公开(公告)号：US10014803B2

公开(公告)日：2018-07-03

申请号：US14233685

申请日：2012-07-20

Applicant: Rainer Krause ,  Bruno Ghyselen

Inventor： Rainer Krause ,  Bruno Ghyselen

IPC: H01L31/052 ,  H01L37/04 ,  H02S40/44 ,  H02N11/00 ,  H01F41/14

CPC classification number: H02N11/002 ,  H01F41/14 ,  H01L31/052 ,  H01L37/04 ,  H02S40/44 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  Y10T29/4902

Abstract: A wasted heat harvesting device for harvesting electricity including a switching device configured to convey a magnetic field from a first region to at least a second region when the temperature of the switching device crosses a predetermined temperature.

公开(公告)号：US20140144486A1

公开(公告)日：2014-05-29

申请号：US14233685

申请日：2012-07-20

Applicant: Rainer Krause ,  Bruno Ghyselen

Inventor： Rainer Krause ,  Bruno Ghyselen

IPC: H01L31/0525 ,  H02N11/00 ,  H01F41/14

CPC classification number: H02N11/002 ,  H01F41/14 ,  H01L31/052 ,  H01L37/04 ,  H02S40/44 ,  Y02E10/50 ,  Y10T29/4902

Abstract: A wasted heat harvesting device for harvesting electricity including a switching device configured to convey a magnetic field from a first region to at least a second region when the temperature of the switching device crosses a predetermined temperature.

Abstract translation: 一种用于收集电力的废热收集装置，包括开关装置，其被配置为当开关装置的温度超过预定温度时将磁场从第一区域传送到至少第二区域。

公开(公告)号：US07837047B2

公开(公告)日：2010-11-23

申请号：US12084079

申请日：2006-10-09

Applicant: Rainer Krause

Inventor： Rainer Krause

IPC: B61G9/04 ,  B61G9/22

CPC classification number: B61G7/10 ,  B61G9/24

Abstract: A joint arrangement for connecting a drawbar to a carriage includes a push/pull device for the transmission of pushing and pulling forces arranged at the carriage end of the drawbar. The push/pull device comprises a mid-piece connected to the carriage side end of the drawbar, extending the drawbar in the longitudinal direction thereof which extends through an opening provided in the baseplate. A front spring plate and a rear spring plate are provided on the mid-piece with a front spring element between the front spring plate and the baseplate in the drawbar longitudinal direction and a corresponding rear spring element is provided between the baseplate and the rear spring plate. The front spring element and the rear spring element enclose the mid-piece of the push/pull device with a positive fit in order to guide and support the mid-piece of the push/pull device in the most effective manner possible within the baseplate and are themselves supported in the vertical direction on the baseplate and in particular on a recess region provided in the baseplate.

Abstract translation: 用于将牵引杆连接到滑架的联接装置包括用于传递设置在牵引杆的滑架端处的推力和拉力的推/拉装置。 推/拉装置包括连接到牵引杆的滑架侧端部的中间件，其延伸穿过设置在基板中的开口的纵向方向。 前弹簧板和后弹簧板在中间件上设置有在前拉伸杆纵向方向的前弹簧板和基板之间的前弹簧元件，并且相应的后弹簧元件设置在基板和后弹簧板之间 。 前弹簧元件和后弹簧元件以正配合包围推/拉装置的中间件，以便以最有效的方式在底板内引导和支撑推/拉装置的中间件，并且 本身在基板上在垂直方向上被支撑，特别是在设置在底板中的凹部区域上。

公开(公告)号：US20100279454A1

公开(公告)日：2010-11-04

申请号：US12432293

申请日：2009-04-29

Applicant: Hans-Juergen Eickelmann ,  Michael Haag ,  Harold John Hovel ,  Rainer Krause ,  Markus Schmidt ,  Steven Erik Steen

Inventor： Hans-Juergen Eickelmann ,  Michael Haag ,  Harold John Hovel ,  Rainer Krause ,  Markus Schmidt ,  Steven Erik Steen

IPC: H01L31/0232

CPC classification number: H01L31/03529 ,  H01L31/022425 ,  H01L31/068 ,  H01L31/1804 ,  Y02E10/547

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a solar cell. The method includes the steps of providing a substrate, applying a first dopant to a first surface, applying a second dopant to a second surface, covering the doped first surface with a hard mask, applying a third dopant to the substrate side, removing the hard mask, applying a pattern of first electrical contacts to the doping pattern, and applying a pattern of second electrical contacts to the doped second surface, the pattern of second electrical contacts and the doping pattern being straight-lined opposed.

