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公开(公告)号：US20180087230A1
公开(公告)日：2018-03-29
申请号：US15563624
申请日：2016-04-01
发明人： Hans Hill
摘要： A damping element (6) comprises, adjoining one another in the longitudinal direction (7), a head part (3), neck part (4) and foot part (5) of concrete. The cross section of the neck part transversely to the longitudinal direction (7) is smaller than the cross section of the head part transversely to the longitudinal direction and is smaller than the cross section of the foot part transversely to the longitudinal direction, such that a system of channels (8) is formed. The foot part (5) has, over at least a portion of the periphery (18) thereof, a recess (15) directed transversely to the longitudinal direction. Together with the grit particles (16) accommodated therein, these grooves (15) provide a stabilizing effect.
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公开(公告)号：US09386761B2
公开(公告)日：2016-07-12
申请号：US13520220
申请日：2010-10-19
申请人： Takaki Yukimoto , Yasuhiro Kaneko , Seishi Tokunaga , Hirokazu Nishimura , Tatsuru Tabohashi , Masaki Kobayashi , Kazuhiro Sato , Chizuru Tara
发明人： Takaki Yukimoto , Yasuhiro Kaneko , Seishi Tokunaga , Hirokazu Nishimura , Tatsuru Tabohashi , Masaki Kobayashi , Kazuhiro Sato , Chizuru Tara
IPC分类号： E02B3/12 , A01K61/00 , A01N25/00 , A01N37/50 , C04B14/00 , C04B24/12 , C04B24/14 , C04B28/02 , C04B103/30 , C04B111/00 , C04B111/72 , C04B111/74
CPC分类号： A01K61/006 , A01K61/70 , A01N25/002 , A01N37/50 , C04B14/00 , C04B24/123 , C04B24/14 , C04B28/02 , C04B2103/30 , C04B2111/00758 , C04B2111/72 , C04B2111/74 , E02B3/129 , Y02A40/83
摘要： In order to reduce the amount of an organism attractant substance remaining inside concrete that tends be used wastefully and also to allow the organism attractant substance to effectively flow out gradually in a long period of time, an environmentally active, preserving and repairing-use concrete block is provided in which the air content and flowability of the concrete are increased, and the congregating and growing effects for fishes and shellfishes and the adhering and growing effects for algae are maintained so that a high attractant effect by odor of the organism attractant substance is obtained.An environmentally active preserving and repairing-use concrete block is provided with at least three or more legs, and in this structure the environmentally active preserving and repairing-use concrete block is formed by using an environmentally active preserving and repairing-use concrete having high air content and high flowability formed by kneading an organism attractant substance having a specific odor therein.
摘要翻译： 为了减少残留在混凝土中的有机体引诱物质的量，这些物质容易被浪费地使用，并且还允许生物引诱物质在长时间内有效地流出，这是一种环保的，保存和修复的混凝土块 提供了混凝土的空气含量和流动性增加，并且保持了鱼类和贝类的聚集和生长效果以及对藻类的粘附和生长效果，从而获得了引起物质的气味引起的高吸引力 。 具有至少三个以上腿部的环保型保养维修用混凝土块，在该结构中，通过使用具有高空气的环境保护和修复用混凝土形成环境保护和修复用混凝土块 通过捏合具有特定气味的生物引诱物质形成的含量和高流动性。
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公开(公告)号：US08529153B2
公开(公告)日：2013-09-10
申请号：US11995371
申请日：2006-07-11
IPC分类号： E02B3/14
摘要： The invention relates to an armor unit to construct armor layers of mound breakwaters, revetments and groins for shore protection or hydraulic and maritime structures featuring a cubic or parallelepiped shape (2) and having one or more protrusions (1) on its faces to prevent coupling between the different armor units and to increase interlocking with the underlayer (3) of the armor layer.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种装甲装置，用于构造用于岸上保护的堤防防波堤，护岸和腹股沟的装甲层，或者具有立方体或平行六面体形状（2）并且在其表面上具有一个或多个突起（1）的液压和海洋结构，以防止联接 在不同的装甲单元之间并增加与铠装层的底层（3）的互锁。
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4.发明授权Wave protection structure and method for producing a wave protection structure 有权波形保护结构及波形保护结构的制作方法公开(公告)号：US07862253B2
公开(公告)日：2011-01-04
申请号：US11995758
申请日：2006-07-13
摘要： A wave protection structure is intended for a slope, such as the slope of a breakwater or a bank, which slope merges into a bed at the location of a toe. The wave protection structure comprises wave protection elements and toe elements. The wave protection elements are each provided with a plurality of projections for engaging in one another and are provided on the slope in a substantially regular imaginary grid, with a horizontal grid spacing between the centers of gravity of the wave protection elements. The toe elements extend along the toe and their shape differs from the shape of the wave protection elements. The centers of gravity of the toe elements are provided at substantially the horizontal grid spacing from one another. As a result of the toe elements being provided at the grid spacing of the wave protection elements, it is easier to position the toe elements. This also allows the use of larger blocks and means that it is no longer necessary to stack the wave protection elements.
