Switching element
    1.
    发明申请
    Switching element 有权
    开关元件

    公开(公告)号:US20060219199A1

    公开(公告)日:2006-10-05

    申请号:US11402904

    申请日:2006-04-13

    IPC分类号: F01L1/14

    摘要: A switch element (1) is proposed for valve shut-off, fabricated as cam follower for a plunger rod valve drive of an internal combustion engine, having an outer part (2) and an inner element (4) axially movable in its bore (3) and with rotational security (15) relative to the guided inner element (4). The outer part (2), inside the bore (3), has an annular groove (6), and the inner element (4) has a radial bore (7) with two diametrically opposed pistons (8), which to couple the elements (2, 4) in their axially remote relative position achieved by a lost-motion spring (5) are displaceable towards the annular groove (6). On their cam-side under side, emanating from their radially outward, bulbous face, the pistons (8) segmentwise comprise a plane transverse surface as contact area for a facing under side (27) of the annular groove (6). The latter is intersected by two diametrically opposed oil ports (11) running offset 90° from the pistons (8) in circumferential direction. In addition, the outer part (2) has means (13) for rotationally secured guidance of the switch element (1) relative to a surrounding structure.

    摘要翻译: 提出了用于阀关闭的开关元件(1),其被制造为用于内燃机的柱塞杆阀驱动器的凸轮从动件,具有外部部件(2)和在其孔中可轴向移动的内部元件(4) 3)并且相对于被引导的内部元件(4)具有旋转安全性(15)。 孔(3)内的外部部分(2)具有环形槽(6),内部元件(4)具有径向孔(7),其具有两个直径相对的活塞(8) (2,4)在其由空转弹簧(5)实现的轴向远程相对位置中可朝着环形槽(6)移位。 在它们的凸轮侧下侧,从其径向向外的球形表面发射,活塞(8)分段地包括作为环形槽(6)的面向下侧(27)的接触区域的平面横向表面。 后者由在圆周方向上与活塞(8)偏移90°的两个直径相对的油口(11)相交。 此外,外部部分(2)具有用于相对于周围结构可旋转地固定开关元件(1)引导的装置(13)。

    Switch element
    2.
    发明授权
    Switch element 有权
    开关元件

    公开(公告)号:US06997154B2

    公开(公告)日:2006-02-14

    申请号:US11088776

    申请日:2005-03-25

    IPC分类号: F01L1/18

    摘要: A switch element (1) is proposed for valve shut-off, fabricated as cam follower for a plunger rod valve drive of an internal combustion engine, having an outer part (2) and an inner element (4) axially movable in its bore (3) and with rotational security (15) relative to the guided inner element (4). The outer part (2), inside the bore (3), has an annular groove (6), and the inner element (4) has a radial bore (7) with two diametrically opposed pistons (8), which to couple the elements (2, 4) in their axially remote relative position achieved by a lost-motion spring (5) are displaceable towards the annular groove (6). On their cam-side under side, emanating from their radially outward, bulbous face, the pistons (8) segmentwise comprise a plane transverse surface as contact area for a facing under side (27) of the annular groove (6). The latter is intersected by two diametrically opposed oil ports (11) running offset 90° from the pistons (8) in circumferential direction. In addition, the outer part (2) has means (13) for rotationally secured guidance of the switch element (1) relative to a surrounding structure.

    摘要翻译: 提出了用于阀关闭的开关元件(1),其被制造为用于内燃机的柱塞杆阀驱动器的凸轮从动件,具有外部部件(2)和在其孔中可轴向移动的内部元件(4) 3)并且相对于被引导的内部元件(4)具有旋转安全性(15)。 在孔(3)内部的外部部分(2)具有环形槽(6),并且内部元件(4)具有径向孔(7),其具有两个直径相对的活塞(8) (2,4)在其由空转弹簧(5)实现的轴向远程相对位置中可朝着环形槽(6)移位。 在它们的凸轮侧下侧,从其径向向外的球形表面发射,活塞(8)分段地包括作为环形槽(6)的面向下侧(27)的接触区域的平面横向表面。 后者由在圆周方向上与活塞(8)偏移90°的两个直径相对的油口(11)相交。 此外,外部部分(2)具有用于相对于周围结构可旋转地固定开关元件(1)引导的装置(13)。

