摘要:
Aminoazo compounds of the general formula ##STR1## where A is the radical of a diazo component or coupling component, R is a radical of the formula CN, COOR.sup.1, COSR.sup.1, CONH.sub.2, CONHNH.sub.2, CONH-NH-COR.sup.1, ##STR2## where R.sup.1 is unsubstituted or substituted alkyl, alkenyl, cycloalkyl or aryl, R.sup.2 is hydrogen or unsubstituted or substituted alkyl and R.sup.3 is hydrogen or a radical R.sup.1, Z is amino or R and Z together are a radical of the formula --NHCO--O--CO--, X is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, methoxy, ethoxy, propoxy, butoxy, phenoxy, methyl, ethyl, propyl, butyl, acetylamino, dimethylamino, diethylamino, carboxyl or --NO.sub.2 and aminobenzoic acid amides, monochloroanilines and dichloroanilines are excluded as diazo components A if R.sup.1 is C.sub.1 --C.sub.4 -alkyl, methoxyethyl or butoxyethoxyethyl. The compounds according to the invention are exceptionally suitable for use as diazo components and intermediates for the preparation of dyes.
摘要:
A method for detecting naphthylamines which are present as tracers in mineral oils, wherein the naphthylamine is extracted by treating the mineral oil with an aqueous medium, and is coupled in the aqueous phase with a diazonium salt to form an azo dye, the use of specific naphthylamines as tracers in mineral oils and mineral oils containing these specific naphthylamines.
摘要:
An azo dye of the general formula ##STR1## where A is cyano or carbamoyl,R is hydrogen, alkyl or phenyl,R.sup.1 is hydrogen, bromine, chlorine or nitro,R.sup.2 is hydrogen, chlorine, bromine, nitro, methyl, trifluoromethyl, sulfamoyl, N-monoalkyl- or N,N-dialkylsulfamoyl (where alkyl is of 1 to 4 carbon atoms), or a sulfonic acid phenyl ester, methylphenyl ester, chlorophenyl ester or methoxyphenyl ester group,R.sup.3 is hydrogen or alkyl of 1 to 8 carbon atoms which may be interrupted by oxygen and may be substituted by hydroxyl, pyrrolidonyl, phthalimidyl, alkoxy of 1 to 8 carbon atoms, allyloxy, benzyloxy, phenylethoxy, phenoxy, methylphenoxy, chlorophenoxy, methoxyphenoxy, or optionally substituted arylsulfonyl, or is benzyl, phenylethyl or cyclohexyl, or is phenyl which is unsubstituted or substituted by chlorine, bromine, nitro, methyl, ethyl, methoxy, ethoxy, phenoxy or dialkylamino (where alkyl is of 1 to 4 carbon atoms), or is naphthyl, pyridyl, thienyl or furyl,the substituents B.sup.1 independently of one another are hydrogen or an aliphatic, cycloaliphatic, araliphatic, aromatic, heterocyclic or acyl radical andB.sup.2 is hydrogen or an aliphatic radical.The dyes may be used for dyeing synthetic fibers, especially polyesters, and cellulose/polyester union fabrics, and give very fast dyeings.
摘要:
Trisazo dyes of the general formula I ##STR1## where R.sup.1 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, halogen, nitro, hydroxysulfonyl, sulfamoyl, mono- or di-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylsulfamoyl, C.sub.1 --C.sub.4 -alkylsulfonyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxysulfonyl,R.sup.2 is hydrogen, halogen, nitro or hydroxysulfonyl, at least one of R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 being nitro,R.sup.3 and R.sup.4 are each independently of the other hydroxyl or amino,R.sup.5 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, hydroxysulfonyl, sulfamoyl, mono- or di-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylsulfamoyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylsulfonyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxysulfonyl or carboxyl,R.sup.6 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl,R.sup.7 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, hydroxysulfonyl, sulfamoyl, mono- or di-C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylsulfamoyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylsulfonyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxysulfonyl, SO.sub.2 N(CH.sub.2 COOH).sub.2 or carboxyl,R.sup.8 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, hydroxyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, halogen or nitro,with the proviso that at least one of R.sup.5 and R.sup.7 is COOH or SO.sub.3 H and when R.sup.5 or R.sup.7 is SO.sub.3 H the other is COOH, or R.sup.3 and/or R.sup.4 are each amino or R.sup.1 is hydrogen or R.sup.6 is alkyl,in free form or as transition metal complexes, are useful for dyeing leather, textile fibers and paper.
