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1.发明授权
公开(公告)号：US5358346A
公开(公告)日：1994-10-25
申请号：US768084
申请日：1991-10-03
申请人： Ludwig Schmidt , Peter Rumpel
发明人： Ludwig Schmidt , Peter Rumpel
摘要： A paper-separating device for prefolded continuous paper (12) which is drawn from a stockpile (11) a paper-transport device (44) and is fed to a printer, in particular a non-mechanical printer or photocopier includes a swivellable first deflecting element (32) is arranged between the paper-transport device (44) and the stockpile (11) and a second deflecting element (34) is arranged in stationary fashion in the swivel area of the first deflecting element (32). In a swivelled position of the first deflecting element (32), the paper web can be inserted into the paper-transport device of the printer. By swivelling the first deflecting element (32) into an operational position, the deflecting element grips the paper web (12) on one side and places it in the area of the second deflecting element (34).
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE89 / 00766 Sec。 371日期1991年10月3日 102（e）日期1991年10月3日PCT 1989年12月13日PCT PCT。 出版物WO90 / 12374 日期：1990年10月18日。一种用于预折合连续纸（12）的纸分离装置，其从库存（11）纸传送装置（44）中抽出并被馈送到打印机，特别是非机械打印机 或复印机包括可旋转的第一偏转元件（32），其布置在所述纸传送装置（44）和所述储存器（11）之间，并且第二偏转元件（34）以固定方式布置在所述第一偏转元件的旋转区域中 （32）。 在第一偏转元件（32）的旋转位置，纸幅可插入打印机的纸张传送装置中。 通过将第一偏转元件（32）旋转到操作位置，偏转元件在一侧握住纸幅（12）并将其放置在第二偏转元件（34）的区域中。
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公开(公告)号：US3982955A
公开(公告)日：1976-09-28
申请号：US516831
申请日：1974-10-21
申请人： Manfred Mansmann , Ludwig Schmidt
发明人： Manfred Mansmann , Ludwig Schmidt
IPC分类号： C04B35/622 , C08K7/10 , D01F9/08 , C01B33/26
CPC分类号： C08K7/10 , C04B35/62231 , C04B35/62236 , C04B35/6224 , C04B35/62245
摘要： Aluminum oxide fibers of the approximate percent composition by weight:______________________________________ Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 61-98% preferably 76-96% SiO.sub.2 1-20% preferably 3-15% P.sub.2 O.sub.5 0-10% preferably 0-5% B.sub.2 O.sub.3 0-10% preferably 0-5% MgO 0-5% preferably 0-1% C 0.1-4% preferably 0.5-2.8% ______________________________________ The fibers are produced by dry spinning a solution containing a neutral or basic aluminum salt of a monobasic lower carboxylic acid, a hydrolyzed silicic acid ester or organoalkoxysilane and polyethylene oxide having a degree of polymerization of at least about 2,000. The product is then heat treated at a temperature between about 400.degree. and 1,800.degree.C. Phosphorus, boron and magnesium may also be present in the solution and end up in the fiber as oxides.
摘要翻译： 氧化铝纤维的组成重量百分比：} Al2O3 61-98％，优选76-96％} SiO2 1-20％优选3-15％} P2O5 0-10％优选0-5％} B2O3 0-10％ 优选0-5％} MgO 0-5％，优选0-1％} C 0.1-4％，优选0.5-2.8％}纤维通过将含有一元低级羧酸的中性或碱性铝盐的溶液 ，水解硅酸酯或有机烷氧基硅烷和聚合度至少约为2,000的聚环氧乙烷。 然后将产物在约400至1800℃的温度下进行热处理。磷，硼和镁也可以存在于溶液中，并以氧化物形式存在于纤维中。
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公开(公告)号：US4170404A
公开(公告)日：1979-10-09
申请号：US851941
申请日：1977-11-16
申请人： Wolfgang Meye , Ludwig Schmidt
发明人： Wolfgang Meye , Ludwig Schmidt
摘要： A mounting device for mounting optical components within a nonmechanical printer including a pair of parallel guide rails having end portions received in attachment plates which are easily attachable to the printer frame. Mounting members are attachable to the guide rails pivotable about one of the guide rails and movable axially the guide rails. Optical component assemblies are attachable to the mounting members and movable transversely thereof.
