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公开(公告)号：US20240166545A1
公开(公告)日：2024-05-23
申请号：US17990027
申请日：2022-11-18
Applicant: Owens-Brockway Glass Container Inc.
Inventor： Zhongming Wang , Udaya Vempati
CPC classification number: C03B5/2252 , C03B5/021 , C03B5/0332 , C03B5/205 , C03B5/2257 , C03B5/2356
Abstract: A glass fining system, multi-stage vacuum housing, and method are disclosed. The glass fining system includes a multi-stage vacuum housing comprising a first melt receipt tank configured to receive molten material, where the first melt receipt tank is disposed in a first vacuum chamber; a first refining channel configured to flow the molten material from the first melt receipt tank through a second vacuum chamber; a second melt receipt tank configured to receive the molten material from the first refining channel, where the second melt receipt tank is disposed in a third vacuum chamber; and a second refining channel configured to flow the molten material from the second melt receipt tank and through a fourth vacuum chamber; and a glass melter coupled to the multi-stage vacuum housing.
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公开(公告)号：US20180358141A1
公开(公告)日：2018-12-13
申请号：US15579835
申请日：2016-06-02
Applicant: Areva NC
Inventor： Yohann Cassany
Abstract: The invention relates to a smoothing tool (3) configured for smoothing glass frit in a radioactive environment, in an induction-melting cold crucible. Smoothing tool (3) comprising a rod (30), a grid (50) configured to be in contact with glass frit (7) to be smoothed, and at least one vibrator (37, 55, 56) configured to make the grid (50) vibrate. The grid (50) is mechanically connected to the rod (30).
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公开(公告)号：US20180186673A1
公开(公告)日：2018-07-05
申请号：US15684782
申请日：2017-08-23
Applicant: Americas Basalt Technology, LLC
Inventor： Yevgeniy Zubko , Yurii Zubko
CPC classification number: C03B5/021 , C03B5/1672 , C03B5/23 , C03B5/26 , C03B19/102 , C03B37/02 , C03B37/06 , C03B37/065 , H05B6/24 , Y02P40/57
Abstract: Methods, systems and apparatus for producing continuous basalt fibers, microfibers, and microspheres from high temperature melts are disclosed. A cold crucible induction furnace is used to super heat crushed basalt rock to form a melt. The melt is cooled prior to forming a fiber. The fiber produced from the superheated melt possesses superior properties not found with conventional basalt fibers produced in gas furnaces. In some implementations, the superheated melt is spun into continuous basalt fibers. In some implementations, the superheated melt is blown into microfibers and microspheres.
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公开(公告)号：US09771294B1
公开(公告)日：2017-09-26
申请号：US15135478
申请日：2016-04-21
Applicant: Americas Basalt Technology, LLC
Inventor： Yevgeniy Zubko , Yurii Zubko
CPC classification number: C03B5/021 , C03B5/1672 , C03B5/23 , C03B5/26 , C03B19/102 , C03B37/02 , C03B37/06 , C03B37/065 , H05B6/24 , Y02P40/57
Abstract: Methods, systems and apparatus for producing continuous basalt fibers, microfibers, and microspheres from high temperature melts are disclosed. A cold crucible induction furnace is used to super heat crushed basalt rock to form a melt. The melt is cooled prior to forming a fiber. The fiber produced from the superheated melt possesses superior properties not found with conventional basalt fibers produced in gas furnaces. In some implementations, the superheated melt is spun into continuous basalt fibers. In some implementations, the superheated melt is blown into microfibers and microspheres.
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公开(公告)号：US08718114B2
公开(公告)日：2014-05-06
申请号：US13883789
申请日：2012-02-15
Applicant: Hyun Jun Jo , Deuk Man Kim , Seok Mo Choi , Hyun Je Cho , Seung Chul Park , Cheon Woo Kim , Tae Won Hwang
Inventor： Hyun Jun Jo , Deuk Man Kim , Seok Mo Choi , Hyun Je Cho , Seung Chul Park , Cheon Woo Kim , Tae Won Hwang
CPC classification number: G21F9/162 , C03B5/021 , F27B14/061 , F27B14/10 , G21F9/16 , G21F9/28 , G21F9/30 , G21F9/308 , G21F9/32 , Y02P40/52
Abstract: An induction melting furnace having an asymmetrical sloping bottom. The melting furnace includes: an induction coil member provided on the melting furnace so as to melt waste contained in the furnace by vitrification; a bottom unit provided in a lower part of the melting furnace, the bottom unit asymmetrically sloping downward in a direction toward a glass discharge port that is formed through the bottom unit; and a cooling member integrated with the bottom unit. Due to the asymmetrical sloping bottom of the furnace, waste in the furnace can be completely melted and can be easily discharged to the outside and, accordingly, the time and cost required to treat the waste are reduced and this improves work efficiency when treating the waste. Further, due to the insulation material, the melting furnace can be protected from electric damage that may be caused by electric arc.
