知搜-全球专利检索

  1. 登录
  2. 注册

搜索结果

32 条记录 (耗时 0.012 秒)

    Method of producing an air laid paper web utilizing microencapsulated hydrogen bond promoting material
    1.
    发明授权
    Method of producing an air laid paper web utilizing microencapsulated hydrogen bond promoting material 失效
    利用微胶囊氢键促进材料生产气流成网纸的方法

    公开(公告)号：US4324753A

    公开(公告)日：1982-04-13

    申请号：US203070

    申请日：1980-11-03

    申请人： Robert A. Gill

    发明人： Robert A. Gill

    IPC分类号： B27J5/00 ,  B27N1/00

    CPC分类号： D21H5/2628 ,  D21H23/04

    摘要： A method of forming an air laid web of hydrogen bonded wood pulp fibers is disclosed. More specifically, a paper producing method is disclosed wherein microencapsulated hydrogen bond promoting material is thoroughly premixed with wood pulp fibers. The mixture is then air laid on a moving screen to form a three dimensional continuum. The microcapsules may then be ruptured by heat and/or pressure to release the hydrogen bond promoting material evenly throughout the continuum. The continuum may then be heated or pressed to further consolidate the web.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种形成氢键合木浆纤维的气流成网的方法。 更具体地，公开了一种造纸方法，其中将微囊化的氢键促进材料与木浆纤维充分预混合。 然后将混合物气流放置在移动的屏幕上以形成三维连续体。 然后可以通过加热和/或压力使微胶囊破裂，以在整个连续体中均匀释放氢键促进材料。 然后可以加热或挤压连续体以进一步固结网。

    Method of forming webs and apparatus therefor
    3.
    发明授权
    Method of forming webs and apparatus therefor 失效
    形成WEBS及其装置的方法

    公开(公告)号：US3740797A

    公开(公告)日：1973-06-26

    申请号：US3740797D

    申请日：1971-01-21

    申请人： JOHNSON & JOHNSON

    发明人： FARRINGTON A

    IPC分类号： D01G9/00 ,  D01G15/04 ,  D01G15/12 ,  D01G23/00 ,  D01G25/00 ,  D04H20060101 ,  D04H1/00 ,  D04H1/16 ,  D04H1/48 ,  D04H1/72 ,  D04H5/00 ,  D04H5/08 ,  D21F11/14

    CPC分类号： D21H5/2628 ,  D21H11/00 ,  D21H13/28

    摘要： A process and apparatus for forming an air-laid, nonwoven web from separate supplies of individualized fibers, such as textile and papermaking fibers. Supplies of fibers are fed to oppositely rotating lickerins that are rotated at speeds which are optimum for the fibers being individualized by the lickerins. The individualized fibers are doffed from the lickerins by centrifugal force and high velocity air streams directed against the fibers clinging to the lickerin clothing. The fibers from each supply are entrained in their respective air streams, which are impelled at high rates of speed toward each other, and the air streams come together in a mixing zone. The doffed fibers are given an initial trajectory as they leave their respective lickerins, and the inertia of the fibers in the air streams is sufficient to bring the fibers to the mixing zone and effect blending of at least a portion of the fibers from each supply in the mixing zone. In communication with the mixing zone is a suction actuated condensing means where the fibers are deposited to produce a nonwoven web of fibers, for example, an isotropic nonwoven web. The process and apparatus can be varied to form a variety of nonwoven webs, using as the fibers of these webs two different fibers of the same, or of different lengths. A variable that can be introduced to vary the web construction includes a baffle that can be interposed between the two separate air streams to control the location where the two air streams are intermixed.

    摘要翻译： 一种用于形成气流成网非织造织物的装置，其中一对平行的刺针相邻地定位，使得所述拉链弹簧沿相反的方向旋转，使得当第一次供应的纤维材料被供给至一个刺针和第二供给 的纤维材料被供给到另一个拉链蛋白质，产生单独的供应的个体化纤维，其被夹带在彼此相互推动并朝着刺激物之间的混合区域分开的空气流中。 单独的纤维通过单独的空气流和离心力从拉链打入，并且落纱纤维被给予初始轨迹，由此纤维的惯性足以允许来自每个供应的至少一部分纤维变得均匀混合 因为气流彼此相撞。 抽吸致动的纤维冷凝装置被定位成与混合区连通，并且分离的空气流被组合成共同的空气流，其将纤维引导通过混合区并朝向冷凝装置，在该冷凝装置中纤维被沉积以产生包含的纤维网 的随机取向纤维。 当馈送到第一提拉蛋白的材料包括较长的纤维，例如织物长度纤维，并且供给到第二提拉蛋白的材料含有较短的纤维，例如造纸纤维时，可以制备随机排列的纤维网，其具有 不同长度的纤维或多或少均匀混合，以产生具有所需性质的纤维网。

    Fiber/absorbent polymer composites and method of forming same
    7.
    发明授权
    Fiber/absorbent polymer composites and method of forming same 失效
    纤维/吸收性聚合物复合材料及其形成方法

