公开(公告)号：US09121588B2

公开(公告)日：2015-09-01

申请号：US13676355

申请日：2012-11-14

申请人： Yutaka Nakai ,  Tsuyoshi Hioki

发明人： Yutaka Nakai ,  Tsuyoshi Hioki

IPC分类号： F21V7/04 ,  F21V21/00 ,  F21V7/00 ,  F21V8/00

CPC分类号： F21V21/00 ,  F21V7/0066 ,  G02B6/0068 ,  G02B6/0078

摘要： According to one embodiment, a display device includes: a plurality of light guide units; a light source; a support substrate; a first electrode transmissive to light provided on the second major surface; a counter substrate opposed to the second major surface and provided away from the first electrode; a second electrode transmissive to light provided on a surface of the counter substrate opposed to the second major surface; and a plurality of spacers provided between the support substrate and the counter substrate and arranged between adjacent ones of the plurality of light guide units when projected onto a plane parallel to the first direction and the second direction. Optical characteristics in a region which is surrounded by adjacent ones of the spacers, the first electrode and the second electrode are changed by a voltage which is applied between the first electrode and the second electrode.

摘要翻译： 根据一个实施例，显示装置包括：多个导光单元; 光源; 支撑基板; 设置在第二主表面上的可透射光的第一电极; 与第二主表面相对并且远离第一电极提供的对向基板; 设置在与第二主表面相对的对置基板的表面上的光透射的第二电极; 以及多个间隔件，其设置在所述支撑基板和所述对置基板之间，并且当投影到平行于所述第一方向和所述第二方向的平面上时，布置在所述多个导光单元中的相邻导光单元之间。 由相邻的间隔物，第一电极和第二电极围绕的区域中的光学特性通过施加在第一电极和第二电极之间的电压而改变。

公开(公告)号：US20130077021A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-28

申请号：US13490643

申请日：2012-06-07

申请人： Yutaka Nakai ,  Tsuyoshi Hioki

发明人： Yutaka Nakai ,  Tsuyoshi Hioki

IPC分类号： G02F1/13357 ,  F21V8/00

CPC分类号： G02F1/31 ,  G02B6/0078 ,  G02B6/3522 ,  G02F1/1334

摘要： According to one embodiment, a display device includes light guide bodies, light sources, light extraction units, and a control unit. Each light guide body includes one end, another end on an opposite side, and a side surface. The light guide bodies are disposed with a pitch. Each of the light sources is juxtaposed to the one end of each light guide body and configured to cause a light to enter the light guide bodies. Each light extraction unit faces the side surface. Each light extraction unit includes light extraction elements. The control unit is configured to supply an electric signal to each light extraction unit. The control unit makes the light extraction units extract the light that enters the light guide bodies and propagates through the light guide bodies in accordance with the electric signal. Positions between the light extraction elements are uniformly distributed.

摘要翻译： 根据一个实施例，显示装置包括导光体，光源，光提取单元和控制单元。 每个导光体包括一端，另一端在相对侧和侧面。 导光体以间距设置。 每个光源与每个导光体的一端并置并且被配置为使光进入导光体。 每个光提取单元面向侧表面。 每个光提取单元包括光提取元件。 控制单元被配置为向每个光提取单元提供电信号。 控制单元使得光提取单元提取进入导光体的光，并根据电信号传播通过导光体。 光提取元件之间的位置是均匀分布的。

公开(公告)号：US20130082904A1

公开(公告)日：2013-04-04

申请号：US13490656

申请日：2012-06-07

申请人： Yutaka Nakai ,  Tsuyoshi Hioki

发明人： Yutaka Nakai ,  Tsuyoshi Hioki

IPC分类号： G09G3/00

CPC分类号： G09F9/35 ,  G02F1/133526 ,  G02F2001/133388

摘要： According to one embodiment, a display device includes a display unit, an imaging element, and a first reflecting unit. The display unit emits a light. The imaging element has a major surface and is configured to form a real image of an object at a symmetric position of the object with the major surface serving as a plane of symmetry. The imaging element includes a portion not overlapping the display unit as viewed along a normal direction of the major surface. The first reflecting unit includes a portion facing the major surface, and is configured to reflect the light emitted from the display unit and to cause the light to be incident on the portion of the imaging element not overlapping the display unit.

