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1.
公开(公告)号:US06461699B1
公开(公告)日:2002-10-08
申请号:US09680688
申请日:2000-10-06
申请人: William A. Slat , Richard C. Darr
发明人: William A. Slat , Richard C. Darr
IPC分类号: B29D2200
CPC分类号: B29C49/02 , B29B2911/1402 , B29B2911/14026 , B29B2911/14033 , B29B2911/1404 , B29B2911/14053 , B29B2911/14066 , B29B2911/1408 , B29B2911/14093 , B29B2911/14106 , B29B2911/14113 , B29B2911/1412 , B29B2911/14133 , B29B2911/1416 , B29B2911/14186 , B29B2911/14213 , B29B2911/14593 , B29B2911/14646 , B29C41/00 , B29C43/00 , B29C49/0005 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29C49/22 , B29C49/221 , B29C51/00 , B29C2791/001 , B65D1/0215 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1379 , Y10T428/1383 , Y10T428/31855 , Y10T428/31909 , Y10T428/31913
摘要: A container, desirably blow molded or extrusion molded, said container having barrier properties and including an upper wall portion having an opening, an intermediate sidewall portion positioned beneath the upper wall portion, and a base portion positioned beneath the intermediate sidewall portion to support the container. The container includes a molded first layer having an inner surface and an outer surface formed from high density polyethylene, and a carbon coating formed on the inner surface of the first layer and adhered thereto and substantially coextensive with the first layer, wherein said carbon coating has a thickness of less than about 10 microns.
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公开(公告)号:US5645183A
公开(公告)日:1997-07-08
申请号:US552076
申请日:1995-11-02
申请人: William A. Slat , Richard C. Darr
发明人: William A. Slat , Richard C. Darr
IPC分类号: B65D1/00 , B29B11/06 , B29C49/00 , B29C49/02 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29C49/22 , B29K67/00 , B29L9/00 , B29L22/00 , B32B1/02 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/36 , B65D1/02 , B65D23/00 , B65D23/02
CPC分类号: B32B27/36 , B29C49/0073 , B29C49/221 , B32B1/02 , B32B27/08 , B65D1/0215 , B65D1/0223 , B29B2911/14053 , B29B2911/1406 , B29B2911/14066 , B29B2911/1408 , B29B2911/14093 , B29B2911/14113 , B29B2911/1412 , B29B2911/14133 , B29B2911/14166 , B29B2911/14326 , B29B2911/14328 , B29B2911/1433 , B29B2911/14331 , B29B2911/14332 , B29B2911/14333 , B29B2911/14335 , B29B2911/14336 , B29B2911/14337 , B29B2911/1444 , B29B2911/14466 , B29C2793/00 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2105/253 , B29K2105/26 , B29K2995/0067 , B29K2995/0069 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1383 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/1393 , Y10T428/2495
摘要: A container including an upper wall portion formed from at least an inner layer and an outer layer of material wherein the inner layer of material has a first thickness at the upper wall portion. The container also includes an intermediate side wall portion formed from at least the inner and the outer layer of material. The inner layer of material has a second thickness at the intermediate side wall portion which is thinner than the first thickness at the upper wall portion and the intermediate side wall portion is positioned beneath the upper wall portion. The container also includes a self-supporting base wall portion formed from at least the inner layer and the outer layer of material. The inner layer of material has a third thickness at the self-supporting base wall portion thicker than the second thickness at the intermediate side wall portion and the self-supporting base wall portion is positioned beneath the intermediate side wall portion and adapted to support the container.
摘要翻译: 一种容器,包括由至少内层和外层材料形成的上壁部分,其中材料的内层在上壁部分具有第一厚度。 容器还包括由至少材料的内层和外层形成的中间侧壁部分。 内层材料在中间侧壁部分具有比上壁部分处的第一厚度薄的第二厚度,并且中间侧壁部分位于上壁部分的下方。 容器还包括由至少内层和外层材料形成的自支撑底壁部分。 所述内层材料在所述自支撑底壁部分处具有比所述中间侧壁部分处的所述第二厚度更厚的第三厚度,并且所述自支撑底壁部分位于所述中间侧壁部分的下方并且适于支撑所述容器 。
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3.
