-
公开(公告)号:US10359479B2
公开(公告)日:2019-07-23
申请号:US15437038
申请日:2017-02-20
发明人: Arul Manickam , Peter G. Kaup
IPC分类号: G01R33/00 , G01R33/032 , G01N24/10 , G01R33/26
摘要: A system for magnetic detection of an external magnetic field is described. The system includes a nitrogen vacancy (NV) diamond material having a plurality of crystallographic axes, a radio frequency (RF) excitation source, an optical excitation source, an optical detector, and a controller. The RF radio frequency excitation source is configured to provide RF excitations to the NV diamond material to excite electron spin resonances corresponding to the RF excitations. The controller determines the spectral position corresponding to some of the electron spin resonances, determines a measured four-dimensional projection of a magnetic field based on the determined spectral positions of a subset of all of the plurality of spin resonances, where the number of spin resonances in the subset is one half of a total number of the spin resonances, and determines an estimated three-dimensional magnetic field based on the measured four-dimensional magnetic field projections.
-
公开(公告)号:US10345396B2
公开(公告)日:2019-07-09
申请号:US15380419
申请日:2016-12-15
发明人: Arul Manickam , Peter G. Kaup , Gregory Scott Bruce , Wilbur Lew
IPC分类号: G01R33/032
摘要: A system for magnetic detection, includes a magneto-optical defect center material comprising a plurality of magneto-optical defect centers, a radio frequency (RF) excitation source, an optical detector and an optical light source. The RF excitation source is configured to provide RF excitation to the material. The optical detector is configured to receive an optical signal emitted by the material. The optical light source is configured to provide optical light to the material, and includes a readout optical light source and a reset optical light source. The readout optical light source is configured to illuminate light in a first illumination volume of the material. The reset optical light source is configured to illuminate light in a second illumination volume of the material, the second illumination volume being larger than and encompassing the first illumination volume. The reset optical light source provides a higher power light than the readout optical light source.
-
公开(公告)号:US10168393B2
公开(公告)日:2019-01-01
申请号:US14866730
申请日:2015-09-25
IPC分类号: G01R33/032 , G01R35/00 , G01R33/00 , G01R33/64 , G01R33/32
摘要: A method for providing a miniature vector magnetometer includes embedding a micron-sized diamond nitrogen-vacancy (DNV) crystal into a bonding material. The bonding material including the embedded micron-sized DNV crystal is cured to form a micro-DNV sensor. A micro-DNV assembly is formed by integrating the micro-DNV sensor with a micro-radio-frequency (RF) source, a micron-sized light source, a reference bias magnet, and one or more micro-photo detectors. The micro-DNV assembly is operable to perform vector magnetometry when positioned in an external magnetic field.
-
公开(公告)号:US11187765B2
公开(公告)日:2021-11-30
申请号:US16134796
申请日:2018-09-18
摘要: The present disclosure relates to apparatuses and methods for stimulating a magneto-optical defect material with defect centers in a magnetic detection system using a stimulation process to significantly increase magnetic sensitivity of the detection system. The system utilizes a Ramsey pulse sequence pair or a shifted magnetometry adapted cancellation (SMAC) pair to detect and measure the magnetic field acting on the system. Utilizing a pair of magnetic measurements that are approximately in quadrature improves the dynamic range and accuracy of the magnetic detection.
-
公开(公告)号:US10816616B2
公开(公告)日:2020-10-27
申请号:US16031096
申请日:2018-07-10
IPC分类号: G01R33/26
摘要: A system for magnetic detection of an external magnetic field is described. The system includes a controller configured to control components of the system. The controller is configured to control an optical excitation source and a RF excitation source to apply pulse sequences to a magneto-optical defect center material such that in the excitation pulses of a first pair of RF excitation pulses have a first phase difference, the excitation pulses of a second pair of RF excitation pulses have a second phase difference, and the second phase difference is different from the first phase difference. The controller computes a combined magnetometry curve as a function of the RF excitation frequency based on a difference between a measured value of a first light detection signal and a measured value of a second light detection signal. The controller sets the first phase difference and the second phase difference based on the combined magnetometry curve.
