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公开(公告)号：US5749319A
公开(公告)日：1998-05-12
申请号：US721120
申请日：1996-09-26
申请人： Tokuzo Hirose
发明人： Tokuzo Hirose
CPC分类号： A01K61/002
摘要： The invention provides a method for producing a sufficiently large pearl in a short time without requiring a skilled person. Genes of mantle cells of a shellfish for forming a pearl layer are incorporated into genes of monads or ultramicro organisms that generate a viscous secretion, by which pearl generating organisms are prepared. By these pearl generating organisms, pearl constituents are formed from calcium ions or magnesium ions in seawater and carbonate ions. By the viscous secretion, the pearl constituents are made to adhere to and stack onto the outer peripheral surface of a core composed of a synthetic resin, shell, ceramic, wood, or metal, so that a pearl layer is formed up.
摘要翻译： 本发明提供了一种在不需要技术人员的情况下在短时间内生产足够大的珍珠的方法。 用于形成珍珠层的贝类的地壳细胞基因被并入产生粘性分泌物的单体或超微生物的基因中，通过该基因制备产生珍珠的生物体。 通过这些产生珍珠的生物，珍珠成分由钙离子或镁离子在海水和碳酸根离子中形成。 通过粘稠分泌，使珠粒成分粘附并堆叠在由合成树脂，壳，陶瓷，木材或金属构成的芯的外周表面上，从而形成珍珠层。
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2.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5040487A
公开(公告)日：1991-08-20
申请号：US518670
申请日：1990-05-03
IPC分类号： A01K61/00
CPC分类号： A01K61/002
摘要： The present invention relates to a method of control of the Zebra Mussel from infestation of:(a) waterworks by applying an effective amount of ozone to a fresh (raw) water system of the waterworks,(b) cooling system of power plants and industrial plants by applying an effective amount of ozone to the intake water of the system, and(c) industrial process water systems by supplying an effective amount of ozone to the intake water of the system.
摘要翻译： 本发明涉及一种控制斑马贻贝的方法，包括：（a）通过向水厂的新鲜（原水）水系施加有效量的臭氧，（b）发电厂和工业的冷却系统 植物通过向系统的进水施加有效量的臭氧，以及（c）通过向系统的进水供应有效量的臭氧的工业过程水系统。
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公开(公告)号：US4954340A
公开(公告)日：1990-09-04
申请号：US227400
申请日：1988-08-02
申请人： Haruhisa Maeda , Akira Tsujikawa , Sadao Susumi
发明人： Haruhisa Maeda , Akira Tsujikawa , Sadao Susumi
CPC分类号： A01K61/002
摘要： A preparation for activating hemocytes of bivalves for pearl production containing a mitogen as an effective component, and a method for producing pearl through nucleus insertion operation of a bivalve for pearl production which comprises treating a section of the mantle part of a donor to be inserted with a mitogen.By the treatment with the present preparation, hemocytes of the wound site due to the nucleus insertion operation are activated, tissue growth of the section of the mantle part of the donor is accelerated and a good pearl sac is formed around the nucleus. As a result, the number ejected nuclei is decreased and the pearl quality and production amount are enhanced.These effects are further enhanced by using a mitogen treated with an aluminum adjuvant or the like.
摘要翻译： 用于激活含有丝裂原作为有效成分的珍珠生产的双壳类的血细胞的制备方法，以及通过用于珍珠生产的双壳类的核插入操作来生产珍珠的方法，其包括将待插入的供体的外套部分的一部分 丝裂原。 通过本制剂的处理，由于核插入操作引起的伤口部位的血细胞被激活，供体的外套部分的部分的组织生长被加速，并且在细胞核周围形成良好的珍珠囊。 结果，排出的核数减少，珍珠质量和生产量增加。 通过使用用铝佐剂等处理的有丝分裂原来进一步提高这些效果。
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4.发明授权Artificial substrates for marine biomass enhancement and wave energy absorption 失效用于海洋生物质增强和波能吸收的人造底物
公开(公告)号：US4950104A
公开(公告)日：1990-08-21
申请号：US392055
申请日：1989-08-10
IPC分类号： A01K61/00
CPC分类号： A01K61/002 , A01K61/00
摘要： Artificial substrates for use in open sea enhancing biomass and/or absorbing wave energy, improved by means of particular dispositions and devices concerning their number, mooring, flotation, and using buried anchors and inertia weights. The artificial substrates are associated with affixed sessile organisms such as algae and shellfish and implanted securely even in very rough seas. The fulfill economical requirements for the development of aquacultural farms, aquacultural breakwaters, algae fields and shellfish reefs.
