摘要:
In a method of radio link handling in a radio base station (RBS) in a telecommunication system, said radio base station (RBS) supporting a plurality of mobile user equipment (UE) and comprising a plurality of antenna arrangements each associated with a respective determined cell coverage area. Performing the steps of actively determining (20) a respective local receive active set of cells or antennas for each of at least a subset of said plurality of mobile user equipment (UE). Finally, receiving and detecting (30) signals from each mobile user equipment (UE) jointly utilizing each said determined local receive active set.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a liquid pharmaceutical formulation and a method for administering the pharmaceutical formulation by nebulizing the pharmaceutical formulation with an inhaler. The propellant-free pharmaceutical formulation comprises: (a) an active substance selected from the group consisting of alanine metabolite, nucleoside monophosphate, nucleoside triphosphate, and GS-441524; (b) a solvent; (c) a pharmacologically acceptable solubilizing agent; (d) a pharmacologically acceptable preservative; and (e) a pharmacologically acceptable stabilizer.
摘要:
The present invention provides a propellant-free pharmaceutical formulation and a method for administering the pharmaceutical formulation by nebulizing the pharmaceutical formulation in an inhaler. The propellant-free pharmaceutical formulation comprises: (a) glycopyrronium or a salt thereof; (b) formoterol or a salt thereof; (c) a pharmacologically acceptable stabilizer; (d) a pharmacologically acceptable preservative; and (d) a solvent. Additionally, the present invention provides the use of a combination product comprising glycopyrronium or a salt thereof and formoterol or a salt thereof for the prevention or treatment of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) and other respiratory diseases.
摘要:
In a receive node of a wireless network, an iterative multi-user multi-stage interference cancellation receiver is used. After each stage of interference cancellation, interference characteristics change. An adaptive finger placement strategy is used in which after each stage of interference cancellation, finger delays and combining weights of the receiver are adapted to reflect the changed interference characteristics.
摘要:
A base station herein assists a radio network controller (RNC) to allocate scrambling codes in a cell. The base station's assistance advantageously permits the RNC to allocate different length scrambling codes to different mobile terminals (or downlink carriers) in the cell. Specifically, the base station determines a preference for whether the length of a scrambling code to be allocated to each terminal or carrier should be short or long, based on whether uplink communications transmitted by the terminal, or downlink communications transmitted over the carrier, are to be processed with a high-complexity receiver or a low-complexity receiver. The RNC receives these preferences from the base station and takes them into account in order to allocate either a short scrambling code or a long scrambling code to each terminal or downlink carrier in the cell. The RNC then propagates the scrambling code allocations throughout the cell.
摘要:
In one embodiment, a network element is to be coupled to a first and second span of a number of spans that interconnect a set of network elements to form a ring network. In addition, each of the spans has two sub-spans on which traffic travels in opposite directions on a number of channels that circumvent the ring. Additionally, the channels on each sub-span include working channels and protecting channels. Furthermore, the network element includes a traffic handler to reprogram, responsive to protection switches and un-switches, the connection configuration on the protecting channels of the sub-spans of the first and second spans that provide traffic to the network element.
摘要:
A base station (28) included in a radio access network of a telecommunications system has two diversity antennas (44A, 44B) for a cell/carrier utilized in a sector served by the base station which are respectively involved in transmission of two branches of a radio link signal of the cell/carrier between the base station and a user equipment unit (30). Two branches of signal processing hardware respectively process the two branches of the radio link signal to yield two respective processed branches of the radio link signal. A rake receiver (62, 262) measures the delay difference between the two processed branches of the radio link signal, and uses the measured delay difference for various purposes. For example, some embodiments of the invention use the delay difference between the two branches as measured by the rake receiver to compensate for a delay difference which exists between the two processed branches of the radio link signal. When measuring the delay difference between the two branches of an uplink radio signal, a rake receiver (62) at the radio base station is employed. On the other hand, when measuring the delay difference between the two branches of a downlink radio signal, a rake receiver (262) at test user equipment unit (30T) is employed.
摘要:
The present invention relates to a liquid pharmaceutical preparation and a method for administering the pharmaceutical preparation by nebulizing the pharmaceutical preparation in an inhaler. The propellant-free pharmaceutical preparation comprises: (a) glycopyrrolate or a salt thereof (b) olodaterol or a salt thereof; (b) a solvent; (c) a pharmacologically acceptable preservative, and (d) a pharmacologically acceptable stabilizer, and optionally other pharmacologically acceptable additives.
摘要:
In a receive node of a wireless network, an iterative multi-user multi-stage interference cancellation receiver is used. After each stage of interference cancellation, interference characteristics change. An adaptive strategy is used in which after each stage of interference cancellation, impairment covariance is parametrically updated and combining weights of the receiver are adapted to reflect the updated impairment covariance.
摘要:
A received signal of interest is processed by determining timing of interference spikes in the received signal of interest. Receivers can determine when certain types of interference spikes are expected to occur, e.g., based on when different users are scheduled to transmit data during an overlapping portion of the same transmission time interval. The interference timing information is used by the receiver to soft scale signal values recovered from the received signal of interest that coincide with the interference spikes separately from remaining ones of the signal values. This way, fast changing interference power can be accurately tracked during periods of known interference spikes while also accurately tracking slower changing interference power during other periods.