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43 条记录 (耗时 0.015 秒)

    Fire extinguishing agent and method of use
    1.
    发明授权
    Fire extinguishing agent and method of use 有权
    灭火剂及使用方法

    公开(公告)号：US09289636B2

    公开(公告)日：2016-03-22

    申请号：US12927505

    申请日：2010-11-17

    申请人： James A. Mathis

    发明人： James A. Mathis

    IPC分类号： A62D1/02 ,  A62D1/00 ,  A62C3/00

    CPC分类号： A62D1/0071 ,  A62D1/0007 ,  A62D1/0014 ,  A62D1/0064

    摘要： A fire-extinguishing composition has a water-thickening agent and a foaming agent. The fire-extinguishing composition contains less than 10 vol % water. The ratio of water-thickening agent to foaming agent is from 99:1 to 1:99 volume ratio. The composition is in the form of a powder or flake. A method of extinguishing a fire is by applying a mixture of a fire-extinguishing composition and water to a fire, the fire-extinguishing composition having a water-thickening agent and a foaming agent.

    摘要翻译： 灭火组合物具有增稠剂和发泡剂。 灭火组合物含有少于10体积％的水。 水增稠剂与发泡剂的比例为99:1至1:99体积比。 组合物为粉末或薄片状。 灭火的方法是通过将灭火组合物和水的混合物施加到火上，所述灭火组合物具有增稠剂和发泡剂。

    FIRE EXTINGUISHING COMPOSITION CONTAINING SACCHARIDE AND SACCHARIDE DERIVATIVE
    2.
    发明申请
    FIRE EXTINGUISHING COMPOSITION CONTAINING SACCHARIDE AND SACCHARIDE DERIVATIVE 有权
    灭火组合物，其中含有酸和衍生物

    公开(公告)号：US20140374641A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-12-25

    申请号：US14374723

    申请日：2012-08-16

    申请人： Yi Liu ,  Junna Yao ,  Zhanjun Yang

    发明人： Yi Liu ,  Junna Yao ,  Zhanjun Yang

    IPC分类号： A62D1/06

    CPC分类号： A62D1/06 ,  A62C5/004 ,  A62C5/006 ,  A62D1/0007

    摘要： The present disclosure relates to a fire extinguishing composition containing saccharide and a saccharide derivative, comprising a saccharide derivative, a saccharide material and an auxiliary fire extinguishing agent, whose mass percentages are respectively: saccharide derivative 30%-60%, saccharide material 10%-40%, and auxiliary fire extinguishing agent 10%-30%. The fire extinguishing composition uses a pyrotechnic agent as a heat source and a power source, is heated and decomposed or reacts by using the heat of burning of the pyrotechnic agent, to generate a fire extinguishing material to be sprayed together with the fireworks agent, thereby achieving the fire extinguishing purpose. The fire extinguishing composition of the present disclosure uses a saccharide derivative and a saccharide material as primary ingredients, uses a pyrotechnic agent as a heat source and a power source, and is easily decomposed after being heated to generate non-toxic and harmless gas. The environment is not polluted after the ejection, the effective utilization rate of components is high, and the material obtained through decomposition can also extinguish fire, so as to generate a synergistic action on the pyrotechnic agent, thereby improving the fire extinguishing performance of the whole fire extinguishing composition.

    摘要翻译： 本发明涉及含有糖类和糖类衍生物的灭火组合物，其包含糖类衍生物，糖类物质和辅助灭火剂，其质量百分比分别为：糖衍生物30％-60％，糖类物质10％ 40％，辅助灭火剂10％-30％。 灭火组合物使用烟火剂作为热源和电源，通过使用烟火剂的燃烧热加热分解或反应，产生与烟花药剂一起喷射的灭火材料，由此 达到灭火目的。 本公开的灭火组合物使用糖衍生物和糖类材料作为主要成分，使用烟火剂作为热源和动力源，在加热后容易分解，产生无毒无害气体。 喷射后环境不受污染，组分的有效利用率高，通过分解得到的物质也可以灭火，从而对烟火剂产生协同作用，从而提高整个灭火剂的灭火性能 灭火组合物。

    FIRE EXTINGUISHING COMPOSITION OF COPPER SALTS
    3.
    发明申请
    FIRE EXTINGUISHING COMPOSITION OF COPPER SALTS 有权
    铜销售灭火组合物

