公开(公告)号：US4292829A

公开(公告)日：1981-10-06

申请号：US95564

申请日：1979-11-19

Applicant: Adolf Weber ,  Siegfried Rhau

Inventor： Adolf Weber ,  Siegfried Rhau

IPC: B22F7/06 ,  B22F7/08 ,  F42B12/32 ,  B21J7/16 ,  B21J7/18 ,  F42B13/48

CPC classification number: F42B12/32 ,  B22F7/064 ,  B22F7/08 ,  Y10T428/12069 ,  Y10T428/12097

Abstract: A process for producing a formed member, and a formed member which includes spherical fragments embedded in a metallic matrix is effected through cold annular or round forming. The spheres are arranged in the interspace between a basic support member, which may be a thin-walled inner casing, and an outer casing. Working of the outer casing causes the material of the support member and the outer casing to be pressed into the spaces between the spheres, densifies the support member and the outer casing, and prestresses the outer casing and spheres, thus allowing the inner casing to be extremely thin-walled. The prestressing of the spheres and outer casing, together with the inner casing imparts a high degree of energy to the casing fragments and to the spheres, affords economies in manufacture and a substantial increase in fragmenting energy at detonation of the formed member.

Abstract translation: 用于制造成形件的方法和包含镶嵌在金属基体中的球形碎片的成形件通过冷的环形或圆形成型而实现。 球体布置在可以是薄壁内壳的基本支撑构件和外壳之间的间隙中。 外壳的工作使得支撑构件和外壳的材料被压入球体之间的空间中，使支撑构件和外壳密封，并且对外壳和球体进行预应力，从而允许内壳体 极薄 球体和外壳的预应力与内壳一起赋予套管碎片和球体高的能量，从而提供制造经济性，并且在形成的构件的爆炸时能够显着增加碎裂能。

公开(公告)号：US4281599A

公开(公告)日：1981-08-04

申请号：US43134

申请日：1979-05-29

Applicant: Adolf Weber ,  Siegfried Rhau

Inventor： Adolf Weber ,  Siegfried Rhau

IPC: F42B12/06 ,  F42B12/44 ,  F42B11/14

CPC classification number: F42B12/44 ,  F42B12/06

Abstract: A projectile including a penetrating member and a pyrotechnic composition, such as an incendiary composition. The composition is located ahead of the head portion of the penetrating member and is surrounded by a ballistic hood. The projectile includes a solid insert of a pyrophorically acting metal or an alloy containing such a metal. In order to increase the effect of the projectile, the pyrometal insert is located in a recess provided in the head portion of the penetrating member. Furthermore, arranged in a rearward extension of the recess and immediately behind the pyrometal insert is, additionally, an explosive material insert adapted to be detonated at impact against a target.

Abstract translation: 包括穿透成员和烟火组合物的弹丸，例如燃烧组合物。 组合物位于穿透构件的头部的前方并且被弹道罩包围。 抛射体包括自发作用金属的固体插入物或含有这种金属的合金。 为了增加弹丸的作用，高温钢插入件位于设置在穿透构件的头部的凹部中。 此外，布置在凹部的后部延伸部中并且紧接在热电偶插入件的后方，还具有适于在撞击靶材时被引爆的爆炸材料插入件。

公开(公告)号：US4936217A

公开(公告)日：1990-06-26

申请号：US276902

申请日：1988-11-28

Applicant: Gunther Hofmann ,  Siegfried Rhau ,  Adolf Weber

Inventor： Gunther Hofmann ,  Siegfried Rhau ,  Adolf Weber

IPC: F42B12/32

CPC classification number: F42B12/32

Abstract: A fragment or splinter body for fragmentation projectiles, in which fragments which are in the shape of balls or spheroids are pressed intermediate two sleeves which are concentrically arranged within each other, whereby the outer sleeve is plastically formed into a recess which possesses the spheroids.

Abstract translation: 用于碎片射弹的碎片或碎片体，其中以球或球体形状的碎片被压在两个彼此同心地布置的两个套筒之间，由此外套筒塑性地形成为具有球体的凹部。

公开(公告)号：US4296180A

公开(公告)日：1981-10-20

申请号：US95545

申请日：1979-11-19

Applicant: Siegfried Rhau ,  Adolf Weber

Inventor： Siegfried Rhau ,  Adolf Weber

IPC: B21K21/06 ,  F42B12/32 ,  F42B13/48

CPC classification number: B21K21/06 ,  F42B12/32 ,  Y10T428/12069 ,  Y10T428/12097 ,  Y10T428/12486

Abstract: A process for producing a formed member, and a formed member which includes spherical fragments embedded in a metallic matrix is effected through round cold forging. The spheres are arranged in the interspace between a basic support member, which may be a thinwalled inner casing, and an outer casing. Forging of the outer casing causes the material of the support member and the outer casing to be pressed into the spaces between the spheres, densifies the support member and the outer casing, and prestresses the outer casing and spheres, thus allowing the inner casing to be extremely thinwalled. The prestressing of the spheres and outer casing, together with the inner casing imparts a high degree of energy to the casing fragments and to the spheres, affords economies in manufacture and a substantial increase in fragmenting energy at detonation of the formed member.