    Switch element
    4.
    发明申请
    Switch element 有权
    开关元件

    公开(公告)号:US20050166880A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-08-04

    申请号:US11088776

    申请日:2005-03-25

    摘要: A switch element (1) is proposed for valve shut-off, fabricated as cam follower for a plunger rod valve drive of an internal combustion engine, having an outer part (2) and an inner element (4) axially movable in its bore (3) and with rotational security (15) relative to the guided inner element (4). The outer part (2), inside the bore (3), has an annular groove (6), and the inner element (4) has a radial bore (7) with two diametrically opposed pistons (8), which to couple the elements (2, 4) in their axially remote relative position achieved by a lost-motion spring (5) are displaceable towards the annular groove (6). On their cam-side under side, emanating from their radially outward, bulbous face, the pistons (8) segmentwise comprise a plane transverse surface as contact area for a facing under side (27) of the annular groove (6). The latter is intersected by two diametrically opposed oil ports (11) running offset 90° from the pistons (8) in circumferential direction. In addition, the outer part (2) has means (13) for rotationally secured guidance of the switch element (1) relative to a surrounding structure.

    摘要翻译: 提出了用于阀关闭的开关元件(1),其被制造为用于内燃机的柱塞杆阀驱动器的凸轮从动件,具有外部部件(2)和在其孔中可轴向移动的内部元件(4) 3)并且相对于被引导的内部元件(4)具有旋转安全性(15)。 在孔(3)内部的外部部分(2)具有环形槽(6),并且内部元件(4)具有径向孔(7),其具有两个直径相对的活塞(8) (2,4)在其由空转弹簧(5)实现的轴向远程相对位置中可朝着环形槽(6)移位。 在它们的凸轮侧下侧,从其径向向外的球形表面发射,活塞(8)分段地包括作为环形槽(6)的面向下侧(27)的接触区域的平面横向表面。 后者由在圆周方向上与活塞(8)偏移90°的两个直径相对的油口(11)相交。 此外,外部部分(2)具有用于相对于周围结构可旋转地固定开关元件(1)引导的装置(13)。

    Reciprocating-piston internal combustion engine with engine brake and additional opening of an exhaust valve
    5.
    发明授权
    Reciprocating-piston internal combustion engine with engine brake and additional opening of an exhaust valve 有权
    具有发动机制动器和附加打开排气阀的往复活塞内燃机

    公开(公告)号:US08387590B2

    公开(公告)日:2013-03-05

    申请号:US12739806

    申请日:2008-09-29

    IPC分类号: F02D13/04

    摘要: A four-stroke internal combustion engine, having a brake controller by which pressure is built up in the exhaust system and/or at least one exhaust valve is additionally opened is provided. A hydraulic valve clearance compensation element is incorporated in at least one transmission element between the camshaft and at least one intake and exhaust valve and has at least one piston (3), a cylinder housing part (2) that interacts with the piston (3), a return spring (16) disposed therebetween, a check valve (4), and an actuatable locking device is provided which limits the movement of the piston (3) relative to the cylinder housing part (2) and/or limits the movement of the cylinder housing part (2) relative to an exterior housing (1) connected to one of the transmission elements or relative to a transmission element at least in one direction of movement, and the piston (3) is supported on a stop element (5) connected to the exterior housing (1) or the transmission element.