摘要翻译： 用于开放海洋增强生物质和/或吸收波浪能的人造基质通过特定处置和与其数量，系泊，浮选以及使用埋藏锚和惯性重量的特定处置和装置而改进。 人造底物与固定的无柄生物如藻类和贝类相关联，并且即使在非常汹涌的海洋中也能牢固植入。 满足水产养殖场，水产养殖场，藻类和贝类珊瑚礁发展的经济要求。
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公开(公告)号：US4766846A
公开(公告)日：1988-08-30
申请号：US916371
申请日：1986-10-07
申请人： Jean-Pierre Lavoie
发明人： Jean-Pierre Lavoie
IPC分类号： A01K61/00
CPC分类号： A01K61/002 , A01K61/007
摘要： A system for the culture of mollusca especially oysters or for collecting mollusca larvae in a water stretch. This system is characterized by the presence of a source of gas under pressure, an inflatable and deflatable floatation device, a conduit connecting the gas source to the floatation device, a mechanism for the introduction of gas under pressure into the floatation device in order to inflate it and for the removal of gas from the floatation device in order to deflate it and fastenings associated with the floating device attaching the latter to a grid constituted of a three dimensional grid type arrangement of culture baskets or of a group of mollusca larvae collectors. The invention also relates to a method for the culture of mollusca, specially oysters in a water stretch, characterized by the following steps: (a) introducing mollusca strains in screen baskets thereby permitting the water to circulate freely through each basket; (b) disposing the baskets containing mollusca strings in a three dimensional grid type arrangement hereinafter called grid; (c) fixing an inflatable and deflatable gas floating device to the grid and varying the quantity of air into the floating device in such a way as to simply submerge the grid or allowing it to rest on the bottom of the water stretch.
摘要翻译： 用于软体动物特别是牡蛎培养的系统或用于在水中拉伸收集软体动物幼体。 该系统的特征在于在压力下存在气体源，可充气和可放气的漂浮装置，将气体源连接到浮选装置的导管，用于将气体在压力下引入浮选装置中以使其膨胀的机构 并且用于从浮选装置中去除气体，以便将其与其与将其连接的浮动装置的紧固件和紧固件连接到由三维网格型排列的培养篮或一组软体动物幼体收集器构成的格栅。 本发明还涉及一种用于培养软体动物的方法，特别是水中的牡蛎，其特征在于以下步骤：（a）将软体动物菌株引入筛网，从而允许水自由地通过每个篮子; （b）将包含软体动物串的筐放置在以下称为格栅的三维网格型布置中; （c）将可充气和可放气的气体浮动装置固定在格栅上，并将空气的量改变成浮动装置，以便简单地淹没网格或使其搁置在水的伸展部分的底部。
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公开(公告)号：US4707892A
公开(公告)日：1987-11-24
申请号：US596239
申请日：1984-04-02
申请人： Donald C. Nelson
发明人： Donald C. Nelson
CPC分类号： A01K61/002 , A01K97/08 , Y10T24/344 , Y10T24/3443 , Y10T403/3906 , Y10T403/587
摘要： A clamping device is illustrated for securing the elements of a fishing pole, once the extensions have been taken apart.
摘要翻译： 示出了夹紧装置，用于固定钓鱼杆的元件，一旦延伸部分离。
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公开(公告)号：US4537149A
公开(公告)日：1985-08-27
申请号：US418057
申请日：1982-09-14
申请人： William J. Ryan
发明人： William J. Ryan
CPC分类号： A22C29/043 , A01K61/002 , A01K63/00
摘要： Microbiologically contaminated shellfish are rendered edible by depurating the tainted shellfish in ultraviolet light irradiated salt water. The inlet water is first irradiated with ultraviolet light from an ultraviolet light source immersed in the water. The ultraviolet treated inlet water is then circulated through a filter which is provided to remove solid impurities from the circulating salt water whose salt and oxygen contents, temperature and flow rates are carefully controlled. Before returning to the depurating tank the water is again passed through an ultraviolet light irradiation zone.
