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公开(公告)号:US20240157471A1
公开(公告)日:2024-05-16
申请号:US18418291
申请日:2024-01-21
发明人: MITSUOKI HISHIDA , HIROAKI SUZUKI
IPC分类号: B23K26/06 , B23K26/352
CPC分类号: B23K26/0608 , B23K26/0643 , B23K26/352
摘要: Laser annealing device (1) irradiates amorphous silicon film (W1) with laser beam (Li) to perform an annealing process. The laser annealing device includes: a plurality of laser oscillators (2i) that emit laser beams having mutually different wavelengths (λi); diffraction grating (3) that diffracts the laser beams emitted from the laser oscillators; and controller (6) that switches on and off states of emission of the laser beams by the laser oscillators. The laser oscillators are disposed at mutually different positions, and the laser beams emitted from the laser oscillators are diffracted on identical optical axis (A) by the diffraction grating. The controller can select at least one or more of the laser oscillators for turning on emission of the laser beams from among the plurality of laser oscillators in accordance with any crystal grain size of the amorphous silicon film.
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公开(公告)号:US20180081156A1
公开(公告)日:2018-03-22
申请号:US15666874
申请日:2017-08-02
CPC分类号: G02B15/20 , G02B13/0045 , G02B15/173 , G03B17/14 , H04N5/2254 , H04N5/23296
摘要: A zoom lens system comprises, in order from an object side to an image side: a first lens group having a positive power; a second lens group having a negative power; an aperture stop, a third lens group having a positive power; and a fourth lens group having a negative power. During zooming, a total length of the zoom lens system does not change, while a distance between each adjacent two of the lens groups changes, and the aperture stop moves along an optical axis independently of the second lens group and the third lens group. The zoom lens system satisfies condition (1) 6.0
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公开(公告)号:US20170373329A1
公开(公告)日:2017-12-28
申请号:US15697448
申请日:2017-09-07
发明人: TAKESHI MINAMIURA , TAKASHI YASUO , TSUTOMU KAWASHIMA , HIROAKI SUZUKI , MIYUKI YOSHIMOTO , SHINICHIRO IMURA
IPC分类号: H01M8/0273 , H01M8/0286 , H01M4/86 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/0284
CPC分类号: H01M8/0273 , H01M4/8605 , H01M8/0239 , H01M8/0243 , H01M8/0247 , H01M8/0284 , H01M8/0286 , H01M8/1004 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2250/20 , H01M2250/30 , Y02P70/56
摘要: A fuel cell includes a membrane electrode assembly, an anode gas diffusion layer, and a cathode gas diffusion layer, a pair of separators for clamping a laminate made up of the membrane electrode assembly, the anode gas diffusion layer and cathode gas diffusion layer, and a frame that is formed from thermosetting resin and disposed between the separators to surround a periphery of the laminate. At least one of the anode gas diffusion layer and cathode gas diffusion layer is formed from a composite of thermoplastic resin and conductive particles, and includes a protrusion that protrudes beyond a level of a surface of the frame which faces one of the pair of separators in a state that the laminate is not clamped between the separators under a predetermined pressure. The one of the separators presses the protrusion and gets the at least one of the gas diffusion layers to be deformed and put into contact with the frame in a state that the laminate is clamped between the separators under the predetermined pressure.
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公开(公告)号:US20190006696A1
公开(公告)日:2019-01-03
申请号:US16016623
申请日:2018-06-24
IPC分类号: H01M8/242 , H01M8/1004 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/0267 , H01M8/0258 , H01M4/88
摘要: A fuel cell, including: a polymer electrolyte membrane; a pair of catalyst layers; a pair of gas-diffusion layers; a pair of separators including first and second separators; and at least one frame, wherein the catalyst layers, the gas-diffusion layers, and the separators are placed respectively on both sides of the polymer electrolyte membrane in this order, the at least one frame is placed between the pair of the separators, and surrounds outer peripheries of the gas-diffusion layers and the catalyst layers, and the frame has a rigidity of about 1 GPa or higher in terms of the Young's modulus.