    摘要翻译: 提供一种具有制动控制器的四冲程内燃机,该制动控制器另外打开在排气系统和/或至少一个排气门中建立压力的制动控制器。 液压阀间隙补偿元件结合在凸轮轴和至少一个进气和排气阀之间的至少一个传动元件中,并具有至少一个活塞(3),与活塞(3)相互作用的气缸容纳部分(2) ,设置在其间的复位弹簧(16),止回阀(4)和可致动的锁定装置,其限制活塞(3)相对于气缸容纳部分(2)的运动和/或限制活塞 所述气缸壳体部分(2)相对于连接到所述传动元件中的一个的外部壳体(1)或至少在一个运动方向上相对于传动元件而连接,并且所述活塞(3)被支撑在止动元件(5)上 )连接到外壳(1)或传动元件。

    Roller tappet for internal combustion piston engines comprising an anti-rotation device
    6.
    发明授权
    Roller tappet for internal combustion piston engines comprising an anti-rotation device 失效
    用于内燃活塞发动机的滚柱挺杆,包括防旋转装置

    公开(公告)号:US08181616B2

    公开(公告)日:2012-05-22

    申请号:US12288372

    申请日:2008-10-20

    IPC分类号: F01L1/14

    CPC分类号: F01L1/14

    摘要: An internal combustion piston engine comprising at least one cylinder head, said cylinder head closing at least one cylinder, inlet and outlet channels of said cylinder head being regulated, each one, by at least one inlet and outlet valve that is loaded by a closing spring, said inlet and outlet valves being activated by roller tappets (1) driven by cams of a camshaft and, if appropriate, by further transmission elements, said roller tappets (1) comprising at ends oriented away from rollers (7) of the roller tappets, two flattened portions (2) that are arranged substantially parallel to each other while being operatively connected to two matching inner surfaces (9) of an anti-rotation bridge (10) made typically of plastic, a spacing dimension of said flattened portions (2) at least partially overlapping a distance between said inner surfaces (9) and, starting from a mounting position of the roller tappet (1) in the anti-rotation bridge (10), an adjustment between the flattened portions. (2) of the roller tappets (1) and the inner surfaces (9) of the anti-rotation bridge (10) is varied with a tendency to adjustment with lash in direction of an operating position of the roller tappet (1).

    摘要翻译: 一种内燃活塞发动机,包括至少一个气缸盖,所述气缸盖关闭至少一个气缸,所述气缸盖的入口和出口通道由至少一个入口和出口阀调节,所述入口和出口阀由闭合弹簧 所述入口和出口阀由通过凸轮轴的凸轮驱动的辊挺杆(1)起作用,并且如果适当的话,通过另外的传动元件来激活,所述滚子挺杆(1)包括在远离滚子挺杆的滚子(7)的端部 两个扁平部分(2),它们彼此大致平行地布置,同时可操作地连接到通常由塑料制成的防旋转桥(10)的两个匹配的内表面(9),所述扁平部分(2)的间隔尺寸 )至少部分地与所述内表面(9)之间的距离重叠,并且从所述防旋转桥(10)中的所述滚子挺杆(1)的安装位置开始,在所述平坦部分 s。 (1)的滚子挺杆(1)和反转​​桥(10)的内表面(9)的旋转(2)随着在滚柱挺杆(1)的操作位置的方向上的间隙调整的趋势而变化。

    Hydraulic play compensation device
    7.
    发明授权
    Hydraulic play compensation device 有权
    液压播放补偿装置

    公开(公告)号:US07921823B2

    公开(公告)日:2011-04-12

    申请号:US11551894

    申请日:2006-10-23

    IPC分类号: F01L1/14

    摘要: The hydraulic play compensation device, having an outer cylinder part which is closed on one side by a base and in which a piston element which lies on its inside is guided so as to be longitudinally displaceable, with a guide gap, having an oil pressure space having an oil inlet which supplies the oil supply space, and having a connecting duct controlled by a nonreturn valve between the oil supply space and the oil pressure space. For optimized removal of air which is introduced via the oil inlet, it is proposed that a ventilation path which connects the oil supply space and the guide gap is formed in the piston element downstream of the oil inlet and upstream of the connecting duct.

