IMAGE SENSOR WITH PASSIVATION LAYER FOR DARK CURRENT REDUCTION

    公开(公告)号:US20220102410A1

    公开(公告)日:2022-03-31

    申请号:US17177696

    申请日:2021-02-17

    Abstract: Various embodiments of the present disclosure are directed towards an image sensor with a passivation layer for dark current reduction. A device layer overlies a substrate. Further, a cap layer overlies the device layer. The cap and device layers and the substrate are semiconductor materials, and the device layer has a smaller bandgap than the cap layer and the substrate. For example, the cap layer and the substrate may be silicon, whereas the device layer may be or comprise germanium. A photodetector is in the device and cap layers, and the passivation layer overlies the cap layer. The passivation layer comprises a high k dielectric material and induces formation of a dipole moment along a top surface of the cap layer.

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