公开(公告)号:US5443766A
公开(公告)日:1995-08-22
申请号:US120038
申请日:1993-09-10
申请人: William A. Slat , Richard C. Darr
发明人: William A. Slat , Richard C. Darr
IPC分类号: B65D1/00 , B29C45/14 , B29C49/00 , B29C49/02 , B29C49/22 , B29C51/02 , B29C51/08 , B29K67/00 , B29L9/00 , B29L22/00 , B32B27/36 , B65D1/02 , B29C49/06 , B29C49/20
CPC分类号: B32B27/36 , B29C45/14778 , B29C49/0005 , B29C49/02 , B29C49/221 , B65D1/0215 , B29B2911/14053 , B29B2911/14066 , B29B2911/1408 , B29B2911/14093 , B29B2911/14113 , B29B2911/1412 , B29B2911/14133 , B29B2911/14186 , B29B2911/14193 , B29C2049/027 , B29C51/02 , B29C51/08 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2077/00 , B29K2105/253 , B29K2105/26 , B29K2995/0067 , B29K2995/0069 , Y10S264/917 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1379 , Y10T428/1383 , Y10T428/1393 , Y10T428/31786
摘要: A multi-layer preform (26a,26b,26c) used for plastic blow molding and a method for making the preform provides an inner layer (28) of polyethylene naphthalate and an injection molded outer layer (30) of polyethylene terephthalate which has reduced transmission of gas upon blow molding as a container due to the gas barrier provided by the inner layer of polyethylene naphthalate. The inner layer (28) of polyethylene naphthalate by itself or along with a further inner layer (32) of virgin polyethylene terephthalate is thermoformed prior to the injection molding of the outer layer (30) of polyethylene terephthalate. A minimal amount of the polyethylene naphthalate which is relatively expensive can be utilized due to the thermoforming and injection molding as disclosed.
摘要翻译: 用于塑料吹塑的多层预成型件(26a,26b,26c)和制造预成型体的方法提供聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯的内层(28)和聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯的注塑外层(30) 的气体由于由聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯的内层提供的气体阻隔而作为容器吹塑成型。 聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯的内层(28)本身或与另一个原始聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯的内层(32)一起在聚对苯二甲酸乙二醇酯的外层(30)注射成型之前被热成型。 由于所公开的热成型和注射成型,可以使用较少量的相对昂贵的聚萘二甲酸乙二醇酯。
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公开(公告)号:US5246148A
公开(公告)日:1993-09-21
申请号:US933334
申请日:1992-08-21
申请人: William A. Slat , Richard C. Darr
发明人: William A. Slat , Richard C. Darr
CPC分类号: B65D47/263 , G01F11/263
摘要: A dispensing closure assembly (14) for use with a plastic blow molded container (12) is disclosed as including a dispensing member (20) that is adapted to be fixedly mounted on an upper open end (18) of the blow molded container and also includes a closure member (22) rotatably mounted on the dispensing member for movement between fill and dispensing positions. Dispensing member (20) and closure member (22) of the closure assembly each have an associated fill opening (26, 28) that are aligned in the fill position to fill the interior (24) of the closure assembly upon inversion of the container, and the fill openings are unaligned with each other in the dispensing position to close the upper open end of the container. Dispensing member (20) and closure member (22) also each have an associated dispensing opening (32, 34) that are unaligned in the fill position so the liquid contents received from the container then remain within the interior (24) of the closure assembly, and the dispensing openings are aligned with each other in the dispensing position of the closure member to permit dispensing of liquid contents within the closure assembly.
摘要翻译: 公开了一种与塑料吹塑容器(12)一起使用的分配封闭组件(14),其包括适于固定地安装在吹塑容器的上开口端(18)上的分配构件(20) 包括可旋转地安装在分配构件上用于在填充和分配位置之间移动的封闭构件(22)。 封闭组件的分配构件(20)和闭合构件(22)各自具有相关联的填充开口(26,28),其在填充位置对准,以在容器倒转时填充封闭组件的内部(24) 并且填充开口在分配位置中彼此不对齐以封闭容器的上开口端。 分配构件(20)和关闭构件(22)也各自具有在填充位置上不对准的相关联的分配开口(32,34),使得从容器接收的液体内容物然后保持在封闭组件的内部(24)内 ,并且分配开口在关闭构件的分配位置中彼此对准,以允许在封闭组件内分配液体内容物。
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公开(公告)号:US07367365B2
公开(公告)日:2008-05-06
申请号:US11325045
申请日:2006-01-04
申请人: William A. Slat , Richard C. Darr
发明人: William A. Slat , Richard C. Darr
IPC分类号: B65B31/00
CPC分类号: B65D1/0276 , B65D79/005 , B65D2501/0018
摘要: A plastic container comprised of a closed base, a body portion, and a neck portion with a dispensing opening. The closed base includes a substantially rigid support portion and a flexible portion. The body portion preferably includes a shoulder portion and a substantially rigid wall portion that includes a plurality of reinforcement formations. The container is configured so that the flexible portion of the base contracts upwardly about the support portion in response to vacuum pressures generated within the container, while the substantially rigid support portion of the sidewall remains substantially firm, for example, to accept or receive a label. If desired, the shoulder portion may include a logo and/or one or more pressure relief formations. A method for producing hot-filled, labeled containers is also disclosed.
