US4301709A
公开(公告)日：1981-11-24
申请号：US46664
申请日：1979-06-08
申请人： Luis A. Bohorquez , Michael M. Cleary , Charles C. Ash , Don E. Van Osten , Robert B. Pounds , John H. Sallach
发明人： Luis A. Bohorquez , Michael M. Cleary , Charles C. Ash , Don E. Van Osten , Robert B. Pounds , John H. Sallach
IPC分类号： F41A7/00 , F41A7/08 , F41A9/01 , F41A9/38 , F41A15/00 , F41A17/00 , F41A17/18 , F41A19/03 , F41A19/06 , F41A35/00 , F41D11/00
摘要： A hangfire protection system for an externally powered gun includes a recoil sensing mechanism cooperating with a sear latching mechanism such that in the event of a hangfire, a sear engages a safety link on the chain drive assembly to keep the bolt locked. If the round fires, gun function continues; if the round does not fire there is a delay of a sufficient time to assure that the round is a dud, and it is ejected. The details of the mechanical hangfire protection system are described.
摘要翻译： 用于外部动力枪的火焰保护系统包括与冲击闩锁机构协作的反冲感测机构，使得在发生火灾的情况下，冲击器与链传动组件上的安全链接接合以保持螺栓锁定。 如果圆形火灾，枪功能继续; 如果这轮没有发射，则有一个足够的时间延迟，以确保这轮是一个dud，它被弹出。 描述了机械吊火保护系统的细节。
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公开(公告)号：US09574837B2
公开(公告)日：2017-02-21
申请号：US14592209
申请日：2015-01-08
申请人： NOSTROMO, LLC
发明人： Kevin Michael Sullivan , Marcelo Eduardo Edgardo Martinez , Nicolas Horacio Bruno , Nicholas Somich
摘要： A safety device for a front-loading weapon of the type comprising a mortar barrel having a closed breech end and an opposite open end for launching a mortar projectile. The device includes at least one sensor, configured for mounting adjacent the mortar barrel, for sensing a mortar projectile upon its insertion in the barrel and an electronic circuit, coupled to said sensor, for detecting movement of the mortar projectile past said sensor, thereby to detect the presence of the projectile in the barrel.
摘要翻译： 一种用于前装载武器的安全装置，包括具有闭合的后膛端的砂浆桶和用于发射迫击炮弹的相对的开口端。 该装置包括至少一个传感器，其构造成用于邻近砂浆桶安装，用于在其插入筒体中感测砂浆射弹;耦合到所述传感器的电子电路，用于检测迫击炮弹体经过所述传感器的移动，从而 检测炮弹中弹丸的存在。
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公开(公告)号：US08616112B2
公开(公告)日：2013-12-31
申请号：US13154235
申请日：2011-06-06
IPC分类号： F41A3/12
摘要： A drive for a weapon is provided, wherein rotational motion of a motor is converted to a forward or reverse motion of the breech in a simple manner using the Scotch yoke principle. In order to allow rest periods of the breech in the end positions, the crank radius is defined by a control cam, which changes when the crank is rotated. The hinge pin of the crank may be externally driven via a pinion shaft. A yoke pin is arranged in a groove of the crank so as to be radially displaceable and carries the breech carrier or the breech in a groove extending transversely to the direction of fire via a sliding block. Two rollers are arranged on the crank pin and run in control cams in the weapon or crank housing. The control cam is subdivided into different sectors/sections, thereby achieving the desired motion of the breech.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于武器的驱动器，其中利用苏格兰轭原理，电动机的旋转运动以简单的方式转换成后膛的向前或反向运动。 为了允许尾端在后端位置的休息期，曲柄半径由控制凸轮限定，当曲柄旋转时控制凸轮发生变化。 曲柄的铰链销可以经由小齿轮轴从外部驱动。 轭脚布置在曲柄的凹槽中，以便可径向移动，并将后膛托架或后膛插入通过滑块横向于火焰方向延伸的凹槽中。 曲柄销上布置有两个滚轮，并在武器或曲柄壳体的控制凸轮中运行。 控制凸轮被细分为不同的扇区/部分，从而实现了臀部所需的运动。
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9.发明授权Arrangement for rapidly stopping an automatic weapon having an external drive 失效用于快速停止具有外部驱动器的自动武器的装置
公开(公告)号：US4683799A
公开(公告)日：1987-08-04
申请号：US729996
申请日：1985-05-03
申请人： Lothar Post , Bernhard Schneider
发明人： Lothar Post , Bernhard Schneider
摘要： This invention relates to an arrangement for rapidly stopping an automatic weapon having an external drive where the breech block is driven by parallel shafts. This arrangement provides for the rapid stopping of the shafts and thus the weapon by providing the shafts with coaxially mounted pockets at their ends in which a pair of claws may be engaged to stop the rotation of the shafts.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种用于快速停止具有外部驱动器的自动武器的装置，其中后枪块由平行轴驱动。 这种布置通过在其端部提供具有同轴安装的凹部的轴来快速停止轴，从而提供武器，其中一对爪可以接合以阻止轴的旋转。
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公开(公告)号：US4550641A
公开(公告)日：1985-11-05
申请号：US555689
申请日：1983-11-28
申请人： Werner Bruderer , Hans Brieger , Ernst Hurlemann
发明人： Werner Bruderer , Hans Brieger , Ernst Hurlemann
摘要： In weapons in the nature of a Gatling gun the danger exists with an ignition delay or hangfire that the cartridge still is ignited after the positively reciprocated breechblock has been unlocked. However, cartridge ignition is undesired after unlocking of the breechblock. Therefore, an apparatus is present with the invention preventing unlocking of the breechblock in case of an ignition delay. Such safety apparatus may respond to (a) the gas pressure, (b) the weapon recoil, (c) the forward advance of the weapon or (d) to an expansion or bulge formed in a cartridge case, and acts to separate a breechblock head from a breechblock carrier, the breechblock head remaining in its locked position.The apparatus comprises either an inertia mass displaced relative to the breechblock due to the recoil action or a cam plate mounted at the weapon cradle and responding to the forward advance of the weapon, or a feeler pin responsive to an expansion or bulge formed in the cartridge case. The apparatus may cause a deflection of a cam follower roll from a first control cam into a second control cam, whereby the breechblock remains in its locked position.
摘要翻译： 在加特林枪本质上的武器中，随着点火延迟或火焰的发生，在正向往复的后膛锁被解锁之后，墨盒仍被点燃。 然而，在释放后膛块之后，墨盒点火是不期望的。 因此，存在本发明的装置，其防止在点火延迟的情况下对后膛锁的解锁。 这种安全装置可以响应（a）气体压力，（b）武器反冲，（c）武器的向前推进，或（d）到形成在盒式壳体中的膨胀或凸起，并且用于分离后膛 头膛从后膛支架，后膛头保持在其锁定位置。 该装置包括由于反冲作用而相对于后膛块移动的惯性质量块或安装在武器支架上的凸轮板并响应于武器的向前进给，或响应于形成在筒中的膨胀或凸起的触针 案件。 该装置可能导致凸轮从动辊从第一控制凸轮偏转到第二控制凸轮中，由此后膛块保持在其锁定位置。
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