Abstract:
The invention relates to new 2,4-diaminophenyl tetrahydrofurfuryl ethers of the general formula VIII and to their salts with inorganic or organic acids ##STR1## in which R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4, independently of one another, each represent a hydrogen atom, a (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4)alkyl group, hydroxy(C.sub.2 -C.sub.4)alkyl group, dihydroxy(C.sub.3 -C.sub.4)alkyl group, halogeno(C.sub.2 -C.sub.4)alkyl group, amino(C.sub.2 -C.sub.4)alkyl group or an amino(C.sub.2 -C.sub.4)alkyl group which is substituted once or twice by methyl, ethyl or hydroxyethyl radicals on the nitrogen, the carbon chain having a straight or branched arrangement, and it being a proviso that at least one of R.sub.1, R.sub.2, R.sub.3 and R.sub.4 represents a hydrogen atom, to processes for their preparation, and to aqueous tinting compositions for keratin fibres such as fur and human hair, containing at least one coupler and at least one developing component together with customary additives and auxiliaries, the coupler corresponding to the general formula VIII or to the acid salts of these compounds.
Abstract:
Compounds of the formula I are described: ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another each represent a hydrogen atom, a (C.sub.1 -C.sub.2) alkyl group, a hydroxy (C.sub.2 -C.sub.3) alkyl group or a 2,3-dihydroxypropyl group and X is a fluorine atom, with the proviso that when R.sup.1 or R.sup.2 is hydrogen then the other is not a hydroxy (C.sub.2) alkyl group; processes for their preparation and aqueous hair coloring agents containing these compounds.
Abstract:
The invention relates to compounds of the general formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 independently of one another each represent a hydrogen atom, a (C.sub.1 -C.sub.2) alkyl group, a hydroxy (C.sub.2 -C.sub.3) alkyl group or a 2,3-dihydroxypropyl group and X is a florine atom or a trifluoromethyl group, processes for their preparation and aqueous hair coloring agents containing these compounds.
Abstract:
New substituted 2,6-diaminotoluenes of the general formula I ##STR1## wherein R is a hydrogen atom and R.sup.1 is a radical of the formula Ia--CH.sub.2 --CH(A)--B (Ia)or R and R.sup.1 are independent from each other and are represented by the formula Ia and if A in formula Ia represents a hydrogen atom, B is a hydroxyl group or HO--CH.sub.2 -- group; if A denotes a methyl group, B is a hydroxyl group; with the proviso that formula I is not N-(2-hydroxyethyl)-2,6-toluylenediamine; processes for their preparation and coloring compositions for keratin fibers which contain them. The dyeings produced with the coloring compositions are stable, bright and intense in color. They have improved properties with respect to attack by perspiration, acid rain, detergents, sunlight, UV radiation, seawater and the like.
Abstract:
The invention relates to a process for the selective preparation of N.sup.4 -substituted 1,4-diamino-2-nitrobenzenes of the general formula I ##STR1## in which R.sub.1 denotes hydrogen, halogen, (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4) alkyl or (C.sub.1 -C.sub.4) alkoxy, it being possible for the carbon atoms to be arranged in straight-chain or branched form, and R.sub.2 represents a radical --COO--CH(A)--CH(B)--D with the meanings A=H, B=H, D=Cl, A=H, B=CH.sub.3, D=Cl, A=H, B=H, D=CH.sub.2 Cl or A=CH.sub.3, B=H and D=Cl (compounds of the general formula Ia) or a radical--CH(X)--CH(Y)--Z with the meanings X=H, Y=H, Z=OH, X=CH.sub.3, Y=H, Z=OH, X=H, Y=H, Z=CH.sub.2 OH or X=H, Y=CH.sub.3 and Z=OH (compounds of the general formula Ib) ##STR2## which is characterized in that 1,4-diamino-2-nitrobenzenes of the general formula II ##STR3## wherein R.sub.1 has the abovementioned meaning, are reacted in a first stage with an approximately equimolar amount of a chloroalkyl chloroformate of the general formula Cl--COO--CH(A)--CH(B)--D, wherein A, B and D have the above-mentioned meanings, in a predominantly aqueous medium which contains--based on the water present--not more than 20 percent by weight of an organic solvent, and preferably in a purely aqueous medium to give carbamates of the general formula Ia and if appropriate these carbamates are converted into compounds of the general formula Ib in a second stage by means of treatment with a base.
Abstract:
The invention relates to new 3-nitro-4-aminophenols of the formula (I) ##STR1## in which R denotes hydrogen or halogen, preferably chlorine or bromine, and R' denotes hydrogen or alkyl, hydroxyalkyl, dihydroxyalkyl or halogenohydroxyalkyl which has 1 to 6 carbon atoms and is straight-chain or branched, with the proviso that, if R is hydrogen, R' does not denote hydrogen, methyl or .beta.-hydroxyethyl.Processes for their preparation: (a) by reacting corresponding 3-nitro-4-aminophenols with certain halogenoalkyl chloroformates and subsequent basic treatment of the process products, or (b) by reacting corresponding 4-halogeno-3-nitrophenols with certain amines, and the intermediate products obtained and coloring agents for keratinic fibres, preferably for human hair, which contain at least one compound of the formula (I).