公开(公告)号：US20130160607A1

公开(公告)日：2013-06-27

申请号：US13809931

申请日：2011-07-08

申请人： Hado Heckmann ,  Josef Stockinger

发明人： Hado Heckmann ,  Josef Stockinger

IPC分类号： C21B5/00

CPC分类号： C10L5/04 ,  C10L5/105 ,  C10L5/14 ,  C10L5/16 ,  C10L5/361 ,  C21B13/0046 ,  C21B13/0066 ,  C22B1/244 ,  C22B1/245

摘要： A method for producing pressed articles containing coal particles, pressed articles obtained from such method, and the use of such pressed articles in methods for producing pig iron in a fixed bed or for producing carbon carriers for methods for producing pig iron in a fixed bed, are provided. To this end, a partial amount of the coal particles to be processed into pressed articles is impregnated with a substance before the material to be processed into pressed articles is mixed with a binder system containing water and finally being processed into pressed articles.

摘要翻译： 含有煤粒子的压制品的制造方法，由该方法获得的压制品，以及这种压制品在固定床中生产生铁的方法或在固定床中用于生产生铁的方法的碳载体的使用， 被提供。 为此，将待加工成压制品的煤粒子的一部分用物质浸渍，然后将待处理的材料与含有水的粘合剂体系混合，最后加工成压制制品。

公开(公告)号：US20120151834A1

公开(公告)日：2012-06-21

申请号：US13310395

申请日：2011-12-02

申请人： Willem P. C. Duyvesteyn ,  Julian Kift

发明人： Willem P. C. Duyvesteyn ,  Julian Kift

IPC分类号： C10L5/10

CPC分类号： C10L5/04 ,  C01B32/50 ,  C10B53/08 ,  C10B55/02 ,  C10B57/06 ,  C10C3/002 ,  C10C3/14 ,  C10G1/02 ,  C10G2300/202 ,  C10G2300/206 ,  C10L5/105 ,  C10L5/22 ,  C10L5/32 ,  C10L5/363

摘要： Methods for pyrolyzing asphaltene material includes providing a composition including from 50 to 90 wt % asphaltene material and from 50 to 10 wt % inert material, and pyrolyzing the composition. The presence of the inert material can help to ensure that the asphaltene material does not interfere with the pyrolyzing process and equipment. Method of forming asphaltene pellets can also be used in order to improve asphaltene pyrolysis.

摘要翻译： 用于热解沥青质材料的方法包括提供包含50-90重量％的沥青质材料和50-10重量％的惰性材料的组合物，并且热解组合物。 惰性材料的存在有助于确保沥青质材料不会干扰热解过程和设备。 也可以使用形成沥青质颗粒的方法来改善沥青质的热解。

公开(公告)号：US20140223811A1

公开(公告)日：2014-08-14

申请号：US14177056

申请日：2014-02-10

申请人： Kenneth Hillel Peter Harris

发明人： Kenneth Hillel Peter Harris

IPC分类号： C10L5/44

CPC分类号： C10L5/44 ,  C10L5/04 ,  C10L5/105 ,  C10L5/143 ,  C10L5/363 ,  C10L5/442 ,  C10L5/445 ,  C10L5/447 ,  C10L2290/08 ,  C10L2290/141 ,  C10L2290/148 ,  C10L2290/30 ,  C10L2290/32 ,  C10L2290/545 ,  Y02E50/10 ,  Y02E50/30

摘要： At least one embodiment of the disclosure is directed to a method of producing a lignocellulose-based product with reduced contents of hemicellulose, chlorine, sulfur and alkali and alkaline earth metals. A biomass having up to 60% by weight of moisture prior to steam treatment is steam treated. A lignocellulose-based product with reduced contents of hemicelluloses, chlorine, sulfur and alkali and alkaline metals is produced.

摘要翻译： 本公开的至少一个实施方案涉及生产具有降低的半纤维素，氯，硫和碱金属和碱土金属含量的木质纤维素基产物的方法。 在蒸汽处理之前，具有高达60重量％水分的生物质被蒸汽处理。 产生具有减少半纤维素，氯，硫和碱金属和碱金属含量的木质纤维素基产品。

公开(公告)号：US20130174695A1

公开(公告)日：2013-07-11

申请号：US13809968

申请日：2011-07-08

申请人： Hado Heckmann ,  Josef Stockinger

发明人： Hado Heckmann ,  Josef Stockinger

IPC分类号： C10L5/06

CPC分类号： C10L5/06 ,  C10L5/04 ,  C10L5/105 ,  C10L5/14 ,  C10L5/16 ,  C10L5/361 ,  C21B13/002 ,  C22B1/245

摘要： In a method for producing pressed articles containing coal particles, before being mixed with a binder system containing water, at least a subset of the coal particles is subjected to at least two impregnation steps in which it is impregnated with at least one substance. The pressed articles may be used, for example, in methods of pig iron production in a packed bed or in methods for producing carbon carriers for methods of pig iron production in a packed bed.