摘要翻译: 一个塑料容器,由一个封闭的底座,一个主体部分和一个具有分配开口的颈部组成。 封闭的基座包括基本上刚性的支撑部分和柔性部分。 主体部分优选地包括肩部部分和包括多个加强结构的基本上刚性的壁部分。 容器被构造成使得底座的柔性部分响应于在容器内产生的真空压力而围绕支撑部分向上收缩,同时侧壁的基本上刚性的支撑部分保持基本上坚固,例如以接受或接收标签 。 如果需要,肩部可以包括标志和/或一个或多个压力释放结构。 还公开了一种用于生产热填充的标记容器的方法。
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公开(公告)号:US06641774B2
公开(公告)日:2003-11-04
申请号:US10292643
申请日:2002-11-12
申请人: William A. Slat , Richard C. Darr
发明人: William A. Slat , Richard C. Darr
IPC分类号: B29C4902
CPC分类号: B29C49/0073 , B29B2911/14126 , B29B2911/1424 , B29B2911/14326 , B29B2911/1433 , B29B2911/14333 , B29B2911/14336 , B29B2911/14337 , B29B2911/1444 , B29B2911/14466 , B29B2911/14646 , B29B2911/14986 , B29B2911/14993 , B29C49/0005 , B29C49/221 , B29K2027/06 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2105/26 , B29K2995/0067 , B32B27/08 , B65D1/0215 , B65D81/266 , Y10S264/917 , Y10S264/921 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1379 , Y10T428/1383 , Y10T428/1393
摘要: A preform for forming a hollow blow molded plastic container is provided with a closed base, a multilayer body-forming portion extending from the base, and an open neck portion that extends from the body portion. The body portion includes a co-extruded inner liner that includes (a) an innermost polymer layer, (b) at least one oxygen-scavenging layer, and (c) at least one high-oxygen barrier layer for retarding the migration of gases and moisture therethrough. An outermost layer is molded over the inner liner to form a preform. The liner and preform are formed so that the wall thickness of the individual layers can easily be varied along their lengths, however, at any given point along the length of the co-extruded liner (a) the wall thickness of the innermost polymer layer is less than 0.50 of the wall thickness of the inner liner and (b) the wall thickness of the inner liner is less than 0.25 of the total wall thickness of the preform body portion. Moreover, by the nature of the process, the innermost layer and the outer molded layer of the liner and the preform can be comprised of different polymer materials.
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公开(公告)号:US06524672B1
公开(公告)日:2003-02-25
申请号:US09249029
申请日:1999-02-12
申请人: William A. Slat , Richard C. Darr
发明人: William A. Slat , Richard C. Darr
IPC分类号: B65D2302
CPC分类号: B29C49/0073 , B29B2911/14126 , B29B2911/1424 , B29B2911/14326 , B29B2911/1433 , B29B2911/14333 , B29B2911/14336 , B29B2911/14337 , B29B2911/1444 , B29B2911/14466 , B29B2911/14646 , B29B2911/14986 , B29B2911/14993 , B29C49/0005 , B29C49/221 , B29K2027/06 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2105/26 , B29K2995/0067 , B32B27/08 , B65D1/0215 , B65D81/266 , Y10S264/917 , Y10S264/921 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1379 , Y10T428/1383 , Y10T428/1393
摘要: A preform for forming a hollow blow molded plastic container is provided with a closed base, a multilayer body-forming portion extending from the base, and an open neck portion that extends from the body portion. The body portion includes a co-extruded inner liner that includes (a) an innermost polymer layer, (b) at least one oxygen-scavenging layer, and (c) at least one high-oxygen barrier layer for retarding the migration of gases and moisture therethrough. An outermost layer is molded over the inner liner to form a preform. The liner and preform are formed so that the wall thickness of the individual layers can easily be varied along their lengths, however, at any given point along the length of the co-extruded liner (a) the wall thickness of the innermost polymer layer is less than 0.50 of the wall thickness of the inner liner and (b) the wall thickness of the inner liner is less than 0.25 of the total wall thickness of the preform body portion. Moreover, by the nature of the process, the innermost layer and the outer molded layer of the liner and the preform can be comprised of different polymer materials.