摘要翻译： 根据一个实施例，显示装置包括显示单元，成像元件和第一反射单元。 显示单元发光。 成像元件具有主表面并且被配置为在物体的对称位置处形成物体的真实图像，其中主表面用作对称平面。 成像元件包括沿着主表面的法线方向观察时不与显示单元重叠的部分。 第一反射单元包括面向主表面的部分，并且被配置为反射从显示单元发射的光并且使得光入射到不与显示单元重叠的成像元件的部分上。

公开(公告)号：US08198647B2

公开(公告)日：2012-06-12

申请号：US12624606

申请日：2009-11-24

申请人： Tsuyoshi Hioki ,  Yutaka Nakai ,  Noburu Fukushima

发明人： Tsuyoshi Hioki ,  Yutaka Nakai ,  Noburu Fukushima

IPC分类号： H01L33/00

CPC分类号： H01L25/167 ,  H01L2224/16225 ,  H01L2224/48091 ,  H01L2924/00011 ,  H01L2924/00014 ,  H01S5/026 ,  H01L2224/0401

摘要： A light emitting apparatus, includes: a substrate; a semiconductor device including a semiconductor layer formed integrally on a major surface of the substrate; and a light emitting device formed separately from the substrate. The light emitting device is mounted on the major surface of the substrate, electrically connected to the semiconductor device, and thermally connected to the substrate.

摘要翻译： 一种发光装置，包括：基板; 半导体器件，包括整体地形成在所述衬底的主表面上的半导体层; 以及与基板分开形成的发光器件。 发光器件安装在基板的主表面上，电连接到半导体器件，并且热连接到基板。

公开(公告)号：US20120019737A1

公开(公告)日：2012-01-26

申请号：US12979902

申请日：2010-12-28

申请人： Yutaka Nakai ,  Tsuyoshi Hioki

发明人： Yutaka Nakai ,  Tsuyoshi Hioki

IPC分类号： G02F1/133

CPC分类号： G02F1/1334 ,  G02B6/0068 ,  G02B6/0078 ,  G02F1/133524 ,  G02F1/133615

摘要： A display device includes a light source, an optical waveguide, a light-extracting portion, a liquid crystal dispersion layer and a drive circuit. The optical waveguide has two ends to guide light from one of the two ends to the other end. The light is emitted by the light source. The light-extracting portion is provided to a side face of the optical waveguide. The liquid crystal dispersion layer is included in the light-extracting portion and includes liquid crystal droplets whose mean diameter is 100 nm or less. The drive circuit applies a voltage to the light-extracting portion to generate an electric field in the liquid crystal dispersion layer so that the light transmitting through the optical waveguide is scattered to be extracted.

摘要翻译： 显示装置包括光源，光波导，光提取部分，液晶分散层和驱动电路。 光波导具有两端以将光从两端之一引导到另一端。 光由光源发射。 光提取部分设置在光波导的侧面。 液晶分散层包括在光提取部分中，并且包括平均直径为100nm或更小的液晶小滴。 驱动电路对光提取部分施加电压以在液晶分散层中产生电场，使得透过光波导的光被散射以被提取。

公开(公告)号：US09183794B2

公开(公告)日：2015-11-10

申请号：US12686037

申请日：2010-01-12

申请人： Tsuyoshi Hioki ,  Yutaka Nakai

发明人： Tsuyoshi Hioki ,  Yutaka Nakai

IPC分类号： G09G3/34 ,  F21V8/00 ,  G02B6/35

CPC分类号： G09G3/3473 ,  G02B6/001 ,  G02B6/0035 ,  G02B6/3522 ,  G09G2310/0267 ,  G09G2310/0283

摘要： A display apparatus includes a plurality of light sources which emit light beams, a plurality of optical waveguides which guide the light beams, a plurality of scanning lines which are arranged so as to intersect with the optical waveguides, a plurality of light output elements which, at intersections of the optical waveguides and the scanning lines, output the light beams guided in the optical waveguides by electric signals from the scanning lines, and a scanning line driving unit which drives the scanning lines in a direction opposite to a direction in which the light beams are guided.

摘要翻译： 显示装置包括发射光束的多个光源，引导光束的多个光波导，布置成与光波导相交的多条扫描线，多个光输出元件， 在光波导和扫描线的交点处，通过来自扫描线的电信号输出在光波导中引导的光束;以及扫描线驱动单元，其沿与光的方向相反的方向驱动扫描线 梁被引导。

公开(公告)号：US08912982B2

公开(公告)日：2014-12-16

申请号：US13490656

申请日：2012-06-07

申请人： Yutaka Nakai ,  Tsuyoshi Hioki

发明人： Yutaka Nakai ,  Tsuyoshi Hioki

IPC分类号： G09G3/00 ,  G02F1/1335 ,  G09F9/35 ,  G02F1/1333

CPC分类号： G09F9/35 ,  G02F1/133526 ,  G02F2001/133388

摘要： According to one embodiment, a display device includes a display unit, an imaging element, and a first reflecting unit. The display unit emits a light. The imaging element has a major surface and is configured to form a real image of an object at a symmetric position of the object with the major surface serving as a plane of symmetry. The imaging element includes a portion not overlapping the display unit as viewed along a normal direction of the major surface. The first reflecting unit includes a portion facing the major surface, and is configured to reflect the light emitted from the display unit and to cause the light to be incident on the portion of the imaging element not overlapping the display unit.