Abstract translation: 一种具有不对称倾斜底部的感应熔炼炉。 熔融炉包括：设置在熔化炉上的感应线圈构件，以通过玻璃化熔化包含在炉中的废物; 设置在所述熔炉的下部的底部单元，所述底部单元在朝向通过所述底部单元形成的玻璃排出口的方向上向下不对称地倾斜; 以及与底部单元一体化的冷却构件。 由于炉子的不对称倾斜底部，炉子中的废物可以完全熔化，并且可以容易地排放到外面，因此减少处理废物所需的时间和成本，并且这在处理废物时提高了工作效率 。 此外，由于绝缘材料，可以保护熔炉免受可能由电弧引起的电气损坏。
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Patent Agency Ranking
公开(公告)号：US08498320B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-30
申请号：US13466283
申请日：2012-05-08
Applicant: Deuk Man Kim , Hyun Je Cho , Seok Mo Choi , Cheon Woo Kim , Tae Won Hwang
Inventor： Deuk Man Kim , Hyun Je Cho , Seok Mo Choi , Cheon Woo Kim , Tae Won Hwang
CPC classification number: C03B5/193 , C03B5/005 , C03B5/021 , C03B5/167 , C03B5/44 , F27D3/16 , F27D7/02 , F27D9/00
Abstract: A melting furnace includes a gas supplying unit configured to protrude inwardly of the melting furnace to supply a gas to the melting furnace, the gas supplying unit including a gas supplying pipe configured to penetrate the melting furnace to protrude inwardly of the melting furnace and configured to have a nozzle hole formed at a front end thereof; and a cooling passage pipe provided outside the gas supplying pipe to include a second cooling passage through which a cooling liquid flows, the second cooling passage being directly connected to a first cooling passage through which the cooling liquid is circulated along a wall of the melting furnace.
Abstract translation: 熔化炉包括：供给单元，其构造为向熔融炉的内侧突出，向熔化炉供给气体，所述气体供给单元包括供气管，该气体供给管被构造成穿过所述熔解炉向所述熔融炉的内侧突出， 在其前端形成有喷嘴孔; 以及冷却通道管，其设置在所述供气管的外部，包括冷却液流过的第二冷却通道，所述第二冷却通道直接连接到所述冷却液沿着所述熔融炉的壁循环的第一冷却通道 。
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7.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08347655B2
公开(公告)日：2013-01-08
申请号：US12813652
申请日：2010-06-11
Applicant: Michael Leister , Uwe Kolberg , Simone Monika Ritter , Silke Wolff
Inventor： Michael Leister , Uwe Kolberg , Simone Monika Ritter , Silke Wolff
CPC classification number: C03C3/00 , C03B5/021 , C03B5/027 , C03B5/193 , C03B2211/70
Abstract: In the apparatus for producing glass reduction of reduction-sensitive components in the glass melt is reduced or preferably is prevented during the melting and/or fining processes by introducing an oxidizing agent into the glass melt. The apparatus has a melt crucible, a fining vessel, and a device for conducting oxygen and/or ozone into the glass melt in the melt crucible and/or fining vessel, in order to suppress reduction of reduction-sensitive components of the glass melt. A preferred embodiment of the apparatus has a metallic skull crucible, which includes the melt crucible and/or the fining vessel. The apparatus preferably includes a homogenization unit connected to the fining vessel to receive glass melt from the fining vessel in order to further process the glass melt after refining.
