公开(公告)号：US12054934B2

公开(公告)日：2024-08-06

申请号：US17292565

申请日：2019-11-11

申请人： Martin Power

发明人： Martin Power

IPC分类号： E04D13/18 ,  E04B1/00 ,  E04B1/26 ,  E04B1/343 ,  E04B1/61 ,  E04B5/48 ,  E04D13/04 ,  E06B1/04

CPC分类号： E04B1/0023 ,  E04B1/2612 ,  E04B1/34321 ,  E04B1/6137 ,  E04B5/48 ,  E04D13/04 ,  E06B1/04

摘要： A building structure comprising a main steel frame structure 3 and roof 41, wall 74, window and door portions 137, 166, 142, 152 directly or indirectly attachable to the main structural support and are configured, in use, to combine to form a thermally insulative barrier 34, 37, 21 between the interior of the building and the external atmosphere, the barrier also acting to at least partially inhibit travel of air therebetween.

公开(公告)号：US20240093482A1

公开(公告)日：2024-03-21

申请号：US17947008

申请日：2022-09-16

申请人： A&C Future Inc

发明人： Zhuangboyu Zhou ,  Jiuqi Wang ,  Keguan Zou ,  Sichen Li ,  Han Qin ,  Jiayang Qin

IPC分类号： E04B1/35 ,  E04B1/00

CPC分类号： E04B1/35 ,  E04B1/0023 ,  E04B2001/1993

摘要： The present invention provides a method for framing a building structure prefabricated with electrical wiring, plumbing, and HVAC system, the method comprising: designing interior functions of each floor within the building structure; determining the positions of the electrical column, the plumbing column, the HVAC column, the electrical beams, the plumbing beams, and the HVAC beams in the building structure based on the interior design of the previous step, and these positions also comply with a location selection principle; installing the electrical column, the plumbing column, the HVAC column, the electrical beams, the plumbing beams and the HVAC beams; and connecting the electrical wires on the electrical columns and the electrical beams, the water pipes on the plumbing column and the plumbing beams, and the ventilation spaces in the HVAC column and the HVAC beams. Through above-mentioned method, the present invention is intended to realize rapid house building process with safety.

公开(公告)号：US08615945B2

公开(公告)日：2013-12-31

申请号：US13539919

申请日：2012-07-02

申请人： James Walker

发明人： James Walker

IPC分类号： E04B1/10 ,  E04F17/04 ,  E04C2/52 ,  E04C2/34 ,  B32B21/00 ,  B32B3/22 ,  B32B3/20 ,  B32B3/12 ,  B32B3/24

CPC分类号： E04C2/34 ,  E04B1/0023 ,  E04B1/7069 ,  E04B7/20 ,  E04C2/38 ,  E04D12/00 ,  E04D13/17 ,  F24F7/02 ,  F24F7/08

摘要： A multi-plenum structural panel comprising a top sheet, a middle sheet, and a bottom sheet, all three sheets being parallel in plane; a first plurality of spacing structural elements, fixedly attaching the top sheet to the middle sheet, and a second plurality of spacing structural elements fixedly attaching the middle sheet to the bottom sheet, such that the yield strength of the combined panel is greater than the combined individual yield strengths of the top, the middle, and the bottom sheets; an upper plenum defined by a spacing between the top sheet and the middle sheet; a lower plenum defined by a spacing between the middle sheet and the bottom sheet; a plurality of unobstructed pathways are created in each plenum for air to move from at least one edge of the panel to at least one of an opposite and an adjacent edge of the panel.