摘要翻译： 微生物污染的贝类通过在紫外线照射的盐水中去除被污染的贝类而变得可食用。 入射水首先用来自浸入水中的紫外线光源的紫外线照射。 紫外线处理的入口水然后通过过滤器循环，该过滤器被提供以从其盐和氧含量，温度和流速被仔细控制的循环盐水中除去固体杂质。 在返回到蒸发槽前，再次通过紫外线照射区。
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公开(公告)号：US4177759A
公开(公告)日：1979-12-11
申请号：US822992
申请日：1977-08-08
申请人： Guy Maheo
发明人： Guy Maheo
CPC分类号： A01K61/002
摘要： A method and a device for collecting oyster broods utilizing a collecting grill with the following features: (a) a rectangular frame onto which are attached a series of parallel bars, (b) a series of ribs encircling each bar, spaced the length of one oyster apart, and which rise above the bars, a height slightly less than the height of the lime coating, which forms on the grill.A number of sections are formed by the intersection of the bars and ribs; each section is large enough for one oyster.The oysters attach to the lime coating on each space. When a sudden force is applied to the grill, the coating and the oysters detach from the collector, without the oysters coming into contact with each other.
摘要翻译： 一种利用收集格栅收集牡蛎胚的方法和装置，具有以下特征：（a）矩形框架，其上连接有一系列平行杆，（b）一系列肋条，其围绕每个杆，间隔一个长度的一个 牡蛎分开，并且在酒吧上方升高，稍高于在烤架上形成的石灰涂层的高度。 多个部分由杆肋的相交形成; 每个部分足够大，一个牡蛎。 牡蛎附着在每个空间的石灰涂层上。 当对格栅施加突然的力时，涂层和牡蛎与收集器分离，而牡蛎彼此接触。
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公开(公告)号：US4080930A
公开(公告)日：1978-03-28
申请号：US762293
申请日：1977-01-25
IPC分类号： A01K61/00
CPC分类号： A01K61/002
摘要： A method for rearing commercially desirable bivalve molluscs such as oysters, clams, mussels, and scallops under artificial conditions to any marketable size in substantially reduced time periods. Oyster spat (
摘要翻译： 一种将人造条件下商业上所需的双壳类软体动物如牡蛎，蛤蜊，贻贝和扇贝饲养到在显着减少的时间段内以任何可销售的尺寸的方法。 通过已知方法产生的牡蛎（<0.5mm）被放置在生长的罐中，并且在异常高的藻类细胞浓度下，以特定大量的特定种类的藻类在某些常规时间进食，并保持在异常高的温度，直到牡蛎达到所需的 尺寸。 坦克和牡蛎经过精心清洁，在养殖期间定期加入海水或其他盐和矿物质来源。
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公开(公告)号：US3996894A
公开(公告)日：1976-12-14
申请号：US595507
申请日：1975-07-14
IPC分类号： A01K61/00
CPC分类号： A01K61/002
摘要： A system is described for holding dense population of filter-feeding organisms, such as free, or "cultchless" oysters and hardshell clams in a configuration opposed to currents of nutrient-laden sea water. The system consists of means that both channel currents, or water flows developed by pumping, gravity flow, or tidal forces and hold the populations in opposition to these currents. A distributing flow of water is achieved throughout the populations contained in the system so that individual members of the population may filter at optimum rates, with waste products of their filtering activities being removed by the current.The system is capable of taking tiny hatchery-derived seed and growing them to commercial maturity in a series of stages designed to optimize handling and feeding requirements at the various stages. At the stages where the organisms are approaching commercial maturity and require a greater current flow and more nutrients, the system is capable of developing an increased level of efficiency in regard to the utilization of resources of current flow and nutrients. At its most efficient level, the system contemplates harvest of a phytoplankton resource of any estuarial area at optimum sustainable levels.
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