COMBUSTION BURNER AND BOILER INCLUDING THE SAME
    3.
    发明申请
    COMBUSTION BURNER AND BOILER INCLUDING THE SAME 有权
    燃烧器和锅炉包括燃烧器和锅炉

    公开(公告)号:US20160010853A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-14

    申请号:US14810897

    申请日:2015-07-28

    Abstract: A combustion burner 1 includes a fuel nozzle 2 that injects fuel gas prepared by mixing solid fuel and primary air, secondary air nozzles 3, 4 that inject secondary air from the outer periphery of the fuel nozzle 2, and a flame holder 5 that is arranged in an opening of the fuel nozzle 2. In the combustion burner 1, the flame holder 5 has a splitting shape that widens in the flow direction of the fuel gas. When seen in cross section along a direction in which the flame holder 5 widens, the cross section passing through the central axis of the fuel nozzle 2, a maximum distance h from the central axis of the fuel nozzle 2 to the widened end of the flame holder 5 and an inside diameter r of the opening 21 of the fuel nozzle 2 satisfy h/(r/2)

    Abstract translation: 燃烧器1包括喷射通过混合固体燃料和一次空气而制备的燃料气体的燃料喷嘴2,从燃料喷嘴2的外周喷射二次空气的二次空气喷嘴3,4和布置在燃料喷嘴2的外周的火焰保持器5 在燃料喷嘴2的开口中。在燃烧器1中,火焰保持器5具有在燃料气体的流动方向上变宽的分离形状。 当沿着火焰保持器5变宽的方向的横截面中观察时,穿过燃料喷嘴2的中心轴线的横截面为从燃料喷嘴2的中心轴线到火焰加宽端的最大距离h 燃料喷嘴2的开口21的内径r满足h /(r / 2)<0.6。

    Burner Tips
    6.
    发明申请
    Burner Tips 审中-公开
    燃烧器技巧

    公开(公告)号:US20130168470A1

    公开(公告)日:2013-07-04

    申请号:US13495940

    申请日:2012-06-13

    Abstract: A burner tip, and method of manufacture, has a support layer with an external surface exposed to combustion reactions and an unexposed internal surface defining at least one a passage therethrough to deliver fuel and combustion gasses, and a thermal protective layer disposed on at least part of the unexposed surface of the burner tip support layer. The thermal protective layer 22 has from about 5% to about 40% of an inorganic adhesive, from about 45% to about 92% of a filler, and from about 1% to about 20% of one or more emissivity agents.

    Abstract translation: 燃烧器尖端和制造方法具有支撑层,其具有暴露于燃烧反应的外部表面和未暴露的内表面,其限定穿过其中的至少一个通道以输送燃料和燃烧气体,以及设置在至少部分上的热保护层 的燃烧器尖端支撑层的未曝光表面。 热保护层22具有约5%至约40%的无机粘合剂,约45%至约92%的填料和约1%至约20%的一种或多种发射剂。

    SOLID FUEL BURNER, COMBUSTION APPARATUS USING SOLID FUEL BURNER, AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE COMBUSTION APPARATUS
    9.
    发明申请
    SOLID FUEL BURNER, COMBUSTION APPARATUS USING SOLID FUEL BURNER, AND METHOD OF OPERATING THE COMBUSTION APPARATUS 审中-公开
    固体燃料燃烧器,使用固体燃料燃烧器的燃烧装置以及操作燃烧装置的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20110053102A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-03-03

    申请号:US12934158

    申请日:2009-04-03

    Abstract: An air nozzle provided on the outer side of a fuel nozzle of a solid fuel burner is divided into a plurality of regions, and has means for regulating air flow rates in nozzles divided in the upper and lower direction. The nozzles (regions) are connected to only the nozzle wall and have obstacles in the circumferential direction, dividing the inside of the nozzle into a plurality of regions, and by changing air flow rates in the respective regions in the outermost peripheral air nozzle, a deviation in momentum is caused in the vertical direction of the burner, a flame forming position is changed, and a combustion gas temperature at the furnace outlet, temperatures of a heat transfer tube installed on the furnace wall surface and a fluid flowing in the heat transfer tube or temperatures of heat transfer tubes provided in the furnace and a flue on the downstream side and temperatures of fluids flowing in the heat transfer tubes are controlled to be constant.

    Abstract translation: 设置在固体燃料燃烧器的燃料喷嘴的外侧的空气喷嘴被分成多个区域,并且具有用于调节沿上下方向分配的喷嘴中的空气流量的装置。 喷嘴(区域)仅与喷嘴壁连接,在圆周方向上具有障碍物,将喷嘴内部分割成多个区域,并且通过改变最外周空气喷嘴的各个区域的空气流量, 在燃烧器的垂直方向上产生动量偏差,火焰形成位置改变,炉出口处的燃烧气体温度,安装在炉壁表面上的传热管的温度和在传热中流动的流体 设置在炉中的传热管的管或温度和下游侧的烟道以及在传热管中流动的流体的温度被控制为恒定。

    Coal Gasification Burner
    10.
    发明申请
    Coal Gasification Burner 审中-公开
    煤气化燃烧器

    公开(公告)号:US20100320296A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-12-23

    申请号:US12818741

    申请日:2010-06-18

    Abstract: The invention relates to a burner with a burner head and burner tubes (A, I, Z), arranged in the burner head, which are made of metal and are intended for feeding at least one fuel (K) and an oxidizing agent (O) into a reaction space. At least one of the burner tubes (I) is provided with a cladding (V) which is composed of a ceramic material and entirely or partially covers the inner or the outer surface of the burner tube so that hot gas corrosion and mechanical abrasion are avoided. In order to minimize the mechanical loads acting on the cladding, the ceramic cladding (V) is connected to the metallic burner tube (I) by means of a form-fitting connection.

    Abstract translation: 本发明涉及一种具有燃烧器头和燃烧器管(A,I,Z)的燃烧器,燃烧器头和燃烧器管(A,I,Z)布置在燃烧器头部中,燃烧器头由金属制成,用于供给至少一种燃料(K)和氧化剂 )进入反应空间。 燃烧器管(I)中的至少一个设置有由陶瓷材料构成的包层(V),并且完全或部分地覆盖燃烧器管的内表面或外表面,从而避免了热气体腐蚀和机械磨损 。 为了最小化作用在包层上的机械载荷,陶瓷包层(V)通过形状配合连接连接到金属燃烧器管(I)。

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