FLUID CATALYTIC CRACKING APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR CRACKING HYDROCARBONS
    6.
    发明申请
    FLUID CATALYTIC CRACKING APPARATUS AND METHODS FOR CRACKING HYDROCARBONS 有权
    流体催化裂化装置和裂化烃的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20160129413A1

    公开(公告)日:2016-05-12

    申请号:US14538407

    申请日:2014-11-11

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    Abstract: Methods and FCC apparatuses are provided for cracking hydrocarbons. An FCC apparatus includes a riser with a riser outlet positioned within a reactor catalyst collection area. A stripper is coupled to the reactor catalyst collection area, where the riser extends through the stripper, and where the stripper includes a stripper exterior wall. A sleeve is positioned within the stripper between the riser and the stripper exterior wall.

    Abstract translation: 提供了用于裂解烃的方法和FCC装置。 FCC装置包括具有位于反应器催化剂收集区域内的提升管出口的提升管。 汽提器耦合到反应器催化剂收集区域,其中提升管延伸穿过汽提器,并且其中汽提器包括汽提器外壁。 套筒位于提升管和剥离器外壁之间的剥离器内。

    Process and apparatus for distributing fuel and air to a catalyst regenerator

    公开(公告)号:US11931728B2

    公开(公告)日:2024-03-19

    申请号:US17200286

    申请日:2021-03-12

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    CPC classification number: B01J23/90 B01J4/002 B01J38/14 B01J38/18 B01J38/30

    Abstract: An oxygen gas stream is distributed to a spent catalyst stream through an oxygen nozzle of an oxygen gas distributor and a fuel gas stream is distributed to the spent catalyst stream through a fuel nozzle of a fuel gas distributor. An oxygen gas jet generated from said oxygen nozzle and a fuel gas jet generated from said fuel gas nozzle have the same elevation in the regenerator. In a regenerator, an oxygen gas distributor and a fuel gas distributor may be located in a mixing chamber. A fuel outlet of a fuel nozzle of the fuel gas distributor may be within a fifth of the height of the mixing chamber from an oxygen outlet of an oxygen nozzle of the oxygen gas distributor. In addition, clear space is provided between a fuel gas nozzle on a fuel gas distributor and a closest oxygen nozzle on an oxygen gas distributor.

    PROCESS FOR CRACKING TO LIGHT OLEFINS
    8.
    发明公开

    公开(公告)号:US20240026234A1

    公开(公告)日:2024-01-25

    申请号:US18225061

    申请日:2023-07-21

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    Abstract: A process for catalytic production of olefins comprises contacting a first hydrocarbon stream and a first stream of fluid catalyst in a first riser to produce a first cracked product stream and a spent catalyst stream. The first cracked product stream is separated in a main column. An overhead stream from the main column is separated into a second hydrocarbon stream. The second hydrocarbon stream is contacted with a second stream of fluid catalyst in a second riser to produce a second cracked product stream and a first stream of cool catalyst. A third hydrocarbon stream is obtained from the overhead stream and/or from the second cracked product stream. The third hydrocarbon stream is contacted with a third stream of fluid catalyst in a third riser to produce a third cracked product stream and a second stream of cool catalyst.

    PROCESS AND APPARATUS FOR DISTRIBUTING FUEL AND AIR TO A CATALYST REGENERATOR

    公开(公告)号:US20220288571A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-09-15

    申请号:US17200286

    申请日:2021-03-12

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    Abstract: An oxygen gas stream is distributed to a spent catalyst stream through an oxygen nozzle of an oxygen gas distributor and a fuel gas stream is distributed to the spent catalyst stream through a fuel nozzle of a fuel gas distributor. An oxygen gas jet generated from said oxygen nozzle and a fuel gas jet generated from said fuel gas nozzle have the same elevation in the regenerator. In a regenerator, an oxygen gas distributor and a fuel gas distributor may be located in a mixing chamber. A fuel outlet of a fuel nozzle of the fuel gas distributor may be within a fifth of the height of the mixing chamber from an oxygen outlet of an oxygen nozzle of the oxygen gas distributor. In addition, clear space is provided between a fuel gas nozzle on a fuel gas distributor and a closest oxygen nozzle on an oxygen gas distributor.

    Apparatus and process for separating gases from catalyst and revamp

    公开(公告)号:US11167258B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-11-09

    申请号:US16412044

    申请日:2019-05-14

    Applicant: UOP LLC

    Abstract: In an FCC apparatus and process structured packing should be located at the very top of the stripping section in an upper region. The lower region below the structural packing may be equipped with fluidization equipment such as stripping media distributors and one or more gratings. This arrangement enables stripping of entrained hydrocarbons off the incoming catalyst immediately upon entry into the stripping section allowing the entrained hydrocarbon to exit the stripping section with minimized residence time to minimize post-riser cracking. Revamp of stripping sections with tall stripping sections should conducted in this way to improve performance and reduce down-time for equipment installation.

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