摘要:
In the method of continuously producing pellets by continuously extruding a saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate (EVOH) solution in a strand form into a coagulation liquid and then cutting the resulting strand, the ratio between the weight X of the coagulation liquid and the weight Y of the strand of the saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, namely the ratio X/Y, is set at 50 to 10,000. The coagulation liquid preferably contains 1 to 10,000 ppm of a carboxylic acid, 1 to 50,000 ppm of a carboxylic acid ester, or 1 to 15,000 ppm of a carboxylic acid salt. It is preferred as well that the water content of the continuously produced EVOH pellets be adjusted to 20 to 80% by weight and then brought into contact with an aqueous solution, having at least one boron compound, an acetic acid salt and a phosphoric acid compound.
摘要:
The hydrous ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer hydrolyzate (EVOH) pellets of the present invention are characterized in that they are hydrous pellets of an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer hydrolyzate (EVOH) (A) having an ethylene content of 5 to 60 mole percent and a degree of saponification of not less than 90 mole percent and have a water content of 5 to 60% by weight and a storage elastic modulus at 20° C. of 2×106 to 5×107 Pa. These hydrous pellets preferably contain a small amount of an alcohol (B) containing 1 to 5 carbon atoms and/or a small amount of at least one compound (C) selected from the group consisting of a boron compound (c1), acetic acid (c2), an alkaline metal acetate (c3), an alkaline earth metal acetate (c4) and a phosphoric acid compound (c5).
摘要:
A resin composition is provided which comprises (A) a saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (referred to as EVOH for short) with an ethylene content of 20 to 60 mole percent and a saponification degree of not less than 90 mole percent, and contains therein (B) a boron compound as an essential component, (C) acetic acid as an optional component, and at least one compound selected from among (D) an acetic acid salt and (E) a phosphoric acid compound as an essential component, the contents of the respective additive components per 100 parts by weight of EVOH (A) being as follows: boron compound (B): 0.001 to 1 part by weight on the boron basis; acetic acid (C): 0 to 0.05 part by weight; acetic acid salt (D): 0.001 to 0.05 part by weight on the metal basis; and phosphoric acid compound (E): 0.0005 to 0.05 part by weight on the phosphate radical basis. This resin composition is typically produced by bringing EVOH (A) with a water content of 20 to 80% by weight into contact with an aqueous solution containing the respective additive components mentioned above and then subjecting the thus-treated EVOH to fluidized state drying and then to stationary state drying.
摘要:
The invention provides pellets of a saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer which are excellent in feedability, cause little fluctuation of extruder torque or discharge during molding, and yield shaped articles with high dimensional accuracy such as the high accuracy of form and thickness. The pellets of the invention are such that the differential curve representing the magnitude of change in the cumulative pore volume curve generated by measuring the fractional volume of surface pores by the mercury intrusion method has no peak within the pore diameter range of 1×102˜1×104 Å.
摘要:
A method of drying saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymers which includes melting and kneading a mixture including one or more saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer species and having a water content of 5 to 60% by weight until the mixture has a water content of less then 5% by weight.
摘要:
The saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVOH) resin composition of the present invention is a composition comprising a saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (EVOH) (A) having an ethylene content of 20-60 mole percent and a saponification degree of not less than 90 mole percent, magnesium acetate or/and calcium acetate (B) as an essential component and at least one of acetic acid (C), a boron compound (D) and sodium acetate (E) as an optional component, and is characterized in that the contents of the respective components in said composition, relative to 100 parts by weight of EVOH (A), are as follows: magnesium acetate or/and calcium acetate (B) 0.001-0.02 part by weight on the metal basis; acetic acid (C) 0-0.05 part by weight; the boron compound (D) 0-1 part by weight on the boron basis; and sodium acetate (E) 0-0.1 part by weight on the metal basis; and that the weight loss when said composition is maintained at a temperature (T+70)° C. higher by 70 ° C. than the melting point T° C. of said EVOH (A) for 1 hour is not more than 10% by weight. The laminate of the present invention is characterized in that a layer of a thermoplastic resin is disposed at least one side of a layer consisting of the EVOH resin composition mentioned above.
摘要:
In a metal dome sheet to be hermetically adhered to a plurality of metal domes disposed at electrodes on a substrate and to other portions of the substrate via an adhesive layer, the present invention provides an adhesive layer removed portion at a portion of the adhesive layer between at least two adjacent metal domes as an air escape portion. Accordingly, it is possible to obtain a thin and light switch panel, which is also excellent in water resistance and dust resistance.
摘要:
A toner conveying apparatus includes a conveying unit providing a toner conveyance path having an inlet portion and an outlet portion and provided for conveying toner from the inlet portion to the outlet portion, and a first rotation member that is rotatable and located upstream in a toner conveying direction of the conveyance path, wherein the first rotation member rotates about a first rotating shaft to convey toner from an outside of the toner conveyance path toward the inlet portion. In addition, a second rotation member is rotatable and located downstream in the toner conveying direction of the conveyance path, wherein the second rotation member rotates about a second rotating shaft to convey toner from the outlet portion away from the toner conveyance path, and an agitation device agitates toner in the toner conveyance path. One end portion of the agitation device is connected to a first eccentric shaft eccentric with regard to the first rotation member and another end portion of the agitation device is connected to a second eccentric shaft eccentric with regard to the second rotation member.
摘要:
An image forming apparatus includes a main assembly, a first openable member openably and closably provided in the main assembly, a second openable member openably and closably provided in the main assembly, and a fixing unit for fixing a toner image formed on a recording material in the main assembly, with the fixing unit including a pressure applying mechanism for applying a pressure to a fixing nip of the fixing unit. In addition, a first arm transmits a first operation force, generated when the first openable member is opened by the operator, to the pressure applying mechanism to release the pressure applied to the fixing nip, and a second arm transmits a second operation force, generated when the second openable member is opened by the operator, to the pressure applying mechanism to release the pressure applied to the fixing nip. The fixing unit is detachably mountable relative to the main assembly and includes a pressure switching member, engaged to the pressure applying mechanism, to receive the first operation force via the first arm when the first openable member is opened and to move the pressure applying mechanism, and the second operation force generated when the second openable member is opened is transmitted to the pressure switching member.
摘要:
A resin composition is provided, which comprises: an ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (A); and a saponified ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer (B) having an ethylene content of not less than 70 mol %, wherein the component (B) is present in a proportion of 1 to 30 parts by weight based on 100 parts by weight of the component (A). Where the resin composition is used in combination with a scrap laminate including a polyolefin resin layer and an EVOH layer for recycling the scrap laminate, die build-up is suppressed, and a product formed from the resulting recycled material is excellent in appearance and substantially free from coloration.