Abstract translation: 用于制造成形件的方法和包含嵌入在金属基体中的球形碎片的成形件通过圆形冷锻而实现。 球体布置在可以是薄壁内壳的基本支撑构件和外壳之间的间隙中。 外壳的锻造使得支撑构件和外壳的材料被压入球体之间的空间中，使支撑构件和外壳致密，并且对外壳和球体进行预应力，从而允许内壳体 非常薄壁。 球体和外壳的预应力与内壳一起赋予套管碎片和球体高的能量，从而提供制造经济性，并且在形成的构件的爆炸时能够显着增加碎裂能。

公开(公告)号：US4458594A

公开(公告)日：1984-07-10

申请号：US334216

申请日：1981-12-24

Applicant: Adolf Weber ,  Siegfried Rhau ,  Hans Strauss ,  Utz-Udo Ahlers

Inventor： Adolf Weber ,  Siegfried Rhau ,  Hans Strauss ,  Utz-Udo Ahlers

IPC: F42C15/192 ,  F42C19/02 ,  F42C15/04 ,  F42C15/26 ,  F42C15/34

CPC classification number: F42C19/02 ,  F42C15/192

Abstract: In small-caliber, barreled-weapon ammunition with head or base fuses, detonator safety is achieved in that the inadvertantly ignited detonator which is a secure position within a rotor remains without effect on an intensifying charge. Measures are provided for the gas to expand within the fuse and the energy of the rotor fragments used up so that the gas expanding direction and the flight direction of the fragments face away from the explosives of the intensifying charge. Expansion chambers are formed by recesses in the fuse for safety devices adjacent the rotor, such as different centrifugal force-dependent safety devices for the firing pin which are separated from each other by breaking locations destroyable by the gas.

Abstract translation: 在具有头部或底部保险丝的小口径弹药武器弹药中，实现了雷管的安全性，因为在转子内安全位置的不经意点燃的雷管不会对增压造成影响。 提供了用于气体在保险丝内膨胀并且使用的转子碎片的能量被使用的措施，使得气体扩张方向和碎片的飞行方向远离增压装置的爆炸物。 膨胀室由熔断器中的凹部形成，用于与转子相邻的安全装置，例如用于冲击销的不同离心力相关的安全装置，其通过由气体破坏的破坏位置彼此分离。

公开(公告)号：US4280408A

公开(公告)日：1981-07-28

申请号：US42248

申请日：1979-05-24

Applicant: Adolf Weber ,  Siegfried Rhau ,  Utz-Udo Ahlers

Inventor： Adolf Weber ,  Siegfried Rhau ,  Utz-Udo Ahlers

IPC: F42B12/44 ,  F42B11/14

CPC classification number: F42B12/44

Abstract: A projectile with a penetrating member, in which a pyrotechnic composition is arranged ahead of and rearwardly of the penetrating member. The forward composition, preferably incendiary, is encompassed by a ballistic hood, the rearward composition being at least partially of explosive material is detonatable by an impact detonator. The head portion of the penetrating member is formed of two regions having different slopes to increase the activity of the projectile at flat striking angles against a target. The two regions are separated by a sharp-edged gripping edge. The penetrating member may also include in the interior thereof a plug of a pyrophorically acting metal or alloy.

Abstract translation: 具有穿透构件的射弹，其中烟火组合物布置在穿透构件的前方和后方。 前向组合物，优选燃烧物，由弹道罩包围，后部组合物至少部分为爆炸性材料可由冲击雷管引爆。 穿透构件的头部由具有不同斜率的两个区域形成，以增加弹丸对于目标的平坦撞击角的活动。 两个区域由锋利边缘的夹持边缘分开。 穿透构件还可以在其内部包括自燃作用的金属或合金的塞子。

公开(公告)号：US4503776A

公开(公告)日：1985-03-12

申请号：US334834

申请日：1981-11-30

Applicant: Helmut Nussbaum ,  Adolf Weber

Inventor： Helmut Nussbaum ,  Adolf Weber

IPC: F42B12/32 ,  F42B13/18

CPC classification number: F42B12/32

Abstract: Known projectiles with molded fragments are usually produced in the shape of steels or rollers produced with the aid of powder technology or in a flow compression process. The molded fragments are located in a dense packing in the wall of fragmentation bodies without being able to be brought into an orientation which is advantageous for the fragmentation effect. In order to enhance the fragmentation effect, the fragments are arranged with regard to their orientation and mutual spacing within a casting form in a pattern provided in an inner mold form, and subsequently provided with the cast material. Required through the form-fitting support of the fragments through protuberances projecting into the fragments, after the removal of the fragmentation body the recesses formed in the fragments can have incendiary charges pressed therein. Thereby the fragmentation is enhanced by the additional incendiary effect.