摘要翻译： 在含有煤粒子的压制品的制造方法中，在与含有水的粘合剂体系混合之前，至少一部分煤粒子经受至少两个浸渍步骤，在其中浸渍有至少一种物质。 压制品可以用于例如填充床中的生铁生产方法或填充床中生铁生产碳载体的方法。

公开(公告)号：US20240158709A1

公开(公告)日：2024-05-16

申请号：US18511621

申请日：2023-11-16

申请人： SUNCOKE TECHNOLOGY AND DEVELOPMENT LLC

发明人： John Francis Quanci ,  Jonathan Hale Perkins ,  John Michael Richardson

IPC分类号： C10L5/36 ,  C10L5/04 ,  C10L5/10 ,  C10L5/14 ,  C10L5/44

CPC分类号： C10L5/363 ,  C10L5/04 ,  C10L5/105 ,  C10L5/14 ,  C10L5/447 ,  C10L2290/02 ,  C10L2290/06 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  C10L2290/28 ,  C10L2290/60

摘要： Pellet products, and associated systems, devices and methods are disclosed herein. A production system can include a heat processing assembly comprising an oven configured to process an input material at a processing temperature of at least 1,000° F. for a processing period to produce processed materials, and a pelletization assembly configured to pelletize at least some of the processed materials and one or more additives to generate the pellets. In some embodiments, individual pellets include two or more of coke, coke breeze, char, biochar, charcoal fines, biochar fines, or carbon-containing materials, and at least one of a binder or a cross-linker. A production method can include receiving an input material, processing the input material at a processing temperature of at least 1400° F. in an oven for a processing period to produce processed materials, and pelletizing at least some of the processed materials with one or more additives to produce the pellets.

公开(公告)号：US20150166916A1

公开(公告)日：2015-06-18

申请号：US14412362

申请日：2013-07-03

申请人： Philip Morris Products S.A.

发明人： Alexandre Malgat ,  Laurent Poget

IPC分类号： C10L5/10 ,  C08L1/28 ,  C10L5/22 ,  A24B15/16 ,  C10L5/36

CPC分类号： C10L5/105 ,  A24B15/165 ,  C08K3/346 ,  C08K5/098 ,  C08L1/286 ,  C10L5/22 ,  C10L5/36 ,  C10L2200/0254 ,  C10L2200/0295 ,  C10L2250/04 ,  C10L2270/08 ,  C10L2290/08 ,  C10L2290/30

摘要： A combustible heat source for a smoking article is provided, including carbon and a binding agent. The binding agent includes a combination of three binder components: an organic polymeric binder material, a carboxylate burn salt, and at least one non-combustible inorganic binder material. The at least one non-combustible inorganic binder material includes a sheet silicate material. Preferably, the combustible heat source further includes an ignition aid.

摘要翻译： 提供了一种用于吸烟制品的可燃热源，包括碳和粘合剂。 粘合剂包括三种粘合剂组分的组合：有机聚合物粘合剂材料，羧酸盐燃烧盐和至少一种不可燃的无机粘合剂材料。 所述至少一种不燃烧无机粘合剂材料包括硅酸盐材料。 优选地，可燃热源还包括点火助剂。

公开(公告)号：US20120000316A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-05

申请号：US13144984

申请日：2009-12-23

申请人： Hado Heckmann ,  Johannes Leopold Schenk

发明人： Hado Heckmann ,  Johannes Leopold Schenk

IPC分类号： C21B3/02 ,  C22B1/16 ,  C10L5/16

CPC分类号： C10L5/16 ,  C10L5/105 ,  C10L5/22 ,  C10L5/363

摘要： Coal particles to be processed into compressed articles are impregnated with a substance before being mixed with a binder system containing water and finally being processed into compressed articles.

