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    Cooling Assemblies Having Porous Three Dimensional Surfaces
    3.
    发明申请
    Cooling Assemblies Having Porous Three Dimensional Surfaces 有权
    具有多孔三维表面的冷却组件

    公开(公告)号：US20150007965A1

    公开(公告)日：2015-01-08

    申请号：US13935800

    申请日：2013-07-05

    Applicant: Toyota Motor Engineerig & Manufacturing North America, Inc.

    Inventor： Shailesh N. Joshi

    IPC: F28F13/18 ,  F28D15/00 ,  F28F21/08

    CPC classification number: F28F13/185 ,  F28F1/122 ,  F28F13/003 ,  F28F21/089 ,  H01L21/4882 ,  H01L23/3733 ,  H01L23/4735 ,  H01L2924/0002 ,  H01L2924/00

    Abstract: Cooling assemblies including a porous three dimensional surface such as a heat sink are disclosed. In one embodiment, a cooling assembly includes a heat transfer substrate having a surface, a thermally conductive fin extending from the surface, a metal mesh bonded to a surface of the thermally conductive fin, and sintered metal particles bonded to the metal mesh and the surface of the thermally conductive fin. The metal mesh defines a macro-level porosity, and the sintered metal particles define a micro-level porosity. In another embodiment, a cooling assembly includes a heat transfer substrate having a surface, a thermally conductive fin extending from the surface of the heat transfer substrate, and sintered metal particles bonded to the surface of the thermally conductive fin. An average diameter of the sintered metal particles increases from a base of the thermally conductive fin to a top of the thermally conductive fin.

    Abstract translation: 公开了包括诸如散热器的多孔三维表面的冷却组件。 在一个实施例中，冷却组件包括具有表面的传热基板，从表面延伸的导热翅片，结合到导热翅片表面的金属网，以及结合到金属网和表面的烧结金属颗粒 的导热翅片。 金属网限定了宏观水平的孔隙度，并且烧结金属颗粒限定了微量级孔隙度。 在另一个实施例中，冷却组件包括具有表面的热传递基板，从传热基板的表面延伸的导热翅片和结合到导热翅片表面的烧结金属颗粒。 烧结金属颗粒的平均直径从导热翅片的底部增加到导热翅片的顶部。

    HEAT EXCHANGER WITH FOAM FINS
    4.
    发明申请
    HEAT EXCHANGER WITH FOAM FINS 有权
    热交换器与泡沫FINS

    公开(公告)号：US20120199334A1

    公开(公告)日：2012-08-09

    申请号：US13365456

    申请日：2012-02-03

    Applicant: Scott M. MAURER ,  Nicholas J. NAGURNY ,  Michael R. ELLER ,  James W. KLETT

    Inventor： Scott M. MAURER ,  Nicholas J. NAGURNY ,  Michael R. ELLER ,  James W. KLETT

    IPC: F28F7/00

    CPC classification number: F28F1/122 ,  F28F13/003 ,  F28F21/02 ,  F28F2275/025

    Abstract: Heat exchangers are described that employ fins made of a heat conducting foam material to enhance heat transfer. The foam fins can be used in any type of heat exchanger including, but not limited to, a plate-fin heat exchanger, a plate-frame heat exchanger or a shell-and-tube heat exchanger. The heat exchangers employing foam fins described herein are highly efficient, inexpensive to build, and corrosion resistant. The described heat exchangers can be used in a variety of applications, including but not limited to, low thermal driving force applications, power generation applications, and non-power generation applications such as refrigeration and cryogenics. The fins can be made from any thermally conductive foam material including, but not limited to, graphite foam or metal foam.

    Abstract translation: 描述了使用由导热泡沫材料制成的翅片来加强热传递的热交换器。 泡沫翅片可以用于任何类型的热交换器，包括但不限于板翅式热交换器，板式热交换器或管壳式热交换器。 使用本文所述的泡沫翅片的热交换器是高效的，低成本的和耐腐蚀的。 所描述的热交换器可以用于各种应用，包括但不限于低热驱动力应用，发电应用以及非发电应用，例如制冷和低温。 翅片可以由任何导热泡沫材料制成，包括但不限于石墨泡沫或金属泡沫。

    Cooling systems incorporating heat transfer meshes
    5.
    发明授权
    Cooling systems incorporating heat transfer meshes 失效
    包含传热网的冷却系统

