Photovoltaic module
    1.
    发明申请
    Photovoltaic module 审中-公开
    光伏组件

    公开(公告)号:US20100186813A1

    公开(公告)日:2010-07-29

    申请号:US12657864

    申请日:2010-01-28

    Abstract: For fastening the contact strip (8) to the back electrode layer (4) of a photovoltaic module, the back electrode layer (4) is provided on its outer side with a tin-, copper- and/or silver-containing contact layer (12). Subsequently the contact strip (8) provided with solder (17) on the joining surface is connected to the back electrode layer (4) by soldering. The contact layer (12) causes good adhesion of the back surface encapsulation material (13) to be obtained. A barrier layer (11) prevents alloying of the tin-solder with the layers (9, 10) of the back electrode layer (4).

    Abstract translation: 为了将接触片(8)紧固到光伏组件的背面电极层(4)上,背面电极层(4)在其外侧设置有锡,铜和/或含银接触层( 12)。 随后,通过焊接将在接合表面上设置有焊料(17)的接触条(8)连接到背面电极层(4)。 接触层(12)引起要获得的背表面密封材料(13)的良好粘附。 阻挡层(11)防止锡焊料与背面电极层(4)的层(9,10)的合金化。

    Photovoltaic module and method for production thereof
    2.
    发明申请
    Photovoltaic module and method for production thereof 审中-公开
    光伏组件及其制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090199899A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-08-13

    申请号:US12322124

    申请日:2009-01-29

    Applicant: Peter Lechner

    Inventor: Peter Lechner

    CPC classification number: H01L31/022425 H01L31/0392 H01L31/056 Y02E10/52

    Abstract: A photovoltaic module has on a transparent substrate (1) a transparent front electrode layer (2), a semiconductor layer (3) and a back electrode layer (4). The back electrode layer (4) has a silver layer (7) and between the silver layer (7) and the semiconductor layer (3) an interlayer (5) consisting of a doped semiconductor. A copper layer (6) is provided between the silver layer (7) and the interlayer (5).

    Abstract translation: 光电模块在透明基板(1)上具有透明前电极层(2),半导体层(3)和背电极层(4)。 背面电极层(4)具有银层(7),并且在银层(7)和半导体层(3)之间具有由掺杂半导体构成的中间层(5)。 在银层(7)和中间层(5)之间设有铜层(6)。

    Method for Producing a Photovoltaic Module
    3.
    发明申请
    Method for Producing a Photovoltaic Module 失效
    生产光伏组件的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090186442A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-23

    申请号:US12321195

    申请日:2009-01-16

    Abstract: For producing a photovoltaic module (1), the front electrode layer (3), the semi-conductor layer (4) and the back electrode layer (5) are patterned by separating lines (6, 7, 8) to form series-connected cells (C1, C2, . . . Cn, Cn+1). The patterning of the front electrode layer (3) and of the semiconductor layer (4) is done with a laser (13) emitting infrared radiation. During patterning of the semiconductor layer (4) the power of the laser (13) is so reduced that the front electrode layer (3) is not damaged.

    Abstract translation: 为了制造光伏模块(1),通过分离线(6,7,8)将前电极层(3),半导体层(4)和背电极层(5)图案化,以形成串联 细胞(C1,C2,... Cn,Cn + 1)。 前电极层(3)和半导体层(4)的图案化是用发射红外辐射的激光器(13)完成的。 在图案化半导体层(4)期间,激光器(13)的功率被减小,使得前电极层(3)不被损坏。

    Tank, in particular a flush tank, with a mounting element attached
thereon
    5.
    发明授权
    Tank, in particular a flush tank, with a mounting element attached thereon 失效
    罐,特别是冲洗槽,其上安装有安装元件

    公开(公告)号:US5396667A

    公开(公告)日:1995-03-14

    申请号:US120132

    申请日:1993-09-10

    CPC classification number: E03D1/012

    Abstract: For the purpose of attaching the frame (1) to the tank (6), the tank (6) has on the outer side niches (18) which are widened inwardly. Opposite each of the niches (18) the frame (1) has an opening (4). Connecting members (9) are each snapped into an opening (4) and engage at an inner end into a niche (18). Wedges or pins (10) driven into a recess (13) fix a tenon (17) engaging the niche (18) from behind. Simple and automatable operations suffice for the installation.

