FUEL NOZZLE ASSEMBLY
    3.
    发明申请
    FUEL NOZZLE ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
    燃油喷嘴总成

    公开(公告)号:US20110314827A1

    公开(公告)日:2011-12-29

    申请号:US12822582

    申请日:2010-06-24

    CPC classification number: F23R3/286 F23R3/14 F23R3/36

    Abstract: An insert for pre-mixing a secondary fuel in a pre-mixing annulus of a fuel nozzle assembly is disclosed. The insert includes a cartridge extending through at least a portion of the fuel nozzle assembly and configured to flow the secondary fuel therethrough. The insert further includes an adapter coupled to the cartridge, the adapter defining a fuel plenum and at least one radially extending injection bore. The at least one injection bore is configured to accept at least a portion of the secondary fuel from the cartridge and inject the secondary fuel into the pre-mixing annulus.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于在燃料喷嘴组件的预混合环空中预混合二次燃料的插入件。 插入件包括延伸穿过燃料喷嘴组件的至少一部分并被构造成使二次燃料流过其中的筒。 插入件还包括联接到盒的适配器,适配器限定燃料增压室和至少一个径向延伸的注射孔。 所述至少一个喷射孔构造成从所述筒接纳所述次级燃料的至少一部分并且将所述次级燃料喷射到所述预混合环空中。

    Systems and Methods for Initializing Dynamic Model States Using a Kalman Filter
    4.
    发明申请
    Systems and Methods for Initializing Dynamic Model States Using a Kalman Filter 有权
    使用卡尔曼滤波器初始化动态模型状态的系统和方法

    公开(公告)号:US20080178600A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-07-31

    申请号:US11627534

    申请日:2007-01-26

    CPC classification number: F02C9/00 F05D2270/44

    Abstract: Embodiments of the invention can provide systems and methods for initializing dynamic model states using a Kalman or similar type filter. In one embodiment, an adaptable model-based control system for controlling a gas turbine engine is provided. The system can include at least one sensor adapted to obtain dynamic-type information about a current state of the engine. Furthermore, the system can include an engine model adapted to receive information from the sensor, and further adapted to reflect the current state of the engine. In addition, the system can include a model filter adapted to initialize the model with at least a portion of the dynamic-type information, wherein at least one value based at least in part on the dynamic-type information is input to the engine model. Moreover, the model can be further adapted to determine an output from the engine model based at least in part on the at least one value. Further, the system can include a controller adapted to determine an engine control action based at least in part on the output from the engine model, and further adapted to output a control command to implement the engine control action.

    Abstract translation: 本发明的实施例可以提供使用卡尔曼或类似类型的滤波器初始化动态模型状态的系统和方法。 在一个实施例中,提供了一种用于控制燃气涡轮发动机的适用于基​​于模型的控制系统。 该系统可以包括适于获得关于发动机的当前状态的动态类型信息的至少一个传感器。 此外,系统可以包括适于从传感器接收信息的发动机模型,并且还适于反映发动机的当前状态。 另外,该系统可以包括适于使用动态类型信息的至少一部分来初始化模型的模型过滤器,其中至少部分地基于动态类型信息的至少一个值被输入到发动机模型。 此外,该模型还可以适于至少部分地基于至少一个值来确定来自发动机模型的输出。 此外,该系统可以包括适于至少部分地基于来自发动机模型的输出来确定发动机控制动作的控制器,并且还适于输出控制命令以实现发动机控制动作。

    ADAPTIVE PERFORMANCE MODEL AND METHODS FOR SYSTEM MAINTENANCE
    6.
    发明申请
    ADAPTIVE PERFORMANCE MODEL AND METHODS FOR SYSTEM MAINTENANCE 审中-公开
    自适应性能模型和系统维护方法

    公开(公告)号:US20100089067A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-04-15

    申请号:US12249176

    申请日:2008-10-10

    CPC classification number: G05B23/0254

    Abstract: A system includes a correction factor module that receives modeled data generated from a simulation model and measured data, that determines a difference between the modeled data and the measured data, and that applies a filter to the difference to determine a correction value; and a performance monitoring module that analyzes the correction value, and that generates a component alert based on the analysis.

    Abstract translation: 系统包括校正因子模块,其接收从仿真模型生成的建模数据和确定建模数据与测量数据之间的差异的测量数据,并且对差异应用滤波器以确定校正值; 以及一个性能监视模块,用于分析校正值,并根据分析生成组件警报。

    METHOD AND SYSTEM TO DETERMINE COMPOSITION OF FUEL ENTERING COMBUSTOR
    7.
    发明申请
    METHOD AND SYSTEM TO DETERMINE COMPOSITION OF FUEL ENTERING COMBUSTOR 有权
    确定燃料组合物的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US20100011851A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-01-21