    公开(公告)号：US07694722B2

    公开(公告)日：2010-04-13

    申请号：US11606819

    申请日：2006-12-01

    Applicant: John M. Popovich

    Inventor： John M. Popovich

    IPC: F28F7/02

    CPC classification number: F28F1/405 ,  F28F1/122 ,  F28F3/022 ,  H01L23/473 ,  H01L2224/29499 ,  H01L2924/01079 ,  H01L2924/01322 ,  H01L2924/10253 ,  H01L2924/12041 ,  H04B10/00 ,  H05K7/20245 ,  H01L2924/00

    Abstract: Apparatus for cooling of an electrical element package, comprising in combination structure including a hollow body, defining a cavity containing cooling fluid, the structure defining an opening or passage whereby direct contact of the cooling fluid with the package is established for heat transfer from the package to the fluid contained in the cavity; a mesh located to enhance the heat transfer, and means for circulating the fluid to transfer heat to other heat transfer means acting to remove heat from the fluid.

    Abstract translation: 用于冷却电气元件封装的装置，包括组合结构，包括中空体，限定含有冷却流体的空腔，所述结构限定开口或通道，从而建立冷却流体与包装的直接接触，以便从包装 涉及包含在空腔中的流体; 用于增强热传递的网眼，以及用于使流体循环以将热量传递到用于从流体移除热量的其它传热装置的装置。

    Heat Exchanger and Applications Thereof
    7.
    发明申请
    Heat Exchanger and Applications Thereof 有权
    换热器及其应用

    公开(公告)号：US20080142197A1

    公开(公告)日：2008-06-19

    申请号：US11887490

    申请日：2006-03-04

    Applicant: Eleonoor Van Andel ,  Europeo Eleonoor Van Andel

    Inventor： Eleonoor Van Andel ,  Europeo Eleonoor Van Andel

    IPC: F28D15/04 ,  A01G9/24

    CPC classification number: F28F1/122 ,  A01G9/246 ,  F28B1/06 ,  F28D7/0041 ,  F28F9/26 ,  Y02A40/268

    Abstract: A heat exchanger for exchanging heat between a liquid-containing medium and a gas comprises a medium inlet and a medium outlet and a flat heat exchanger mat, wherein the mat comprises a number of parallel, equidistant capillaries of heat-conducting material and wires of heat-conducting material which are attached in heat-conducting contact to the capillaries, extend in transverse direction relative thereto and have a mutual distance in the order of magnitude of the diameter of the wires, wherein gas can flow along the wires for heat exchange between this gas and the medium flowing through the capillaries, and wherein the gas flows along the mat and at least a substantial part of the gas is prevented from flowing through the mat, and the gas flows in longitudinal direction of the wires.

    Abstract translation: 用于在含液介质和气体之间进行热交换的热交换器包括介质入口和介质出口和平坦的热交换器垫，其中所述垫包括多个平行等距的导热材料毛细管和热导线 连接到毛细管的导热接触的导电材料在相对于其的横向方向上延伸，并且具有线的直径的数量级的相互距离，其中气体可以沿着导线流动，以在这个 气体和流过毛细管的介质，并且其中气体沿着垫流动，并且防止气体的至少大部分流过垫子，并且气体沿着导线的纵向方向流动。

    Wire condenser element bending method and wire condenser element bending apparatus
    10.
    发明申请
    Wire condenser element bending method and wire condenser element bending apparatus 失效
    电线电容器弯曲方法和电线电容器弯曲装置

    公开(公告)号：US20020059964A1

    公开(公告)日：2002-05-23

    申请号：US10038693

    申请日：2002-01-02

    Applicant: SANOH KOGYO KABUSHIKI KAISHA

    Inventor： Norio Kobayashi

    IPC: B21F033/00

    CPC classification number: F28F1/122 ,  B21F33/002 ,  F28D1/0477 ,  Y10T29/4935

    Abstract: A wire condenser element bending method and a wire condenser element bending apparatus bend two wire condenser elements by pressing the wire condenser elements against a bending roller to form two scroll wire condensers simultaneously. Inner edge parts of the wire condenser elements are held by holding devices at diametrically opposite positions on the outer circumference of the bending roller. Pressure rollers press the two wire condenser elements against the bending roller while the bending roller is rotated to form two scroll wire condensers simultaneously. Each wire condenser element serves as a separator for separating layers of the other wire condenser element.

    Abstract translation: 电线电容器弯曲方法和电线电容器弯曲装置通过将电线电容器元件压靠在弯辊上来弯曲两线电容器元件，以同时形成两个涡旋线电容器。 电线电容器元件的内缘部分通过保持装置保持在弯曲辊的外圆周上的径向相对位置处。 压辊将双线电容器元件压靠在弯曲辊上，同时弯曲辊同时旋转形成两个涡旋丝冷凝器。 每个电线电容器元件用作用于分离另一电线电容器元件的层的隔板。

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