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    Vapor membrane dehumidification for air cycle environment control system
    1.
    发明授权
    Vapor membrane dehumidification for air cycle environment control system 失效
    空气循环环境控制系统的气膜除湿

    公开(公告)号：US06705092B1

    公开(公告)日：2004-03-16

    申请号：US09992671

    申请日：2001-11-14

    申请人： Shaojun Zhou ,  Tim Birbeck ,  Michel A. Jonqueres

    发明人： Shaojun Zhou ,  Tim Birbeck ,  Michel A. Jonqueres

    IPC分类号： F25D900

    CPC分类号： B01D53/22 ,  B01D53/268

    摘要： The vapor membrane dehumidification device and method for air cycle environment control systems uses a semipermeable vapor membrane for water vapor, air separation. The vapor membrane has a high water to air permselectivity. When air containing water vapor is passed over or through the semipermeable fibers of the membrane countercurrently or crosscurrently to a purge air stream the water vapor may permeate through the fibers. Using a purge air stream of lower water vapor partial pressure relative to the feed moist air stream, the water vapor is moved to the purge air stream due to the partial pressure differential of water vapor and then expelled overboard with the purge air stream. The purge air stream can be replaced with any source of air internal or external to the aircraft such as air from the aircraft cabin.

    摘要翻译： 用于空气循环环境控制系统的蒸气膜除湿装置和方法使用半透膜蒸汽膜进行水蒸汽，空气分离。 蒸气膜具有高水对空气的选择性。 当含有水蒸汽的空气通过或通过膜的半透性纤维逆流或交叉流过吹扫空气流时，水蒸气可渗透通过纤维。 使用相对于进料湿空气流的较低水蒸气分压的吹扫空气流，由于水蒸汽的分压差，水蒸气被移动到吹扫空气流中，然后用吹扫空气流排出。 吹扫空气流可以用飞机内部或外部的任何空气源代替，例如来自飞机机舱的空气。

    ECS with 2-stage water separation
    2.
    发明授权
    ECS with 2-stage water separation 失效
    ECS与2级水分离

    公开(公告)号：US06381969B1

    公开(公告)日：2002-05-07

    申请号：US09466329

    申请日：1999-12-17

    申请人： George Afeiche ,  Kathrine J. Clarke ,  Roger Murry ,  Michel A. Jonqueres

    发明人： George Afeiche ,  Kathrine J. Clarke ,  Roger Murry ,  Michel A. Jonqueres

    IPC分类号： F25B900

    CPC分类号： B64D13/06 ,  F05B2220/50 ,  F25B9/004 ,  Y02T50/56

    摘要： A two spool environmental control system includes a low pressure spool subsystem comprising a low pressure turbine and a condenser downstream of the low pressure turbine. A high pressure spool subsystem is in air flow communication with the low pressure spool subsystem and includes the condenser, a first water extractor in air communication with the condenser, a high pressure turbine downstream of the condenser, a second water extractor in air flow communication with the condenser, and a reheater downstream of the high pressure turbine.

    摘要翻译： 两个卷轴环境控制系统包括低压卷轴子系统，其包括低压涡轮机和低压涡轮机下游的冷凝器。 高压阀芯子系统与低压阀芯子系统进行空气流动连通，并且包括冷凝器，与冷凝器空气连通的第一抽水机，冷凝器下游的高压涡轮机，第二抽水机与空气流连通 冷凝器和高压涡轮机下游的再热器。

    Air cycle environmental control systems with two stage compression and expansion and separate ambient air fan
    3.
    发明授权
    Air cycle environmental control systems with two stage compression and expansion and separate ambient air fan 失效
    空气循环环境控制系统具有两级压缩和扩展和独立的环境空气风扇

    公开(公告)号：US6128909A

    公开(公告)日：2000-10-10

    申请号：US324306

    申请日：1999-06-02

    申请人： Michel A. Jonqueres

    发明人： Michel A. Jonqueres

    IPC分类号： B64D13/06 ,  F25B9/00

    CPC分类号： B64D13/06 ,  F25B9/004 ,  F05B2220/50 ,  Y02T50/56

    摘要： An environmental control system provides for two stage compression and expansion of a bleed air within a cooling cycle, while allowing for a separately driven fan to handle ambient air as a heat sink. The system comprises a plurality of compressors capable of compressing a water vapor bearing air to produce a compressed air. A reheater is capable of cooling the compressed air. A condenser is in flow communication with the reheater, with the condenser being capable of condensing the water vapor. A water extractor is in flow communication with and intermediate of the condenser and the reheater. A plurality of turbines are in flow communication with and downstream of the reheater.

