摘要:
A bent-axis machine comprises a housing having a control cover and a piston drum which is rotatably mounted in the housing on a valve plate and which has axial cylinders, each of which receives a piston. An adjustment system includes a pivot cradle via which the piston drum and the valve plate can be pivoted relative to the drive axis about a maximum working range which is delimited by a minimum pivot angle and a maximum pivot angle. The minimum pivot angle of the working range is shifted out of its zero position by at least 5°, and the maximum pivot angle is extended in the same way by at least 5° in order to retain the entire working range about the region left out of the lower region.
摘要:
In a bent axis hydraulic machine, a back plate and cylinder barrel vary in distance from a drive plate as a stroke angle of the cylinder barrel changes, thereby minimizing unswept fluid volume in the cylinders of the barrel at any stroke angle. Distance is controlled by one or more rollers, engaging respective tracks that define a profile of contact that determines the distance as a function of the stroke angle. Telescoping fluid supply channels are employed to maintain a fluid supply to the cylinder barrel as the distance changes.
摘要:
A spool valve includes a first valve port coupled to a fluid source at a first pressure range, a second valve port coupled to a fluid source at a second, lower, pressure range, and first and second output ports coupled to a hydraulic device. The valve includes a valve spool configured to selectively channel fluid from the first and second valve ports to the first and second output ports, respectively, while in a first position, from the second valve port to both the output ports while in a second position, and from the second and first valve ports to the first and second output ports respectively, while in a third position, and a check valve to permit one-way fluid passage from the second output port to the first valve port. The valve may include an anti-reverse check valve configured to prevent fluid from flowing into the valve via the first output port.
摘要:
A description is given of an adjustable hydrostatic axial piston machine whose angle can be varied by means of a servo-piston (9) to which actuating pressure can be applied and which is connected to an electrohydraulic control valve. The control valve has a control piston (15) and a control sleeve (22) which can be moved axially relative to one another. The control piston (15) can be axially adjusted with a stepper motor (10), and the control sleeve (22) is coupled mechanically or hydraulically to an adjusting mechanism (9, 7) for the angle for the purpose of feeding back the angle.
摘要:
An axial piston unit (1) having bent-axis construction with several guided piston elements (3) longitudinally movable in one rotatable cylinder device (2) and with an area (4) operatively connected with the piston elements (3) and guided with torque. The torque-guided area (4) is constructed to be rotatable around a swivel axis (10), and a displacement of the axial piston unit (1) varies depending on the rotary movement of the torque-guided area (4).
摘要:
A spool valve includes a first valve port coupled to a fluid source at a first pressure range, a second valve port coupled to a fluid source at a second, lower, pressure range, and first and second output ports coupled to a hydraulic device. The valve includes a valve spool configured to selectively channel fluid from the first and second valve ports to the first and second output ports, respectively, while in a first position, from the second valve port to both the output ports while in a second position, and from the second and first valve ports to the first and second output ports respectively, while in a third position, and a check valve to permit one-way fluid passage from the second output port to the first valve port. The valve may include an anti-reverse check valve configured to prevent fluid from flowing into the valve via the first output port.
摘要:
The invention relates to a hydrostatic displacer unit with a pivoting mechanism for two conveying directions for the continuous variation of the stroke of displacement pistons and with a servo system by means of which the pivoting mechanism can be moved in opposite pivoting directions. The servo system comprises at least two servocylinders, by means of which servopjstons which actuate the pivoting mechanism can be moved, and an adjusting device in each case with a pressure-reducing valve for each servocylinder. The control pistons of the pressure-reducing valves are coupled mechanically along a common axis of movement by means of a spring arrangement.
摘要:
A hydraulic axial piston motor (1) of the bent axis type comprises a drive shaft (3) fixedly connected with a drive disk (4), a cylinder block (10) which is provided with mutually parallel cylinder bores (9) on a circular line in which pistons (8) are arranged to run, and the pistons being connected in an articulating manner with the drive disk (4), which is pivotally bearinged about a transverse axis (37) and arranged adjacent to the drive disk (4). A flow control disk (16), which on its side facing the cylinder block (10) is provided with two arcuate flow control slots (24 and 25) and is also provided with a cylindrical outer side (23), whose central axis of curvature coincides with the pivot axis (37) of the cylinder block (10) and is bearinged in a terminal plate (15) secured to the housing and which is provided with supply and drain ports (21 and 40), and which disk is provided with recesses which are at least partly in alignment with the supply and drain ports and are connected with a flow control slot. In order to ensure that the motor does not run away on pivoting out of the stall range towards a range with larger pivot angles, on its cylindrically curved side (23) the flow control disk (16) is provided with a flow control edge (20) delimiting an aperture (29) and which on pivoting the cylinder block (10) towards 0.degree. increasingly closes the supply port (21).
摘要:
A variable displacement hydraulic axial piston machine includes (a) a housing having an outlet opening; (b) a barrel mounted in the housing for rotation about a rotation axis; (c) a plurality of pistons movable in respective bores in the barrel; (d) a valve plate coupled to the barrel and having a fluid passage therein that ends at an outlet opening; and (e) a flow tube connecting the outlet opening in the valve plate to the outlet opening in the housing. The barrel and the valve plate are pivotally movable together about a pivot axis transverse the rotation axis for varying the displacement of the pistons in the bores. An end of the flow tube connects to the valve plate while allowing for axial movement of the flow tube relative to the valve plate in a direction parallel to the rotational axis of the barrel.
摘要:
In a bent axis hydraulic machine, a back plate and cylinder barrel vary in distance from a drive plate as a stroke angle of the cylinder barrel changes, thereby minimizing unswept fluid volume in the cylinders of the barrel at any stroke angle. Distance is controlled by one or more rollers, engaging respective tracks that define a profile of contact that determines the distance as a function of the stroke angle. Telescoping fluid supply channels are employed to maintain a fluid supply to the cylinder barrel as the distance changes.