    公开(公告)号：US20140183400A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-07-03

    申请号：US14239118

    申请日：2012-08-14

    申请人： Tao Ji ,  Tao Wei

    发明人： Tao Ji ,  Tao Wei

    IPC分类号： A62D1/00 ,  A62D1/06

    CPC分类号： A62D1/0007 ,  A62D1/06

    摘要： Disclosed is a fire extinguishing composition of copper salts, which comprises a compound of copper salts and a fire retardant component with the content of 30 wt %--95 wt % for the former and 5 wt %-70 wt % for the latter respectively. A pyrotechnic agent in the composition serves as heat source and power source, and through being ignited, the pyrotechnic agent is burnt to generate high temperature to enable the composition to perform decomposition reaction so that a large quantity of the resulting fire extinguishing substances can be spouted out with the pyrotechnic agent to achieve an object of fire extinguishing. The fire extinguishing composition of copper salts can decrease the quantity of heat released by combustion of the pyrotechnic agent rapidly and efficiently, thus greatly reducing the nozzle temperature of a fire extinguishing apparatus and a sprayed substance, avoiding use of a complicated cooling system of the fire extinguishing apparatus, and also eliminating the danger of a secondary fire. the fire extinguishing composition releases a great deal of an effective fire extinguishing substance at the moment of being heated, through the synergistic effect of various particles, the fire extinguishing time is greatly shortened.

    摘要翻译： 公开了一种铜盐灭火组合物，其包含铜盐和阻燃组分的化合物，其中前者分别为30重量％-95重量％，后者分别为5重量％-70重量％。 组合物中的烟火剂用作热源和动力源，并通过点燃，燃烧烟火以产生高温，使得组合物能够进行分解反应，从而可以喷出大量所得的灭火物质 与烟火代理商达成灭火对象。 铜盐灭火组合物可以快速有效地减少烟火剂燃烧释放的热量，从而大大降低灭火装置和喷雾物质的喷嘴温度，避免使用复杂的火灾冷却系统 灭火装置，也消除二次火灾的危险。 灭火组合物在加热时释放大量有效的灭火物质，通过各种颗粒的协同效应，大大缩短了灭火时间。

    METAL-CARBONYL-CONTAINING FIRE EXTINGUISHING COMPOSITION
    8.
    发明申请
    METAL-CARBONYL-CONTAINING FIRE EXTINGUISHING COMPOSITION 有权
    含金属碳的灭火组合物

    公开(公告)号：US20140332709A1

    公开(公告)日：2014-11-13

    申请号：US14367418

    申请日：2012-08-16

    申请人： Wei Tian ,  Tengfei Zhai ,  Tao Ji

    发明人： Wei Tian ,  Tengfei Zhai ,  Tao Ji

    IPC分类号： A62D1/06 ,  A62D1/00

    CPC分类号： A62D1/06 ,  A62D1/0007 ,  C06B23/04

    摘要： A metal-carbonyl-containing fire extinguishing composition comprises metal carbonyl complexes. The fire extinguishing composition uses a pyrotechnic agent as a heat source and a power source. A high temperature in combustion of the pyrotechnic agent enables the fire extinguishing composition to decompose or react under heat; produced fire extinguishing substances are sprayed out together with the pyrotechnic agent, thereby achieving a fire extinguishing objective. In the fire extinguishing composition, by selecting preferable components and optimizing contents of the components, an optimum formula of the fire extinguishing composition is determined, thereby greatly improving the efficacy of the fire extinguishing composition. In addition, efficacies of the components in the fire extinguishing composition are fully utilized, which improves an effective utilization rate of the fire extinguishing composition.

    摘要翻译： 含羰基金属的灭火组合物包含羰基金属络合物。 灭火剂组合物使用烟火剂作为热源和电源。 烟火剂的高温燃烧使得灭火组合物在加热下分解或反应; 生产的灭火物质与烟火剂一起喷洒，从而达到灭火目的。 在灭火组合物中，通过选择优选成分并优化成分的含量，确定灭火剂组合物的最佳配方，从而大大提高灭火组合物的功效。 此外，充分利用灭火组合物中的组分的功效，这提高了灭火组合物的有效利用率。