Abstract translation: 一种制造太阳能电池的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：提供衬底，向第一表面施加第一掺杂剂，向第二表面施加第二掺杂剂，用硬掩模覆盖掺杂的第一表面，向衬底侧施加第三掺杂剂，除去硬的 掩模，将第一电触点的图案施加到掺杂图案，以及将第二电触点的图案施加到所述掺杂的第二表面，所述第二电触点的图案和所述掺杂图案是直线对置的。

公开(公告)号：US08772079B2

公开(公告)日：2014-07-08

申请号：US12594146

申请日：2008-04-08

Applicant: Rainer Krause ,  Gerd Pfeiffer ,  Thorsten Muehge ,  Hans-Juergen Eickelmann ,  Michael Haag ,  Markus Schmidt

Inventor： Rainer Krause ,  Gerd Pfeiffer ,  Thorsten Muehge ,  Hans-Juergen Eickelmann ,  Michael Haag ,  Markus Schmidt

IPC: H01L31/18 ,  H01L31/0224

CPC classification number: H01L31/022441 ,  H01L31/02008 ,  H01L31/022425 ,  H01L31/0504 ,  H01L31/0682 ,  H01L31/1804 ,  Y02E10/547 ,  Y02P70/521

Abstract: A method of backside contacting of thin layer photovoltaic cells having Si elements as well as thin film cells, like CIGS, is provided, including the following steps: providing a p-n-junction including a thin n-doped Si layer and a thin p-doped Si layer bonded on top of said n-doped Si layer; bonding said p-n-junction to a glass substrate; preparing contact points on said structured thin p-doped Si layer and said thin n-doped Si layer; and creating contact pins on said structured thin p-doped Si layer and said thin n-doped Si layer.

Abstract translation: 提供了具有Si元素的薄层光伏电池以及诸如CIGS的薄膜电池的背面接触的方法，包括以下步骤：提供包括薄的n掺杂Si层和薄p掺杂的pn结 Si层结合在所述n掺杂Si层的顶部; 将所述p-n结键合到玻璃基板上; 在所述结构化的薄p掺杂Si层和所述薄n掺杂Si层上制备接触点; 以及在所述结构化的薄p掺杂Si层和所述薄n掺杂Si层上产生接触引脚。

公开(公告)号：US08665575B2

公开(公告)日：2014-03-04

申请号：US13166842

申请日：2011-06-23

Applicant: Lawrence A. Clevenger ,  Harold J. Hovel ,  Rainer Krause ,  Zhengwen Li ,  Kevin S. Petrarca ,  Gerd Pfeiffer ,  Kevin Prettyman ,  Carl J. Radens ,  Brian C. Sapp

Inventor： Lawrence A. Clevenger ,  Harold J. Hovel ,  Rainer Krause ,  Zhengwen Li ,  Kevin S. Petrarca ,  Gerd Pfeiffer ,  Kevin Prettyman ,  Carl J. Radens ,  Brian C. Sapp

IPC: H02H5/04

CPC classification number: H02H7/20 ,  H01L31/02021 ,  H02H5/047 ,  Y02E10/50

Abstract: A photovoltaic module (10) with a plurality of solar cells (20) interconnected in serial and/or parallel arrangement within the module (10) is equipped with an overheat protection system (30) for suppressing damages of the photovoltaic module (10) due to defects of the solar cells (20). The overheat protection system (30) comprises a heat sensor (32) which is thermally coupled to a solar cell (20). The heat sensor (32) is physically integrated into an electrical switch (34, 36, 38) which is electrically connected to said solar cell (20).

Abstract translation: 具有在模块（10）内以串联和/或并联布置互连的多个太阳能电池（20）的光伏模块（10）装备有过热保护系统（30），用于抑制光伏模块（10）的损坏 涉及太阳能电池的缺陷（20）。 过热保护系统（30）包括热耦合到太阳能电池（20）的热传感器（32）。 热传感器（32）物理地集成在电连接到所述太阳能电池（20）的电开关（34,36,38）中。

公开(公告)号：US08129216B2

公开(公告)日：2012-03-06

申请号：US12432293

申请日：2009-04-29

Applicant: Hans-Juergen Eickelmann ,  Michael Haag ,  Harold John Hovel ,  Rainer Krause ,  Markus Schmidt ,  Steven Erik Steen

Inventor： Hans-Juergen Eickelmann ,  Michael Haag ,  Harold John Hovel ,  Rainer Krause ,  Markus Schmidt ,  Steven Erik Steen

IPC: H01L21/00 ,  H01L21/22 ,  H01L21/44

CPC classification number: H01L31/03529 ,  H01L31/022425 ,  H01L31/068 ,  H01L31/1804 ,  Y02E10/547

Abstract: A method of manufacturing a solar cell. The method includes the steps of providing a substrate, applying a first dopant to a first surface, applying a second dopant to a second surface, covering the doped first surface with a hard mask, applying a third dopant to the substrate side, removing the hard mask, applying a pattern of first electrical contacts to the doping pattern, and applying a pattern of second electrical contacts to the doped second surface, the pattern of second electrical contacts and the doping pattern being straight-lined opposed.

