Rotary cutting apparatus
    1.
    发明授权

    公开(公告)号:US4913013A

    公开(公告)日:1990-04-03

    申请号:US245595

    申请日:1988-09-16

    Applicant: Paul V. Osborn

    Inventor: Paul V. Osborn

    Abstract: A method and apparatus particularly suited for cutting continuously moving thermoplastic film such as linear low density polyethylene and includes a stationary anvil, preferably a roller of tool steel and a tungsten carbide die mounted for rotation along a circular arc intersecting the anvil. In an embodiment for punching holes in the film, the apparatus includes a saddle shaped hollow tungsten carbide die projecting slightly above the cylindrical surface of a roll passing under a spring biased tool steel roller for cutting a semicircular hole in a continuously moving continuous plastic film web for the manufacturer draw tape bags. A vacuum is supplied to the center of the die for removing the segment of plastic film cut out by the apparatus. In an alternate embodiment, the rotary cutting apparatus includes a tungsten carbide plate member having a straight cutting edge is rotated along a circular arc at the end of support mounted to a shaft to intersect a spring biased roller supported along the arc to cut a perforation in a continuous plastic film passed between the straight cutting edge and roller. The alternate embodiment is suited for employing a plurality of the rotary cutting devices at spaced stations for cutting perforations across a moving film web.

    Draw band bag
    2.
    发明授权
    Draw band bag 失效
    画带包

    公开(公告)号:US4778283A

    公开(公告)日:1988-10-18

    申请号:US947717

    申请日:1986-12-30

    Applicant: Paul V. Osborn

    Inventor: Paul V. Osborn

    CPC classification number: B65D33/165

    Abstract: A draw band bag made from polyethylene film providing a bag body having side seals and a mouth at one end of the body defined by a lip portion. A draw band extends along the lip portion of the bag and is secured at the opposite ends to the side seals of the bag. The body has an opening therethrough adjacent the lip portion and intermediate the side seals through which the draw band is adapted to be pulled for closing the mouth. The draw band covers the openings through the bag body prior to being pulled therethrough. After the draw band is pulled through the openings to close the mouth, it is used to make a half hitch around the top of the bag and pulled tight.

    Abstract translation: 一种由聚乙烯膜制成的拉带袋,其提供具有侧密封的袋体和由唇部限定的主体的一端处的口。 牵引带沿着袋的唇部延伸并且在相对的端部固定到袋的侧密封件。 主体具有穿过其邻近唇部部分的开口,并且在侧部密封件的中间,拉链带通过该密封件被拉动以封闭嘴部。 牵引带在被拉动穿过之前覆盖通过袋体的开口。 将拉带拉出开口以闭合嘴巴之后,将其用于围绕袋子顶部半挂紧并拉紧。

    Method and apparatus for feeding a plastic ribbon
    3.
    发明授权
    Method and apparatus for feeding a plastic ribbon 失效
    用于供给塑料带的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4627584A

    公开(公告)日:1986-12-09

    申请号:US842071

    申请日:1986-03-18

    Abstract: A method of and apparatus for feeding a continuous thin film plastic tape or like, pliable, foldable strip in an oscillatory fashion, which may be random, from a feed surface having a width many times greater than the width of said tape to a receiving surface having a width at least as great as a tape width and many times narrower than the width of the feed surface by spacing and positioning the feed and receiving surfaces with respect to one another to limit the maximum angle between a transverse plane bisecting the receiving surface and extending towards the approaching tape and the centerline of the tape. The maximum value of this angle, in degrees, is about 6.5 times the inverse of the tape width expressed in inches. The invention is illustrated with an apparatus which converts the oscillatory motion of a tape fed from a roll many times wider than the tape over an equally large roller surface to a pulley only slightly wider than the tape and many times smaller than the roller surface.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于从具有宽度比所述带的宽度大到许多倍的进料表面到接收表面的进料表面以可振荡的方式从连续的薄膜塑料带或类似的柔性可折叠的条带供给方法和装置, 具有至少与带宽度相同的宽度,并且通过间隔并且使进给和接收表面相对于彼此定位,以限制将二等分接收表面的横向平面与 延伸到接近的磁带和磁带的中心线。 该角度的最大值(以度为单位)为以英寸表示的带宽的倒数的6.5倍。 本发明通过一种装置来实现,该装置将从辊子进给的带的振荡运动转换成比带宽大许多倍于同等大的辊子表面的带轮,仅仅是比带宽略宽的皮带,并且比滚子表面小很多倍。