摘要翻译： 包括顶片，中间片和底片的多气室结构面板，所有三个平板平行; 将顶片固定地连接到中间片的第一多个间隔结构元件和将中间片固定地附接到底片的第二多个间隔结构元件，使得组合面板的屈服强度大于组合 顶部，中部和底部片材的单独屈服强度; 由顶片和中间片之间的间隔限定的上部气室; 由中间片材和底部片材之间的间隔限定的下部增压室; 在每个通风室中形成多个无障碍通道，用于空气从面板的至少一个边缘移动到面板的相对和相邻边缘中的至少一个边缘。

公开(公告)号：US20120285116A1

公开(公告)日：2012-11-15

申请号：US13539919

申请日：2012-07-02

申请人： James WALKER

发明人： James WALKER

IPC分类号： E04C2/52 ,  B32B3/20

CPC分类号： E04C2/34 ,  E04B1/0023 ,  E04B1/7069 ,  E04B7/20 ,  E04C2/38 ,  E04D12/00 ,  E04D13/17 ,  F24F7/02 ,  F24F7/08

摘要： A multi-plenum structural panel comprising a top sheet, a middle sheet, and a bottom sheet, all three sheets being parallel in plane; a first plurality of spacing structural elements, fixedly attaching the top sheet to the middle sheet, and a second plurality of spacing structural elements fixedly attaching the middle sheet to the bottom sheet, such that the yield strength of the combined panel is greater than the combined individual yield strengths of the top, the middle, and the bottom sheets; an upper plenum defined by a spacing between the first sheet and the second sheet; a lower plenum defined by a spacing between the second sheet and the third sheet; a plurality of unobstructed pathways are created in each plenum for air to move from at least one edge of the panel to at least one of an opposite and an adjacent edge of the panel.

摘要翻译： 包括顶片，中间片和底片的多气室结构面板，所有三个平板平行; 将顶片固定地连接到中间片的第一多个间隔结构元件和将中间片固定地附接到底片的第二多个间隔结构元件，使得组合面板的屈服强度大于组合 顶部，中部和底部片材的单独屈服强度; 由所述第一片材和所述第二片材之间的间隔限定的上部增压室; 由所述第二片材和所述第三片材之间的间隔限定的下部增压室; 在每个通风室中形成多个无障碍通道，用于空气从面板的至少一个边缘移动到面板的相对和相邻边缘中的至少一个边缘。

公开(公告)号：US20030167714A1

公开(公告)日：2003-09-11

申请号：US10380205

申请日：2003-03-13

发明人： Adolf Jandl

IPC分类号： E04B001/70 ,  E04F017/00 ,  E04F017/04

CPC分类号： E04C2/34 ,  E04B1/0023 ,  E04B1/10 ,  E04B1/6179 ,  E04B2001/6195 ,  E04C2/16

摘要： The invention relates to a building, comprising sheets of wooden material with the external walls (10), internal walls (1), floor and/or roof boards (20) each made of wooden sheets and of a double- or multi-skinned form, thus comprising at least one inner sheet (2, 12, 22) and at least one outer sheet (3, 13, 23) which are separated by spacer elements (4, 14, 24) and connected to each other by the same. Cavities (5, 15, 25) are provided between the sheets (2, 3; 12, 13; 22; 23). The sheets forming the inner walls (1), the outer walls (10), the floor or roof boards (20) are, at least in one direction, in one piece throughout.

摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种建筑物，其包括具有外壁（10）的木质材料板，每个由木质板制成的双层或多层皮革形式的内壁（1），地板和/或屋顶板（20） ，因此包括至少一个内片（2,12,22）和至少一个由间隔元件（4,14,24）隔开并通过它们彼此连接的外片（3,13,23）。 在两张纸（2,3; 12,13; 22; 23）之间设有空腔（5,15,25）。 形成内壁（1），外壁（10），地板或屋顶板（20）的片材至少在一个方向上整体地成一体。

公开(公告)号：US6082066A

公开(公告)日：2000-07-04

申请号：US981481

申请日：1998-06-10

申请人： Peter A. D. Mill

发明人： Peter A. D. Mill

IPC分类号： E04B1/00 ,  E04B1/14 ,  E04B1/26 ,  E04B1/02

CPC分类号： E04B1/2608 ,  E04B1/0023 ,  E04B1/14 ,  Y10T403/4605

摘要： An integrated construction panel is designed for use in the construction of modular buildings. The panel comprises a grid of structural studs made of fire-proof material bonded together by an adhesive with a high degree of elasticity. A rigid frame surrounds the grid and is attached to the end of the studs. The frame is adapted to mate with an adjacent similar panel. Front and rear wall members are attached to the frame to define a substantially enclosed space therewithin. A closed cell foam substantially fills the space to provide additional adhesion and distribute external loads throughout the panel.

摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / CA97 / 00285 Sec。 371日期：1998年6月10日 102（e）1998年6月10日PCT 1997年4月28日PCT PCT。 WO97 / 41318 PCT公开 日期1997年11月6日一体化建筑面板设计用于建筑模块化建筑。 面板包括由耐火材料制成的结构螺柱格栅，其通过具有高弹性的粘合剂粘合在一起。 刚性框架围绕网格并且附接到螺栓的端部。 框架适于与相邻的类似面板配合。 前壁和后壁构件附接到框架以在其中限定基本封闭的空间。 闭孔泡沫基本上填充空间以提供额外的附着力并在整个面板上分布外部载荷。

公开(公告)号：US5465541A

公开(公告)日：1995-11-14

申请号：US207696

申请日：1994-03-09

申请人： Yi-Chung Lin ,  Wen-Tien Wu

发明人： Yi-Chung Lin ,  Wen-Tien Wu

IPC分类号： E04B1/00 ,  E04C2/52 ,  E04F17/08

CPC分类号： E04C2/52 ,  E04B1/0023

摘要： A building construction of longitudinal and cross hollow components includes building unit bodies each of which consists of joggles, scarfs, extension paths and wiring holes, such that, after a plurality of such unit bodies are formed into a wall, it forms transverse penetrating wiring paths with a gradient and longitudinal paths to assure convenient wiring construction. It also has the advantages of fire-proofing, heat discharging, and prolongation of rescue time when the building is on fire.

摘要翻译： 纵向和横向中空部件的建筑构造包括建筑物单元体，每个构造体由滑动件，围巾，延伸路径和布线孔组成，使得在多个这样的单元体形成为壁之后，其形成横向穿透的布线路径 具有梯度和纵向路径，以确保方便的布线结构。 建筑物起火时也具有防火，放热，抢救时间延长的优点。

公开(公告)号：US4837991A

公开(公告)日：1989-06-13

申请号：US112411

申请日：1987-10-26

申请人： Jack R. Shaw

发明人： Jack R. Shaw

IPC分类号： E02D31/02 ,  E04B1/00

CPC分类号： E02D31/02 ,  E04B1/0023

摘要： A hydro channel for use in conjunction and in proximity with the juncture between a foundation wall, and the upper surface of a connecting footing, the channel incorporating an angled portion, formed of a horizontal and vertical integral wall, a lower flange extends from the bottom edge of the vertical wall, a break away upright flange extends integrally from the upper edge of the upper wall, and once a concrete floor or slab is poured, and hardened, a portion of the upright flange may be broken away so as to align its upper edge in proximity with the upper surface of the constructed floor.

摘要翻译： 一个用于连接并靠近基础壁与连接基脚的上表面之间的接合处的水力通道，包括由水平和垂直整体壁形成的倾斜部分的通道，下凸缘从底部延伸 垂直壁的边缘，脱离的直立凸缘从上壁的上边缘一体地延伸，并且一旦混凝土地板或板坯被浇注并硬化，则直立法兰的一部分可能被分离，以将其对准 上边缘靠近构造的地板的上表面。