摘要翻译： 一种用于将光学部件安装在非机械打印机内的安装装置，其包括一对平行的导轨，所述平行导轨具有容纳在所述打印机框架中的附接板中的端部。 安装构件可附接到可围绕其中一个导轨枢转并且可轴向移动导轨的导轨。 光学部件组件可附接到安装构件并且可横向移动。
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4.发明授权Contactless potentiometer and device for contactlessly sensing a position of an object 有权非接触电位器和用于非接触地感测物体位置的装置
公开(公告)号：US6154025A
公开(公告)日：2000-11-28
申请号：US43818
申请日：1998-08-17
CPC分类号： G01D5/145 , B82Y25/00 , G01R33/093
摘要： A position sensing device (2) has a magnetic field generating device (3) with at least one magnetic pole (4.sub.j) and a sensor device (5) with at least one sensor (6) with an enhanced, specifically a giant magnetoresistive, effect. The magnetic field generating device (3) is arranged with respect to the sensor device (5) in such a way that the direction of a normal (H.sub.1) to the plane of the sensor (6) runs at an angle different from zero with respect to an imaginary reference line (L.sub.1) on which the at least one magnetic pole (4.sub.j) is located, and the magnetic field generating device (3) is to be moved with respect to the sensor device (5) so that the magnetic field (h) of the at least one magnetic pole (4.sub.j) is detected by the sensor (6), causing a sweep through at least part of the sensor characteristic, with the number of sweeps determined by the number of magnetic poles detected.
摘要翻译： PCT No.PCT / DE96 / 01729 Sec。 371日期1998年8月17日第 102（e）1998年8月17日PCT PCT 1996年9月13日PCT公布。 公开号WO97 / 13120 PCT 日期1997年04月10日位置检测装置（2）具有至少一个磁极（4j）和传感器装置（5）的磁场产生装置（3），传感器装置（5）具有至少一个传感器（6） 巨大的磁阻效应。 相对于传感器装置（5），磁场产生装置（3）以与传感器（6）的平面的法线（H1）的方向相对于 到位于所述至少一个磁极（4j）的虚拟参考线（L1），并且所述磁场产生装置（3）将相对于所述传感器装置（5）移动，使得所述磁场 通过传感器（6）检测至少一个磁极（4j）的h（h），从而扫描通过传感器特性的至少一部分，扫描次数由检测到的磁极数确定。
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公开(公告)号：US5181994A
公开(公告)日：1993-01-26
申请号：US625715
申请日：1990-12-11
CPC分类号： C25C1/10 , C01G37/033 , C25B1/22
摘要： A process for the production of chromic acid, comprisinga) dissolving ferrochrome in sulphuric acid, optionally with the addition of catholyte and/or anolyte overflow from the electrolysis,b) removing undissolved constituents by filtration,c) adding a reducing agent in a quantity more than equivalent to the quantity of iron(III) and chromium(IV) in the solution,d) precipitating chromium(III) hydroxide by raising the pH to about 4-6 by the addition of a base while maintaining the reducing conditions in the solution,e) separating the precipitated chromium hydroxide while maintaining the reducing conditions,f) working up the aqueous solution containing iron by oxidation; precipitating iron(III) hydroxide or iron(III) oxide and optionally isolating the sulphate in the solution as sodium sulphate, ammonium sulphate or calcium sulphate,g) dissolving the separated chromium hydroxide in chromic acid and optionally sulphuric acid where either a single solution in chromic acid is produced or two solutions are produced, one in chromic acid and another in sulphuric acid,h) separating the solution(s) from undissolved constituents andi) employing the chromium hydroxide solution in chromic acid as anolyte in the electrolytic production of chromic acid in an electrolytic cell divided by a membrane, and either using the same solution as catholyte in the electrolytic cell divided by a membrane or using the chromium hydroxide solution in sulphuric acid as catholyte in the electrolytic cell divided by a membrane, hydrogen and/or metallic chromium being deposited electrolytically at the cathode and/or chromium(II) ions being produced electrolytically.