    Apparatus for forming and advancing transverse yarn reaches
    4.
    发明授权
    Apparatus for forming and advancing transverse yarn reaches 失效
    用于横向纱线成形和推进的装置

    公开(公告)号:US4467506A

    公开(公告)日:1984-08-28

    申请号:US447042

    申请日:1982-12-06

    Applicant: Paul V. Osborn

    Inventor: Paul V. Osborn

    CPC classification number: B29C70/16 B29C70/687

    Abstract: A method is described for making a fiber-reinforced composite film sheet (fiber/film laminate) by continuously forming a first planar lap from a plurality of machine-direction (MD) fibers, continuously forming a second planar lap from a single fiber as transverse-direction (TD) reaches which are connected by 180.degree. loops by stretching the fiber between a horizontally diverging pair of chain assemblies, continuously straddling both laps with a pair of co-extruded films which extend sidewardly beyond the loops, vertically converging the films and fibers to form a sandwich, edge sealing the sandwich within strips close to its side edges but inwardly of the loops, lifting the loops from the chain assemblies, sidewardly smoothing and tautening the sandwich, and laminating the sandwich with heat and pressure to form the composite film sheet and application for carrying out this method.

    Abstract translation: 描述了一种用于通过从多个机器方向(MD)纤维连续形成第一平面搭接制造纤维增强复合膜片(纤维/膜层压体)的方法,从单根纤维连续形成第二平面搭接横向 方向(TD)通过在水平分叉的一对链条组件之间拉伸纤维而连接180°环,连续地跨越两个圈,一对侧向延伸超过环的共挤出膜,垂直地收敛膜和 纤维形成三明治,将三明治边缘密封在靠近其侧边缘但内侧的条带内,将链从链条组件中提起,使侧面平滑和拉紧三明治,并且用热和压力层压夹层以形成复合材料 电影片和应用程序进行这种方法。

    Flexible coupling
    5.
    发明授权
    Flexible coupling 失效
    柔性联轴器

    公开(公告)号:US4850933A

    公开(公告)日:1989-07-25

    申请号:US099278

    申请日:1987-09-21

    Applicant: Paul V. Osborn

    Inventor: Paul V. Osborn

    CPC classification number: F16D3/79

    Abstract: A flexible coupling of the light weight, low inertia spring plate type having a central disk which through flex provides for angular misalignment and four supporting side leaf springs which provide for parallel misalignment. Bolted on exterior drive lugs transmit the torque to the central disk. Bronze guides provide for attachment of the leaf springs to the center disk. The drive and driven plates are connected to hubs which are split so they can be clamped onto the input and output shafts which are subject to alternating torque loads.

    Abstract translation: 具有中心盘的重量轻,低惯性弹簧板的柔性联接器,其通过弯曲提供角度偏移和提供平行不对准的四个支撑侧板簧。 螺栓外部驱动器凸耳将扭矩传递到中央盘。 青铜导轨提供将板簧连接到中心盘。 驱动板和从动板连接到分开的轮毂,以便它们可以被夹紧在经受交变扭矩负载的输入和输出轴上。

    Lightweight tarpaulin
    6.
    发明授权
    Lightweight tarpaulin 失效
    轻量级帆布

    公开(公告)号:US4682447A

    公开(公告)日:1987-07-28

    申请号:US815975

    申请日:1986-01-03

    Applicant: Paul V. Osborn

    Inventor: Paul V. Osborn

    CPC classification number: B60R9/048 A01G1/12 A47G21/167 Y10T16/05 Y10T24/3768

    Abstract: A tarpaulin incorporating a novel and structure which will enable the tarpaulin to be readily utilized as an outdoor cover, drop cloth, lawn cleanup sheet and numerous other applications even under relatively adverse environmental conditions. The tarpaulin is preferably constituted of a fiber-reinforced thermoplastic film material, which incorporates corner or edge grommet structure; which enables staking or weighted components to be detachably fastened to the structure so as to ensure that the tarpaulins will not be displaced or carried off in response to extraneous forces caused by the elements, while concurrently allowing for the easy handling thereof during use, particularly when employed for outdoor purposes, such as the accumulation and removal of lawn trash constituted of leaves, grass or shrubbery cuttings and the like.