摘要翻译： 波浪保护结构用于斜坡，例如防波堤或堤岸的斜坡，该斜坡在脚趾位置合并成床。 波形保护结构包括波浪保护元件和脚趾元件。 波形保护元件各自设置有多个用于彼此接合的突起，并且以大致规则的虚构网格设置在斜面上，在波形保护元件的重心之间具有水平网格间隔。 脚趾元件沿趾部延伸，其形状与波形保护元件的形状不同。 脚趾元件的重心以基本上彼此的水平网格间隔设置。 由于脚趾元件设置在波浪保护元件的栅格间距处，因此更容易定位脚趾元件。 这也允许使用较大的块，意味着不再需要堆叠波形保护元件。
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公开(公告)号：US20100104368A1
公开(公告)日：2010-04-29
申请号：US12524014
申请日：2008-03-13
摘要： An erosion protection device is described which is made of two or more components. Each component has an edge, surfaces on respective sides of the edge and at least one joining portion (a joining portion of a component comprises a recess in the edge and receiving portions on respective sides of the edge). Each recess has a base which is indented relative to the edge, and sidewalls which diverge as they extend from the base out to the edge. The receiving portions diverge relative to each other with the same slope as the sidewalls as they extend from adjacent the base of the recess away from the edge towards the respective surfaces. When joining two components together, a bonding medium is applied to the joining portion on one or both components. The joining portions are then brought together such that the space between the sidewalls and receiving portions of one component and the receiving portions and sidewalls respectively of the other component diminishes thereby squeezing the bonding medium therebetween as the components come together.
摘要翻译： 描述了由两个或更多个部件制成的侵蚀保护装置。 每个部件具有边缘，边缘的相应侧上的表面和至少一个接合部分（部件的接合部分包括边缘中的凹部和边缘的相应侧上的接收部分）。 每个凹部具有相对于边缘凹陷的基部，以及当底部从边缘延伸到边缘时发散的侧壁。 接收部分以与侧壁相同的倾斜度相对于彼此发散，因为它们从邻近凹部的基部远离边缘朝向相应表面延伸。 当将两个部件连接在一起时，在一个或两个部件上将接合介质施加到接合部分。 然后将接合部分接合在一起，使得一个部件的侧壁和接收部分之间的空间以及另一个部件的接收部分和侧壁分别减小，从而在组件聚集在一起时挤压它们之间的接合介质。
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6.发明申请Wave Protection Structure, Method For Producing A Toe Element For A Wave Protection Structure, And Method For Producing A Wave Protection Structure 有权波浪保护结构，用于产生用于波浪保护结构的脚趾元件的方法，以及用于产生波浪保护结构的方法公开(公告)号：US20080298894A1
公开(公告)日：2008-12-04
申请号：US11995758
申请日：2006-07-13
IPC分类号： E02B3/06
摘要： A wave protection structure is intended for a slope, such as the slope of a breakwater or a bank, which slope merges into a bed at the location of a toe. The wave protection structure comprises wave protection elements and toe elements. The wave protection elements are each provided with a plurality of projections for engaging in one another and are provided on the slope in a substantially regular imaginary grid, with a horizontal grid spacing between the centres of gravity of the wave protection elements. The toe elements extend along the toe and their shape differs from the shape of the wave protection elements. The centres of gravity of the toe elements are provided at substantially the horizontal grid spacing from one another. As a result of the toe elements being provided at the grid spacing of the wave protection elements, it is easier to position the toe elements. This also allows the use of larger blocks and means that it is no longer necessary to stack the wave protection elements.