Abstract translation: 具有模制碎片的已知射弹通常以借助于粉末技术或流动压缩工艺制造的钢或辊的形状生产。 模制碎片位于分裂体壁上的致密填料中，而不能进入有利于破碎作用的取向。 为了增强破碎效果，碎片相对于其以铸模形式提供的图案中的取向和相互间隔布置，并且随后设置有铸造材料。 通过突出到碎片中的突起通过片段的形状配合支撑而需要，在去除碎裂体之后，形成在碎片中的凹陷可以在其中压制燃烧的电荷。 从而通过额外的燃烧效应来增强分裂。

公开(公告)号：US4693180A

公开(公告)日：1987-09-15

申请号：US908373

申请日：1986-09-17

Applicant: Adolf Weber ,  Hans Strauss ,  Adolf Bankel

Inventor： Adolf Weber ,  Hans Strauss ,  Adolf Bankel

IPC: F42C1/04 ,  F42C1/02 ,  F42C1/08 ,  F42C9/04 ,  F42C15/22

CPC classification number: F42C1/04

Abstract: An impact or percussion detonator including a detonator cap which is piercable by a striker or firing pin actuated by a spring force from the rear end of the detonator, including a mechanical retarding or delay arrangement incorporating blocking members which, in their blocking position are located, on the one side, in recesses provided in the striker and on the other side, in recesses provided in a detonator component. The detonator component is constituted of an axially movable securing sleeve, and a recess which receives the blocking members is provided a base member fastened to a housing of the detonator at a distance in the direction towards detonating.

Abstract translation: 一种冲击或冲击式雷管，包括雷管帽，该雷管帽可由来自雷管后端的弹簧力致动的撞针或撞针刺穿，包括机械阻滞或延迟装置，其包括阻挡构件， 在一侧，设置在撞针中的凹部中，另一侧上设置在雷管部件中的凹部中。 雷管部件由可轴向移动的固定套筒构成，并且容纳阻挡部件的凹部设置有在朝向引爆方向一定距离处固定在雷管壳体上的基座部件。

公开(公告)号：US06481355B2

公开(公告)日：2002-11-19

申请号：US09928986

申请日：2001-08-15

Applicant: Adolf Weber

Inventor： Adolf Weber

IPC: F42C102

CPC classification number: F42C1/04

Abstract: A priming unit, consisting of a combination of rested casings 5, 6, 7, a firing pin 3 with assembly aid 12, as well as a priming spring 8 and a propulsion spring 9, are arranged to provide a secure detonation of a fuze or bomblet fuze. The priming unit ensures a secure detonation upon impact with a target or at the completion of the flight phase. As a result, almost no duds are created. If, for any reason, the detonator carrier has not been armed, it is maintained in the unarmed position as a result of the arrangement, so that no dangerous duds result.

公开(公告)号：US06253681B1

公开(公告)日：2001-07-03

申请号：US09388549

申请日：1999-09-02

Applicant: Karlheinz Roosmann ,  Adolf Weber

Inventor： Karlheinz Roosmann ,  Adolf Weber

IPC: F42B1048

CPC classification number: F42B10/48 ,  F42B10/02

Abstract: An air-dropped ammunition includes an ammunition body having a rearward portion; a firing pin accommodated in the rearward portion; a stabilizing band being received in a folded state at least partially in the rearward portion of the ammunition body; and a device for securing the stabilizing band to the firing pin. The device includes a disk having an upturned rim. The disk engages face-to-face one of two overlapping ends of the stabilizing band, and the upturned rim is oriented away from the overlapping ends. The overlapping ends and the disk are firmly attached to the firing pin.

Abstract translation: 一个放下弹药包括一个具有后部的弹药体; 在后部容纳的击球销; 至少部分地在弹药体的后部以折叠状态容纳稳定带; 以及用于将稳定带固定到撞针的装置。 该装置包括具有向上翻边缘的盘。 该盘与稳定带的两个重叠的端部中的一个面接合，并且向上翻转的边缘被定向成远离重叠的端部。 重叠端和盘牢固地连接到撞针。