公开(公告)号：US4773195A

公开(公告)日：1988-09-27

申请号：US914639

申请日：1986-10-02

申请人： Harvey Waller

发明人： Harvey Waller

IPC分类号： E04B1/00 ,  E04B1/70 ,  E04F17/00

CPC分类号： E04B1/0023

摘要： A method and related apparatus for forming a sluiceway adjacent a wall and cement floor includes a sluiceway form made from a generally rectangular sheet of biodegradable material having a number of generally parallel fold lines to define a plurality of contiguous sluiceway panels disposed inwardly of opposite marginal portions of the sheet which are folded into face-to-face relation with each other to form an elongated sluiceway form having a body portion defined by the sluiceway panels and a tab defined by the marginal portions projecting from the body portion and extending along the entire length of the body portion. The sluiceway is formed by positioning the sluiceway form adjacent the wall with at least a part of the body portion below the level of the grade and the free edge of the tab extending in a generally parallel relation to the grade level. The tab is secured to the wall and the concrete floor is poured with the sluiceway form in position. The sluiceway form may be removed or left in place to disintegrate.

摘要翻译： 用于在墙壁和水泥地面附近形成水闸的方法和相关设备包括由通常为矩形的可生物降解材料制成的滑道形式，其具有多个大致平行的折叠线，以限定在相对的边缘部分的内侧设置的多个连续的滑闸板 的片材彼此面对面地形成一个细长的滑闸形式，其具有由防水面板限定的主体部分和由从主体部分突出并沿着整个长度延伸的边缘部分限定的突出部 的身体部位。 通过将主体部分的至少一部分的主体部分的至少一部分定位在等级的水平面下方，并将滑板的自由边缘以大致平行的关系延伸到坡度级而形成。 该突片固定在墙壁上，并将水泥地板倾斜，并将滑水板放置就位。 滑梯可以被拆除或留在原地分解。

公开(公告)号：US4280307A

公开(公告)日：1981-07-28

申请号：US20338

申请日：1979-03-14

申请人： Alphonso Griffin

发明人： Alphonso Griffin

IPC分类号： E04B1/00 ,  E04B1/10 ,  E04B1/61 ,  E04B7/00

CPC分类号： E04B1/61 ,  E04B1/0023 ,  E04B1/10

摘要： An improved construction system disclosed herein comprises a plurality of pre-engineered panalized or sectionalized building elements and units designed and prefabricated to include all of the basic services such as wiring, plumbing, ductwork, and the like, and materials in the form of framing structures with finished walls, flooring and ceilings adopted for ease of transport, assembly, disassembly and reassembly in accordance with flexible erection and construction processes. Each prefabricated panel or unit includes as an integral part of its structure a mechanical interconnection and interlocking means for fixedly joining each with one or more other panels along one or more preselected edge regions thereof. The interconnecting and interlocking mechanisms include a combination of architecturally sound arrangements of one or more connector plates, supporting and positioning blocks, girders or bearing plates and the like. These architecturally sound interconnecting and interlocking devices are pre-engineered and designed such that they are adaptable to meet the building code requirements of the specific community where the building is to be located. Each panel or unit is completed by having its exposed surfaces finished, and with the required utility service lines, such as wiring, plumbing, heating and the like, fashioned within the interior of the panels for mechanical, electrical and the like interconnections therebetween to provide a completely integrating utility service system when subsequently connected to incoming commercial utility supplies.

摘要翻译： 本文公开的改进的施工系统包括多个预先设计的泛化或分段建筑元件和设计和预制的单元，以包括所有基本服务，例如布线，管道，管道系统等，以及框架结构形式的材料 采用完成的墙壁，地板和天花板，易于运输，组装，拆卸和重新组装，根据灵活的安装和施工过程。 每个预制板或单元包括作为其结构的组成部分的机械互连和互锁装置，用于沿着其一个或多个预选边缘区域将每个板与一个或多个其它板固定地接合。 互连和互锁机构包括一个或多个连接器板，支撑和定位块，桁架或承载板等的结构上良好的结构的组合。 这些架构良好的互连和互锁装置经过预先设计和设计，使其适应于满足建筑物所在特定社区的建筑规范要求。 每个面板或单元通过使其暴露的表面完成并且与所需的公用设施服务线（例如布线，管道，加热等）形成在面板内部，用于机械，电气和类似的互连之间，以提供 一个完全整合的公用事业服务系统，随后连接到进入的商业电力公用设施。