    摘要翻译: 液压游隙补偿装置具有外筒部,该外筒部在一侧由基部封闭,并且其内侧的活塞元件被引导为能够纵向移位的导向间隙,具有油压空间 具有供油供给空间的油入口,具有由供油空间与油压空间之间的止回阀控制的连接管道。 为了优化通过进油口引入的空气的排出,建议在进油口下游和连接管道上游的活塞元件中形成连接供油空间和导向间隙的通风路径。

    Hydraulic valve lash adjuster for a valve train of an internal combustion engine

    公开(公告)号:US20080022955A1

    公开(公告)日:2008-01-31

    申请号:US11879904

    申请日:2007-07-19

    IPC分类号: F01L1/20

    CPC分类号: F01L1/24

    摘要: A hydraulic valve lash adjuster for a valve train of an internal combustion engine, for example for an automotive vehicle, said hydraulic valve lash adjuster comprising a piston (2) that is guided for displacement in a piston housing (4) and elastically supported against said housing, said piston (2) comprising a low pressure chamber (3) that communicates via an axial opening (26) in a piston bottom (19) with a high pressure chamber (5) defined by the piston housing (4) and the piston (2), and further comprising a control valve (6) acting between said pressure chambers (3, 5), said control valve (6) comprising a valve closing body (7) that can be brought to bear sealingly against a valve seat (24) that surrounds the axial opening (26) on a piston body undersurface (28) and is received in a closing body cap (9) whose cap bottom (21) acts as a stroke limitation of the valve closing body (7), and said control valve (6) further comprising a control valve spring (8) that loads the valve closing body (7) in opening direction, and, during a collapsing movement between the piston (2) and the piston housing (4), said valve closing body (7) being hydraulically loadable in closing direction against the biasing force of the control valve spring (8) by a pressure build-up in the high pressure chamber (5).To improve the valve lash adjuster so that undesired operational fluctuations are reduced, the valve closing body (7) is configured as a needle-shaped, elongate sealing piston whose valve seat-proximate end comprises a plate-shaped sealing surface (10) that cooperates with a correspondingly configured sealing surface (25) of the valve seat (24) and whose valve seat-distal end comprises a surface of application (12) for hydraulic loading, and the valve closing body (7) substantially fills a space volume of the closing body cap (9) surrounding the valve closing body (7).

    Method of setting the ball travel of a valve-lash-adjusting element

    公开(公告)号:US20050229980A1

    公开(公告)日:2005-10-20

    申请号:US11102010

    申请日:2005-04-08

    IPC分类号: F01L1/24 F01L1/245 F16K15/04

    摘要: The invention relates to a method of setting the ball travel of a valve-closing body, designed as valve ball (6), of a control valve (7) of a hydraulic valve-lash-adjusting element which has a plunger (1) with a plunger head (2) and a central bore (3) in the same, a valve seat (5) being provided at the outer end (4) of this central bore (3), this valve seat (5) being controlled by a valve ball (6), the ball travel of which is limited by a valve cap (8) which has a cap flange (9) and a cap base (11), the cap flange (9) resting with its bearing surface (10) on a base (17) of a recess (13) of the plunger head (2), and a stop (12) of the cap base (11) serving as a travel limit for the valve ball (6). The identical ball travel of the valve balls (6), which is so important for the operating behaviour of the internal combustion engine and for the wear and noise behaviour of its valve train, is achieved in that, after an internal depth dimension (a) of the valve cap (8) has been measured, this internal depth dimension (a) extending from the bearing surface (10) of the cap flange (9) up to the stop (12) of the cap base (11), and after a projecting dimension (b) of a measuring ball (16), lying in the valve seat (5), relative to the base (17) of the recess (13) has been measured, a calculated value of the ball travel (c=a−b) is determined, and in that, after that, a matched valve ball (6) having the ball diameter required for the desired ball travel is selected from a number of valve balls of different, known diameter and is fitted together with the measured plunger (1) and the measured valve cap (8). The measured actual values of the ball travel of the valve balls (6) can also be corrected by subsequently pressing the valve caps (8) in a controlled manner.