    Abstract translation: 一种结合了新颖和结构的篷布,即使在相对不利的环境条件下,帆布也可以容易地用作室外罩,落布布,草坪清理片和许多其他应用。 篷布优选由纤维增强热塑性薄膜材料构成,该材料包括角部或边缘密封结构; 这使得铆钉或加重部件能够可拆卸地紧固到结构上,以便确保防水布不会由于元件引起的外来力而移位或脱落,同时允许在使用期间易于处理,特别是当 用于户外用途,例如积聚和清除由叶,草或灌木丛等组成的草坪垃圾。

    Bag assembly and method and apparatus for loading individual bags
    7.
    发明授权
    Bag assembly and method and apparatus for loading individual bags 失效
    袋子装配和装载单个袋子的方法和装置

    公开(公告)号:US4085822A

    公开(公告)日:1978-04-25

    申请号:US789381

    申请日:1977-04-21

    Applicant: Paul V. Osborn

    Inventor: Paul V. Osborn

    CPC classification number: A47F9/042

    Abstract: An assembly for thermoplastic shoppings bags which are adapted for employment as containers for grocery and produce items when they are employed in conjunction with a novel loading system for retail food market check-out counters. A novel method and apparatus are also provided for opening successive bags for filling and, when a bag is fully loaded, its removal from the filling station causes opening of an adjacent bag to a loading position.

    Abstract translation: 一种用于热塑性购物袋的组件,其适用于作为用于杂货的容器并且当与用于零售食品市场退房柜台的新型装载系统一起使用时生产物品。 还提供了一种用于打开用于填充的连续袋的新颖方法和装置,并且当袋被完全装载时,其从加料站的移除导致相邻袋的打开到装载位置。

    Rotary cutting apparatus
    8.
    发明授权
    Rotary cutting apparatus 失效
    旋转切割装置

    公开(公告)号:US4982637A

    公开(公告)日:1991-01-08

    申请号:US419876

    申请日:1989-10-11

    Applicant: Paul V. Osborn

    Inventor: Paul V. Osborn

    Abstract: Apparatus particularly suited for cutting continuously moving thermoplastic film such as linear low density polyethylene and includes a stationary anvil, preferably a roller of tool steel and a tungsten carbide die mounted for rotation along a circular arc intersecting the anvil. The roller is positioned at a stationary location along a circular arc for cyclicly contacting and rolling across the cutting surface for cutting the plastic film web passing between the roller and the cutting surface at the predetermined locations in the web. The roller is mounted on a support member by an assembly including a bracket mounting a shaft supporting the roller. The bracket is attached to one end of a rocker arm and the other end of the rocker arm is pivotally carried by the support member. A housing for a loading spring is carried by the support member adjacent the rocker arm. The housing has a tubular opening therethrough having an axial extending transversely to the axis of the shaft supporting the roller. A helical loading spring is disposed within the tubular opening of the housing and has one end engaging the rocker arm. A spring adjusting screw is carried in one end of the tubular opening in the housing for engaging the opposite end of the helical spring to adjust the load pressure of the spring applied to the roller. A stop member is carried by the support member on the opposite side of the rocker arm to limit movement of the roller in the direction of the cutting surface.