    公开(公告)号：US4354487A

    公开(公告)日：1982-10-19

    申请号：US149219

    申请日：1980-05-12

    申请人： Boguslaw Oczkowski ,  Norman Schiff

    发明人： Boguslaw Oczkowski ,  Norman Schiff

    IPC分类号： A61F13/15 ,  A61F13/53 ,  A61L15/14 ,  A61L15/60 ,  C08F2/54 ,  D21H25/06 ,  A61F13/18

    CPC分类号： A61F13/15658 ,  A61L15/60 ,  D21H23/22 ,  D21H25/06 ,  D21H5/2628 ,  A61F2013/530613 ,  A61F2013/530642 ,  Y10S602/90 ,  Y10T442/277 ,  Y10T442/2869

    摘要： There is disclosed a process which comprises:(a) applying an aqueous solution comprising a salt of acrylic or methacrylic acid to an aggregation of fibers;(b) irradiating said aggregation containing said aqueous solution with electromagnetic or corpuscular ionizing radiation to convert said salt of acrylic or methacrylic acid to a water-swellable polymer;(c) individualizing the fibers to disperse the fibers and the said water-swellable polymer;(d) collecting the individualized fibers and water-swellable polymer in the form of a fluffy batt of fibers having distributed therethrough isolated portions of water-swellable polymer affixed to individual fibers or to small groups of fibers.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种方法，其包括：（a）将包含丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸的盐的水溶液施加到纤维的聚集体上; （b）用电磁或微粒电离辐射照射含有所述水溶液的所述聚集体，以将所述丙烯酸或甲基丙烯酸盐转化为水溶胀性聚合物; （c）使纤维个性化以分散纤维和所述水可溶胀聚合物; （d）收集个体化的纤维和水溶胀性聚合物，其形式为纤维束，其纤维分布在其上，分散在其中的水溶胀性聚合物的一部分固定在单个纤维或小组纤维上。

    Web forming process
    8.
    发明授权
    Web forming process 失效
    WEB形成过程

    公开(公告)号：US3768118A

    公开(公告)日：1973-10-30

    申请号：US3768118D

    申请日：1971-01-21

    申请人： JOHNSON & JOHNSON

    发明人： RUFFO A ,  GOYAL P

    IPC分类号： A61L15/16 ,  D01G25/00 ,  D04H20060101 ,  D04H1/00 ,  D04H1/16 ,  D04H1/42 ,  D04H1/48 ,  D04H1/72 ,  D04H5/08 ,  D21F11/14

    CPC分类号： D21H5/2628 ,  D21H11/00 ,  D21H13/28 ,  D21H15/00

    摘要： A process for forming an air-laid, nonwoven web from separate supplies of individualized fibers, such as textile and papermaking fibers. Supplies of fibers are fed to oppositely rotating lickerins that are rotated at speeds which are optimum for the fibers being individualized by the lickerins. The individualized fibers are doffed from the lickerins by centrifugal force and high velocity air streams directed against the fibers clinging to the lickerin clothing. The fibers from each supply are entrained in their respective air streams, which are impelled at high rates of speed toward each other, and the air streams are combined in a mixing zone. The doffed fibers are given an initial trajectory as they leave their respective lickerins, and the inertia of the fibers in the air streams is sufficient to bring the fibers to the mixing zone and effect blending of at least a portion of the fibers from each supply in the mixing zone. The combined air stream has a gas to fiber volume ratio of at least 12,000:1, so that the fibers are relatively widely spaced in their respective streams, as well as in the combined stream. In communication with the mixing zone is a suction actuated condensing means where the fibers are deposited to produce a nonwoven web of fibers, for example, an isotropic nonwoven web. With gas to fiber volume ratios of between about 12,000:1 to about 275,111:1 in the combined stream, highly uniform webs can be produced at a high production rate up to 550 feet per minute or greater. The process can form a variety of nonwoven webs, using as the fibers of these webs two different fibers of the same, or of different lengths. To vary the webs, a baffle can be interposed between the two separate air streams to control the location where the two air streams are intermixed. A novel web that can be produced by the process of the present invention is comprised of two different types of fibers, with the web characterized by having a predominance of one fiber type at one of its major faces, and a predominance of the other fiber type at the other of its major faces. The web includes a transition between the faces in which the predominance of the fibers decreases uniformly away from the face at which they predominate.

    摘要翻译： 用于从单独供应的单独纤维如纺织和造纸纤维形成气流成网的非织造纤维网的方法。 将纤维的供应物供给到相对旋转的刺针，其以对于由刺针个体化的纤维是最佳的速度旋转。 个别化的纤维通过离心力从拉丁食品中脱落，并且高速气流指向紧贴着刺衣服的纤维。 来自每个供应源的纤维被夹带在它们各自的空气流中，这些空气流以相互高速的速率相互推动，并且空气流在混合区中组合。 落纱纤维在离开它们各自的刺激物时被给予初始轨迹，并且空气流中的纤维的惯性足以使纤维进入混合区并且使来自每个供应的至少一部分纤维的混合 混合区。 组合的空气流具有至少12,000:1的气体与纤维体积比，使得纤维在它们各自的流中以及在组合的流中相对较宽地间隔开。 与混合区连通是一个抽吸致动的冷凝装置，其中纤维被沉积以产生非织造纤维网，例如各向同性非织造纤维网。 在组合流中的气体与纤维体积比约为12,000:1至约275,111:1之间，可以以高达550英尺/分钟或更高的高生产率生产高度均匀的织物。