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公开(公告)号：US08678011B2
公开(公告)日：2014-03-25
申请号：US12172834
申请日：2008-07-14
IPC分类号： A61F11/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/12136 , A61B17/12104 , A61B17/12109 , A61F5/0093 , A61F11/10 , H04R1/1016 , H04R25/652 , H04R25/658
摘要： Orifice insertion devices are provided. An orifice insertion device includes a stent and a plurality of sealing elements. Each sealing element is attached to the stent. At least one sealing element includes an expandable section configured to exert a pressure on an ear canal wall to seal an ear canal, without appreciable deformation of the ear canal wall. At least two of the plurality of sealing elements are formed from different materials.
摘要翻译： 提供孔口插入装置。 孔插入装置包括支架和多个密封元件。 每个密封元件连接到支架上。 至少一个密封元件包括可扩张部分，其被配置为在耳道壁上施加压力以密封耳道，而耳道壁不会明显变形。 多个密封元件中的至少两个由不同的材料形成。
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公开(公告)号：US20090022353A1
公开(公告)日：2009-01-22
申请号：US12172834
申请日：2008-07-14
IPC分类号： H04R25/00
CPC分类号： A61B17/12136 , A61B17/12104 , A61B17/12109 , A61F5/0093 , A61F11/10 , H04R1/1016 , H04R25/652 , H04R25/658
摘要： At least one exemplary embodiment is directed toward an earpiece with a sealing section for acoustically sealing the meatus of a human ear, which includes an inner ear canal speaker; an inner ear canal microphone; connected to a logic circuit which can include a digital signal processor (DSP), where the sealing section touches a portion of the ear canal to substantially acoustically seal the meatus of a human ear canal.
摘要翻译： 至少一个示例性实施例指向具有密封部分的耳机，用于声学地密封包括内耳道扬声器的人耳的口腔; 内耳道麦克风; 连接到可以包括数字信号处理器（DSP）的逻辑电路，其中密封部分接触耳道的一部分以基本上声学地密封人耳道的口。
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公开(公告)号：US08326628B2
公开(公告)日：2012-12-04
申请号：US13012047
申请日：2011-01-24
CPC分类号： H04S1/005 , G10L21/0264 , H04R2420/07 , H04R2499/11 , H04S2420/01
摘要： A method of auditory communication is provided. The method includes measuring physiological data from at least one sensor to form a data set; identifying a type of the data set; identifying an auditory cue associated with the type of the data set; and generating an auditory notification based on the data set and the auditory cue. The auditory notification indicates at least one of a temporal, spectral, spatial or power characteristic of the data set. The method also includes emitting the auditory notification.
摘要翻译： 提供了一种听觉通信的方法。 该方法包括从至少一个传感器测量生理数据以形成数据集; 识别数据集的类型; 识别与数据集的类型相关联的听觉提示; 并根据数据集和听觉提示生成听觉通知。 听觉通知指示数据集的时间，频谱，空间或功率特性中的至少一个。 该方法还包括发出听觉通知。
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4.发明申请BIOMETRIC, PHYSIOLOGICAL OR ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING USING A CLOSED CHAMBER 审中-公开使用封闭式房间的生物量，生理或环境监测公开(公告)号：US20160324478A1
公开(公告)日：2016-11-10
申请号：US15149526
申请日：2016-05-09
IPC分类号： A61B5/00 , A61B5/1172 , A61B5/145 , A61B5/11 , A61B5/0205
摘要： A monitoring device configured for insertion into a conduit of a subject includes a housing, at least one physiological sensor coupled to the housing, a transmitter coupled to the housing, an expandable element, inflatable element, stretched membrane or balloon coupled to the housing and configured to occlude at least a portion of the conduit, a power source attached to the housing, and a processor coupled to the housing and operatively coupled to memory containing computer instruction causing the monitoring device to obtain physiological information via the at least one physiological sensor where the physiological information includes one or more of pulse rate information, body temperature information, breathing rate information, blood pressure information, cardiac output information, or blood gas level information, and processing and analyzing the physiological information to provide a result.