摘要翻译： 一种生产铬酸的方法，包括：a）将铬铁溶解在硫酸中，任选地从电解中加入阴极电解液和/或阳极电解液溢出物，b）通过过滤除去未溶解的组分，c）加入一定量的还原剂 大于等于溶液中铁（III）和铬（IV）的量，d）通过加入碱将pH升高至约4-6，沉淀出氢氧化铬（III），同时保持其中的还原条件 e）在保持还原条件的同时分离沉淀的氢氧化铬，f）通过氧化处理含铁的水溶液; 沉淀氧化铁（III）或氧化铁（III），并任选地将溶液中的硫酸盐分离为硫酸钠，硫酸铵或硫酸钙，g）将分离的氢氧化铬溶解在铬酸和任选的硫酸中， 产生铬酸或产生两种溶液，一种在铬酸中，另一种在硫酸中，h）将溶液与未溶解的组分分离，以及i）在铬酸的电解生产中使用铬酸中的氢氧化铬溶液作为阳极电解液 在电解槽中除以膜，在电解槽中用阴离子电解液分隔膜或使用硫酸中的氢氧化铬溶液作为阴极电解液，在电解槽中被膜，氢和/或 阴极电解沉积的金属铬和/或电解产生的铬（II）离子。
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公开(公告)号：US4988008A
公开(公告)日：1991-01-29
申请号：US539720
申请日：1990-06-18
申请人： Richard Blum , Hans-Michael Groh , Willi Kuster , Ludwig Schmidt
发明人： Richard Blum , Hans-Michael Groh , Willi Kuster , Ludwig Schmidt
摘要： A supporting framework for a control cabinet is configured of side frames and cross-beams. The side frames are made of whereby profile elements having a rectangular cross-sectional. The cross-beams possess a square cross-sectional shape that is beveled on one side, and includes two sections at right angles to each other and dimensioned to be of a length corresponding to the longer rectangular side of the cross-sectional shape of the side frame element. The supporting framework is both stable and inexpensive. The cabinets can be attached to one another.
摘要翻译： 控制柜的支撑框架由侧框架和横梁构成。 侧框架由具有矩形横截面的轮廓元件制成。 横梁具有在一侧倾斜的正方形横截面形状，并且包括彼此成直角的两个部分，并且尺寸设计成与侧面的横截面形状的较长矩形侧对应的长度 框架元素。 支持框架既稳定又廉价。 机柜可以相互连接。
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公开(公告)号：US5096548A
公开(公告)日：1992-03-17
申请号：US626076
申请日：1990-12-11
CPC分类号： C01G37/033 , C25B1/22 , C25C1/10
摘要： A process for the production of chromic acid, comprising(a) dissolving ferrochrome in sulphuric acid and mother liquor from the subsequent crystallization of ammonium chrome alum, optionally with the addition of at least one of catholyte and anolyte overflow from the subsequent electrolysis,(b) removing undissolved constituents by filtration,(c) removing dissolved iron by the addition of at least one of ammonia and ammonium sulphate to the filtrate obtained, crystallizing iron ammonium sulphate and filtering,(d) crystallizing and filtering ammonium chrome alum from the remaining solution and returning the filtrate for dissolving ferrochrome in step (a),(e) dissolving the ammonium chrome alum in water,(f) precipitating and separating chromium-(III) hydroxide from the resulting solution by adding a base, optionally under reducing conditions,(g) dissolving the separated chromium hydroxide in chromic acid and optionally sulphuric acid so that either a single solution in chromic acid is obtained or two solutions are obtained, one in chromic acid and another in sulphuric acid,(h) separating the solution(s) from undissolved constituents, and(i) utilizing the solution of chromium hydroxide in chromic acid as anolyte in the electrolytic production of chromic acid in an electrolytic cell divided by a membrane, and either utilizing the same solution as catholyte in the above mentioned electrolytic cell divided by a membrane or utilizing the solution of chromium hydroxide in sulphuric acid as catholyte in the above mentioned electrolytic cell divided by a membrane, hydrogen and metallic chromium being deposited electrolytically at the cathode and/or chromium (II) ions being produced electrolytically at the cathode.
