Method and apparatus for allocating differential bandwidth for each screen region by using image complexity information

    公开(公告)号:US11017517B2

    公开(公告)日:2021-05-25

    申请号:US16463450

    申请日:2017-09-27

    Abstract: Provided are a method and apparatus for allocating differential bandwidth for each screen region by using image complexity information. According to an embodiment, a method and apparatus for receiving streaming data request a server for information relating to content to differentially determine quality of a plurality of regions divided from a predetermined frame of the content according to a network state; among at least one segment for each region encoded with at least one quality for each of the plurality of regions, receive a segment for each region encoded according to the quality for each region determined based on the information relating to the content from the server over a network; generate a reconstruction image for each region by decoding the segment for each region; and merge and render the reconstruction image for each region.

    Vertical-type non-volatile memory devices having dummy channel holes

    公开(公告)号:USRE49440E1

    公开(公告)日:2023-02-28

    申请号:US17201958

    申请日:2021-03-15

    Inventor: Chang-hyun Lee

    Abstract: A vertical-type nonvolatile memory device is provided in which differences between the sizes of channel holes in which channel structures are formed are reduced. The vertical-type nonvolatile memory device includes a substrate having channel hole recess regions in a surface thereof. Channel structures vertically protrude from the surface of the substrate on ones of the channel hole recess regions, and memory cell stacks including insulating and conductive layers are alternately stacked along sidewalls of the channel structures. A common source line extends along the surface of the substrate on other ones of the channel hole recess regions in a word line recess region, which separates adjacent memory cell stacks. Related fabrication methods are also discussed.

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