摘要翻译： 波浪保护结构适用于斜坡，例如防波堤或堤岸的斜坡，该斜坡在脚趾位置合并成床。 波形保护结构包括波浪保护元件和脚趾元件。 波形保护元件各自设置有多个用于彼此接合的突起，并且以大致规则的虚构网格设置在斜面上，在波形保护元件的重心之间具有水平网格间隔。 脚趾元件沿趾部延伸，其形状与波形保护元件的形状不同。 脚趾元件的重心以基本上彼此的水平网格间隔设置。 由于脚趾元件设置在波浪保护元件的栅格间距处，因此更容易定位脚趾元件。 这也允许使用较大的块，意味着不再需要堆叠波形保护元件。
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公开(公告)号：US20070172590A1
公开(公告)日：2007-07-26
申请号：US11654242
申请日：2007-01-17
IPC分类号： B05D7/00
CPC分类号： C08G18/4837 , C08G2101/00 , E01B1/00 , E01B1/001 , E01B27/02 , E01C3/003 , E02B3/129
摘要： The present invention relates to ballast which have a high stability and a long service life and to a process for the production of ballast. These ballast are suitable for railway track laying and road construction and dike systems used for example in costal protection. These ballast comprise ballast stones and polyurethane foams based on a reaction mixture of selected polyisocyanates and selected compounds with isocyanate-reactive groups.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及具有高稳定性和长使用寿命的镇流器以及制造镇流器的方法。 这些镇流器适用于铁路轨道铺设，道路施工和堤防系统，例如用于沿海保护。 这些镇流器包括基于所选择的多异氰酸酯和所选化合物与异氰酸酯反应性基团的反应混合物的压载石和聚氨酯泡沫。
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公开(公告)号：US20050214075A1
公开(公告)日：2005-09-29
申请号：US10521964
申请日：2003-07-24
申请人： Jan Reedijk , Martijn Klabbers , Markus Muttray
发明人： Jan Reedijk , Martijn Klabbers , Markus Muttray
CPC分类号： E02B3/129 , B28B7/0029 , B28B7/0038 , B28B7/0041 , B29C39/003 , C04B26/26 , C04B28/02 , E02B3/14 , Y02A10/15 , Y10S264/59 , C04B14/04 , C04B14/06
摘要： A protective element for a breakwater or wave-retarding construction comprises a body that has at least two opposing projections. The projections are on either side of a flat base and extend transversely thereto. The periphery of the base is non-circular, so that rolling of the protective element under the influence of the beating of the waves is resisted.
摘要翻译： 用于防波堤或阻波构造的保护元件包括具有至少两个相对突起的主体。 突起位于平坦的基部的两侧并横向延伸。 底座的周边是非圆形的，从而抵抗了在波浪打击的影响下保护元件的滚动。
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9.发明授权Concrete armor unit to protect coastal and hydraulic structures and shorelines 失效用于保护沿海和水利结构和海岸线的混凝土装甲装置
公开(公告)号：US5620280A
公开(公告)日：1997-04-15
申请号：US290721
申请日：1995-11-15
申请人： Jeffrey A. Melby , George F. Turk
发明人： Jeffrey A. Melby , George F. Turk
CPC分类号： E02B3/129
摘要： An armor unit for protecting coastal, river, lake, and reservoir banks, shorelines, and other structures from the damaging hydrodynamic forces of waves and water currents. The armor unit has a central elongate member having a longitudinal axis and first and second outer elongate members connected with the central elongate member on opposite sides thereof. The first and second outer elongate members have parallel longitudinal axes extending normal to the longitudinal axis of the central elongate member. The elongate members may each have an octagonal cross section decreasing from an intermediate portion toward the opposite ends. When a plurality of units are interlocked to define a protective array, a high degree of wedging is afforded between the octagonal members.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / US94 / 09263 Sec。 371日期：1995年11月15日 102（e）日期1995年11月15日PCT 1994年8月17日PCT PCT。 公开号WO95 / 09279 日期1995年4月6日一个防护海水，河流，湖泊和水库，海岸线和其他结构的装甲装置，从波浪和水流的有害水动力。 装甲单元具有中心细长构件，其具有纵向轴线，第一和第二外部细长构件在其相对侧与中心细长构件连接。 第一和第二外部细长构件具有垂直于中心细长构件的纵向轴线延伸的平行纵向轴线。 细长构件可以各自具有从中间部分向相对端部减小的八边形横截面。 当多个单元互锁以限定保护阵列时，在八角形构件之间提供高度的楔入。
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公开(公告)号：US3380253A
公开(公告)日：1968-04-30
申请号：US52899966
申请日：1966-02-21
申请人： LAWRENCE VITA
发明人： LAWRENCE VITA
IPC分类号： E02B3/12
CPC分类号： E02B3/129
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