    摘要翻译： 环境控制系统在冷却循环中提供两级压缩和膨胀放气，同时允许单独驱动的风扇来处理环境空气作为散热器。 该系统包括能够压缩含水蒸气的空气以产生压缩空气的多个压缩机。 再热器能够冷却压缩空气。 冷凝器与再热器流动连通，冷凝器能够冷凝水蒸气。 抽水器与冷凝器和再热器流体连通并且与中间体连通。 多个涡轮机与再热器流体连通和下游。

    Smart hybrid electric and bleed architecture
    4.
    发明授权
    Smart hybrid electric and bleed architecture 失效
    智能混合电力和流体结构

    公开(公告)号：US07970497B2

    公开(公告)日：2011-06-28

    申请号：US11681686

    申请日：2007-03-02

    申请人： Jean-Luc Derouineau ,  Wayne T. Pearson ,  Michel A. Jonqueres

    发明人： Jean-Luc Derouineau ,  Wayne T. Pearson ,  Michel A. Jonqueres

    IPC分类号： G01C23/00

    CPC分类号： B64D13/06 ,  B64D2013/0618 ,  B64D2013/0644 ,  Y02T50/54 ,  Y02T50/56

    摘要： An aircraft architecture may be designed to create an optimal balance between electric power and bleed power in order to match or improve current more electric architecture (MEA) performance while simplifying power extraction from the engines as well as simplifying the electrical system. Conventional aircraft architectures may use electric only ECS and cabin pressurization systems (so-called “no bleed” systems). Alternatively, older conventional aircraft may use strictly engine bleed air to provide power for ECS and cabin pressurization systems. The present invention, on the other hand, provides an architecture which may optimize the use of both engine bleed air and MEA designs to provide a system that may be simpler and potentially more reliable and available as compared to conventional aircraft architectures.

    摘要翻译： 飞机架构可以设计成在电力和泄放功率之间创建最佳平衡，以便匹配或改善当前更多的电气结构（MEA）性能，同时简化从发动机的功率提取以及简化电气系统。 传统的飞行器架构可以仅使用电动ECS和客舱加压系统（所谓的“无出血”系统）。 或者，较旧的常规飞行器可以严格地使用发动机排气来为ECS和客舱加压系统提供动力。 另一方面，本发明提供了一种架构，其可以优化发动机放气和MEA设计的使用，以提供与常规飞行器架构相比可以更简单并且可能更可靠和可用的系统。

    Augmented catalytic heat exchanger system
    5.
    发明授权
    Augmented catalytic heat exchanger system 失效
    增强催化热交换器系统

    公开(公告)号：US07250141B2

    公开(公告)日：2007-07-31

    申请号：US10789692

    申请日：2004-02-27

    申请人： Peter C. Collins ,  Felipe A. Fuentes ,  Michel A. Jonqueres ,  Jim A. Emerick

    发明人： Peter C. Collins ,  Felipe A. Fuentes ,  Michel A. Jonqueres ,  Jim A. Emerick

    IPC分类号： B01D50/00

    CPC分类号： B64D13/06 ,  B01D53/8675 ,  B01D2257/106 ,  B01D2259/4558 ,  B64D2013/0685 ,  F24F2003/165 ,  Y02T50/44 ,  Y02T50/56

    摘要： Systems, apparatus, and methods for the catalytic removal of at least one pollutant from an air stream via a catalytic precooler arranged in series with at least one augmentative catalytic device. The augmentative catalytic device may be located upstream or downstream from the catalytic precooler. The augmentative catalytic device may be integrated with the catalytic precooler, thereby eliminating the need for a separate housing and minimizing weight. Alternatively, the augmentative catalytic device may be disposed within a separate housing, thereby facilitating access for maintenance and decreasing direct maintenance costs.