摘要:
Polyazo dyes of the formula I ##STR1## where one of the two radicals X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 is hydroxyl and the other is amino,p and q are each independently of the other 0 or 1,D.sup.1 and D.sup.2 are each independently of the other a radical of the formula ##STR2## and B is a bridge member are prepared using novel sulfonamide intermediates and are useful as dyes for dyeing natural or synthetic substrates.
摘要:
Azo dyes of the formula ##STR1## where D is the radical of a diazo component, andX is substituted or unsubstituted C.sub.2 -C.sub.8 -alkylene,in the form of the free acid or its salts, the use thereof for dyeing or printing natural or synthetic substrates, sulfopyridones as coupling components for these dyes, and a process for preparing them.
摘要:
Dye mixtures useful for dyeing or printing textile fibers or fabrics contain from 40 to 75% by weight, based on the weight of the dyes, of a dye of the formula ##STR1## where R is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl and n is 1 and from 25 to 60% by weight, based on the weight of the dyes, of a dye of the abovementioned formula where R is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl and n is 2.
摘要:
A process for preparing diaminopyridines of the formula ##STR1## where one of the two radicals X.sup.1 and X.sup.2 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, halogen or nitro and the other is cyano,R.sup.1 is hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or phenyl,R.sup.2 and R.sup.3 are each hydrogen, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy,R.sup.4 is hydrogen or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl, andR.sup.5 is optionally substituted C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 -alkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.4 -alkenyl or C.sub.5 -C.sub.7 -cycloalkyl,by reacting dichloropyridines of the formula ##STR2## in a first step with an amine of the formula R.sup.5 -NH.sub.2 at from 10.degree. to 80.degree. C. in the presence of a base and of an inert organic diluent and/or water, then removing the diluent and thereafter, with or without prior intermediate isolation of the reaction product, comprises carrying out the second step in a melt at from 90.degree. to 165.degree. C. and at a pH from 3.5 to 6.5 using from 1.3 to 3 mol of aniline IV are used per mole of dichloropyridine II.
摘要:
Azo dyes useful for thermotransfer printing have the formula ##STR1## where R.sup.1 and R.sup.2 are each H; alkyl, alkoxyalkyl, alkanoyloxyalkyl, alkoxycarbonyloxyalkyl, alkoxycarbonylalkyl, haloalkyl, hydroxyalkyl or cyanoalkyl each of up to 20 carbon atoms and each of which may be substituted by phenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylphenyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxyphenyl, halophenyl, benzyloxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkylbenzyloxy, C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxybenzyloxy, halobenzyloxy, halogen, hydroxyl or cyano; phenyl or cyclohexyl which may each be substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.15 -alkyl, C.sub.1 -C.sub.15 -alkoxy, halogen or benzyloxy; or a radical II[--W--O].sub.n --R.sup.4 IIwhere W is identical or different C.sub.2 -C.sub.5 -alkylene, n is 1-6, R.sup.4 is C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or phenyl which may be substituted by C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkyl or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, R.sup.3 is H, NH.sub.2, OH or C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl, X is H, Cl, Br, No.sub.2, methyl, phenoxy, tolyloxy, dimethylphenyloxy, chlorophenoxy or C.sub.1 -C.sub.4 -alkoxy, Y is H, Cl or Br, and Z is H, acetyl, carbamoyl or cyano.
摘要:
Pyridoneazo dyes of the formula ##STR1## where L is C.sub.2 - or C.sub.3 -alkylene, R is C.sub.1 -C.sub.3 -alkyl and n is 1, 2 or 3, are useful for dyeing polyester fabrics.