    Abstract translation: 特别适用于切割连续移动的热塑性薄膜如线性低密度聚乙烯的装置,并且包括固定砧座,优选工具钢的滚子和安装成沿着与砧座相交的圆弧旋转的碳化钨模具。 辊子沿着圆弧定位在固定位置,以循环地接触和滚动切割表面,以在纤维网中的预定位置处切割在辊和切割表面之间通过的塑料膜片。 辊通过组件安装在支撑构件上,组件包括安装支撑辊的轴的支架。 托架附接到摇臂的一端,摇臂的另一端由支撑构件枢转地支承。 用于加载弹簧的壳体由靠近摇臂的支撑构件承载。 壳体具有穿过其的管状开口,其横向于支撑辊的轴的轴线延伸。 螺旋加载弹簧设置在壳体的管状开口内并且具有与摇臂接合的一端。 弹簧调节螺钉被承载在壳体中的管状开口的一端中,用于接合螺旋弹簧的相对端,以调节施加到辊的弹簧的负载压力。 止动构件由支撑构件承载在摇臂的相对侧上,以限制滚子在切割表面的方向上的移动。

    Flexible material folding apparatus
    9.
    发明授权
    Flexible material folding apparatus 失效
    柔性材料折叠装置

    公开(公告)号:US4857039A

    公开(公告)日:1989-08-15

    申请号:US99277

    申请日:1987-09-21

    CPC classification number: B65H45/04

    Abstract: A mechanical folding device fires a multiplicity of pins through an air table and a multiplicity of parallel endless belts forming the conveyor to lift a flexible foldable length of material, such as a plastic film bag body, into a catching device such as a pair of nip conveyors carrying sets of folding belts for completing the fold and carrying the length of material away from the first conveyor. The pins are fired through the air table and conveyor belts by means of a torsion bar coupled by means of lever arms to a carriage carrying the pins. The torsion bar is mechanically loaded by a first air cylinder while the carriage is locked in a lowered position. When the carriage is released by a second air cylinder, the torsion bar first accelerates the carriage upward then decelerates the carriage during the upper half of the extension of the pins. The bar forces the pins to return to a retracted position within the air table.

    Abstract translation: 机械折叠装置通过空气台和形成输送机的多个平行环形带来激发多个销,以将柔性可折叠长度的材料(例如塑料膜袋体)提升到捕获装置中,例如一对压区 输送机携带一组折叠带,用于完成折叠并将材料的长度从第一传送带运送出去。 销通过空气台和输送带通过杠杆臂连接到承载销的托架上的扭力杆而被发射。 扭力杆由第一气缸机械地装载,而滑架被锁定在降低的位置。 当滑架由第二气缸释放时,扭杆首先将滑架向上加速,然后在销延伸的上半部分期间减速滑架。 该杆力使销回到空气台内的缩回位置。

    Hydraulic index drive system
    10.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic index drive system 失效
    液压指标驱动系统

    公开(公告)号:US4821936A

    公开(公告)日:1989-04-18

    申请号:US99276

    申请日:1987-09-21

    Applicant: Paul V. Osborn

    Inventor: Paul V. Osborn

    Abstract: An hydraulic index drive system including a variable displacement pump closely coupled to a fixed displacement motor through an adaptor which feeds oil to and returns oil from the motor. A lever on the pump controls the position of a swash plate which determines the pump displacement. The lever is positioned by a cam which makes one revolution per cycle. The cam is designed such that for 40% of the cycle there is no pump output which is the dwell portion of the cycle and for 60% of the cycle the output rises to a set maximum and returns to zero output which is the index portion of the cycle. The pump is driven by a variable speed motor. The system is particularly suited for use with a vacuum conveyor on a bag machine line for transfer of plastic bags to a bag folder.

    Abstract translation: 一种液压索引驱动系统,包括可变排量泵,其通过适配器密封地联接到固定排量马达,该适配器将油输送并从马达返回油。 泵上的一个杠杆控制了确定泵排量的斜盘的位置。 杠杆由每个循环进行一次转动的凸轮定位。 凸轮被设计为使得在40%的循环中没有泵输出,这是循环的停留部分,并且对于循环的60%,输出上升到设定的最大值,并且返回到零输出,这是指数部分 循环。 泵由变速电机驱动。 该系统特别适用于袋式生产线上的真空输送机,用于将塑料袋转移到袋子文件夹。

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