摘要翻译： 构造成用于插入到对象的导管中的监测装置包括壳体，耦合到壳体的至少一个生理传感器，耦合到壳体的发射器，可膨胀元件，可膨胀元件，拉伸的膜或球囊，其耦合到壳体并且被配置 以封闭导管的至少一部分，连接到壳体的电源，以及耦合到外壳并且可操作地耦合到存储器的处理器，其包含计算机指令，使得监视设备经由至少一个生理传感器获得生理信息，其中 生理信息包括脉率信息，体温信息，呼吸频率信息，血压信息，心输出量信息或血气气体信息中的一个或多个，以及处理和分析生理信息以提供结果。
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5.发明申请公开(公告)号：US20150087273A1
公开(公告)日：2015-03-26
申请号：US14493270
申请日：2014-09-22
CPC分类号： H04M3/42051 , H04M1/57 , H04M1/576 , H04M1/7255 , H04M1/72555 , H04M3/42059 , H04N7/141 , H04W4/12 , H04W88/02
摘要： A communication device and method can include one or more processors operatively coupled to memory and an audible output device, where the one or more processors receive a call from a calling party that includes caller identification information and a voice or video message associated with the caller identification information, presenting the caller identification information, present the voice message or video message as an alias of or to a ring tone or interleaved with the ring tone before the call from the calling party is answered or rejected. Other embodiments are disclosed.
摘要翻译： 通信设备和方法可以包括可操作地耦合到存储器的一个或多个处理器和可听输出设备，其中一个或多个处理器从主叫方接收包括呼叫者识别信息和与呼叫者识别相关联的语音或视频消息的呼叫 提供呼叫者识别信息的信息，在来自主叫方的呼叫被应答或拒绝之前，将语音消息或视频消息呈现为铃声的别名或与铃音交织的语音消息。 公开了其他实施例。
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公开(公告)号：US08917894B2
公开(公告)日：2014-12-23
申请号：US12017878
申请日：2008-01-22
CPC分类号： G10K11/002 , H04R1/1016 , H04R1/1083 , H04R3/002 , H04R3/005 , H04R2225/41 , H04R2460/05 , H04R2499/11
摘要： Earpieces and methods for acute sound detection and reproduction are provided. A method can include measuring an ambient sound level external to an ear canal at least partially occluded by the earpiece, monitoring a change in the ambient sound level for detecting an acute sound, estimating a proximity of the acute sound, and reproducing the acute sound within the ear canal responsive to detecting the acute sound and the proximity.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于急性声音检测和再现的耳机和方法。 一种方法可以包括测量由耳机至少部分遮挡的耳道外部的环境声级，监测环境声级的变化以检测急性声音，估计急性声音的接近度，以及再现急性声音内的急性声音 耳道响应于检测到急性声音和接近度。
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7.发明授权Device and method for controlling operation of an earpiece based on voice activity in the presence of audio content 有权在存在音频内容的情况下，基于语音活动来控制耳机的操作的装置和方法公开(公告)号：US08577062B2
公开(公告)日：2013-11-05
申请号：US12110773
申请日：2008-04-28
摘要： An earpiece (100) and a method (300) personalized voice operable control can include capturing (302) an ambient sound from an Ambient Sound Microphone (111) to produce an electronic ambient signal (426), delivering (304) audio content (402) to an ear canal (131) by way of an Ear Canal Receiver (125) to produce an acoustic audio content (404) and capturing (306) in the ear canal an internal sound (402) from an Ear Canal Microphone (123) to produce an electronic internal signal (410). The electronic internal signal includes an echo of the acoustic audio content and a spoken voice generated by a wearer of the earpiece. The Method also includes detecting (312) the spoken voice in the electronic internal signal in the presence of the echo, and controlling (314) a voice operation of the earpiece when the spoken voice is detected.
摘要翻译： 耳机（100）和方法（300）个性化语音可操作控制可以包括从环境声音麦克风（111）捕获（302）环境声音以产生电子环境信号（426），传送（304）音频内容（402） ）通过耳道接收器（125）通过耳道接收器（125）发送到耳道（131），以产生声学音频内容（404）并且在耳道中捕获（306）来自耳道麦克风（123）的内部声音（402） 以产生电子内部信号（410）。 电子内部信号包括声音内容的回声和耳机佩戴者产生的口语声音。 该方法还包括在存在回声的情况下检测（312）电子内部信号中的口语，并且当检测到语音时，控制（314）耳机的语音操作。
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公开(公告)号：US08488799B2
公开(公告)日：2013-07-16
申请号：US12555570
申请日：2009-09-08
IPC分类号： H04R29/00
CPC分类号： H04R29/00 , G01H3/14 , G10L19/00 , H04M1/72522 , H04M2250/10 , H04M2250/12 , H04R3/00 , H04R2499/11
摘要： A mobile communication environment (100) can include a mobile device (160) to measure and send sound pressure level data. The mobile device (160) can initiate the collection of audio information responsive to detecting a trigger event. Mobile device (160) can measure or calculate the sound pressure level from the audio information. Metadata including time information and geographic location information can be captured with the collected audio information. Mobile device (160) can send the sound pressure level data and metadata through a wired or wireless communication path to a database (614).