Abstract translation: 在玻璃熔体中通过将氧化剂引入玻璃熔体中而在熔融和/或澄清过程中减少或优选地防止玻璃熔体中的还原敏感组分的玻璃还原装置。 该装置具有熔融坩埚，澄清容器和用于在熔融坩埚和/或澄清容器中将玻璃熔体中的氧气和/或臭氧导入玻璃熔体的装置，以便抑制玻璃熔体的还原敏感组分的还原。 该装置的优选实施例具有金属颅骨坩埚，其包括熔化坩埚和/或澄清容器。 该装置优选地包括连接到澄清容器的均化单元以从澄清容器接收玻璃熔体，以便在精炼之后进一步处理玻璃熔体。
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8.发明申请Microwave-Enhanced System for Pyrolysis and Vitrification of Radioactive Waste 审中-公开用于放射性废物热解和玻璃化的微波增强系统公开(公告)号：US20110224473A1
公开(公告)日：2011-09-15
申请号：US12985862
申请日：2011-01-06
Applicant: Mark S. DENTON
Inventor： Mark S. DENTON
CPC classification number: G21F9/305 , C03B5/005 , C03B5/021 , C03B5/023 , G21F9/008 , G21F9/16 , G21F9/34 , Y02P40/52
Abstract: Systems and processes for reducing the volume of radioactive waste materials through pyrolysis and vitrification carried out by microwave heating and, in some instances, a combination of microwave heating and inductive heating. In some embodiments, the microwave-enhanced vitrification system comprises a microwave system for treating waste material combined with a modular vitrification system that uses inductive heating to vitrify waste material. The final product of the microwave-enhanced vitrification system is a denser, compacted radioactive waste product.
Abstract translation: 通过微波加热进行热解和玻璃化以减少放射性废料的体积的系统和方法，在某些情况下，微波加热和感应加热的组合。 在一些实施方案中，微波增强玻璃化系统包括用于处理废料的微波系统，其与使用感应加热以使废料玻璃化的模块化玻璃化系统结合。 微波增强玻璃化系统的最终产品是更致密，更紧凑的放射性废物产品。
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公开(公告)号：US20100147031A1
公开(公告)日：2010-06-17
申请号：US12658683
申请日：2010-02-12
Applicant: Erich Rodek , Wolfgang Schmid-Bauer , Hilgegard Römer , Günter Weidmann , Werner Kiefer
Inventor： Erich Rodek , Wolfgang Schmid-Bauer , Hilgegard Römer , Günter Weidmann , Werner Kiefer
IPC: C03B3/00
CPC classification number: C03B5/021 , C03B5/205 , C03B5/225 , C03B2211/71
Abstract: A device for the refining of a glass melt at high temperatures according to the skull pot principle is provided. The device includes a skull crucible having walls that are constructed from a plurality of pipes, a high-frequency coil for coupling electrical energy into the contents of the skull crucible, and an inlet and an outlet of the skull crucible being arranged in a melt surface region of the glass melt, wherein the inlet and the outlet are essentially arranged lying opposite one another.
Abstract translation: 提供了一种根据颅骨原理在高温下精制玻璃熔体的装置。 该装置包括具有由多个管道构成的壁的颅骨坩埚，用于将电能耦合到颅骨坩埚的内容物中的高频线圈，以及颅骨坩埚的入口和出口被布置在熔融表面 所述玻璃熔体的区域，其中所述入口和所述出口基本上彼此相对地布置。
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公开(公告)号：US07503188B2
公开(公告)日：2009-03-17
申请号：US10510519
申请日：2003-04-07
Applicant: Christophe Girold , Lionel Bruguiere , Roger Boen , Armand Bonnetier , Louis Bojat
Inventor： Christophe Girold , Lionel Bruguiere , Roger Boen , Armand Bonnetier , Louis Bojat
IPC: C93B5/02
CPC classification number: F27D1/04 , C03B5/005 , C03B5/021 , C03B5/025 , C03B5/26 , C03B5/44 , F27B3/12 , H05H1/44 , Y02P40/52 , Y02P40/57 , Y10S65/04
Abstract: Process for combustion and vitrification of waste in which at least one oxygen plasma jet is associated with a continuous melting device by high frequency direct induction. The crucible is composed of a continuous external shell and a sole plate, both cooled by a liquid circulating in internal channels. The inductor is placed below the sole plate. There is a gravity drain valve at the bottom or on the side.
Abstract translation: 用于通过高频直接感应将至少一个氧等离子体射流与连续熔化装置相关联的废物的燃烧和玻璃化过程。 坩埚由连续的外壳和底板组成，均由在内部通道中循环的液体冷却。 电感器放置在底板的下方。 底部或侧面设有重力排水阀。
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