NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASE TREATMENT USING JAK/STAT INHIBITION
    3.
    发明申请
    NEURODEGENERATIVE DISEASE TREATMENT USING JAK/STAT INHIBITION 审中-公开
    使用JAK / STAT抑制剂治疗神经病毒性疾病

    公开(公告)号:US20150157597A1

    公开(公告)日:2015-06-11

    申请号:US14570625

    申请日:2014-12-15

    IPC分类号: A61K31/353 A61K31/4745

    摘要: The invention relates to treatment of neurodegenerative diseases with JAK/STAT pathway inhibitors to eliminate extracellular cell signaling events leading to cell cycle abrogation and/or apoptosis. Primary neurons were administered neurotoxic proteins, such as gp120, Tat, or gp120 and Tat, with or without IFN-γ added, resulting in neuronal death, and simulated neurodegenerative diseases. The neurodegenerative disease is treated using a JAK/STAT pathway inhibitor, including (-)-epigallocatechin-3-gallate (EGCG), to modulate JAK1 or STAT1 phosphorylation, resulting in resistance to gp120 or Tat neurotoxicity. The invention may be used to treat neurons afflicted with HIV-associated Dementia, multiple sclerosis, Alzheimer's Disease, Parkinson's Disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, or Pick's Disease, and may act in conjunction with antiviral treatment, like HAART.

    摘要翻译: 本发明涉及用JAK / STAT途径抑制剂治疗神经变性疾病,以消除导致细胞周期消除和/或凋亡的细胞外细胞信号传导事件。 主要神经元被施用神经毒性蛋白质,例如gp120,Tat或gp120和Tat,加入或不加入IFN-γ,导致神经元死亡和模拟的神经变性疾病。 神经变性疾病使用JAK / STAT途径抑制剂(包括( - ) - 表没食子儿茶素-3-没食子酸酯(EGCG))来调节JAK1或STAT1磷酸化,导致抗gp120或Tat神经毒性。 本发明可用于治疗患有HIV相关性痴呆,多发性硬化,阿尔茨海默氏病,帕金森病,肌萎缩性侧索硬化或皮克病的神经元,并且可以与抗病毒治疗一起起作用,如HAART。

    Lentiviral triplex DNA, and vectors and recombinant cells containing lentiviral triplex DNA
    5.
    发明授权
    Lentiviral triplex DNA, and vectors and recombinant cells containing lentiviral triplex DNA 有权
    慢病毒三重DNA,以及含有慢病毒三链DNA的载体和重组细胞

    公开(公告)号:US08512993B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-08-20

    申请号:US13301147

    申请日:2011-11-21

    IPC分类号: C12N7/00

    摘要: The present invention provides nucleic acid, vectors, viruses, and recombinant cells comprising triple-stranded structures, such as those resulting from central initiation and termination of HIV-1 reverse transcription at the center of HIV-1 linear DNA genomes. These triplex structures can act as a cis-determinant of HIV-1 DNA nuclear import, allowing infection of non-dividing target cells. In one aspect, the presence of the DNA triplex sequence in an HIV vector strongly stimulates gene transfer in hematopoietic stem cells. The invention also provides methods of using these triplex structures for making recombinant cells, as well as methods of using the recombinant cells to express proteins of interest both in vitro and in vivo.

    摘要翻译: 本发明提供了包含三链结构的核酸,载体,病毒和重组细胞,例如由HIV-1线性DNA基因组中心的HIV-1逆转录的中心起始和终止产生的那些。 这些三重结构可以作为HIV-1 DNA核进入的顺式决定簇,允许非分裂靶细胞的感染。 一方面,HIV三聚体序列在HIV载体中的存在强烈刺激造血干细胞中的基因转移。 本发明还提供了使用这些三重结构来制备重组细胞的方法,以及使用重组细胞在体外和体内表达目的蛋白质的方法。

    Therapy for subarachnoid hemorrhage and ischemia
    9.
    发明授权
    Therapy for subarachnoid hemorrhage and ischemia 有权
    蛛网膜下腔出血和局部缺血的治疗

    公开(公告)号:US09241970B2

    公开(公告)日:2016-01-26

    申请号:US13774053

    申请日:2013-02-22

    申请人: NoNO Inc.

    发明人: Michael Tymianski

    摘要: The application provides data from a clinical trial of a PSD-95 inhibitor in subjects undergoing endovascular repair of an aneurysm in or otherwise affecting the CNS. The subjects were stratified by whether the aneurysm ruptured before performing the endovascular surgery. Rupture is associated with higher mortality or increased debilitation if a subject survives. The trial provided evidence of significant benefit in subjects with and without aneurysm rupture before endovascular was surgery performed. Surprisingly, the subjects benefiting most from treatment as judged both by pathology and neurocognitive outcome were those in which the aneurysm had ruptured causing a subarachnoid hemorrhage. These data constitute evidence that a PSD-95 inhibitor is beneficial not only in ischemic and hemorrhagic stroke but in forms of hemorrhage in or affecting the CNS, particularly, subarachnoid hemorrhage.

    摘要翻译: 该应用程序提供来自在经历血管内修复动脉瘤或以其他方式影响CNS的受试者中的PSD-95抑制剂的临床试验的数据。 受试者是否在进行血管内手术之前是否将动脉瘤破裂分层。 如果受试者存活,破裂与更高的死亡率或增加的衰弱有关。 该试验提供证据显示,在进行血管内手术前有和无动脉瘤破裂的受试者。 令人惊讶的是,受病理学和神经认知结果判断的治疗受益最大的受试者是动脉瘤破裂引起蛛网膜下腔出血的受试者。 这些数据构成了PSD-95抑制剂不仅在缺血性和出血性中风中有益,而且对出血或影响CNS,特别是蛛网膜下腔出血的形式有益。