-
公开(公告)号:US09910105B2
公开(公告)日:2018-03-06
申请号:US15179957
申请日:2016-06-10
发明人: Brian P. Boesch , Gregory Scott Bruce , Jeff D. Cammerata , David Nelson Coar , Laird Nicholas Egan , Bryan Neal Fisk , Wilbur Lew , Arul Manickam , Stephen Michael Sekelsky , John B. Stetson, Jr. , Peter G. Kaup , Julie Lynne Miller , Jon C. Russo , Emanuel Solomon Stockman , Thomas J. Meyer , James Michael Krause , James P. Mabry , Elton Pepa
IPC分类号: G01R33/02 , G01R33/032 , G05D1/00 , G05D1/10 , G01C21/00
CPC分类号: G01R33/032 , B64C2201/141 , G01C21/00 , G05D1/0088 , G05D1/101
摘要: A system for magnetic detection includes a nitrogen vacancy (NV) diamond material comprising a plurality of NV centers, a radio frequency (RF) excitation source configured to provide RF excitation to the NV diamond material, an optical excitation source configured to provide optical excitation to the NV diamond material, an optical detector configured to receive an optical signal emitted by the NV diamond material, and a controller. The optical signal is based on hyperfine states of the NV diamond material. The controller is configured to detect a gradient of the optical signal based on the hyperfine states emitted by the NV diamond material.
-
7.
公开(公告)号:US20180011151A1
公开(公告)日:2018-01-11
申请号:US15207457
申请日:2016-07-11
IPC分类号: G01R33/26
CPC分类号: G01R33/26 , G01N24/12 , G01R33/323
摘要: A system for magnetic detection includes a nitrogen vacancy (NV) diamond material, a radio frequency (RF) excitation source that provides RF excitation to the NV diamond material, an optical excitation source that provides optical excitation to the NV diamond material, an optical detector that receives an optical signal emitted by the NV diamond material, a magnetic field generator that generates a magnetic field applied to the NV diamond material, and a controller. The controller controls the RF excitation source to apply a first RF excitation having a first frequency and a second RF excitation having a second frequency. The first frequency is associated with a first slope point of a fluorescence intensity response of an NV center orientation of a first spin state, and the second frequency is associated with a second slope point of the fluorescence intensity response of the NV center orientation of the first spin state.
-
公开(公告)号:US09853837B2
公开(公告)日:2017-12-26
申请号:US14676740
申请日:2015-04-01
CPC分类号: H04L25/0266 , H04B5/0075 , H04L25/05
摘要: A magnetic communications transmitter includes a magnetic field generator and a controller. The magnetic field generator is configured to generate a magnetic field. The controller is configured to control the magnetic field generator by controlling an electrical current supplied to the magnetic field generator, and causing the magnetic field generator to generate an optimized variable amplitude triangular waveform.
-
公开(公告)号:US20170363696A1
公开(公告)日:2017-12-21
申请号:US15672953
申请日:2017-08-09
发明人: Joseph W. Hahn , Arul Manickam , Peter G. Kaup , Gregory Scott Bruce , Wilbur Lew , Nicholas M. Luzod , Duc Huynh
IPC分类号: G01R33/032 , G01N21/64 , G01R33/26 , G01R33/12 , G01N21/87
CPC分类号: G01R33/032 , G01N21/64 , G01N21/6489 , G01N21/87 , G01N2021/1727 , G01N2021/646 , G01N2201/06113 , G01R33/0023 , G01R33/0047 , G01R33/1284 , G01R33/26
摘要: A magneto-optical defect center magnetometer, such as a diamond nitrogen vacancy (DNV) magnetometer, can include an excitation source, a magneto-optical defect center element, a collection device, a top plate, a bottom plate, and a printed circuit board. The excitation source, the magneto-optical defect center element, and the collection device are each mounted to the printed circuit board
-
公开(公告)号:US10725124B2
公开(公告)日:2020-07-28
申请号:US15912461
申请日:2018-03-05
发明人: Brian P. Boesch , Gregory Scott Bruce , Jeff D. Cammerata , David Nelson Coar , Laird Nicholas Egan , Bryan Neal Fisk , Wilbur Lew , Arul Manickam , Stephen Michael Sekelsky , John B. Stetson, Jr. , Peter G. Kaup , Julie Lynne Miller , Jon C. Russo , Emanuel Solomon Stockman , Thomas J. Meyer , James Michael Krause , James P. Mabry , Elton Pepa
IPC分类号: G01R33/032 , G05D1/00 , G05D1/10 , G01C21/00
摘要: A system for magnetic detection includes a nitrogen vacancy (NV) diamond material comprising a plurality of NV centers, a radio frequency (RF) excitation source configured to provide RF excitation to the NV diamond material, an optical excitation source configured to provide optical excitation to the NV diamond material, an optical detector configured to receive an optical signal emitted by the NV diamond material, and a controller. The optical signal is based on hyperfine states of the NV diamond material. The controller is configured to detect a gradient of the optical signal based on the hyperfine states emitted by the NV diamond material.
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-
-