摘要翻译： 待加工成压缩制品的煤颗粒在与含有水的粘合剂体系混合之前用物质浸渍，最后加工成压缩制品。

公开(公告)号：US20080295387A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-04

申请号：US11819473

申请日：2007-06-27

申请人： Kap Sok Yi

发明人： Kap Sok Yi

IPC分类号： C10L5/14 ,  C10L5/02

CPC分类号： C10L5/105

摘要： Disclosed herein are a method for solidifying solid fossil fuel and a solidified material obtained thereby. The solidified material is prepared by mixing at least one solid fossil fuel with 5-8 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the solid fossil fuel, of a solidifying agent, and 1-4 parts by weight, based on 100 parts by weight of the solidifying agent, of aqueous acrylic resin. When this solidifying method is used, a solidified material, which can maintain the durability and high-temperature stability of a solidified material according to the prior furnace process using only coking coal as a raw material and has high heating value, can be prepared using a single solid fossil fuel or mixture thereof, including bituminous coal, anthracite coal and powdery coke.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了固体化石燃料的固化方法和由此获得的固化材料。 固化材料通过将至少一种固体化石燃料与基于100重量份的固体化石燃料和固化剂相混合的5-8重量份和基于100重量份的1-4重量份混合而制备 的固化剂，水性丙烯酸树脂。 当使用这种固化方法时，可以使用以下方法制备固化材料，其可以使用仅使用焦煤作为原料，并且具有高热值，根据现有的炉法，可以保持固化材料的耐久性和高温稳定性 单一固体化石燃料或其混合物，包括烟煤，无烟煤和粉末状焦炭。

公开(公告)号：US20180155650A1

公开(公告)日：2018-06-07

申请号：US15576390

申请日：2016-05-23

申请人： The University of Newcastle

发明人： Kevin Patrick Galvin ,  Kim van Netten

IPC分类号： C10L5/04 ,  C10L5/10 ,  B01J2/10

CPC分类号： C10L5/04 ,  B01J2/10 ,  C10L5/10 ,  C10L5/105 ,  C10L5/363 ,  C10L2250/084 ,  C10L2290/24 ,  C10L2290/30 ,  C10L2290/54

摘要： The present invention provides a method and apparatus for agglomerating hydrophobic particles from a feed slurry. The method comprises adding a binder to a feed stream and conveying the feed stream and binder to an agglomerating device. The binder comprises 50% or more by volume of a non-hydrophobic substance. A high shear is applied to the feed stream and the binder in the agglomerating device to cause the hydrophobic particles to collide and bind to the binder, thereby agglomerating the hydrophobic particles. The agglomerated hydrophobic particles and the binder are removed from the feed stream. A method and apparatus for dewatering an agglomerated product is also provided, the agglomerated product comprising agglomerated hydrophobic particles held together by a binder comprising 50% or more by volume of a non-hydrophobic substance.

公开(公告)号：US20080300324A1

公开(公告)日：2008-12-04

申请号：US11819476

申请日：2007-06-27

申请人： Kap Sok Yi

发明人： Kap Sok Yi

IPC分类号： B01F3/08

CPC分类号： C10L5/105

摘要： Disclosed herein is a solidifying composition, which is added to a single solid fossil fuel or a mixture thereof to solidify the solid fossil fuels. The solidifying composition contains 34-52 wt % of straight asphalt, 0.1-0.3 wt % of an emulsifier for asphalt, 0.2-0.4 wt % of hydrochloric acid, 0.03-0.05 wt % of calcium chloride, and the balance of water. When this solidifying composition is used, a single solid fossil fuel or mixture thereof, including bituminous coal, anthracite coal and powdery coke, can be used as a raw material for coke. Also, even when the prior coke equipment, incurring a high equipment cost, is not used, it is possible to prepare coke, which can maintain the durability and high-temperature stability of coke prepared using the prior coking coal as a main raw material and which has a high heating value.

摘要翻译： 本文公开了一种固化组合物，其被添加到单一固体化石燃料或其混合物中以固化固体化石燃料。 固化组合物含有34-52重量％的直沥青，0.1-0.3重量％的沥青乳化剂，0.2-0.4重量％的盐酸，0.03-0.05重量％的氯化钙和余量的水。 当使用这种固化组合物时，可以使用单一固体化石燃料或其混合物，包括烟煤，无烟煤和粉末状焦炭作为焦炭的原料。 此外，即使不使用现有的焦炭设备，导致高设备成本，也可以制备焦炭，其可以保持使用现有焦化煤作为主要原料制备的焦炭的耐久性和高温稳定性， 其具有高热值。