摘要:
A one-piece plastic bottle of the champagne base variety having an annular peripheral chime surrounding an inward sloping base portion for containing carbonated beverages and associated methods for making the bottle by blow molding. To make the bottle resist to inversion of the base from internal pressure, an integral reinforcing ring is incorporated into the base and runs horizontally in the hoop direction. The reinforcing ring is placed in a location within the base that has a moment arm trying to invert the base and providing sufficient strength to withstand that moment arm and prevent inversion of the inward sloping portion. A blow molding process for producing a one-piece plastic bottle by expanding an elongated hollow preform containing PET plastic material for the neck, body and base of the bottle into a mold, forming the preform with annular thickened portions positioned such that during blowing of the preform the material of the preform will be deposited as desired; positioning the preform within a blow molding cavity defining the finished bottle shape; and, injecting pressurized gas into the preform adjacent the neck whereby the preform is radially stretched outward to fill the cavity and form the bottle. In one embodiment, the method further includes the step of extending a stretch rod within the preform into the cavity towards the bottom thereof to longitudinally stretch the material of a foreshortened preform to fill the cavity from the top to adjacent the bottom thereof prior to the blowing step.
摘要:
A packing container with an expanded tubular member is disclosed. The member has a central cylindrical portion and dished end portions. A first of said end portions includes an end wall and a second of said end portions includes an edge ferrule.
摘要:
A blown bottle useful for containing a carbonated beverage bottle is formed with an annular swingle thickness depending skirt formed integrally with the bottle bottom providing a self-standing support for the bottle.A parison or preform for the blow molding of bottle is formed with a rounded, closed bottom portion and a cylindrical and integral annular single thickness skirt portion, for use in blow molding of a carbonated beverage bottle having an integral skirt for free-standing.The method of making a self-standing bottle, such as for carbonated beverages and the like, includes the forming of a bottle preform with an annular depending skirt which surrounds a closed bottom portion, and blowing the preform while gripping the skirt portion and spreading it outwardly and downwardly in relation to the orientation of the bottle to form an annular support skirt or platform in the blown bottle.
摘要:
A method of producing a container of polyethylene terephthalate or similar thermoplastic material from a tubular blank of amorphous material. A mechanical forming element moves a transitional zone between amorphous (thicker) material and thinner oriented material stretched to flow during simultaneous elongation of the blank in the direction of movement of the transitional zone. The stretched and oriented material is heated to a temperature higher than the temperature of the material immediately before stretching. As a result, the internal stresses produced in the material during earlier stretching are relieved. Heating causes the length of the material in the direction of stretching also to be reduced. Each subsequent forming stage for shaping the container takes place at a temperature lower than the temperature at the immediately preceding forming stage.
摘要:
A tubular parison for molding a bottle-shaped container of biaxially oriented synthetic resin and a bottle-shaped container blow-molded from the tubular parison for filling, for example, drinking water containing carbon dioxide gas or the like. The tubular parison is advantageously formed so that the shoulder and bottom forming portions are thinner by a predetermined ratio than the body thereof. Thus, the bottle-shaped container blow-molded from the tubular parison is much stronger in construction.
摘要:
Method and apparatus for converting, by reshaping, thin-walled nestable plastic containers into non-nestable container products wherein the nestable container is telescopically mounted on and releasably locked to a complementary male mold member, the nestable container thereafter being heated to a predetermined temperature to permit ready deformation thereof, and subsequently expanded against the non-nestable inner wall configuration of a mold cavity by differential fluid pressure to form non-nestable container products. In order to mold uniform container products by a continuous molding operation, the nestable plastic container is held in fixed relation relative to the male mold member in the vicinity of its open mouth where the container is insulated from heat.
摘要:
Apparatus and method for forming a self-standing skirt on the pressure bottom of a blow-molded carbonated beverage container. The preform is formed with an annular depending skirt, and the skirt is stretched with a stretch mechanism which engages all but a lower portion of the preform, so that during the stretching of the preform concurrently with the blowing of the preform in a bottle mold, the lower portion folds inwardly to form a bottom ledge on the stretched skirt. The mold is provided with a centering mechanism for assuring the centering of the preform within the mold cavity to assure that the preform skirt receives the skirt stretching mechanism.
摘要:
A blown bottle useful for containing a carbonated beverage bottle is formed with an annular single thickness depending skirt formed integrally with the bottle bottom providing a self-standing support for the bottle.A parison or preform for the blow molding of bottle is formed with a rounded, closed bottom portion and a cylindrical and integral annular single thickness skirt portion, for use in blow molding of a carbonated beverage bottle having an integral skirt for free-standing.The method of making a self-standing bottle, such as for carbonated beverages and the like, includes the forming of a bottle preform with an annular depending skirt which surrounds a closed bottom portion, and blowing the preform while gripping the skirt portion and spreading it outwardly and downwardly in relation to the orientation of the bottle to form an annular support skirt or platform in the blown bottle.
摘要:
A container (30d) of polyethylene terephthalate or similar thermoplastic material has a container body (32d), a mouth portion (37d) and a central bottom part (34d). The central bottom part consists of chiefly amorphous and/or thermocrystallized material and forms a bulge directed towards the interior of the container. A ring-shaped or band-shaped standing surface (36d) is arranged adjacent the transition of the bottom part into the container wall (32d). Adjacent to the standing surface the container has a circumferential area of material (35d) which through stretching and/or reshaping has undergone flow and through heating has acquired built-in stresses which tend to contract it. The surrounding circumferential area of material prevents the inward bulge of the central bottom part from straightening out and/or turning inside out when the pressure in the container is increased and/or when the temperature of the container material is raised.The invention also relates to a method and a device for achieving the container.
摘要:
Apparatus for forming a self-standing skirt on the pressure bottom of a blow-molded carbonate beverage container. The preform is formed with an annular depending skirt, and the skirt is stretched with a stretch mechanism which engages all but a lower portion of the preform, so that during the stretching of the preform concurrently with the blowing of the preform in a bottle mold, the lower portion folds inwardly to form a bottom ledge on the stretched skirt. The mold is provided with a centering mechanism for assuring the centering of the preform within the mold cavity to assure that the preform skirt receives the skirt stretching mechanism.