摘要:
In a Stirling refrigerator, a regenerator has a low-temperature end and a high-temperature end. A plurality of protrusions, which thermally contact with the low-temperature end of the regenerator, are formed on a low-temperature heat exchanger. The low-temperature heat exchanger has a recess between the protrusions, and the recess forms a flowing groove through which a working gas flows. The regenerator may contain a mesh regenerator material.
摘要:
In a Stirling refrigerator, a displacer has an internal space. An expander body houses the displacer so that the displacer can be reciprocated. A temperature sensor is arranged in the internal space of the displacer. A displacer rod, having an internal space, may connect to the displacer. A wiring may provide an electrical connection to the temperature sensor, the wiring arranged through the internal space of the displacer rod to outside of the expander body.
摘要:
In a Stirling cryocooler, a displacer includes an internal space which is filled with gas. The displacer is reciprocatably accommodated in the expander main body. The displacer accommodates in the internal space one or more convection control plates, for controlling gas convection to a minimum. The one or more convection control plates are disposed along a line intersecting the displacer's longitudinal axis. At least one of the convection control plates divides the internal space into first and second sub-chambers, and includes an opening through which the sub-chambers communicate. The at least one of the convection control plates includes a convection control wall provided in the opening.
摘要:
A Stirling cryocooler includes a displacer having a displacer base portion disposed on a center axis and a displacer tip portion aligned along the center axis, extending from the displacer base portion to a working-gas expansion space, and a regenerator disposed surrounding the displacer tip portion such as to guide reciprocating travel of the displacer along the center axis. The displacer tip portion includes a plurality of platelike components arranged along the center axis, with each of the plurality of platelike components being furnished with a component side surface defining a portion of the outer surface of the displacer tip portion. The plurality of platelike components form working gas layers between pairs of adjoining components, and/or are formed of a synthetic resin material.
摘要:
A pulse tube refrigerator includes a compressor, a pulse tube including an internal space, a regenerator loaded with a regenerative material for exchanging heat with working gas, a buffer including an internal space with a predetermined capacity, a flow passage to connect an end of the pulse tube and the buffer, a temperature detecting section to detect temperature of the working gas, a flow adjusting section to adjust an amount of flow of the working gas flowing through the flow passage, and a controlling section to control the flow adjusting section in response to the temperature of the working gas detected at the temperature detecting section.
摘要:
A linear-compressor moving component support structure includes: a plurality of leaf spring parts each elastically supporting the moving component in the compressor container such as to allow its axially reciprocating movement; a plurality of first auxiliary spring parts, each of which has first axial rigidity and is located adjacent to one of opposite sides of a corresponding leaf spring part; and a plurality of second auxiliary spring parts, each of which has second axial rigidity and is located adjacent to the other of the opposite sides of a corresponding leaf spring part. The second axial rigidity is different from the first axial rigidity such as to correct deviation, arising due to pressure differences between the high- and low-pressure chambers exerted on the moving component, of actual range of axial movement of the moving component from a predetermined range of axial movement of the moving component.
摘要:
In a Stirling refrigerator, a displacer has an internal space. An expander body houses the displacer so that the displacer can be reciprocated. A temperature sensor is arranged in the internal space of the displacer. A displacer rod, having an internal space, may connect to the displacer. A wiring may provide an electrical connection to the temperature sensor, the wiring arranged through the internal space of the displacer rod to outside of the expander body.
摘要:
A U-shaped pulse-tube refrigerator includes a regenerative tube and a pulse-tube that are juxtaposed with each other; a communicating path that connects a low-temperature end of the regenerative tube and a low-temperature end of the pulse-tube; a heat exchanger that is provided at the low-temperature end of at least one of the regenerative tube and the pulse-tube; and a flow smoothing member that is provided between a first exit of the communicating path at a side where the heat exchanger is provided and the heat exchanger.
摘要:
A regenerative refrigerator includes a regenerator disposed in a flow passage of working gas generating a cold thermal mass, the regenerator being loaded with a regenerative material to accumulate cold thermal energy from the cold thermal mass in the working gas, wherein the regenerative material is a sintered body made of a fiber material, and a diameter of the fiber material disposed at a low-temperature end of the regenerator is smaller than a diameter of the fiber material disposed at a high-temperature end of the regenerator.
摘要:
A valve structure includes: a valve seat part furnished with a valve hole portion having a valve hole connecting a first gas chamber to a second gas chamber, and a valve-body supporting wall part laterally extending from the valve hole portion; an elastic valve-body member furnished with a first elastic platelike section disposed paralleling the valve hole portion, and a second elastic platelike section extending from the first elastic platelike section, wherein the first elastic platelike section is elastically deformable against the second elastic platelike section under pressure differential between the first gas chamber and the second gas chamber such as to open the valve hole; and an elastic pressing member arranged paralleling the second elastic platelike section such as to elastically deform together with the elastic valve-body member, and being of planar form determined such as to expose the first elastic platelike section.