摘要:
A system includes a piston assembly. The piston assembly includes a crown portion having a crown, an outer wall coupled to the crown, a first inner wall disposed inside of the outer wall, a first fluid chamber disposed radially between the outer wall and the first inner wall, and an angled wall insert. An opening extends into the first fluid chamber in an axially inward direction. The outer wall, the first inner wall, the first fluid chamber, the opening, and the angled wall insert extend circumferentially about a central axis of the piston assembly. The angled wall insert is disposed in the opening, and the first fluid chamber is disposed axially between the crown and the angled wall insert.
摘要:
A piston for an internal combustion engine is provided. The piston includes a coating applied to a ferrous body portion to reduce or prevent chemical bonding of carbon deposits or coking on the body portion at temperatures ranging from 200 to 400° C. The coating includes a fluoropolymer, such as polytetrafluoroethylene, fluorosilane, fluorocarbon, fluoroplastic resin, and/or perfluoroplastic, and may be hydrocarbon or silicone based. The coating also has a thickness of 25 microns to 1 millimeter. The coating can be disposed on an undercrown surface, ring grooves, ring lands, pin bosses, and/or skirt sections of the body portion.
摘要:
A piston and method of construction thereof are provided. The piston includes an upper crown having an upper combustion surface and a lower crown depending therefrom. The lower crown includes a pair of laterally spaced, axially aligned pin bores configured for receipt of a wrist pin. A substantially closed, annular outer cooling gallery is formed between the upper and lower crowns, wherein a bottom surface of the cooling gallery is formed by a floor of the lower crown. An oil inlet and an oil outlet extend through the floor. The oil inlet includes an upstanding toroid-shaped protrusion that extends upwardly from the floor into the cooling gallery, wherein the protrusion is formed as a monolithic extrusion from the material of the lower crown floor.
摘要:
A method for producing a cooling channel piston may include producing a salt core blank by pressing and sintering a pure salt material having a surface roughness Rz of at most 60 μm. The method may also include one of immersing the salt core blank into a saturated solution of the salt material, or spraying the salt core blank with a saturated solution of the salt material. The method may also include drying the salt core blank to form a salt core having a surface roughness Rz of at least 200 μm. The method may further include placing the salt core in a casting mold, and casting the cooling channel piston from a metallic casting material.
摘要:
A piston for an internal combustion engine and method of construction thereof is provided. The piston has a piston body including an upper part and a lower part. The upper part has an upper combustion surface configured for direct exposure to combustion gases within a cylinder bore with an undercrown surface beneath the upper combustion surface. The body has a ring belt region configured for receipt of at least one piston ring adjacent the upper combustion surface with an annular cooling gallery configured radially inwardly from the ring belt region. The cooling gallery has a floor, wherein the floor has at least one through opening. A coolant medium is disposed in the cooling gallery, and a sealing member is disposed in the at least one through opening to seal off the coolant medium in the coolant gallery.
摘要:
In a process for producing a piston for an internal combustion engine, a groove is worked into a cast piston blank proceeding from a combustion chamber cavity (20) in a largely radial direction and then closed to form a cooling duct. A cast piston for an internal combustion engine has a closure which is fitted after the casting and the machining between the cooling duct and a combustion chamber cavity (20).
摘要:
A piston assembly and method of construction thereof for an internal combustion engine are provided. The assembly includes a piston head having an upper combustion wall with an undercrown surface and a ring belt region. The piston head has a floor with an upper surface and a bottom surface. The floor is spaced beneath the upper combustion wall in radial alignment with the ring belt region. A substantially enclosed, annular cooling gallery is bounded by the undercrown surface and the floor. A pair of pin bores depends directly from the floor of the cooling gallery. The assembly further includes a pin having ends configured for oscillating receipt in the pin bores. A pin bearing surface extends within the pin bores and between the pin bores in the lower surface of the floor. The assembly includes a connecting rod with an end fixed to the pin for conjoint oscillation therewith.
摘要:
A piston of an internal combustion engine, includes a piston upper part and a piston lower part which are supported via corresponding joining webs, in each case forming a joining zone connected in a material-to-material manner by means of a multi-orbital rotary friction weld. The joining webs and which are in each case directly connected have a wall thickness S1, S2 which is identical as far as possible. The piston encloses a combustion-chamber recess and at least one cooling duct which are made centrally or eccentrically in the piston. The combustion chamber recess and the cooling duct form a circular contour or a contour which deviates from a circular shape.
摘要:
A piston for an internal combustion engine is formed by the following steps: (a) providing a blank of a piston base body, having an outer joining surface, an inner joining surface and a circumferential lower cooling channel part that runs between the two joining surfaces, (b) providing a blank of a piston ring element, having an outer joining surface, an inner joining surface and a circumferential upper cooling channel part that runs between the two joining surfaces, (c) forming a circumferential widened region on at least one joining surface, the widened region extending toward the related cooling channel part, (d) connecting the blank of the piston base body with the blank of the piston ring element by way of their joining surfaces, by friction welding, to produce a piston blank, and (e) machining the piston blank further and/or finish-machining it to produce a piston.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a piston (10, 110, 210, 310) for an internal combustion engine, having a piston base body (11, 111, 211, 311) and a piston head element (12, 112, 212, 312), wherein the piston base body (11, 111, 211, 311) has a piston skirt (16) that is provided with pin bosses (18) having pin bores (17), wherein the piston head element (12, 112, 212, 312) forms at least one part of a piston head (25, 125, 225, 325), and wherein a circumferential cooling channel (26, 126, 226, 326) is provided in the piston head (25, 125, 225, 325). According to the invention, it is provided that at least one heat conduction element (27, 127, 227, 327) is disposed in the cooling channel (26, 126, 226, 326).