Abstract translation: 一种制造太阳能电池的方法。 该方法包括以下步骤：提供衬底，向第一表面施加第一掺杂剂，向第二表面施加第二掺杂剂，用硬掩模覆盖掺杂的第一表面，向衬底侧施加第三掺杂剂，除去硬的 掩模，将第一电触点的图案施加到掺杂图案，以及将第二电触点的图案施加到所述掺杂的第二表面，所述第二电触点的图案和所述掺杂图案是直线对置的。

公开(公告)号：US20110109165A1

公开(公告)日：2011-05-12

申请号：US12825434

申请日：2010-06-29

Applicant: Peter Hahn ,  Nils Haustein ,  Rainer Krause

Inventor： Peter Hahn ,  Nils Haustein ,  Rainer Krause

IPC: H02J4/00

CPC classification number: H02J3/28 ,  H02J3/383 ,  Y02B10/14 ,  Y02E10/563 ,  Y02E10/566 ,  Y02E70/30 ,  Y10T307/658

Abstract: An electrical power management apparatus and method in which a public power grid, a renewable energy source, an energy storage element and a domestic power supply network are interconnected through a controllable switch which connects the various components together in combinations which are advantageous to sensed power load and consumption circumstances.

Abstract translation: 一种电力管理装置和方法，其中公共电网，可再生能源，能量存储元件和家用电源网络通过可控开关互连，所述可控开关将组合中的各种组件连接在一起，这对于感测的功率负载是有利的 和消费情况。

公开(公告)号：US20080014661A1

公开(公告)日：2008-01-17

申请号：US11776089

申请日：2007-07-11

Applicant: Michael Haag ,  Michael Kaltenbach ,  Udo Kleemann ,  Rainer Krause ,  Douglas J. Murray ,  Gerd Pfeiffer ,  Markus Schmidt

Inventor： Michael Haag ,  Michael Kaltenbach ,  Udo Kleemann ,  Rainer Krause ,  Douglas J. Murray ,  Gerd Pfeiffer ,  Markus Schmidt

IPC: H01L21/00

CPC classification number: C01B33/02 ,  C01B33/037

Abstract: A method for the manufacture of solar panels from scrapped wafers and/or scrapped dies is provided, including the following steps: identifying scrap wafers and/or scrap dies; cleaning and removing remaining structures from the surface of the wafers/dies; grinding both surfaces of the wafers/dies down to a required thickness; doping the wafers/dies; and further processing the wafers/dies using a solar panel manufacturing method.

Abstract translation: 提供了一种从废弃晶片和/或报废模具制造太阳能电池板的方法，包括以下步骤：识别废料晶片和/或废料模具; 从晶片/模具的表面清洁和去除剩余结构; 将晶片/模具的两个表面磨削至所需厚度; 掺杂晶片/模具; 并且使用太阳能电池板制造方法进一步处理晶片/模具。

公开(公告)号：US20060114610A1

公开(公告)日：2006-06-01

申请号：US11325897

申请日：2006-01-04

Applicant: Rainer Krause ,  Jan Marien ,  Johannes Paul ,  Gunther Sandmann ,  Gerhard Scherb ,  Hubert Schuy ,  Stefan Seifried

Inventor： Rainer Krause ,  Jan Marien ,  Johannes Paul ,  Gunther Sandmann ,  Gerhard Scherb ,  Hubert Schuy ,  Stefan Seifried

IPC: G11B5/60

CPC classification number: B82Y25/00 ,  B82Y10/00 ,  G11B5/10 ,  G11B5/102 ,  G11B5/3103 ,  G11B5/3116 ,  G11B5/3163 ,  G11B5/3169 ,  G11B5/3173 ,  G11B5/3903 ,  G11B5/4853 ,  G11B2005/3996 ,  Y10S29/016 ,  Y10T29/49032 ,  Y10T29/49155

Abstract: A magnetic recording device makes use of an “anchored” conductive stud which is securely attached within its surrounding insulator materials. The conductive stud is formed over a conductive layer which is coupled to or part of a read or a write head element of the magnetic recording device. The conductive stud has a top stud portion and a bottom undercut portion formed over the conductive layer. In one illustrated embodiment, the bottom undercut portion has a width that is greater than the width of the top stud portion. Since an insulator is formed around the conductive stud and over its bottom undercut portion, a secure coupling between the conductive stud and the conductive layer is provided. Preferably, the conductive layer is made of copper (Cu), the conductive stud is made of gold (Au), and the insulator is alumina (Al2O3). A seed layer may be formed between the conductive stud and the conductive layer. A method of making the conductive stud using a photolithography process is also disclosed.

Abstract translation: 磁记录装置利用被固定在其周围的绝缘体材料中的“锚定”导电柱。 导电柱形成在导电层上，该导电层耦合到磁记录装置的读取头或写头元件的一部分。 导电柱具有形成在导电层上的顶部螺柱部分和底部底切部分。 在一个示出的实施例中，底部底切部分的宽度大于顶部螺柱部分的宽度。 由于绝缘子形成在导电柱体周围并且在其底部底切部分周围，所以提供了导电柱和导电层之间的牢固耦合。 优选地，导电层由铜（Cu）制成，导电柱由金（Au）制成，绝缘体是氧化铝（Al 2 O 3 O 3）。 种子层可以形成在导电柱和导电层之间。 还公开了使用光刻工艺制造导电柱的方法。