摘要翻译: 用于形成中空吹塑塑料容器的预成型件设置有封闭的基部,从基部延伸的多层体形成部分和从主体部分延伸的开口颈部。 主体部分包括共挤出的内衬,其包括(a)最内聚合物层,(b)至少一个除氧层,和(c)至少一个用于延迟气体迁移的高氧阻挡层, 水分通过。 在内衬上模制最外层以形成预制件。 衬里和预成型件形成为使得各层的壁厚可以容易地沿其长度变化,然而,沿着共挤出衬垫的长度的任何给定点(a),最内层聚合物层的壁厚为 内衬的壁厚小于0.50,(b)内衬的壁厚小于预制体主体部分总壁厚的0.25。 而且,根据工艺的性质,衬里的内层和外部模塑层可以由不同的聚合物材料组成。
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8.
公开(公告)号:US06264050B1
公开(公告)日:2001-07-24
申请号:US09166978
申请日:1998-10-06
申请人: Richard C. Darr , William A. Slat
发明人: Richard C. Darr , William A. Slat
IPC分类号: B65D102
CPC分类号: B29C49/02 , B29B2911/1402 , B29B2911/14026 , B29B2911/14033 , B29B2911/1404 , B29B2911/14053 , B29B2911/1406 , B29B2911/14066 , B29B2911/1408 , B29B2911/14093 , B29B2911/14106 , B29B2911/14113 , B29B2911/14133 , B29B2911/1414 , B29B2911/14186 , B29B2911/14193 , B29B2911/14213 , B29B2911/1422 , B29B2911/1442 , B29C49/06 , B29C49/22 , B29C51/08 , B29C51/082 , B29C51/10 , B29C2791/001 , B29C2793/00 , B29K2105/26 , B29K2995/0067 , B29L2031/716 , B65D1/023 , Y10S264/908
摘要: A plastic blow molded container having a central vertical axis constructed in accordance with the present invention includes a cylindrical upper rim, an oriented neck portion, a lower body portion, and a closed base portion. The upper rim of the container includes a top surface having a planar inner edge and an outer edge. The inner edge is generally flat and perpendicular to the vertical axis of the container and the outer edge may be curled or curved to provide additional rigidity. The oriented neck portion depends from the upper rim and includes a means to accept a closure, such as a set of integral threads. When viewed in vertical cross section, the outer vertical line formed by the outer axial points of said means to accept a closure is substantially parallel to the vertical axis of the container. The lower body portion is generally cylindrical over the majority of its vertical length. The closed base portion supports the container and depends from the lower body portion. For stability, the plane of the inner edge of the upper rim of the container is generally parallel to the plane formed by the lowermost points of the closed base portion.
摘要翻译: 根据本发明构造的具有中心垂直轴的塑料吹塑容器包括圆柱形上边缘,定向颈部,下主体部分和封闭基部。 容器的上边缘包括具有平面内边缘和外边缘的顶表面。 内边缘通常是平的并且垂直于容器的垂直轴线,并且外边缘可以卷曲或弯曲以提供额外的刚性。 定向的颈部部分从上缘形成,并且包括接受闭合件的装置,例如一组整体螺纹。 当从垂直横截面观察时,由所述装置的外部轴向点形成的接受封闭件的外部垂直线基本上平行于容器的竖直轴线。 下主体部分在其垂直长度的大部分上通常为圆柱形。 封闭的基部支撑容器并且从下主体部分支承。 为了稳定性,容器的上边缘的内边缘的平面大致平行于由封闭的基部的最低点形成的平面。
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9.