    摘要翻译： 用于通过与至少一个增强催化装置串联布置的催化预冷器从气流中催化除去至少一种污染物的系统，装置和方法。 增量催化装置可以位于催化预冷器的上游或下游。 增强催化装置可以与催化预冷器一体化，从而不需要单独的壳体并使重量最小化。 或者，增强催化装置可以设置在单独的壳体内，从而便于进行维护并降低直接维护成本。

    Augmented catalytic heat exchanger system
    9.
    发明授权
    Augmented catalytic heat exchanger system 有权
    增强催化热交换器系统

    公开(公告)号：US07438865B2

    公开(公告)日：2008-10-21

    申请号：US11739275

    申请日：2007-04-24

    申请人： Peter C. Collins ,  Felipe A. Fuentes ,  Michel A. Jonqueres ,  Jim A. Emerick

    发明人： Peter C. Collins ,  Felipe A. Fuentes ,  Michel A. Jonqueres ,  Jim A. Emerick

    IPC分类号： B01D50/00

    CPC分类号： B64D13/06 ,  B01D53/8675 ,  B01D2257/106 ,  B01D2259/4558 ,  B64D2013/0685 ,  F24F2003/165 ,  Y02T50/44 ,  Y02T50/56

    摘要： Systems, apparatus, and methods for the catalytic removal of at least one pollutant from an air stream via a catalytic precooler arranged in series with at least one augmentative catalytic device. The augmentative catalytic device may be located upstream or downstream from the catalytic precooler. The augmentative catalytic device may be integrated with the catalytic precooler, thereby eliminating the need for a separate housing and minimizing weight. Alternatively, the augmentative catalytic device may be disposed within a separate housing, thereby facilitating access for maintenance and decreasing direct maintenance costs.

    摘要翻译： 用于通过与至少一个增强催化装置串联布置的催化预冷器从气流中催化除去至少一种污染物的系统，装置和方法。 增量催化装置可以位于催化预冷器的上游或下游。 增强催化装置可以与催化预冷器一体化，从而不需要单独的壳体并使重量最小化。 或者，增强催化装置可以设置在单独的壳体内，从而便于进行维护和降低直接维护成本。

    Air cycle environmental control system with fully energy regenerative high pressure water condensation and extraction
    10.
    发明授权
    Air cycle environmental control system with fully energy regenerative high pressure water condensation and extraction 失效
    空气循环环境控制系统，具有完全能量再生高压水冷凝和萃取

    公开(公告)号：US5924293A

    公开(公告)日：1999-07-20

    申请号：US5912

    申请日：1998-01-12

    申请人： Michel A. Jonqueres

    发明人： Michel A. Jonqueres

    IPC分类号： B64D13/06 ,  F25B9/00

    CPC分类号： B64D13/06 ,  B64D2013/0648 ,  B64D2013/0662 ,  F05B2220/50 ,  F25B9/004 ,  Y02T50/56

    摘要： An air cycle environmental control system regenerates energy through the provision of a reheater condenser that condenses water vapor from compressed air. The condensed water vapor is extracted by a water extractor to produce dehumidified air. A subcooler heat exchanger can receive the dehumidified air for further cooling, but while causing a minimal amount of condensation. A subcooled air from the subcooler heat exchanger is then reheated in the reheater condenser, with a resulting reheated air having absorbed a heat of sensible cooling and heat of condensation. The reheated air then passes into a first turbine which recovers a heat of sensible cooling and heat of condensation. The first turbine expands the air, which then flows through the subcooler heat exchanger and into a second turbine for additional recovery of a heat of sensible cooling and heat of condensation. The second turbine cools the air by expansion for delivery to an enclosure to be conditioned.

    摘要翻译： 空气循环环境控制系统通过设置冷凝来自压缩空气的水蒸汽的再热器冷凝器来再生能量。 冷凝水蒸汽由抽水机提取，产生除湿空气。 过冷却器热交换器可以接收除湿空气用于进一步冷却，但是同时产生最少量的冷凝。 然后将来自过冷却器热交换器的过冷空气在再热器冷凝器中再加热，由此产生的再加热空气吸收了明显的冷却和冷凝热。 然后，再加热的空气进入第一涡轮机，其恢复明显的冷却和冷凝热。 第一涡轮膨胀空气，然后空气流过过冷却器热交换器并进入第二涡轮机，以额外回收明显的冷却和冷凝热。 第二涡轮机通过膨胀来冷却空气以输送到要调节的外壳。