摘要翻译： 移动通信环境（100）可以包括用于测量和发送声压级数据的移动设备（160）。 响应于检测到触发事件，移动设备（160）可以发起音频信息的收集。 移动设备（160）可以从音频信息测量或计算声压级。 可以使用所收集的音频信息来捕获包括时间信息和地理位置信息的元数据。 移动设备（160）可以通过有线或无线通信路径将声压级数据和元数据发送到数据库（614）。
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公开(公告)号：US08111839B2
公开(公告)日：2012-02-07
申请号：US12100281
申请日：2008-04-09
申请人： Steven Wayne Goldstein , John Usher
发明人： Steven Wayne Goldstein , John Usher
IPC分类号： H04R3/00
CPC分类号： G06F3/16 , H04R1/1091 , H04R3/04 , H04R29/00 , H04R2420/07 , H04R2460/15
摘要： A system that records audio and stores the recording is provided. The system includes first and second monitoring assemblies mounted in an earpiece that occludes and forms an acoustic seal of an ear canal. The first monitoring assembly includes an ambient sound microphone (ASM) to monitor an ambient acoustic field and produce an ASM signal. The second monitoring assembly includes an ear canal microphone (ECM) to monitor an acoustic field within the ear canal and produce an ECM signal. The system also includes a data storage device configured to act as a circular buffer for continually storing at least one of the ECM signal or the ASM signal, a further data storage device and a record-activation system. The record-activation system activates the further data storage device to record a content of the data storage device.
摘要翻译： 提供记录音频和存储记录的系统。 该系统包括安装在听筒中的第一和第二监测组件，其闭塞并形成耳道的声学密封。 第一监视组件包括用于监视环境声场并产生ASM信号的环境声麦克风（ASM）。 第二监视组件包括耳道麦克风（ECM），用于监测耳道内的声场并产生ECM信号。 该系统还包括被配置为充当循环缓冲器以用于连续存储ECM信号或ASM信号中的至少一个的数据存储设备，另外的数据存储设备和记录激活系统。 记录激活系统激活另外的数据存储设备以记录数据存储设备的内容。
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10.发明授权公开(公告)号：US08081780B2
公开(公告)日：2011-12-20
申请号：US12115349
申请日：2008-05-05
IPC分类号： H04B1/00
CPC分类号： H04R3/005 , H04R1/1083 , H04R2410/05 , H04R2460/01 , H04R2460/07
摘要： An earpiece (100) and a method (640) for acoustic management of multiple microphones is provided. The method can include capturing an ambient acoustic signal from an Ambient Sound Microphone (ASM) to produce an electronic ambient signal, capturing in an ear canal an internal sound from an Ear Canal Microphone (ECM) to produce an electronic internal signal, measuring a background noise signal, and mixing the electronic ambient signal with the electronic internal signal in a ratio dependent on the background noise signal to produce a mixed signal. The mixing can adjust an internal gain of the electronic internal signal and an external gain of the electronic ambient signal based on the background noise characteristics. The mixing can account for an acoustic attenuation level and an audio content level of the earpiece. Other embodiments are provided.
摘要翻译： 提供了用于多个麦克风的声学管理的耳机（100）和方法（640）。 该方法可以包括从环境声音麦克风（ASM）捕获环境声信号以产生电子环境信号，在耳道中从耳道麦克风（ECM）捕获内部声音以产生电子内部信号，测量背景 噪声信号，并且以与背景噪声信号相关的比例将电子环境信号与电子内部信号混合以产生混合信号。 混合可以基于背景噪声特性来调节电子内部信号的内部增益和电子环境信号的外部增益。 混合可以考虑耳机的声衰减水平和音频内容水平。 提供其他实施例。
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