公开(公告)号:US5503308A
公开(公告)日:1996-04-02
申请号:US326123
申请日:1994-10-19
CPC分类号: B65D1/023 , B65D25/465
摘要: A plastic blow molded bottle (20a,20b,20c,20d) has an upper dispensing end (32) including an upper wall (34) and a generally wedge-shaped bellows (36) that supports a dispensing spout (38) on the upper wall initially vertical for filling and shipping of the bottle. The dispensing spout (38) is tilted as the generally wedge-shaped bellows (36) contracts to allow more convenient dispensing. A frangible connection (40) that initially supports the dispensing spout (38) vertically is broken to allow the dispensing spout tilting for the dispensing. The frangible connection (40) includes a tab (48) having a reduced thickness portion (50) where it is broken, preferably at connection thereof to the upper wall (34) and the dispensing spout (38) such that the tab is removable from the bottle. An inclined wall portion provided by one inclined end (41) of a horizontally elongated gable shape of the upper wall (34) mounts the generally wedge-shaped bellows (36) to support the dispensing spout (38 ).
摘要翻译: 塑料吹塑瓶(20a,20b,20c,20d)具有上部分配端(32),上部分配端(32)包括上壁(34)和大致楔形的波纹管(36),其在上部支撑着分配出口(38) 墙壁最初垂直填充和运输瓶子。 当大致楔形波纹管(36)收缩时,分配喷口(38)倾斜,以允许更方便的分配。 最初支撑分配喷口(38)垂直的易碎连接(40)被破坏以允许分配喷口倾斜用于分配。 所述易碎连接件(40)包括具有减小的厚度部分(50)的突片(48),其中其被破坏,优选地在与所述上壁(34)和所述分配喷口(38)的连接处,使得所述突片可从 瓶子。 由上壁(34)的水平伸长的山形形状的一个倾斜端(41)提供的倾斜壁部分安装大致楔形的波纹管(36)以支撑分配喷口(38)。
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公开(公告)号:US5464106A
公开(公告)日:1995-11-07
申请号:US271088
申请日:1994-07-06
申请人: William A. Slat , Richard C. Darr
发明人: William A. Slat , Richard C. Darr
IPC分类号: B65D1/00 , B29B11/06 , B29C49/00 , B29C49/02 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29C49/22 , B29K67/00 , B29L9/00 , B29L22/00 , B32B1/02 , B32B27/08 , B32B27/36 , B65D1/02 , B65D23/00 , B65D23/02
CPC分类号: B32B27/36 , B29C49/0073 , B29C49/221 , B32B1/02 , B32B27/08 , B65D1/0215 , B65D1/0223 , B29B2911/14053 , B29B2911/1406 , B29B2911/14066 , B29B2911/1408 , B29B2911/14093 , B29B2911/14113 , B29B2911/1412 , B29B2911/14133 , B29B2911/14166 , B29B2911/14326 , B29B2911/14328 , B29B2911/1433 , B29B2911/14331 , B29B2911/14332 , B29B2911/14333 , B29B2911/14335 , B29B2911/14336 , B29B2911/14337 , B29B2911/1444 , B29B2911/14466 , B29C2793/00 , B29C49/04 , B29C49/06 , B29K2067/00 , B29K2105/253 , B29K2105/26 , B29K2995/0067 , B29K2995/0069 , Y10T428/1352 , Y10T428/1383 , Y10T428/139 , Y10T428/1393 , Y10T428/2495
摘要: A multi-layer preform for forming multi-layer containers includes an extruded upper portion having a first thickness which is adapted to form an upper portion of a container. The preform also includes an extruded intermediate portion having a second thickness thicker than the first thickness. The intermediate portion is connected with the upper portion and is adapted to form an intermediate body portion of the container. The preform also includes an extruded base portion having a third thickness thicker than the second thickness. The base portion is connected with the intermediate portion and is adapted form a base portion of the container. The portions of the preform are preferably formed from an inner layer and a barrier layer wherein the layers are co-extruded for forming the preform and an outer injection molded layer. In one embodiment, the inner layer includes a lip which overlaps the top edge of the barrier and outer layers. A multi-layer container is then formable from blow molding the preform.
摘要翻译: 用于形成多层容器的多层预型件包括具有适于形成容器的上部的第一厚度的挤压上部。 预型件还包括具有比第一厚度厚的第二厚度的挤压中间部分。 中间部分与上部连接并适于形成容器的中间体部分。 预型件还包括具有比第二厚度更厚的第三厚度的挤压基部。 底座部分与中间部分连接,并适于形成容器的基部。 预成型体的部分优选由内层和阻挡层形成,其中共挤出层以形成预制件和外注射成型层。 在一个实施例中,内层包括与阻挡层和外层的顶部边缘重叠的唇缘。 然后可以通过吹塑预成型件形成多层容器。
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