摘要翻译： 一种生产铬酸的方法，包括（a）将铬铁铬酸盐和母液从随后的铵铬明矾结晶中溶解，任选地从随后的电解中加入至少一种阴极电解液和阳极电解液溢出物（b ）通过过滤除去未溶解的组分，（c）通过向所得滤液中加入至少一种氨和硫酸铵除去溶解的铁，结晶硫酸铁铵并过滤，（d）从剩余溶液中结晶并过滤铵铬明矾 并在步骤（a）中返回用于溶解铬铁的滤液，（e）将铵铬明矾溶解在水中，（f）通过加入碱（任选在还原条件下）将所得溶液中的铬 - （III） （g）将分离的氢氧化铬溶解在铬酸和任选的硫酸中，使得单一的铬酸溶液 得到两种溶液，一种在铬酸中，另一种在硫酸中，（h）将溶液与未溶解的组分分离，和（i）在电解生产中利用铬酸中的铬酸溶液作为阳极电解液 在由电解槽中分离的膜中的铬酸，或者利用与上述电解槽中的阴极电解液相同的溶液，或者利用氢氧化铬溶液作为阴极电解液，除去上述电解槽 在阴极处电解沉积的阴极和/或铬（II）离子沉积的膜，氢和金属铬。
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公开(公告)号：US4574556A
公开(公告)日：1986-03-11
申请号：US503566
申请日：1983-06-13
摘要： Label inserting apparatus for automatically inserting identification labels in plant containers or the like comprises a conveying track for conveying containers on a predetermined path; a horizontal label storage magazine positioned above the path for holding the labels in a horizontal stack wherein all labels except the outermost label in the stack are constrained from downward movement; an insertion mechanism mounted transversely to the outer end of the storage magazine and having a vertically reciprocable slide member abutting the outermost label in the stack, the slide having a gripping means for gripping the outermost label only and driving it downwardly into the plant container; and control means for causing labels to be inserted in each plant container. The gripping means may be a projection on the slide that engages the label and also can include a vacuum device.
摘要翻译： 用于在植物容器等中自动插入识别标签的标签插入装置包括用于在预定路径上输送容器的输送轨道; 位于路径上方的用于将标签保持在水平堆叠中的水平标签存储盒，其中除堆叠中的最外标签之外的所有标签被限制为向下移动; 插入机构横向安装在存储盒的外端，并且具有与堆叠中的最外侧标签邻接的垂直往复运动的滑动构件，滑动件具有用于仅夹紧最外侧标签并将其向下驱动到植物容器中的夹持装置; 以及用于使标签插入每个植物容器中的控制装置。 夹持装置可以是滑动件上的与标签接合的突起，并且还可以包括真空装置。
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公开(公告)号：US4232974A
公开(公告)日：1980-11-11
申请号：US25364
申请日：1979-03-30
申请人： Ludwig Schmidt , Werner Wellie
发明人： Ludwig Schmidt , Werner Wellie
摘要： Foam generating equipment for use in mines includes supply vessels for the resin and foaming agent located in a central stores location. An air compressor is also located there. A pair of pumps in a protective casing transportable by an operator have inputs receiving the resin and foaming agent and outputs connected to a foaming gun. The pumps have a common power supply connection coupled to the air compressor. The pumps in the casing are carried by the operator and deposited at a temporary location in proximity to the site where the foam is to be emplaced. The spray gun is then operated to emplace the foam at the site.
摘要翻译： 用于矿山的发泡设备包括位于中央商店位置的用于树脂和发泡剂的供应容器。 空气压缩机也位于那里。 由操作员运输的保护壳中的一对泵具有接收树脂和发泡剂的输入以及连接到发泡枪的输出。 泵具有联接到空气压缩机的公共电源连接。 外壳中的泵由操作员承载并且放置在临时位置附近的泡沫被放置的位置。 然后操作喷枪以在现场放置泡沫。
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公开(公告)号：US4147401A
公开(公告)日：1979-04-03
申请号：US841799
申请日：1977-10-13
申请人： Helmut Reichl , Ludwig Schmidt
发明人： Helmut Reichl , Ludwig Schmidt
CPC分类号： G02B26/121
摘要： An adjustable mounting and driving device is disclosed for a polygonal mirror to be mounted on a drive shaft. The mirror is held at an axial end in a cup shaped cavity in a holder having a central bore for receipt of the drive shaft. The bore has a drive shaft contact area which is relatively axially short allowing the housing to tilt on the drive shaft. A plate is fixably mounted on the drive shaft axially adjacent the holder and has a plurality of axially adjustable set screws engageable with a back wall of the holder to control tilt of the holder on the shaft. A resilient member between a front wall of the housing and an extension of the plate urges the housing into contact with the set screws and rotatably drives the mirror.
摘要翻译： 公开了一种用于安装在驱动轴上的多面镜的可调安装和驱动装置。 镜子保持在具有用于接收驱动轴的中心孔的保持器中的杯形腔的轴向端部。 孔具有驱动轴接触区域，其相对轴向短，允许壳体在驱动轴上倾斜。 板固定地安装在驱动轴上，轴向邻近保持器，并且具有多个可轴向调节的固定螺钉，其可与保持器的后壁接合，以控制支架在轴上的倾斜。 在壳体的前壁和板的延伸部之间的弹性构件促使壳体与固定螺钉接触并可旋转地驱动反射镜。
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