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公开(公告)号:US20180233760A1
公开(公告)日:2018-08-16
申请号:US15886816
申请日:2018-02-01
发明人: YOKO KASAI , TSUTOMU KAWASHIMA , MIYUKI YOSHIMOTO , YOSHIFUMI TAGUCHI , HIROAKI SUZUKI , SHINICHIRO IMURA
IPC分类号: H01M8/1018 , H01M8/026 , H01M2/16
CPC分类号: H01M8/1018 , H01M2/1673 , H01M8/026 , H01M8/0273 , H01M8/1004 , H01M2008/1095 , H01M2300/0082 , Y02E60/521 , Y02P70/56
摘要: A fuel cell includes: an electrolyte membrane; a fuel-side catalyst layer placed on one surface of the electrolyte membrane; an oxidant-side catalyst layer placed on another surface of the electrolyte membrane; a fuel-side gas-diffusion layer placed on a main surface of the fuel-side catalyst layer; an oxidant-side gas-diffusion layer placed on a main surface of the oxidant-side catalyst layer; a pair of separators that hold the fuel-side gas-diffusion layer and the oxidant-side gas-diffusion layer therebetween; a frame that surrounds outer peripheries of the fuel-side gas-diffusion layer and the oxidant-side gas diffusion layer; a fuel-side seal member placed on a main surface of the fuel-side gas-diffusion layer; and an oxidant-side seal member placed on a main surface of the oxidant-side gas-diffusion layer. In the fuel cell, no spaces are provided between the fuel-side gas-diffusion layer and the fuel-side catalyst layer and between the oxidant-side gas-diffusion layer and the oxidant-side catalyst layer.
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公开(公告)号:US20220334367A1
公开(公告)日:2022-10-20
申请号:US17810841
申请日:2022-07-06
发明人: HISAYUKI OGUCHI , RYO ISHIKAWA , HIROAKI SUZUKI
IPC分类号: G02B19/00 , G02B27/10 , G02B6/42 , B23K26/06 , B23K26/082
摘要: Laser device (100) includes first and second laser oscillators (1), (2) that respectively emit first and second laser lights (LB1), (LB2) having first and second wavelengths, and first and second optical systems (10), (20). First optical system (10) is configured to couple first and second laser lights (LB1), (LB2) to transmit the first and second laser lights to second optical system (20), and second optical system (20) is configured to condense first laser light (LB1) at first condensing position (FP1) and second laser light (LB2) at second condensing position (FP2). A maximum angle formed by an optical axis and an outermost component of first laser light (LB1) emitted from first optical system (10) is different from a maximum angle formed by an optical axis and an outermost component of the second laser light (LB2).
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公开(公告)号:US20190181480A1
公开(公告)日:2019-06-13
申请号:US16274237
申请日:2019-02-13
IPC分类号: H01M8/1004 , H01M4/86 , H01M8/0202
摘要: Provided is a membrane electrode assembly capable of keeping contact resistance between a catalyst layer and a gas diffusion layer (GDL) low. The membrane electrode assembly includes an electrolyte membrane and a pair of electrode layers disposed to sandwich the electrolyte membrane. The pair of electrode layers includes a pair of catalyst layers disposed to sandwich the electrolyte membrane, and a pair of GDLs disposed on opposite sides of the electrolyte membrane on the respective pair of catalyst layers. Each of the pair of GDLs includes a plurality of GDL protrusions that protrude on a catalyst layer side from the GDL and enter in the catalyst layer, and a gas flow path formed on an opposite side of the catalyst layer. Each of the pair of catalyst layers has a plurality of catalyst layer recesses in contact with the respective plurality of GDL protrusions.
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公开(公告)号:US20180299657A1
公开(公告)日:2018-10-18
申请号:US15936518
申请日:2018-03-27
IPC分类号: G02B15/177
CPC分类号: G02B15/177
摘要: An imaging optical system includes, in order from an object side to an image side, a first lens group having negative optical power, a second lens group having positive optical power, a third lens group having negative optical power, and a fourth lens group with negative optical power. A lens disposed closest to the object side in the second lens group has a concave surface directed toward the object side, and a lens disposed closest to the object side in the fourth lens group has positive optical power. Each distance between the lens groups changes when zooming from a wide-angle end to a telephoto end on photographing.
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