    Abstract translation: 为了将框架(1)附接到罐(6),罐(6)具有向内扩宽的外侧壁龛(18)。 在每个壁龛(18)的对面,框架(1)具有开口(4)。 连接构件(9)分别卡入开口(4)并且在内端接合到小生境(18)中。 进入凹槽(13)的楔形物(10)或固定销(10)固定从后面接合利基(18)的榫头(17)。 简单和自动化的操作足以安装。

    Method for producing a photovoltaic module
    6.
    发明申请
    Method for producing a photovoltaic module 失效
    光伏组件的制造方法

    公开(公告)号:US20090191663A1

    公开(公告)日:2009-07-30

    申请号:US12321453

    申请日:2009-01-21

    CPC classification number: H01L31/18 H01L31/046 H01L31/0463 Y02E10/50

    Abstract: For producing a photovoltaic module (1), the front electrode layer (3), the semi-conductor layer (4) and the back electrode layer (5) are patterned by separating lines (6, 7, 8) to form series-connected cells (C1, C2, . . . Cn, Cn+1) with a laser (14) emitting infrared radiation. During patterning of the semiconductor layer (4) and the back electrode layer (5) the power of the laser (14) is so reduced that the front electrode layer (3) is not damaged.

    Abstract translation: 为了制造光伏模块(1),通过分离线(6,7,8)将前电极层(3),半导体层(4)和背电极层(5)图案化,以形成串联 具有发射红外辐射的激光(14)的单元(C1,C2,... Cn,Cn + 1)。 在半导体层(4)和背面电极层(5)的图案化期间,激光器(14)的功率被减小,使得前电极层(3)不被损坏。

    Mounting frame for the pre-wall installation of a sanitary fixture
    9.
    发明授权
    Mounting frame for the pre-wall installation of a sanitary fixture 失效
    安装框架用于预安装卫生设备

    公开(公告)号:US5167040A

    公开(公告)日:1992-12-01

    申请号:US549824

    申请日:1990-07-09

    Applicant: Peter Lechner

    Inventor: Peter Lechner

    CPC classification number: E03C1/324 E03D11/146 Y10T403/557

    Abstract: The mounting frame has for attachment of sanitary fixtures two attachment plates (7) provided with holes (9) arranged in a predetermined pattern. Base nuts (11) with threaded bolts (10) are inserted detachably into the holes (9). To attach a sanitary fixture to the threaded bolts (10), a suitable pair of holes is chosen. A vertically adjustable flush pipe (2) can be fixed in position at the desired height by stop cams (5), which are also arranged in a predetermined one-dimensional pattern. A vertically adjustable discharge elbow (12) is also mounted on the frame (20).

    Abstract translation: 安装框架用于安装卫生设备两个设置有以预定图案布置的孔(9)的附接板(7)。 具有螺栓(10)的基座螺母(11)可拆卸地插入孔(9)中。 为了将卫生设备连接到螺栓(10),选择一对合适的孔。 可以通过也以预定的一维图案布置的止动凸轮(5)将可垂直调节的冲洗管(2)固定在所需高度的位置。 一个垂直调节的排放弯头(12)也安装在框架(20)上。

    METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE PARAMETERS OF A PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICE
    10.
    发明申请
    METHOD FOR DETERMINING THE PARAMETERS OF A PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICE 审中-公开
    用于确定光伏器件参数的方法

    公开(公告)号:US20120068729A1

    公开(公告)日:2012-03-22

    申请号:US13220846

    申请日:2011-08-30

    CPC classification number: H01L31/076 H02S50/10 Y02E10/548

    Abstract: A method for determining the parameters of a photovoltaic device having at least one multi-junction solar cell is provided. The solar cell includes at least two subcells layered on top of one another and connected electrically and optically in series, each having a p-conductive layer, an intrinsic layer, and an n-conductive layer. At least one reference cell is produced for each subcell. One subcell of each reference cell corresponds to one subcell of the at least one multi-junction solar cell. In contrast, the subcell of each reference cell has at least one layer which corresponds to the i-layer of the multi-junction solar cell, but which is converted into an electrically conductive layer by doping. The spectral sensitivity of the reference cells is measured. For determining the parameters of the solar cell, the reference cells and the solar cell are measured using a solar simulator calibrated to the reference cells.

    Abstract translation: 提供了一种用于确定具有至少一个多结太阳能电池的光伏器件的参数的方法。 太阳能电池包括至少两个彼此层叠的子电池,电子和光学上串联连接,每个具有p导电层,本征层和n导电层。 为每个子单元生成至少一个参考单元。 每个参考单元的一个子单元对应于至少一个多结太阳能电池的一个子电池。 相比之下,每个参考单元的子单元具有至少一个对应于多结太阳能电池的i层的层,但是通过掺杂将其转换成导电层。 测量参考单元的光谱灵敏度。 为了确定太阳能电池的参数,使用校准到参考电池的太阳能模拟器来测量参考电池和太阳能电池。

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