    申请号:US12569507

    申请日:2009-09-29

    Abstract: Disclosed is a method and system for determining composition of a fuel entering a combustor. The method includes determining a temperature of the fuel entering the combustor, calculating a first estimated total fuel flow utilizing fuel properties and fuel nozzle effective area (Ae), and calculating a second estimated total fuel flow utilizing an aero-thermal cycle model analysis. The first estimated total fuel flow is compared to the second estimated total fuel flow and a lower heating value of the fuel is determined from a difference between the first estimated total fuel flow and the second estimated total fuel flow. A method and system for controlling a gas turbine includes calculating effects of the fuel composition on performance of the gas turbine and comparing one or more performance parameters to one or more parameter limits. One or more machine controls of the gas turbine are changed based on the results of the comparison.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于确定进入燃烧器的燃料的组成的方法和系统。 该方法包括确定进入燃烧器的燃料的温度,利用燃料特性和燃料喷嘴有效面积(Ae)计算第一估计的总燃料流量,以及利用航空 - 热循环模型分析计算第二估计的总燃料流量。 将第一估计总燃料流量与第二估计总燃料流量进行比较,并且根据第一估计总燃料流量与第二估计总燃料流量之间的差确定燃料的较低热值。 用于控制燃气轮机的方法和系统包括计算燃料组成对燃气轮机性能的影响,并将一个或多个性能参数与一个或多个参数限制进行比较。 基于比较的结果,改变燃气轮机的一个或多个机器控制。

    Method and system for incorporating an emission sensor into a gas turbine controller
    8.
    发明授权
    Method and system for incorporating an emission sensor into a gas turbine controller 有权
    将排放传感器并入燃气轮机控制器的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US07032388B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-04-25

    申请号:US10712991

    申请日:2003-11-17

    Abstract: A method for determining an estimated operating parameter for a gas turbine including the steps of: determining an estimated operating parameter using an algorithm have an input from a sensor, wherein the algorithm includes a trim factor; determining a first trim factor based on a comparison of the first estimated operating parameter and the output of the sensor when a condition of the sensor is in a first mode, and during a subsequent determination of the estimated operating parameter, applying the first trim factor to subsequently determine the estimated operating condition if the condition of second sensor is in a second mode.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于确定燃气涡轮机的估计运行参数的方法,包括以下步骤:使用算法确定估计的运行参数具有来自传感器的输入,其中所述算法包括微调系数; 当所述传感器的状态处于第一模式时,基于所述第一估计操作参数和所述传感器的输出的比较来确定第一微调因子,并且在所述估计操作参数的后续确定期间,将所述第一微调因子应用于 随后如果第二传感器的状态处于第二模式,则确定估计的操作条件。

    Method and system to determine composition of fuel entering combustor
    9.
    发明授权
    Method and system to determine composition of fuel entering combustor 有权
    确定进入燃烧器的燃料组成的方法和系统

    公开(公告)号:US08024964B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-09-27

    申请号:US12569507

    申请日:2009-09-29

    Abstract: Disclosed is a method and system for determining composition of a fuel entering a combustor. The method includes determining a temperature of the fuel entering the combustor, calculating a first estimated total fuel flow utilizing fuel properties and fuel nozzle effective area (Ae), and calculating a second estimated total fuel flow utilizing an aero-thermal cycle model analysis. The first estimated total fuel flow is compared to the second estimated total fuel flow and a lower heating value of the fuel is determined from a difference between the first estimated total fuel flow and the second estimated total fuel flow. A method and system for controlling a gas turbine includes calculating effects of the fuel composition on performance of the gas turbine and comparing one or more performance parameters to one or more parameter limits. One or more machine controls of the gas turbine are changed based on the results of the comparison.

    Abstract translation: 公开了一种用于确定进入燃烧器的燃料的组成的方法和系统。 该方法包括确定进入燃烧器的燃料的温度,利用燃料特性和燃料喷嘴有效面积(Ae)计算第一估计的总燃料流量,以及利用航空 - 热循环模型分析计算第二估计的总燃料流量。 将第一估计总燃料流量与第二估计总燃料流量进行比较,并且根据第一估计总燃料流量与第二估计总燃料流量之间的差确定燃料的较低热值。 用于控制燃气轮机的方法和系统包括计算燃料组成对燃气轮机性能的影响,并将一个或多个性能参数与一个或多个参数限制进行比较。 基于比较的结果,改变燃气轮机的一个或多个机器控制。

    Method and system for gas turbine engine simulation using adaptive Kalman filter
    10.
    发明授权
    Method and system for gas turbine engine simulation using adaptive Kalman filter 有权
    采用自适应卡尔曼滤波的燃气轮机发动机仿真方法与系统

    公开(公告)号:US07742904B2

    公开(公告)日:2010-06-22

    申请号:US11235240

    申请日:2005-09-27

    CPC classification number: G05B13/04 G05B17/02

    Abstract: A method for simulating a gas turbine including the steps of: sensing values of a plurality of first operating parameters of an actual gas turbine; applying the sensed values of the first operating parameters to a model of the gas turbine, wherein the model generates a plurality of predicted second operating parameters; determining difference values between the predicted second operating parameters and corresponding sensed second operating parameters of the actual gas turbine; modifying the difference values based on tuning factors generated by a Kalman filter gain matrix during operation of the gas turbine, and using the adjusted difference values to adjust the model of the gas turbine. The method may further comprise generating the tuning factors by applying to the model the sensed values of the plurality of first operating parameters and perturbated values of the adjusted different values to determine optimal tuning factors.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于模拟燃气涡轮机的方法,包括以下步骤:感测实际燃气轮机的多个第一操作参数的值; 将所述第一操作参数的检测值应用于所述燃气轮机的模型,其中所述模型生成多个预测的第二操作参数; 确定所述预测的第二操作参数与所述实际燃气轮机的相应感测到的第二操作参数之间的差值; 基于在燃气轮机的运行期间由卡尔曼滤波器增益矩阵产生的调谐因子,并使用调整的差值来调整燃气轮机的模型来修正差值。 该方法还可以包括通过向模型应用多个第一操作参数的感测值和经调整的不同值的扰动值来生成调谐因子,以确定最佳调谐因子。

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