摘要翻译： 根据一个实施例，显示装置包括显示单元，成像元件和第一反射单元。 显示单元发光。 成像元件具有主表面并且被配置为在物体的对称位置处形成物体的真实图像，其中主表面用作对称平面。 成像元件包括沿着主表面的法线方向观察时不与显示单元重叠的部分。 第一反射单元包括面向主表面的部分，并且被配置为反射从显示单元发射的光并且使得光入射到不与显示单元重叠的成像元件的部分上。

公开(公告)号：US08625054B2

公开(公告)日：2014-01-07

申请号：US13239794

申请日：2011-09-22

申请人： Yutaka Nakai ,  Tsuyoshi Hioki

发明人： Yutaka Nakai ,  Tsuyoshi Hioki

IPC分类号： G02F1/1333 ,  G02F1/1343

CPC分类号： G02F1/1334 ,  G02B6/001 ,  G02B6/005 ,  G02F1/133615

摘要： According to one embodiment, a display device includes a light source, a light guide, a light extraction unit, and a drive circuit. The light guide is configured to guide light emitted by the light source from one end side of the light guide toward one other end side of the light guide. The light extraction unit is provided on a surface of the light guide, and includes a liquid crystal dispersion layer, a first electrode, and a second electrode. The liquid crystal dispersion layer includes liquid crystal droplets, and the first and second electrodes are configured to cause an electric field to occur in the liquid crystal dispersion layer. The drive circuit is configured to apply a voltage between the electrodes. Liquid crystal molecules included in the liquid crystal droplets are configured to have an orientation parallel to the surface of the light guide in the electric field.

摘要翻译： 根据一个实施例，显示装置包括光源，光导，光提取单元和驱动电路。 光导被配置为将光源发射的光从导光体的一端侧导向光导的另一端侧。 光提取单元设置在导光体的表面上，并且包括液晶分散层，第一电极和第二电极。 液晶分散层包括液晶微滴，并且第一和第二电极被配置为在液晶分散层中产生电场。 驱动电路被配置为在电极之间施加电压。 包含在液晶液滴中的液晶分子被配置为在电场中具有平行于光导表面的取向。

公开(公告)号：US08496369B2

公开(公告)日：2013-07-30

申请号：US13045222

申请日：2011-03-10

申请人： Tsuyoshi Hioki ,  Yutaka Nakai

发明人： Tsuyoshi Hioki ,  Yutaka Nakai

IPC分类号： F21V7/04

CPC分类号： G02B6/001 ,  G02B6/005

摘要： A display element includes a light source, an optical waveguide, a light-extracting portion. The optical waveguide has two ends and a side surface. One of the two ends is near the light source. The other of the two ends is far from the light source. The side surface extends from the one end to the other end. The light-extracting portion is provided near the side surface to extract light out of the optical waveguide. In addition, the other end changes a light path of forth-traveling light so that an incident angle of back-traveling light is smaller than the incident angle of the forth-traveling light.

摘要翻译： 显示元件包括光源，光波导，光提取部分。 光波导具有两个端部和一个侧面。 两端之一靠近光源。 两端的另一端远离光源。 侧表面从一端延伸到另一端。 光提取部分设置在侧表面附近以从光波导中提取出光。 此外，另一端改变前行光的光路，使得背行光的入射角小于第四行进光的入射角。

公开(公告)号：US20130077342A1

公开(公告)日：2013-03-28

申请号：US13525473

申请日：2012-06-18

申请人： Tsuyoshi Hioki ,  Yutaka Nakai

发明人： Tsuyoshi Hioki ,  Yutaka Nakai

IPC分类号： F21V8/00

CPC分类号： G02B6/0043 ,  G02B6/0078 ,  G02F1/133603 ,  G02F1/133605 ,  G02F1/133606

摘要： According to one embodiment, a display device includes light emitting units, light guides, light extraction units, and a light receiver. The light emitting unit emits a light. The light guide guides the light. The light guide includes a side surface, and first and second ends. The side surface extends along a first direction. The light guides are disposed in a second direction intersecting the first direction. The light extraction unit faces the side surface and emits a light guided through the light guide toward an outside. The light receiver faces the first end and includes a photoelectric converter. The photoelectric converter receives a light which is guided through the light guide and emitted from the first end.

摘要翻译： 根据一个实施例，显示装置包括发光单元，光导，光提取单元和光接收器。 发光单元发光。 光导引导灯。 光导包括侧表面，以及第一和第二端。 侧表面沿着第一方向延伸。 光导件沿与第一方向相交的第二方向设置。 光提取单元面向侧表面并且向外部发射引导通过光导的光。 光接收器面向第一端并且包括光电转换器。 光电转换器接收被引导通过光导并从第一端发射的光。